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copy DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. July 16th, 1918. Radium Luminous Material Corp'n 55 Liberty Street, New York City. Gentlemen:- In accordance with your request of May 23rd the study of the 12 cards of illuminated figures and dots covered by our tést No. 23319 and our report of May 14 has been continued. Summaries of the results obtained will be found in tables I,II, and III, enclosed herewith. In our letter of May 28th attention was called to the effect of humidity upon the brightness. This phenomenon has been studied. The results obtained indicate, not only that an exposure to high humidity reduces the brightness, but also that the reduction takes place rather radpidly, and the brightness becomes fairly constant after a day or two. On the other hand the reverse change in drying may be quite slow; when a card that has been kept in a humidor for several days is transferred to a dessicator, several days may elapse before a marked increase in brightness is observed. An illustration of the variations observed is given in Table I. It will be observed that figures on the same card do not all behave alike. The values observed after drying the cards over calcium chloride are given in Table II. It will be noted that A and F had not been in the dessicator so long as the other cards. Those two cards had been kept in a humidor in a nearly saturated atmosphere for several days before they were placed in the dessicator. The other cards have at no time been placed in the humidor. A better insight into the relative behavior of the luminous material upon the different cards will be obtained by studying groups instead of individual markings. The grouping will eliminate to some extent both the experimental errors and the idiosyncrasies of the individual marks. In Table III the observations have been grouped as follows: Group "I to 5" includes the 5 smallest figures, group "10 to 14", the 5 largest figures, and group "6 to 9" the 4 dots. In the table are given the average brightness of each group as observed on each of 3 days, and also the relative brightness of each group in terms of its brightness at

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    "ocrText": "copy\nDEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE\nBureau of Standards,\nWashington, D.C.\nJuly 16th, 1918.\nRadium Luminous Material Corp'n\n55 Liberty Street,\nNew York City.\nGentlemen:-\nIn accordance with your request of May 23rd\nthe study of the 12 cards of illuminated figures and dots\ncovered by our tést No. 23319 and our report of May 14\nhas been continued. Summaries of the results obtained\nwill be found in tables I,II, and III, enclosed herewith.\nIn our letter of May 28th attention was\ncalled to the effect of humidity upon the brightness.\nThis phenomenon has been studied. The results obtained\nindicate, not only that an exposure to high humidity reduces\nthe brightness, but also that the reduction takes place rather\nradpidly, and the brightness becomes fairly constant after a\nday or two. On the other hand the reverse change in drying\nmay be quite slow; when a card that has been kept in a\nhumidor for several days is transferred to a dessicator,\nseveral days may elapse before a marked increase in brightness\nis observed. An illustration of the variations observed is\ngiven in Table I. It will be observed that figures on the\nsame card do not all behave alike.\nThe values observed after drying the cards over\ncalcium chloride are given in Table II. It will be noted\nthat A and F had not been in the dessicator so long as the\nother cards. Those two cards had been kept in a humidor in\na nearly saturated atmosphere for several days before they\nwere placed in the dessicator. The other cards have at no\ntime been placed in the humidor.\nA better insight into the relative behavior\nof the luminous material upon the different cards will be\nobtained by studying groups instead of individual markings.\nThe grouping will eliminate to some extent both the\nexperimental errors and the idiosyncrasies of the individual\nmarks. In Table III the observations have been grouped as\nfollows:\nGroup \"I to 5\" includes the 5 smallest figures,\ngroup \"10 to 14\", the 5 largest figures, and group \"6 to 9\"\nthe 4 dots. In the table are given the average brightness of\neach group as observed on each of 3 days, and also the\nrelative brightness of each group in terms of its brightness at"
}