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CRLA - Press Clippings, May 1971 (2 of 6)
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118564762
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CRLA - Press Clippings, May 1971 (2 of 6)
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Ronald Reagan's Governor's Papers of the Press Unit
California Rural Legal Assistance (CRLA) Files
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Ronald Reagan Presidential Library Digital Library Collections This is a PDF of a folder from our textual collections. Collection: Reagan, Ronald: Gubernatorial Papers, 1966-74: Press Unit Folder Title: CRLA - Press Clippings, May 1971 (2 of 6) Box: P29 To see more digitized collections visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/archives/digital-library To see all Ronald Reagan Presidential Library inventories visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/document-collection Contact a reference archivist at: [email protected] Citation Guidelines: https://reaganlibrary.gov/citing National Archives Catalogue: https://catalog.archives.gov/ Oakland, Calif. Tribune (Cir. D 225,038, Sat. 209,931, Sun. 251,534) MAY 21 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1888 Angela Link The commission earlier this week in Salinas found "no merit" in four of 39 charges included in the Unler report of which more evidence was re- quested. To Legal Aid Yesterday's ruling applied to Uhler's allegation involving Miss Davis and George Jack- son, one of the three Soledad inmates. He is the brother of Tossed Out Jonathan Jackson, who died with two convicts and a judge during the Marin County shooting last August. The commission, appointed EL CENTRO (AP)-A fed- ance lawyers were "improper- to investigate CRLA after eral commission has dis- ly" involved with black activ- Reagan vetoed its $1.8-million missed as unfounded Reagan ist Angela Davis and the Sole- budget from federal antipov- administration charges that dad Brothers. erty funds, is scheduled to California Rural Legal Assist- Commission Chairman Rob- consider allegations regarding ert B. Williamson said yester- CRLA and other Soledad day the three-judge panel had Brothers at further hearings asked the state for more evi- June 3 in San Francisco. dence on its charges against Mrs. English testified after the CRLA but received none. CRLA attorneys said earlier He said the commission spe- this week that she had been cifically asked for details on under "a form of house ar- allegations concerning Miss rest" by welfare officials be- Davis and three black Soledad cause she intended to go be- Prison inmates accused of fore the commission. killing a white guard. She was allowed to appear "But no evidence whatsoev- on leave from her work with- er has been produced to sup- out pay. port any claim of misconduct CRLA attorneys had won by CRLA personnel or attor- "admiration and respect" neys regarding these mat- from low-income people, Mrs. ters,". said Williamson, a re- English said. After Reagan's tired chief justice of Maine. veto of the CRLA budget, A report by Lewis K. Uhler, some of the poor "went down state director of the Office of to the church and lit candles Economic Opportunity, in hope the veto would be charged CRLA attorneys "in- overturned." tervened" at the prison in an The courtroom hearing was effort to arrange a meeting attended by more than 100 between Miss Davis and one persons, including several of the inmates. Mexican-Americans listening During yesterday's proceed- to a Spanish translation ings the commission heard through earphones. testimony from an Imperial County welfare worker who stated termination of the CRLA program would cause bitterness among the poor. Donna English said the CRLA was instrumental in the adoption of the Work Incen- tive Program to assist welfare recipients obtain training that would qualify them for jobs. San Jose, Calif. Mercury (Cir. D. 126,382) MAY 21 1971 FEDERAL PANEL'S FINDING Page 1 State CRLA Attack Ruled 'Unfounded' From: The Los Angeles Times Reagan that CRLA attorneys cision after hearing testimo- EL CENTRO - The Feder- were "imporperly involved" ny Wednesday in a closed Jackson is one of the Sole- al Commission on California with Angela Davis and three session at Soledad Prison. dad Brothers, three black in- ; Rural Legal Assistance on prison inmates known as the That proceeding was sus- mates accused of murdering Thursday dismissed as "to- Soledad Brothers. tally unfounded and without pended after it was learned a a white prison guard. He is The commission, now hold- the brother of Jonathan :- merit" allegations by the ad- ing public hearings here, an- prison official had been Jackson, who died with two y ministration of Gov. Ronald nounced it had made the de- stabbed to death in another convicts and a superior court a part of, the facility. Authori- judge in an abortive court- ties told the commission room kidnap and shooting in- cident last August at the there was "absolutely no Marin County Civic Center. connection" between its pro- The state has charged Miss ceedings and the killing. Davis with murder, kidnap- Chairman Robert William- ing and conspiracy, alleging son noted that the commis- she was involved in a plot to sion had asked the Reagan use hostages taken in the in- administration for additional cident as a means to free the evidence on its charges Soledad Brothers. against CRLA regarding Miss Davis and the inmates. The commission ruling also applied to charges by "But." said Williamson, the state that CRLA attor- "no evidence whatsoever neys had been improperly has been produced to sup- involved with another port any claim of miscon- group 0 f inmates, called duct by CRLA personnel or the Soledad Seven. attorneys regarding these matters " Three of this group are now on trial for the death of The commission ruling ap- another prison guard. plied to allegations made in Charges have been dropped the "Uhler Report." pre- against the remaining four. pared by Lewis Uhler, direc- Other allegations made by tor of the California Office of the Reagan administration Economic Opportunity, that concerning CRLA and other CRLA attorneys and another Soledad inmates will be lawyer "intervened" at Sole- heard at further proceedings dad "in an attempt to ar- of the commission in San range a visit for Angela Da- Francisco on June 3. vis to meet with George Jackson." San Jose, Calif. The News (Cir. D. 75,531) MAY 21 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. I888 2 Reagan CRLA Charges EL CENTRO(AP) --A federal commission has dismissed as unfounded Rea- Branded 'False' gan Administration charges that California Rural Legal Assistance lawyers were "improperly" involved with black activist Angela Davis and the Soledad Brothers. Commission Chairman panel had asked the state for "But no evidence what- Robert B. Williamson said more evidence on its charges soever has been produced to Thursday the three-judge against the CRLA but re- support any claim of miscon- ceived none. duct by CRLA personnel or attorneys regarding these He said the commission matters," said Williamson, a specifically asked for details retired chief justice of on allegations concerning Maine. Miss Davis and three black A report by Lewis K. Uhl- Soledad Prison inmates ac- er, state director of the Of- cused of killing a white fice of Economic Opportuni- guard. ty, charged CRLA attorneys 7 "intervened" at the prison in CRLA program would cause an effort to arrange a meet- bitterness among the poor. ing between Miss Davis and Donna English said the one of the inmates. CRLA was instrumental in During Thursday's pro- the adoption of the Work In ceedings the commission centive Program to assis heard testimony from an Im- welfare recipients obtair perial County welfare worker training that would qualif: who stated termination of the them for jobs. PROBERS: may 21. CRLA Did Did 1 Not{Aid santa Rosa I : Angela Phl. EL CENTRO (UPI) -A federal commission has dis- missed as "totally unfounded and without merit" allegations by the Reagan Administration that attorneys for the California Rural Legal Assistance were "improperly involved" with Angela Davis and the "Soledad Brothers." The decision was made in a closed session at Soledad prison Wednesday but was not an- nounced until Thursday during a public hearing here. "No evidence whatsoever has been produced to support any claim of misconduct by CRLA personnel or attorneys regard- ing these matters," said commission chairman Robert B. Williamson, retired chief justice of Maine. The commission, composed of three judges, is holding hear- irigs around the state intol the Continued on Page 6, Col. 1) Angera 1 (Continued from Page 1) CRLA at the direction of the Nixon Administration after Gov. Ronald Reagan last December vetoed the federal grant funding the organization. Thursday's announcement re- ferred to charges contained in a report prepared by state Office of Economic Opportunity direc- tor Lewis K. Uhler. He alleged that CRLA attorneys and another lawyer "intervened" at the prison in an effort to arrange a meeting between George Jackson, one of the "Soledad brothers," and Miss Davis. Santa Rosa P.O. The decision also applied to charges that CRLA attorneys were involved improperly with 5-21-71 another group of inmates known as the "Soledad Seven," three of whom are on trial for the death of a guard. The commission will consider other allegations made by the Reagan Administration against CRLA at a. hearing in San Francisco June 3. Los Angeles, Cellif. Times (Cir. 0.955,945 $ 1,269,469) MAY 21 1971 Allen's C.S. Est. 1888 ENCOUNTER IN HALLWAY Judge Gets Into Struggling Match With TV Cameraman Exclusive to The Times from a Staff Writer EL CENTRO-"Who nt the hell ordered to pay a $50 fine or spend 10 are you?" Los Angeles televisione days in jail. meraman Leslie Paul Meeks cried Co-workers obtained a Superior Thursday as he struggled with a Court habeas corpus writ freeing man in a hallway of the court build- Meeks and said the case would be ing here. appealed. "I'm the judge," Meeks' elderly According to witnesses, the hall- opponent shouted back, "and I'm way encounter came while a KNBC going to get you for contempt of crew was filming an interview with court." a witness from a hearing on a CRLA controversy. The pushing match between Floodlights were lighted and film Meeks, ameraman for station was rolling when Keating, 66, ap- KNBC, and Justice Court Judge peared. He pointed to a tripod in the Hugh Keating ended abruptly. middle of the hall and then to the The judge, who had interrupted doorway to his office on the other Meeks by grabbing a tripod and side. knocking over a floodlight as the lat- "I've got to get into that office," he ter was filming an interview, said. "Get the hell out of the way." stormed into his nearby office and Meeks, not realizing the man who called Sheriff Raymond Rowe. spoke also was the judge, said: "You Moments later, the sheriff and six can go around." deputies arrived and took Meeks to "I don't choose to go around," the jail. He was found in contempt and judge said. The struggle followed. C San Francisco, Calif. Examiner (Cir. D 203,026 - Sol. 159,057) MAY 21 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1888 CRLA Critic Has Office Firebombed Special to The Examiner SALINAS - The law of- fice of a witness who testi- fied earlier this week, criti- cizing the California Rural Legal Assistance in its dealings over Cesar Chav- ez' lettuce boycott. was firebombed before dawn to- day. A bomb tossed through a window caused damage to the office and property of attorney William Moreno estimated at $20.000 by a fire inspector. Moreno ar- rived in time to salvage some of his files. 12-Press Democrat, Santa Rosa, California, Thursday, May 20, 1971 Reagan: Muzzling In CRLA Probe SACRAMENTO (UPI) -Gov. light on the practices and Ronald Reagan has charged the procedures which have been commission appointed by the and are being engaged in by Nixon administration to investi- CRLA personnel,' Reagan said. gate the California Rural Legal The governor told Carlucei Assistance is "muzzling witnes- "the fault for the current ses." confusing state of affairs must "Events of the past several lie at the doorstep of federal days," Reagan said Wednesday OEO which misinformed the in a telegram to Frank commission members as to Carlucci, director of the federal their proper role in these Office of Economic Opportuni- proceedings-to investigate all ty, "are deeply disturbing to of the facts pertaining to me and should be to you." CRLA's activities." He charged that a "firm Reagan has increasingly at- understanding" between him, tacked the commission's proce- the federal OEO and the U.S. dures, and at his Tuesday news Justice Department over the conference said, "very frankly commission's procedures "has I don't have too much been breached repeatedly in confidence in what is going to recent months." be the outcome of the Consisting of three out-of- commission's findings." state judges, the commission is A commission hearing which conducting hearings to deter- had started Wednesday inside mine whether CRLA should Soledad State Prison was continue to exist. The probe cancelled because two convicts was prompted by Reagan's veto stabbed a prison official to last December of CRLA's $1.8 death. million federal grant. Robert B. Williamson, com- The governor charged the mission chairman, said prison agency, now operating on a officials had told him "there is temporary grant, did not really absolutely no connection be- serve the needs of the poor as tween the hearing and this it was set up to do and that it tragic event." violated OEO regulations. Commissioners had intended Reagan told Carlucci he was to investigate assertions that particularly angry because the CRLA attorneys were connect- commission announced Tuesday ed to prison tensions and at that three of the governor's 35 least partially responsible for specific allegations against the racial disturbances there. agency were without merit. Before the meeting started, a "I urge you to clarify spokesman for the California Immediately your instructions Correctional Officers Associa- to the commission in such a tion complained that the state's manner as to require that its attorney general was "handcuf- findings be filed directly with fing" guards and prison offi- you all in the same context," cials who planned to testify. he told Carlucci. Kenneth Brown, the organiza- The governor said "the tion's press officer, said the commission has imposed a attorney general's office had virtual gag rule on non-CRLA prohibited guards and officials witnesses. limiting their testi- from testifying on any incident mony only to narrow items" that may be pending in the contained in the Reagan courts, or on current investiga- administration report that tions that might lead to an prompted his veto. inquiry. "It has become increasingly The CRLA has denied all clear that the procedures assertions concerning its law- adopted by this commission are yers and the prison. having the effect of muzzling Commissioners will meet witnesses whose testimony today and Saturday in El would otherwise shed valuable Centro. San Francisco, Calif. Examiner (Cir. D 203,026 - Sat. 159,057) MAY 20 1971 Allon P.C.B. Est. 1888 KENNETH CONANT, ERICK HILTON AND JERRY LUND Slain Soledad administrator (left) and suspects held in fatal knifing -UPI Photos Tight Security Follows Stabbing at Soledad Special to The Examiner Robbers SOLEDAD - Prisoners at Two suspects - Orange Soledad State Prison re- County robber and jail escap- mained locked in their cells ee Jerry W. Lund, 28, and as the investigation contin- Los Angeles robber Erick V. Hilton, 24 - were being held ued into the fatal stabbing in maximum security. of a prison official. Curtis said inmate assault The prisoners were being and murder charges will be taken to eat in groups of 150 filed against Lund and Hil- in the prison's Central Facili- ton. He did not say whether ty, where Kenneth E. Con- others will be charged al- ant, 49, a program adminis- though he said the slaying trator. was stabbed to death apparently was planned. and two other officials were "It appears to be an execu- wounded. District Attorney William Curtis interrogated staff members and inmates until late last night and resumed the investigation today. tion slaying a very delib- A memorial service was erate thing." scheduled for 2 p.m. Satur- Assistant Prison Superin- day at First Methodist tendent Chuck Stowell said Church in Salinas. no motive has been uncov- ered but it appeared Con- The stabbing brought an ant's slaying - unlike others abrupt suspension of a spe- at the troubled prison-was cial three-judge federal com- not racially motivated. Con- mission investigation inside ant and his attackers were white. the prison into charges by Governor Reagan that the Home-Made Knife California Rural Legal As- A knife made from a piece sistance has engaged in im- of steel was the death weap- proper actions at Soledad. on. The hearing moved on to El Extra guards went on duty Centro in Imperial County to- and 1200 prisoners were day. locked in their cells after the In Sacramento. Loren V. 10th violent death - four of- Smith, general manager of ficials and six convicts - the California State Employ- since Jan. 15, 1970. Family ers Association, said the visits were cancelled today hardened inmates at Soledad and outside activities were should be put in a new maxi- cancelled through May 31. mum security prison. Conant was knifed in the back of the head as he sat at "The (Soledad) facility is the desk where he handled antiquated," Smith asserted.» programming for 600 con- It was quite normal for victs. Lt. E. D. Steele and convicts to be in the head- Supervising Counselor Ed quarters room where Conant, Whalen were injured slightly a 20-year veteran in penal when they went to Conant's work, dealt with such prob- aid. lems as rehabilitation and Services training. But Lund and Hil- ton were not on the prisoner Private funeral services committee meeting with Con- were held for Conant today. ant. The Reagan Adminis- Los Angeles, Calif. tration, in a document pre- Times pared by the state Office City is 955,915 $ 1,269,469 of Economic Opportunity director, Lewis K. Uhler, had asserted that CRLA MAY 20 1971 attorneys represented in- mates at Soledad in viola- tion of federal regulations. P.C.S. 1898 It was those and other charges by Uhler that Reagan used as a basis for his veto of CRLA's $1.8 CRLA Investigators million budget, which is supported by federal anti- poverty funds. Delay Soledad Hearing Later, in answer to an inquiry by Unler, Ray- mond K. Procunier, state of Proceedings Suspended After Slaying director of corrections, as- serted that CRLA attor- Prison Official Will Resume June 3 neys had played a "major BY PHILIP HAGER Times Staff Writer role" in disturbances in state prisons. SOLEDAD, Calif. A (Mr. and Mrs. Michael federal commission inves- English said Florence Last month, Moe Cama- tigating the California Kinlock, the welfare direc- cho, president of the Cali- Rural Legal Assistance tor, has prohibited them fornia Correctional Offi- controversy heard testi- from making or receiving cers Assn., said there was mony Wednesday in a telephone calls or visiting "reason to believe" that a closed hearing at Soledad restrooms without permis- series of assaults that took State Prison. sion and has declined to The proceedings were approve leave SO they can suspended at midmorning testify at the commission place at Soledad "were after it was learned that a hearings on CRLA. motivated by or at least an prison administrator had (Winifred Hutchens, outgrowth of talks with been killed in another part assistant welfare director, certain attorneys, many of of the facility. said "some restrictions them employed by State officials said they have been placed against CRLA." had no reason to believe the Englishes But if Neither Procunier nor there was a connection be- anyone has been su b- Camacho presented details tween the killing and the poenaed to testify at a of their charges and hearings on CRLA. hearing, it has been our CRLA officials vigorously The commission indicat- policy to give permission denied the allegations. ed it would conduct the re- and even provide trans- At Wednesday's hearing, mainder of the proceed- portation." Any elabora- ininates quoted in the Uh- ings scheduled for Soledad tion about the restrictions ler report had completed on June 23 in San Francis- would have to come from their testimony when the 65. Today's hearings will Mrs. Kinlock, she said. killing was reported. Be- be at El Centro. Mrs. Kinlock was not cause guards waiting to (In El Centro, an Imper- available for comment. testify had been closely as- ial County Welfare De- Wants to Testify sociated with the dead of- partment official agreed (CRLA attorneys earlier ficer, the commission de- Wednesday that "some re- this week said Mrs. Eng- cided to suspend the hear- strictions" had been placed on two social work- lish wanted to testify on ings. ers who claim they have behalf of CRLA.) T he commission had virtually been held priso- ners at their desks during agreed to private proceed- working hours. Associated ings at the prison to pro- tect corrections officers Press reported. and inmates who request- ed anonymity. But a trans- cript of the testimony, with those names and pos- sibly other identifying in- formation deleted, will be made public, perhaps by next week. Sacromento, Calif. The Bee (Cir. D. 172/11 Sun. 200,346) MAY 20 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1888 Soledad Prison Killing Is Ninth Within 18 Months SOLEDAD (UPI) - A Four prison employes and veteran Soledad State Prison five inmates have died in the official was stabbed to death racially tense prison 115 Wednesday - the ninth per- miles south of San Francisco son killed at California's since January 1970, when a troubled penitentiary in the guard killed three black past 18 months. prisoners fighting in the Kenneth E. Conant, 49, a yard. A young white guard program administrator, was was killed a few days later. stabbed in the back of the The slaying of Conant ap- head with a prison-made parently had no connection knife and two other officials with the earlier racial inci- suffered minor wounds dents as the victim and the while subduing his inmate two inmates seized after his attackers. death were white. Jerry W. Lund, 28, and Eric Hilton, 29, both convicted robbers from Southern California, were held for investigation of murder. The slaying occurred as a special federal commission was meeting in another part of the prison investigating charges that California-Ru- ral Legal Assistance, a feder- ally financed legal aid group had fomented violence among inmates. The hear- ings were indefinitely post- poned after Conant's death. Three out-of-state judges are investigating charges by the Reagan administration against CRLA, including the accusation that its attorneys were involved in the "moti- vation" of earlier violence at Soledad. The hearings had no apparent link to Wednes- day's killing Two groups of black con- victs - the "Soledad Broth- ers" and "Soledad Seven" - have been charged with the slayings of two white prison guards in the months follow. ing the deaths of the three Negro prisoners. Conant, of Salinas, was a nonuniformed employe who directed activities, custody requirement and rehabilita- tion programs for inmates. Burbank, Calif. Daily Review (Cir. 6XW 11,013) MAY 20 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1888 Witnesses blocked SACRAMENTO - Gov. Reagan says the federal commission investigating California Rurah Legal Assistance is "muzzling" potential witnesses who might substantiate Reagan's charges against the controversial agency. In a telegram to Washington, Reagan said the commission is operating under rules which have "tied its hands in such a manner that the truth cannot and will not be known without a major change in approach." His latest criticism was in a telegram Wednesday to Frank Carlucci, director of the federal Office of Economic Oppor- tunity which sent the panel of three out- of-state supreme court justices to probe CRLA's activities. Santa And, Celif. Kis (Evening Edition) you See Eva 91111 143,012) MAY 30 1971 CRLA Probers (Continued From Page A-1) light on the practices and CRLA Probers Muzzling procedures which have been and are being engaged in by CRLA personnel," Reagan said. The governor told Carlucci "the fault for the current Witnesses, Reagan Says confusing state of affairs must lie at the doorstep of federal OEO which misinformed the commission members as to SACRAMENTO (UPI) -Gov. Consisting of three out-of- Reagan told Carlucci he was their proper role in these I Ronald Reagan has charged the state judges, the commission is particularly angry because the 1 proceedings-to investigate all commission appointed by the conducting hearings to deter- commission announced Tuesday of the facts pertaining to I mine whether CRLA should CRLA's activities." Nixon administration to investi- continue to exist. The probe that three of the governor's 35 gate the California Rural Legal was prompted by Reagan's veto specific allegations against the Reagan has increasingly at- agency were without merit. tacked the commission's proce- Assistance is "muzzling witnes- last December of CRLA's $1.8 ses." "I urge you to clarify dures, and at his Tuesday news million federal grant. The governor charged the immediately your instructions conference said, "very frankly ** "Events of the past several I don't have too much 7 days," Reagan said Wednesday agency, now operating on a to the commission in such a 1 temporary grant, did not really manner as to require that its confidence in what is going to in a telegram to Frank be the outcome of the : Carlucci, director of the federal serve the needs of the poor as findings be filed directly with ! Office of Economic Opportuni- it was set up to do and that it you all in the same context," commission's findings." he told Carlucci. A commission hearing which : ty, "are deeply disturbing to violated OEO regulations. me and should be to you." The governor said "the was started Wednesday inside He charged that a "firm commission has imposed a Soledad State Prison was understanding" between him, virtual gag rule on non-CRLA conceled because two convicts the federal OEO and the U.S. witnesses, limiting their testi- stabbed a prison official to Justice Department over the mony only to narrow items" death. 1 commission's procedures "has contained in the Reagan Robert B. Williamson, com- been breached repeatedly in administration report that mission chairman, said prison officials had told him "there is , recent months." : 3 prompted his veto. 1 "It has become increasingly absolutely no connection be- clear that the procedures tween the hearing and this or adopted by this commission are tragic event." Commissioners had intended > having the effect of muzzling E witnesses whose testimony to investigate assertions that , would otherwise shed valuable CRLA attorneys were connect- 1 (Turn To Page A2 Col. 3) ed to prison tensions and at least partially responsible for racial disturbances there. 1 Before the meeting started, a spokesman for the California Correctional Officers Associa- tion complained that the state's attorney general was "handcuf- fing" guards and prison offi- cials who planned to testify. Kenneth Brown, the organiza- tion's press officer, said the attorney general's office had prohibited guards and officials from testifying on any incident that may be pending in the courts, or on current investiga- tions that might lead to an inquiry. This CRLA has denied all assertions concerning its law- yers and the prison. Commissioners will meet today and Saturday in El Centro. Glendale, Calif. News Press (Cir. 6XW 23,253) MAY 20 1971 Allen P. C.B. Est. 1888 Witnesses blocked SACRAMENTO - Gov. Reagan says the federal commission investigating C California Rural Legal Assistance is r "muzzling" potential witnesses who j might substantiate Reagan's charges b against the controversial agency. it In a telegram to Washington, Reagan said the commission is operating under ti rules which have "tied its hands in such V a manner that the truth cannot and will g not be known without a major change in u approach." His latest criticism was in a telegram Wednesday to Frank Carlucci, director of the federal Office of Economic Oppor- h: tunity which sent the panel of three out- B of-state supreme court justices to probe gi CRLA's activities. TC V₁ El Centro, Calif. Imperial Valley Press (Cir. D 7,831) MAY 20 1971 Allen P.C.B. Est. 1888 Reagan charges CRLA probe with "muzzling" SACRAMENTO (UPI) Gov. Office of Economic Opportuni- conducting hearings to deter- Ronald Reagan has charged the ty, "are deeply disturbing to mine whether CRLA should commission appointed by the me and should be to you." continue to exist. The probe Nixon administration to investi- He charged that a "firm was prompted by Reagan's veto gate the California Rural Legal understanding" between him, last December of CRLA's $1.8 Assistance is "muzzling witnes- the federal OEO and the U.S. million federal grant. ses. Justice Department over the The governor charged the "Events of the past several commission's procedures "has agency, now operating on a days," Reagan said Wednesday been breached repeatedly in temporary grant, did not really in a telegram to Frank recent months." serve the needs of the poor as Carlucci, director of the federal Consisting of three out-of- it was set up to do and that it state judges, the commission is violated OEO regulations. Santa Barbara, Calif. News Press (Cir. D 37,612 * 37,636) MAY 20 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1888 Witnesses 'Muzzled' In CRLÀ Probe: Reagan SACRAMENTO (P) - Gov. commission apparently Reagan says the federal com- have allowed them to publicly mission investigating Califor- announce their findings piece- nia Rural Legal Assistance is meal each day, instead of in a "muzzling" po al-wit- report to you." nesses who might substantiate He urged Carlucci "to clari- Reagan's charges against the fy immediately your instruc- controversial agency. tions to the commission in In a telegram to Washing- such a manner that its find- ton, Reagan said the commis- ings be filed directly with you, sion is operating under rules all in the same context, and which have "tied its hands in that the commission members such a manner that the truth avail themselves of all offered cannot and will not be known evidence or testimony, even if without a major change in ap- it proves CRLA is not provid- proach." ing legal services to the poor." WIRE SENT BLAMES 0E0 His latest criticism was in a He added that "I regret to telegram yesterday to Frank say that most of the fault for Carlucci, director of the feder- the current confusing state of al Office of Economic Oppor- affairs must lie at the door- tunity which sent the panel of step of federal OEO." three out-of-state supreme Reagan said the commission court justices to probe CRLA's has refused to allow cross-ex- activities. amination of pro-CRLA wit- Reagan wrote that "the pro- nesses and has failed to give cedures adopted by this com- adequate notice to other per- mission are having the effect sons who wished to testify. of muzzling witnesses whose "Thus far this week," he testimony would otherwise said, "a number of witnesses shed valuable light on the desiring to testify to their practices and proceedings" of knowledge of CRLA's activi- CRLA. ties have simply given up in "The commission has im- frustration after being ex- posed a virtual gag rule on posed to the way in which the non-CRLA witnesses, limiting hearings are being conduct- their testimony only to narrow ed." items in the state OEO report He noted one former CRLA on CRLA," Reagan continued. employe who wanted to testify "Any new information - how- "became SO disgusted after ever pertinent - is being having observed firsthand 'the ruled out of order." commission's biased limita- Reagan referred to the tions on testimony' that she 283-page report submitted to refused to subject herself to back up his veto last De- the 'personal aggravations, cember of a 1.88-million-dollar harrassment and frustrations federal grant to run CRLA of such a sham'." this year. Carlucci authorized Reagan said "she is the a temporary grant while the same woman who was sub- panel investigates whether jected to pressure by the CRLA is not doing its proper CRLA attorney; Robert Gnaiz- job representing the Califor- da, several months ago in nia's rural poor as Reagan four separate telephone calls has charged. in one evening to change The governor also told Car- her story about CRLA's im- lucci "your instructions to the proper activities." Oakland, Calif. Tribune (Cir. D 225,035, Sat. 209,931, Sun. 251,534) MAY 80.1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1888 CRL. Pag Boost From Welfare Aide EL CENTRO (AP) - A so- cial worker who claimed her supervisors tried to keep her from testifying told a public hearing today that the poor need and like the California Rural Legal Assistance pro- gram. The witness, Donna English, said a decision to end the pro- gram "would cause bitterness among the poverty group." With her husband, also an Imperial County welfare em- ploye, Mrs. English has pub- licly accused their superiors of trying to keep them from testifying. The two-day hearing was opened by a federal commis- sion investigating CRLA after Gov. Ronald Reagan charged in Sacramento that potential witnesses who might substan tiate his stand were being "muzzled." Oakland, Calif. Tribune (Cir. D 225,038, Sat. 209,931, Sun. 251,534) MAY 20 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1888 Expansion of School Lunches on Agenda RICHMOND - A PTA Gnaizda, deputy director of conference dedicated to help California Rural Legal Assist- improve and expand school ance; and Mrs. Barbara Hen- lunch programs will be held ry, president of Welfare Monday at the Memorial Rights Organization of Rich- Youth Center here. mond. Speaker will be. State Sen. Among the seven discussion George Moscone, D-San Fran- groups during the day-long conference will be those on cisco. funding, preparation, distribu- The conference is sponsored tion, nutrition education and by the Richmond Elementary personnel training for school Council with PTA districts lunch programs. from Alameda, Contra Costa The conference stems from and Solano counties. an announcement last Febru- The panel will consist of ary by state superintendent of James Hemphill, chief of public instruction, Wilson Food Service Bureau, State Riles calling for expansion of Dept. of Instruction; Robert. the lunch program. / Son Jose, Calif. The News (Cir. D. 75,531) MAY 30 1971 Allen's P. C.B. Est. ISSS Reagan Says CRLA Probe Witnesses 'Muzzled' By KIETH HEARN SACRAMENTO (AP) --- continued, "Any new Infor- Gov. Reagan says the federal mation however pertinent commission investigating - is being ruled out of or- California Rural Legal As der." sistance is "muzzling" poten- Reagan referred to the tial witnesses who might sub. 283-page report submitted to stantiate Reagan's charges back up his veto last Decem- against the controversial ber of a $1.88 million federal agency. grant to run CRLA this year. In a telegram to Washing- Carlucci authorized a tempo- ton, Reagan said the com- rary grant while the panel in- mission is operating under vestigates whether CRLA is rules which have tied its not doing its proper job rep- har. n such a manner that resenting the California's ru- the truth cannot and will not ral poor as Reagan has be known without a major charged. change in approach." The governor also told Car- His latest criticism was in lucci "your instructions to a telegram Wednesday to the commission apparent- ly have allowed them to pub- Frank Carlucel, director of the federal Office of Econom- ic Opportunity which se: the Licly announce their findings panel of three out-of-state su- piecemeal each day. instead preme court justices to probe of in a report to you.' CRLA's activities. He urged Carlucci "to clar- Reagan wrote that "the ify immediately your instruc- procedures adopted by this tions to the commission in commission are having the such a manner that its find- effect of muzzling witnesses ings be filed directly with whose testimony would oth- you. all in the same context, erwise shed valuable light on he practices and proceed- ngs" of CRLA. and that the commission affairs must lie at the door- "Thus far this week,", he "The commission has im- members avail themselves of step of federal OEO." said, "a number of witnesses osed a virtual gag rule on all offered evidence or testi- Reagan said the commis- desiring to testify to their on-CRLA witnesses. limiting mony, even if it proves sion has refused to allow knowledge of CRLA's activi- heir testimony only to nar- CRLA is not providing legal crossexamination of pro- ties have simply given up. in )W items in the state OEO services to the poor." CRLA witnesses and has frustration after being ex- :port on CRLA," Reagan He added that "I regret to failed to give adequate notice posed to the way in which the say that most of the fault for to other persons who wished hearings are being conduct- the current confusing state of to testify. ed." San Francisco, Calif. Chronicle (Cic. D 478,704 Sot. 443,306) MAY 20 1371 Stowell said Lund and Hil- ton, neither of whom were More Violence scheduled to appear before the committee, wordlessly walked in to the room. Conant was fatally stabbed in the back of the head. Lieu- A Fatal Knifing tenant E. D. Steele and SU- pervising counsellor Ed Whe- lan were also in the room at the time, and both suffered At Soledad minor injuries in grappling with the two alleged assail- Page 1 ants. Investigators from the 2 Cons Accused Monterey county district at- torney's office, already at the troubled institution on an- other matter, arrived mo- ments after the stabbing and From Our Correspondent took a piece of steel honed Soledad into a prison knife or "shank" as evidence. Kenneth E. Conant, 49, The Federal committee in- a program administrator vestigating the CRLA had at Soledad prison, was convened at 7 a.m. in anoth- stabbed to death yester- er part of the prison. but ad- day, and two other offi- journed an hour after the stabbing and postponed its cials were wounded while subduing his alleged in- mate attackers. The killing-fourth mur- der of a Soledad prison employee since Jan. 13, 1970 - occurred while a Federal investigating pan- el was holding meetings in another part of the prison on the alleged role of Cali- fornia Rural Legal Assist- ance in prison violence. IP #irephotos Two inmates, Jerry W. KENNETH E. CONANT Lund, 28, and Eric Hilton, 29, The victim both convicted Southern Cali- fornia robbers, were held for investigation of murder. ATTACK Assistant Superintendant (P Wirephoto 1P Wirephoto Chuck Stowell, who was in charge of some 600 men in ERIC HILTON JERRY W. LUND four wings of the prison, was Los Angeles robber Imprisoned since 1967 seated at his desk about 9:30 a.m. preparing to conduct a routine disciplinary commit- tee hearing involving several Soledad Slaying- inmates. Official Stabbed From Page 1 employees and six inmates killed and many others in- hearings at the prison to an jured. indefinite date. Yesterday's attack, howev- The 1200 inmates in Sole- er, came at a time when So- dad's Central Facility were " ledad's often-criticized Cen- immediately locked in then tral Facility was undergoing tion. cells pending an investiga- a major easing of strict secu- rity. Conant was a 20-year vet- The iron-tight "X" wing eran in correctional work. He adjustment center, scene of is survived by his wife and a several violent attacks. was son at the family's home in drained of inmates in Salinas. March and closed. Its coun- Program administrators in terpart "O" wing, which State prisons and non- made the other half of Sole- uniformed employees who di- dad's notorious "hole," was rect activities, custody re- also slowly being emptied of quirements and rehabilita inmates sent there for disci- tion programs for inmates in plinary reasons. their charge. TRANSFER WHITE Many inmates have been Although previous incl- transferred from the restrict- dents at the prison have had ed inside corridor of Soledad a racial overtone thought to Central to the more spacious stem from the killing of three and relaxed North Facility at black inmates by a white of- the prison. ficer in January. 1970, in this Yesterday's incident, how- case both Conant and his al- ever. was expected to bring a leged assailants were white. flurry of new calls for a Lund was sentenced to tougher institution. prison in 1967 from Orange Almost before complete de- county on a first degree rob- tails of the incident were bery charge with added time known yesterday, Smith dis- for an escape from the Los patched two of his top aides Angeles County Jail. from the employees associa- Hilton entered Soledad in tion to discuss with correc- 1967 on a conviction of first tions officials the possibility degree robbery in Los Ange- les county. Otey Mesa Prison in San Die- In Sacramento, the Califor- go county. nia State Employees Associa- The project was once tion promptly called for "im- planned to replace San Quen- tin Prison, but was scrapped mediate steps to prevent fur- for financial reason. ther tragedies" at Soledad. "For the kind of hardened CALL inmate Soledad in called upon to handle. the facility is Loren V. Smith. the asso- antiquated." Smith charged ciation's general manager. yesterday. called for improvements in Funeral services for Con- security et the prison ant were pending vesterday cially to: 11 21 the Co :C- at Terry's Mortuary in the tional Training Facility. town of Soledad. The Federal hearing at the prison yesterday had been expected to center on charges by the California Correctional Officers Asso- ciation that CRLA attorneys had some role in inspiring in- mates to a series of violent incidents in the last year and a hair that have seen four San Francisco, Calif. Chronicle (Cir. D 478,704 - Sal. 443,305) MAY 20 1971 Allen'se.c.B. Est. 1888 Guard Slain CRLA Hearing at Soledad Canceled By George Murphy Chronicle Correspondent Soledad "We understand how all A Federal commission personnel at the Soledad fa- investigating charges that cility are personally affect- ed; therefore we have con- the California Rural Legal Assistance program fo- curred in the request (of the mented disturbances at the correctional officers) that the Soledad Correctional hearings be contin- ued to a later date." Training Facility here was The commission left last abzruptly halted yesterday after a prison official was night for El Centrp. where it murdered. will hold hearings today and tomorrow. Commission chairman The three-member, Nixon Robert B. Williamson said administration-appointed later prison officials had told commission will split up on him "there was absolutely no June 1 and 2. connection between the hear- One commissioner each ing and this tragic event." will preside over hearings at Williamson said that when Santa Maria, Madera and word of the murder reached Marysville on June 1. On the the hearing room, represent- following day, simultaneous atives of the California hearings will be held in Mo- Correctional Officers Asso- desto, Gilroy and Santa ciation told the commission Rosa. that guards. scheduled to tes- On June 3 and 4 the full tify, were "deeply affected commission will meet in San by the tragic loss of a Francisco. friend," and asked that the The commission is investi- hearing be postponed. gation Reagan administra- "This, of course, was done," Williamson said, add- ing that the Soledad question tion charges against CRLA will be considered at a hear- which led to the governor's ing to be held June 3 in San veto last January of $1.8 mil- Francisco. lion in Federal funds for the Attorney representing legal aid organization. CRLA issued a statement of Reagan, a frequent critic "deepest condolences" to the of the Federal commission widow and family of slain since its probe began, fired prison admiistrator Ken- off a new telegram to Feder- eth Conant. al OEO Director Frank Car- lucci yesterday, saying he was "deeply disturbed" by the commission's conduct. Scin Jose, Calif. The News (Cir. D. 75,531) P.C.B. Est. 1888 Art Buchwald Reagan Proper Client For CRLA No matter how I try, I can't stop the first time we represented someone worrying about Gov. Ronald Reagan's who made money but didn't pay income personal financial situation. As everyone taxes. knows by now, Gov. Reagan had such "Surely there is something wrong bad financial reverses last year that he with the system if the governor of the didn't have to pay state income taxes. largest state in the union has been hurt Instead of Californians sympathizing so badly financially that he can't pay with him over these financial reverses, any taxes." they became upset and felt there was "But what legal defense would you something wrong because they had to have for him?" I asked. pay taxes and Reagan didn't. "First, we would have to find out Very few people in the state said, "If what financial reverses Mr. Reagan had, the governor makes $44,000 a year as whether they came from cattle, oil, real estate or the stock market. Then we salary and has assets of around $1 mil- lion and still can't pay his state income would prove that it wasn't his fault that taxes, then he must be hurting very bad- his investments went sour. It was proba- ly, and needs pity rather than censure." bly due to the general economy." "But the Republicans are in charge of My first thought was that the gover- the economy right now. Wouldn't it look nor should seek legal aid from the local bad if Reagan blamed his own party for Office of Economic Opportunity. Al- the fact he had such a bad income situa- though Reagan is trying to abolish legal tion. aid for the poor in California, I'm sure "I guess you're right. We'll have to the poverty lawyers would take his case think of something else. Perhaps we anyway, just to prove that they will take could persuade the courts to allow the anybody in dire financial straits, regard- governor to make one motion picture a less of race, creed or elective office. year." To make sure, I telephoned a CRLA "Or a new Death Valley Days se- (California Rural Legal Assistance law- ries," I suggested. yer in California and asked him if he "I was thinking of a remake of the would take Reagan as a client. 'Grapes of Wrath.' the lawyer said. "Yes," he said, "he would qualify for "They could shoot most of it around Sac- free legal aid. Our charter specifically ramento, SO the governor wouldn't have says that any governor of a state whose to be on location too long. But the impor- finances are in such poor shape that he tant thing is to get him healthy financial- doesn't have to pay personal state in- ly so he doesn't have to eat from the come taxes is in no position to pay a public trough. lawyer, and is therefore eligible for free "This thing has far more ramifica- legal advice. It would be our pleasure to tions than anyone wants to admit," he help Gov. Reagan in anyway we could." said. "We're trying to pull the poor up "How would you go about it?" by their bootstraps SO they become hon- "From a legal standpoint it would est, hard-working citizens. But if they probably be the most interesting case see somebody like Gov. Reagan, who has we've ever handled. Most of our cases worked all his life and still has nothing have had to do with people who didn't left over for income taxes, they going pay any state income taxes because they to say to themselves "The hell with it. didn't make any money. This would be Let's stay on welfare.' Lob Angeles, Calif Times or 1,269,459 MAY P.O.B. Reagan Income Tax Proves You Just Can't Get Ahead BY ART BUCHWALD WASHINGTON-No matter how 1 try, I can't stop worrying about Gov. "From a legal standpoint it would Ronald Reagan's personal financial probably be the most interesting case we've ever handled. Most of our situation. As everyone knows by cases have had to do with people now, Gov. Reagan had such bad fi- who didn't pay any state income nancial reverses last year that he taxes because they didn't make any didn't have to pay state income money. This would be the first time taxes. we represented someone who made Instead of Californians sympathiz- money but didn't pay income taxes. ing with him over these financial re- "Surely there is something wrong verses, they became upset and felt with the system if the governor of there was something wrong because the largest state in the union has STATE they had to pay taxes and Reagan been hurt so badly financially that didn't he can't pay any taxes." Very few people in the state said, "But what legal defense would "If the governor makes $44,000 a you have for him?" I asked. year as salary and has assets of around S1 million and still can't pay his state income taxes, then he must be hurting very badly, and needs "First, we would have to fina UUS pity rather than censure." what financial reverses Mr. Reagan had, whether they came from cattle, "If you have any business sense, you'll My first thought was that the gov- oil, real estate or the stock market. save all your welfare checks ernor should seek legal aid from the Then we would prove that it wasn't for a rainy day." local Office of Economic Opportuni- his fault that his investments went tv. Although Reagan is trying to abolish legal aid for the poor in Cali- sour. It was probably due to the gen- "They could shoot most of it around eral economy." Sacramento. SO the governor would- fornia, I'm sure the poverty lawyers would take his case anyway, just to "But the Republicans are in n't have to be on location too long. prove that they will take anybody in charge of the economy right now. But the important thing is to get dire financial straits, regardless of Wouldn't it look bad if Reagan him healthy financially so he doesn't race, creed or elective office. blamed his own party for the fact he have to eat from the public trough. had such a bad income situation." "This thing has far more ramifica- "I guess you're right. We'll have to tions than anyone wants to admit," To make sure, I telephoned a think of something else. Perhaps we he said. "We're trying to pull the CRLA lawyer in California and could persuade the courts to allow poor up by their bootstraps so they asked him if he would take Reagan the governor to make one motion become honest, hard-working citi- as a client. picture a year." zens. But if they see somebody like Gov. Reagan, who has worked all his "Yes," he said, "he would qualify "Or a new Death Valley Days se- life and still has nothing left over for for free legal aid. Our charter speci- ries," I suggested. income taxes, they're going to say fically says that any governor of a state whose finances are in such "I was thinking of a remake of the to themselves "The hell with it. Let's poor shape that he doesn't have to Grapes of Wrath," the lawyer said. stay on welfare." pay personal state income taxes is in no position to pay a. lawyer. and is therefore eligible for free legal ad- vice, It would be our pleasure to help Gov. Reagan in any way we could." "How would you go about It?" Son Francisco, Calif. Examiner (Cir, D 203,026 Sell. 159,057) Threats MAY 20 1971 In Probe EM.1883 Of CRLA Panel Drops -From Page 1 Three CRLA officials will get a chance to testify on CRLA activities within Soledad Prison on Charge 1 June 3, when the hearings re- sume in San Francisco By Joel Tlumak That portion of the hear- Examiner News Staff ings will be closed to the pub- EL CENTRO - Three lic and the press, although more of Governor Reagan's testimony of the guards, pris- charges against California on officials and the inmates Rural Legal Assistance were dismissed today by a panel will eventually be made pub- appointed by the Office of lic with names and identifi- Economic Opportunity in cations withheld. Washington. The hearings here. near The OEO commission the Mexican border, will end called the allegations "total- the commission's second ly unfounded and without week of inquiries into Gov. merit." Reagan's charges against CRLA. Reagan vetoed Two of the charges were CRLA's $1.8 million grant on that CRLA was linked to So- the grounds it engaged in il- ledad Prison incidents in legal activities throughout which: Officer William C. the state and didn't properly Shull was slain in July 1970, serve the poor. leading to charges against seven inmates; and in which The Office of Economic Guard John V. Mills was Opportunity in Washington slain in January 1970, leading appointed the special com- to charges of murder against mission to check into the the so-called Soledad Three Governor's charges and rec- ommend whether to uphold 1 - George L. Jackson, John W. Clutchette and Fleeta or override Reagan's veto. Drumgo. Here in the Imperial Val- 1 ley, CRLA faces its biggest 1 A third dismissed charge test. The young, urbane pov- E was that CRLA attorneys at- tempted to arrange a meet- erty lawyers aiding Chicano { ing between Angela Davis farm workers are looked 1 and Jackson at Soledad prior upon as intruders by growers and county and city officials. to the Marin County shootout I One witness against CRLA, Turn to Page 8. Col. 4 attorney F. Douglas McDan- : iel, is reported to be under I police surveillance because I he received threatening 1 phone calls this past 12 week. Sacramento, Calif. The Bee (Cir. D. 172,411 Sun, 200,546) MAY 20 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1888 Reagan Claims Gagged CRLA Probe Witnesses Gov. Ronald Reagan is againstCRLA. complaining that the federal "A number of private at- inquiry commission on Cali- torneys have stepped for- fornia Rural Legal Assis- ward to present witnesses tance has imposed "a virtual and other evidence," Reagan- gag rule" on witnesses criti- told the Washington official. cal of the antipoverty law "They have requested the agency. opportunity to cross-examine "The procedures adopted CRLA's witnesses, but the by this commission are hav- commission has steadfastly ing the effect of muzzling refused their requests. witnesses whose testimony "Moreover, the commis- would otherwise shed valu- sion has imposed a virtual able light on the practices gag rule on non-CLRA wit- and procedures which have nesses, limiting their testi- been and are being engaged mony only to narrow items in by CRLA personnel," de- in the State OEO report. clared the governor. Any new information-how- Reagan voiced his criti- ever pertinent - is being cism yesterday in a lengthy ruled out of order." and sharply worded tele- Reagan apparently was re- gram to Frank Carlucci, ferring to the April 27 com- director of the US Office of mission ruling that any wit- Economic Opportunity ness not mentioned in the (OEO). Carlucci appointed critical State OEO report the three-judge panel which must file a request to testify is hearing the Reagan ad- by a May 12 deadline if he ministration's complaints wished to appear. HOLLISTER, CALIFORNIA - THURSDAY, MAY 20, 1971 EVENING FREE LANCE 9 TCE TO CREDITORS NOTICE TO CREDITORS Local HRD personnel have always been willing to discuss problems openly with anyone and while not easy to get along with personally, have gone out of their way to solve said problems. Discriminatory? No! As for the free clinic, there already is a free clinic for migrants at the local Health Department every Wednesday, Letter and as every poverty project has always been migrant oriented, I wonder about this free clinic. If you and all you concerned To The Editor citizens look around carefully, you will find that the only ones who benefit from your tax money are outsiders and that discrimination in the field of Mr. Editor: very little of that tax money is Many of us in San Benitc employment, housing, welfare staying in our community. County are in favor of CRLA and in many other areas But CRLA goes on, in the being re-funded. affecting the lives of the poor. name of the Consumers Co-op But when they start to tell and no one dares to speak out No question about it, they have been very effective in you how to vote, and that you because they are all powerfull in should not associate or talk to our courts. stemming the rise of racial your Congressman because he is Well, I've stuck my neck out, Republican, then I say it is time let's see who wants to chop it to impose limitations. off. Take the local Consumers To CRLA I would say, your Co-op as an example. actions and attitude call for It is completely under the limitations to be placed on your dominance of the Gilroy office organizations. of CRLA and its staff. It has been used as a front for John Hernandez the milk program, the hot lunch program, the lawsuit against HRD, and now for a free clinic. This is a duplication of existing services and therefore a waste of money and energy. I have been told by several school administrators that milk has been available for any child upon request. I've also been told that there will be "hot lunch" facilities in the new school and this was long before CRLA induced Consumers personnel to campaign for hot lunches. Reagan Claims Gagged 5-20-11 CRLA Probe Witnesses Gov. Ronald Reagan is againstCRLA. complaining that the federal "A number of private at- inquiry commission on Cali- torneys have stepped for- S fornia Rural Legal Assis- ward to present witnesses tance has imposed "a virtual and other evidence," Reagan gag rule" on witnesses criti- told the Washington official. cal of the antipoverty law "They have requested the 2-Day CRLA agency. opportunity to cross-examine "The procedures adopted CRLA's witnesses, but the HearingOpens by this commission are hav- commission has steadfastly ing the effect of muzzling refused their requests. EL CENTRO (AP) - The witnesses whose testimony "Moreover, the commis- federal commission investi- would otherwise shed valu- sion has imposed a virtual gating state charges against able light on the practices gag rule on non-CLRA wit- the California Rural Legal and procedures which have nesses, limiting their testi- Assistance began a two-day been and are being engaged mony only to narrow items hearing here today. in by CRLA personnel," de- in the State OEO report. The commission will con- clared the governor. Any new information-how- sider charges that El Centro Reagan voiced his criti- ever pertinent - is being office personnel took an ac- cism yesterday in a lengthy ruled out of order." tive part in the strike activi- and sharply worded tele- Reagan apparently was re- ties of Cesar Chavez' United gram to Frank Carlucci, ferring to the April 27 com- Farm Workers Organizing director of the US Office of mission ruling that any wit- Committee and that it trans- Economic Opportunity ness not mentioned in the ported students from nearby (OEO). Carlueci appointed critical State OEO report Brawley to the Imperial the three-judge panel which must file a request to testify County Courthouse to take is hearing the Reagan ad- by a May 12 deadline if he part in a demonstration by ministration's complaints wished to appear. union members. Los Angeles, Calif. Herald Examiner (Cir. D 519,391) MAY 20 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est.1888 Soledad Official Slain; Charge Two Convicts SOLEDAD, Calif. (UPI)-An administrator was stabbed to death at Soledad State Prison Wednesday while a special commission was in the peniten- tiary investigating charges that a federally funded anti-poverty legal society had fomented violence among inmates. Kenneth E. Conant, 49, prison program administrator, was killed by two prisoners who attacked him with a knife at his desk. The commission hearing was adjourned after the slaying, which was the ninth at Soledad in less than 18 months. The killing apparently had no connection with the scheduled hearings into charges that the UPI Telephotos California Rural Legal Assis- ERIC HILTON JERRY LUND tance (CRLA) was involved in the "motivation" of earlier charged with murder. The violence at the prison. brother of George Jackson, one The attack on Conant did not of the "Soledad Brothers," was appear to have the racial killed, along with two San overtones of previous slayings Quentin convicts and a judge, that started with the killing of last Aug. 7 in a shootout at the three black inmates by a white Marin County Court in San guard in January, 1970. Rafael, Calif. Two prison employes suffered The state, which contends the minor injuries while subduing Marin County episode was Conant's assailants, who were aimed at freeing the "Soledad identified as Jerry W. Lund, 28, Brothers," has charged Angela and Eric Hilton, 24. Davis, former UCLA instructor Shortly after the killings and an avowed Communist, began in 1970 a white guard with taking part in the plot. She was stabbed fatally, and three is awaiting trial in San Rafael. black inmates, now known as The investigative commission the "Soledad Brothers," were at the prison when Conant was killed Wednesday is composed of retired Wisconsin Supreme Court Chief Justice George R. Currie, retired Maine Chief -UPI Telepholo Justice Robert B- Williamson, KENNETH CONANT and Colorado Supreme Court Justice Robert B. Lee. Prison victim Aide Slain At Desk In Soledad SOLEDAD (UPI) - An ad- ministrator was stabbed to death at Soledad State Prison Wednesday while a special commission was inside the walls probing charges that a federally funded anti-poverty legal society had fomented violence among inmates. The commission adjourned its hearings after Kenneth E. Conant, 49, prison program administrator, was fatally stabbed at his desk in the insti- tution about 9: 30 a.m. Two other prison employes in the room subdued the attack- ers, identified as inmates Jerry W. Lund, 28, and Eric Hilton, 24. The victim and his assail- ants were white. Conant's slaying - the ninth at Soledad in the last two years - had no apparent connection with the hearings into charges by some prison guards that the California Rural Legal Assist- ance was involved in the "mo- tivation" of previous violence at the prison. Los Angeles, Calif, Herald Examiner (Cir. D $19,391) MAY 20 1971 Allen's P.C.E. Est. 1888 : CRLA Witnesses : ( 'Muzzled' Reagan 2 : f SACRAMENTO (AP)-Gov. ings piecemeal each day, in- i Reagan has C 0 m plained to stead of in a report to you C Washington that a federal com- "I urge you to clarify immedi- mission probing California Ru- ately your instructions to the ( commission in such a manner E ral Legal Assistance is "muz- zling" witnesses who might as to require that its findings be t back up Reagan's charges filed directly with you, all in the t against CRLA. same context, and that the com- a mission members avail them- a The commission has adopted selves of all offered evidence or procedures which have "tied its testimony, even if it proves I hands in such a manner that the CRLA is not providing legal I truth cannot and will not be services to the poor." y known, without a major change in approach," Reagan said in a The panel of three out-of-state telegram sent yesterday to supreme court justices is prob- f Frank Carlucci, director of the ing the federally-funded legal federal Office of Economic Op- aid agency for the rural poor, portunity. now operating on a temporary in 1 federal grant. The governor wrote that "it I has become increasingly clear Reagan in December vetoed } that the procedures adopted by CRLA's $1.88 million full-year t this commission are having the grant, contending the agency vi- t effect of muzzling witnesses olated numerous federal guide t whose testimony would other- lines and did not concern itself S wise shed valuable light on the with the needs of individual a practices and procedures which poor people. C have been and are being en- gaged in by CRLA personnel." Reagan also wrote Carlucci that "your instructions to the CRLA investigating commission apparently have allowed them to publicly announce their find- Son Diego, Calif. Union (Cir. D 148,337 $ 253,550) MAY 20 1971 Allon's P.C.B. Est. 1888 Felons Kill Prison Counselor At Soledad SOLEDAD (UPI) - An ad- fornia Rural 1 gal Assistance ministrator was stabbed to was involved in the "motvia- death by two felons at Soledad tion" of previous violence at the prison. State Prison yesterday while a The attack yesterday did not special commission was inside have the racial overtones of the walls probing charges that previous killings, which were a federally funded anti-poverty touched off by the slaying of legal society had fomented vio- three Negro inmates by a white lence among inmates. guard in January, 1970. Three The commission adjourned white prison employes had been its hearings after Kenneth E. killed previously. Conant, 49, prison program ad- Soledad officials said Conant ministrator, was killed in an- was attacked at his desk. Two other part of the institution other prison employes, E. E. about 9:30 a.m. All prisoners Steele and Supervisor counselor were locked in their cells. Ed Whalen, suffered minor in- Conant's slaying - the ninth juries while subduing the at- at Soledad in two years - had tackers, identified as Jerry W. no apparent connection with the Lund, 28, and Eric V. Hilton, hearings into charges by some 24. They, like Conant, are prison guards that the Cali- white. Secremento, Calif. The Bee (Cir. D. 172,411 Sun, 200,546) MAY 20 0 1971 Allen's F.C.B. Est. 1888 2-Day CRLA HearingOpens EL CENTRO (AP) - The federal commission investi- gating state charges against the California Rural Legal Assistance began a two-day hearing here today. The commission will con- sider charges that El Centro office personnel took an ac- tive part in the strike activi- ties of Cesar Chavez' United Farm Workers Organizing Committee and that it trans- ported students from nearby Brawley to the Imperial County. Courthouse to take part in a demonstration by union members. Oakland, Calif. Tribune (Cir. D 225,03S, Sat. 209,931, Sun: 251,534) BIRY 80 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1858 Improved Soledad Security Proposed SOLEDAD The California State Employees Association The slaying took place while, in another part of the has called for "immediate prison, a special federal com- steps to prevent further trage- dies" at the Correctional mission was investigating Reagan Administration Training Facility prison here following the killing of a non - charges that the federally- uniformed prison program ad- ministrator yesterday. Kenneth E. Conant, 49, a 20-year career penologist, died financed California Rural Le- at his desk yesterday after gal Assistance aid group, had being stabbed above the left fomented previous violence ear with a prison - made among inmates. knive. The hearing, which had no Prison authorities identified apparent link with Conant's two suspects held in his death slaying, was indefinitely post- as Jerry Lund, 28, and Eric poned. Hilton, 24, both serving sen- tences of five years to life for robbery. Conant was the fourth pris- on employe slain since Janu- ary, 1970. Although previous attacks at the state's maximum secu- rity prison have had racial overtones, the victim and sus- pects yesterday were all white. Conant was slain while at a desk preparing to conduct a routine displinary committee hearing. Two other prison employes in the room at the time, Lt. E. D. Steele and supervising counselor Ed Whelan, were slightly injured in grappling with the suspect. Immediately following word of the attack, Loren V. Smith, general manager of the Cali- fornia State Employes Asso- ciation, called for improved security at the trouble- plagued prison, and asked that plans to build a new maxi- mum security prison be re- vived. "Security improvements were needed at Soledad before the first murders took place," Smith said San Jose, Calif. Mercury (Cir. D. 126,332) MAY 20 1971 Cons Slay Soledad Official 242 Prison Lockup Page 1 Ordered Tenth Killing In 16 Months By MAC BOWE Mercury Staff Writer ERIC HILTON JERRY W. LUND KENNETH CONANT SOLEDAD - A high Named as suspect Held in stabbing Slain official ranking prison official wa stabbed to death and two oth ers were injured Wednesda when they were attacked b two convicts at Soledad Stat Prison. The attack occurred about 9:30 a.m. just as a specia commission to hear testime ny about activities of the Ca ifornia Rural Legal Assis ance had convened elsewher in the prison. The commission canceled no When recaptured, he also hearings, which will be re- Soledad was convicted of second de- scheduled later. gree burglary, first degree robbery and escape. Dead is Kenneth E. Con- Hilton was committed in ant, 49, a program admin- Official 1967 from Los Angeles County istrator who, with several after his conviction for first others of equal positions, degree robbery. ranks just under the job of associate superintendent. Stowell said Conant was Slain sitting at his desk at the The slaying is the tenth time of the attack but since Jan. 13. 1970, including would nout describe details. three guards and six con- victs. (Continued from Page 1) Conant wa a 20-year veter- Injured slightly while cap- in the hand and once in the an of the California Depart- turing the two convict sus- peets Wednesday were I.t. E. neck according to the Monte- ment of Corrections, starting rey County Coroner's office. his career as a parole offi- D. Settle, a prison guard offi- Neither Stowell nor Monte- cer. cer. and supervising counse- rey County Dist. Atty. Wil. The fatal stabbing is the lor Edward Whalen. liam Curtis would comment second this year. Chick Stowell, assistant on possible motives for the On March 3 guard Robert to the superintendent, attack and killing. McCarthey, 43, was stabbed named convicts Jerry W. by a convict and died the fol- Lund, 28, and Eric Hilton, In Sacramento, Gov. lowing day. Ronald Reagan described The trial of three Soledad 24, as suspects in the slay- the slaying as "brutal and inmates in the fatal stabbling ing. wanton" as he spoke to of one of the three slain Sole- Stowell said Conant, Steele state women's and men's dad guards is now under way and Whalen were in his office clubs. in Salinas. On trial are Jesse preparing for a committee Phillips, James Wagner and meeting between ofificials Stowell said all 1,200 mer Roosevelt Williams, accused and convict representatives of the Central Facility, scent of killing guard William Shull when the two convixts burst of the murder, had beer last July 23. in the door. locked up. Funeral services for Con- "Normal activities have "Conant was stabbed with ant, who lived at 427 La been suspended," he said. a prison-made weapon. a Mesa Dr. in Salinas, are piece of rolled steel," Stowell The North Facility, which houses another 1,000 men, is pending at Muller Mortuary, said. He would not say who also in Salinas. operating without incident stabbed Conant. He is survived by his wid- "Whalen and Steel suffered however, Stowell said. ow, the former Helen Steven- minor injuries subduing the Conant, who has been at son, who once lived in San Soledad for the past 10 years, suspects," Stowell said. Jose, and a son. Conant was stabbed once was sort of a "junior ward- F en," according to Stowell. (Beek of Section, Col- 1) "He was in charge of Unit 1. in Central Facility, which is composed of Wings D, E, F and G, and houses about 600 men." Both Lund and Hilton have been in Soledad Pris- on for less than five months, according to Stow- ell. Both, however, had been serving sentences elsewhere in the state. Lund was committed in 1967 from Orange County on a first degree robbery con- viction. Later he escaped from Los Angeles County Jail where he was being housed for court proceedings in another matter. Los Angeles, Calif. Times 1,269,469) Allen's P.C.S. Est. 1883 X surgetted Citirs At the time of the attack, a hearing by a special federal commission con- Soledad Prison Official ducting an inquiry into the Califor- nia Rural Legal Assistance system was under way at the prison. It was halted and is to be rescheduled later. An investigator from the Monterey Slain; 2 Convicts Held County district attorney's office was at the prison on another matter Wednesday morning and was sum- moned to the scene of the stabbing within minutes. The suspects were immediately taken to 0 Wing, the Administrator Knifed maximum security adjustment cen- ter. as He Sits at Desk; Conant was in charge of a four- wing housing unit in the central fa- Motive Not Learned cility, supervising about 600 of Cuit- dad's approximately 2,900 inmates. He was No. 4 in the administrative Exclusive to The Times from a Staff Writer chain of command. A spokesman for the Department SALINAS-A high official at So- of Corrections in Sacramento said ledad Prison was fatally stabbed Conant was the first high rank- Wednesday when he was attacked ing official in the prison system kill- in his office by two inmates armed ed by inmates in recent years. with a homemade knife, authorities Lived in Housing Unit reported. Conant, a graduate of the Univer- Kenneth E. Conant, 49, a program sity of Denver who did postgraduate administrator and 20-year veteran of work at USC, was preparing to at- the State Department of Correc- tend a disciplinary and classification tions, died in the prison hospital af- committee meeting. However, pri- ter a doctor tried for 28 minutes to son spokesmen said that although revive him. the suspects lived in Conant's hous- The victim, who had been sitting ing unit, they were not scheduled to at his desk in his office when the un- face any disciplinary proceedings. provoked attack occurred, sustained Conant was the fourth member of a stab wound above the left ear. the Soledad staff killed in the last 16 A motive for the stabbing was not months. In addition, four black and immediately learned. two white inmates have died in the Lt. E. D. Steele and Ed Whalen, a same period. supervising counselor, were present Lund was first sent to Soledad in when Conant was stabbed shortly 1967 for first-degree robbery in Or- before a 9:30 a.m. committee meet- ange County. He later escaped from ing with inmates was to begin. the Los Angeles County Jail while They were slightly injured in sub- he was in litigation on another duing the two suspects, Jerry W. Lund, 28, and Eric V. Hilton, 24, charge. After Lund's recapture, he was both imprisoned since 1967 for rob- convicted of second-degree burglary bery in Los Angeles and Orange and first-degree robbery. In 1968, he counties. was convicted of escape. Frequent Racial Clashes Hilton was sentenced from Los Soledad Prison, located 20 miles Angeles County in 1967 for first-de- south of Salinas, has been the scene gree robbery. of frequent racial clashes over the last 18 months, but the victim of Wednesday's stabbing was white, as are the suspects. Los Angeles, Callf. Times (Cir, D 953,915 . $ 1,269,459) MAY 20 1971 Allen's P.C.B. Est. 1888 Reagan Raps Handling of CRLA Probe SACRAMENTO (UPI)- Gov. Reagan fired off a telegram to the Nixon Ad- ministration Wednesday complaining that the com- mission it appointed to in- vestigate California Rural Legal Assistance is "muz- zling witnesses" and not obtaining the facts. In a wire to Frank Car- lucci, director of the Fed- eral Office of Economic Opportunity, Reagan said "events of the past several days are deeply dis- turbing to me and should be to you." The governor charged that a "firm understand- ing" between him, the fed- eral OEO and the U.S. Jus- tice Department over how the commission's hearings would be conducted "has been breached repeatedly in recent months." Reagan told Carlucci he was particularly icked be- cause the commission pub- licly announced on Tues- day that three of the gov- ernor's 35 specific allega- tions against CRLA were without merit. Oakland, Calif. Tribune . (Cir. D 225,038, Scf. 209,931, Sun. 251,534) MAY 19 1971 Allen 3 P. C.B. Est. 1888 A special federal commis- Another sion investigating Governor Reagan's charges against the California Rural Legal Assist- ance had scheduled closed Slaying at hearings in the prison today but postponed them to an un- specified future date. Soledad In Sacramento, the Califor- 1 nia State Employes Associa- Paga tion called for "immediate steps to prevent further trage- SOLEDAD (AP) - Kenneth dies," including revival of E. Conant, 49, program ad- plans to build a new maxi- ministrator at Soledad Prison, mum security prison. Loren V. Smith, CSEA gen- was stabbed to death today eral manager, dispatched two and two other prison em- top aides to discuss with State ployes suffered minor injuries Department of Corrections of- in subduing his two convict at- ficials the possibility of build- ing the Otey Mesa Prison in tackers, officials said. San Diego County. The project He was the fourth prison was once planned to replace employe stabbed to death San Quentin Prison, but was since Jan. 13, 1970. scrapped for financial rea- Chuck Stowell, assistant su- sons. perintendent, said Jerry W. "Security improvements Lund, 28, and Eric V. Hilton, were needed at Soledad before 24, both Los Angeles robbers the first murders took place," imprisoned since 1967, were Smith said. "It should be ob- held and a prison-made knife vious by now that the actions was recovered. were insufficient. Lt. E. D. Steele and super- "For the kind of hardened vising counsellor Ed Whalen inmate Soledad is called upon were slightly hurt in overpow- to handle, the facility is anti- ering the convicts. quated," he added. While racial problems were involved in most previous in- cidents, prison officials said the principals in this case ] were Caucasian. ] The stabbing took place at 1 9:30 a.m. as Conant sat at a : desk in the prison's central fa- 1 cility, preparing to preside at : committee meetings with pris- ( oners. Steele and Whalen were in { the room. 1 An investigator for the Mon- ] terey County district attorney was in the prison on another ; matter and reached the scene within moments. U. Both Sides Angry New CRLA Probe Charges Associated Press Governor Reagan said Tuesday critics of California Rural Legal Assistance Inc. have been "restricted" in hearings of a blue-ribbon panel appointed by the Nixon administration to investigate CRLA. Metro Page The Republican governor renewed his attack on the three-judge panel at his The Sacramento Union weekly news conference, complaining the judges had shown "an unwillingness to allow or hear testimony that might be Wednesday Morning, May 19, 1971 Page A3 detrimental to CRLA's activities." At the same time, the head of the As- sembly Labor Relations Committe said he commission Tuesday, charging the com- what we know now, and if we had the in- will demand a state investigation into "in- mission with bias in favor of the CRLA. formation we have now, we could have timidation" of two welfare workers gone ahead," Reagan said. named as potential witnesses in CRLA AMELIA HARRIS of Salinas, a former hearings. CRLA secretary who was to have testified ON OTHER matters, Reagan said: in support of the governor's veto of CRLA Democrats' $2-billion tax reform "I AM PERSONALLY outraged by the federal funds, sent a telegram, saying, passed by an Assembly committee Mon- clearly arbitrary action of the director of "Having observed the commission's day is still unacceptable to him because it the Imperial County Department of Wel- biased limitations on testimony, I find has half a billion dollars of tax increases fare in respect to Donna and Michael Eng- that the commission is not interested in hidden. He said the plan was also unsound lish," Assemblyman David A. Roberti, D- learning the whole truth but is merely because it has no spending limits on local Los Angeles, told a news conference. going through the motions." government and added he still might in The man and wife say they have been Reagan said he believes President troduce his own tax reform plan this year. ordered to rémain in the county welfare Nixon is committed to finding a new sys- Coastline conservation must start building during working hours. forbidden tem of legal help for the poor to replace on the local level with the state playing to use the telephone and restrooms with- CRLA no matter how the panel rules. some part, but not with a total veto. out permission and barred from meeting Reagan also said Democrats who University of California regents "no together or with welfare recipients whose claim he could have put most of his pre- doubt" will do something about a Berke- cases they ve been handling. sent welfare reform into effect four years ley campus student newspaper editorial In Salinas, a woman who was to have ago when he first took office are "misin- supporting last weekends second anniver- been a key witness in Reagan's fight de- formed." sary demonstration at People's Park in clined to testify before a special federal "Yes, if we had known four years ago Berkeley.