Ask the Scholar

Page 22 of 24
I can add historical knowledge about this page.

Page image

Page 22

OCR

I8. Clark and hia associates in discussiag tubes for insertion imto maligmant growths are emphatic in their statenents as to thet effect of bata rays when glass tubes are used. I glass walls of the tubes are not thick grough to filter out sufficient of the bota rays, hence there ia frequently as intense sloughing, great pain and heavy fribposis, leading is which onta off all circulation to the parts DE to oftem result in further mecrosis. The prolonged action of the emanations in buriede tubes appear to have a particularly devitalizing effect on bones. With the metal meedles the irritating beta rays are fil- tered out and bone necrosia has been observed to be much less frequent with metal *codles. Umfortunately almost all of the made n. to the efect of rad ium and its allied substances are concerned with relatively large amount of material, and may of them on extermal exposures. Even the experiments in which Mella speaka of mimute doses he refers to .05 mg for a rabbit weighing approximately 1000 grama which mesna in proportion .35 mg for the 70 kilo man. the Outside of the cases in Orange Pant we do not have any avidence that would ix- dicate what a daily exposure to infinteaimal amounts of radio notiva material will db to the organium. Futhhermore these cases are by no mesas cleax eut and one should be ver careful in stating that they are the result of any radium thorium exposure. Othor factor have not been ruled out and bacteria infection has not been disposed of in a antiafacto tory mamner. Long continued and carefully controlled experiments will be the oxly way that thia important question cax be settled. The theory that the pathological comdition ia the result of the presence of meso- thorium instead of radium iw not upheld by our examination of the girls. Mella hma ix- dicated in his work that thorium X does react on different tissues than radium, but his ia the only observations that we have had and his results lack umiformity. His summery is that meither im the acute or chromic poisoming of the animal by thorium X can its organs. death be traced to changes in the blood forming animala; That there ia a directly op-

Page data

Page
22
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
52208018280154ea
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
75720556
Core
doc
Type
document
DTO data
{
    "id": "75720556",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75720556",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Report to [A. Roeder], January 28, 1926",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75720556",
    "collections": [
        "Safety Light Collection",
        "Records Related to Radium Dial Painters"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/electronic-records/SLC/Radium/SLC_0000695_Page_01.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/electronic-records/SLC/Radium/SLC_0000695_Page_01.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/electronic-records/SLC/Radium/SLC_0000695_Page_01.jpg",
    "imageCount": 24,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "75720556",
    "label": "Report to [A. Roeder], January 28, 1926",
    "core": "doc",
    "dtoType": "document",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75720556"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "75720556",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75720556",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Report to [A. Roeder], January 28, 1926",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75720556",
    "collections": [
        "Safety Light Collection",
        "Records Related to Radium Dial Painters"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/electronic-records/SLC/Radium/SLC_0000695_Page_01.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/electronic-records/SLC/Radium/SLC_0000695_Page_01.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/electronic-records/SLC/Radium/SLC_0000695_Page_01.jpg",
    "imageCount": 24,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}
Document source extras
{
    "url": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75720556",
    "naId": 75720556,
    "levelOfDescription": "fileUnit",
    "recordType": "description",
    "ocrSource": "nara-archive"
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 22,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/electronic-records/SLC/Radium/SLC_0000695_Page_22.jpg",
    "mediaId": "52208018280154ea",
    "ocrText": "I8.\nClark and hia associates in discussiag tubes for insertion imto maligmant growths are\nemphatic in their statenents as to thet effect of bata rays when glass tubes are used.\nI glass walls of the tubes are not thick grough to filter out sufficient of the bota\nrays, hence there ia frequently as intense sloughing, great pain and heavy fribposis,\nleading is\nwhich onta off all circulation to the parts DE to oftem result in further mecrosis.\nThe prolonged action of the emanations in buriede tubes appear to have a particularly\ndevitalizing effect on bones. With the metal meedles the irritating beta rays are fil-\ntered out and bone necrosia has been observed to be much less frequent with metal\n*codles.\nUmfortunately almost all of the made n. to the efect of rad ium\nand its allied substances are concerned with relatively large amount of material, and\nmay of them on extermal exposures. Even the experiments in which Mella speaka of mimute\ndoses he refers to .05 mg for a rabbit weighing approximately 1000 grama which mesna in\nproportion .35 mg for the 70 kilo man.\nthe\nOutside of the cases in Orange Pant we do not have any avidence that would ix-\ndicate what a daily exposure to infinteaimal amounts of radio notiva material will db\nto the organium. Futhhermore these cases are by no mesas cleax eut and one should be ver\ncareful\nin\nstating\nthat\nthey\nare\nthe\nresult\nof\nany\nradium\nthorium\nexposure.\nOthor\nfactor\nhave not been ruled out and bacteria infection has not been disposed of in a antiafacto\ntory mamner. Long continued and carefully controlled experiments will be the oxly way\nthat thia important question cax be settled.\nThe theory that the pathological comdition ia the result of the presence of meso-\nthorium instead of radium iw not upheld by our examination of the girls. Mella hma ix-\ndicated in his work that thorium X does react on different tissues than radium, but his\nia the only observations that we have had and his results lack umiformity. His summery\nis that meither im the acute or chromic poisoming of the animal by thorium X can its\norgans.\ndeath be traced to changes in the blood forming animala; That there ia a directly op-"
}