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2 UNCLASSIFIED resources to support key Third World countries which have made "Food for Progress. " This initiative will use American food commitments to agricultural policy change in four basic areas: -- agricultural price policy; -- marketing reform and liberalization; -- input supply and distribution policy; and -- private sector involvement. American resources will support the implementation of policy changes over a medium-term transition period in Third This World countries -- initially those in Sub-Saharan Africa. the political risks to leaders of Third World countries judicious use of aid -- on a multi-year basis -- will reduce committed to undertaking agricultural reform during a transition period of economic hardship. This initiative will food be deliveries in accordance with the changing needs and designed to increase the USG's ability to vary annual performance of recipient countries. x The "Food for Progress" initiative's initial duration will be The program's composition will be up to 500,000 metric 4 years. tons of grain per year to be dispersed to six the to eight Sub-Saharan African countries in the first year of program. Country selection criteria will be based, in part, the decision analysis methodology developed by the NSSD on 1-84 study group. This methodology will also be used to help "Food determine those policy changes within a country to which for Progress" will be targeted as an instrument for change. Tct contrast with other existing aid programs with comprehen- In sive and multiple objectives, this initiative will have as its sole objective the achievement `of agricultural policy reform in Third World countries. "Food for Progress" may financial benefit from co-financing with the World Bank and other institutions. (U) The NSC staff will chair, and OPD will vice-chair, an inter- DOT, agency OMB, CIA, CEA, AID, the Peace Corps, and the White for group with representatives from State, Treasury, USDA, House Congressional Affairs Office to. further define the "Food Progress" initiative and to develop an appropriate implementa- tion plan for this initiative. (U) Priority consideration will be given to implementing this initiative within current programs and budgets. Prompt and positive Congressional action, however, is to be considered a action -- which may include changes in existing laws and significant concern in preparing the final implementation authorities or new legislation. Implementation of "Food for Progress" through use of a Section 416 mechanism or as part of UNCLASSIFIED

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    "ocrText": "2\nUNCLASSIFIED\nresources to support key Third World countries which have made\n\"Food for Progress.\n\" This initiative will use American food\ncommitments to agricultural policy change in four basic areas:\n-- agricultural price policy;\n-- marketing reform and liberalization;\n-- input supply and distribution policy; and\n-- private sector involvement.\nAmerican resources will support the implementation of policy\nchanges over a medium-term transition period in Third This World\ncountries -- initially those in Sub-Saharan Africa.\nthe political risks to leaders of Third World countries\njudicious use of aid -- on a multi-year basis -- will reduce\ncommitted to undertaking agricultural reform during a\ntransition period of economic hardship. This initiative will food\nbe deliveries in accordance with the changing needs and\ndesigned to increase the USG's ability to vary annual\nperformance of recipient countries. x\nThe \"Food for Progress\" initiative's initial duration will be\nThe program's composition will be up to 500,000\nmetric 4 years. tons of grain per year to be dispersed to six the to eight\nSub-Saharan African countries in the first year of\nprogram. Country selection criteria will be based, in part,\nthe decision analysis methodology developed by the NSSD\non 1-84 study group. This methodology will also be used to help \"Food\ndetermine those policy changes within a country to which\nfor Progress\" will be targeted as an instrument for change.\nTct\ncontrast with other existing aid programs with comprehen-\nIn sive and multiple objectives, this initiative will have as its\nsole objective the achievement `of agricultural policy reform\nin Third World countries. \"Food for Progress\" may financial benefit\nfrom co-financing with the World Bank and other\ninstitutions. (U)\nThe NSC staff will chair, and OPD will vice-chair, an inter-\nDOT, agency OMB, CIA, CEA, AID, the Peace Corps, and the White for\ngroup with representatives from State, Treasury, USDA, House\nCongressional Affairs Office to. further define the \"Food\nProgress\" initiative and to develop an appropriate implementa-\ntion plan for this initiative. (U)\nPriority consideration will be given to implementing this\ninitiative within current programs and budgets. Prompt and\npositive Congressional action, however, is to be considered a\naction -- which may include changes in existing laws and\nsignificant concern in preparing the final implementation\nauthorities or new legislation. Implementation of \"Food for\nProgress\" through use of a Section 416 mechanism or as part of\nUNCLASSIFIED"
}