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Why CBO/JCT May Have Higher Price Per Pack The following represent only educated guesses: Factors that May Explain Difference Smuggling: OMB reports that they are assuming 10% smuggling; we assume zero. It may be hard to defend a precise zero, but it should be easy to deflect a number as large as 10%. Pass-through: OMB reports that they are assuming 110% pass-through; we assume 100%. If this is manufacturer pass-through, its hard to claim that they are wrong, but at least we can point out that this is not a source of hardship to the industry, and is under the industry's control. If it is retail/wholesale, we can defend our 100% assumption easily. Share on cigarettes: We assumed 92-93%, which is consistent with the share that cigarettes bear of the tobacco market today. But McCain as written has cigarettes virtually all of the payments, which raises the price per pack. State excise taxes: We assume that state excise taxes don't rise in real terms, but they might assume that they do, which both further raises the price and further erodes volumes. Export fee: We assume that this is not borne at all by domestic production; they may assume otherwise. Liability costs, attorneys' fees: We assume no effect; these may further raise price in the CBO/JCT model. Loo back What Can be Done About it: Add volume adjustment Add a more equal treatment of smokeless Get rid of export fee Be clear that industry-wide liability costs are not incremental to the base payment (if it is in fact true).

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    "ocrText": "Why CBO/JCT May Have Higher Price Per Pack\nThe following represent only educated guesses:\nFactors that May Explain Difference\nSmuggling: OMB reports that they are assuming 10% smuggling; we assume zero. It\nmay be hard to defend a precise zero, but it should be easy to deflect a number as large as\n10%.\nPass-through: OMB reports that they are assuming 110% pass-through; we assume 100%.\nIf this is manufacturer pass-through, its hard to claim that they are wrong, but at least we\ncan point out that this is not a source of hardship to the industry, and is under the\nindustry's control. If it is retail/wholesale, we can defend our 100% assumption easily.\nShare on cigarettes: We assumed 92-93%, which is consistent with the share that\ncigarettes bear of the tobacco market today. But McCain as written has cigarettes\nvirtually all of the payments, which raises the price per pack.\nState excise taxes: We assume that state excise taxes don't rise in real terms, but they\nmight assume that they do, which both further raises the price and further erodes\nvolumes.\nExport fee: We assume that this is not borne at all by domestic production; they may\nassume otherwise.\nLiability costs, attorneys' fees: We assume no effect; these may further raise price in the\nCBO/JCT model.\nLoo back\nWhat Can be Done About it:\nAdd volume adjustment\nAdd a more equal treatment of smokeless\nGet rid of export fee\nBe clear that industry-wide liability costs are not incremental to the base payment (if it is\nin fact true)."
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