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http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/D?r106:43:./temp/r106nsOw55.e56641. THIS SEARCH THIS DOCUMENT THIS CR ISSUE GO TO Next Hit Forward Next Document New CR Search Prev Hit Back Prev Document HomePage Hit List Best Sections Daily Digest Help Doc Contents AMERICAN HOMEOWNERSHIP AND ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY ACT OF 2000 (House of Representatives - April 06, 2000) Madam Chairman, I believe that the Souder amendment needlessly tampers with our nation's strong tradition of the protection of religious institutions from government interference, and I would urge my colleagues to oppose this amendment. Ms. PELOSI. Madam Chairman, I rise today to oppose Representative Souder's amendment. This amendment will violate the constitutional separation of church and state; weaken important anti-discrimination civil rights protections; and entangle religious institutions in the reach of government. Representative Souder's amendment is damaging because his charitable choice provision is unconstitutional. It attacks existing constitutional protections separating church and state. It diverts taxpayer and government funding to sectarian religious groups who could then use these funds to facilitate overtly religious activities and practices. The Constitution does not allow the government to fund overtly religious or `pervasively sectarian' religious organizations. This is an inappropriate use of government funds. Representative Souder's amendment is unneeded because the Constitution does permit the government to fund religious organizations that are `nonsectarian' to pursue non-religious activities and currently the government funds many of these groups. These groups are often called religious affiliates. For example, local Catholic Charities and Jewish Social Services groups that receive federal funding are non-sectarian groups. The differences between non-sectarian religious organizations and pervasively sectarian religious organizations are very important and we must continue to respect these differences. Sectarian groups may proselytize, discriminate by religion, and advance religious beliefs. For these reasons, the government can not provide funds directly to a sectarian church or synagogue. We would not want employers which receive government funds to refuse to hire Jewish or Catholic employees on the basis of their religion. This would be wrong. We would not want organizations that receive government funds to proselytize the Mormon faith to non-Mormons who seek social services. We do not want government funded organizations to discriminate in their social service delivery against gays and lesbians; unmarried couples living together; or to practice other discriminatory practices. Both non-sectarian and sectarian religious groups do good work, and this work deserves our support. Nonetheless, taxpayer and government funds should not subsidize sectarian religious activities nor violate the separation of church and state. Let us remember, that under current law, pervasively sectarian religious groups are permitted to form an affiliate organization and this affiliate is eligible to apply for federal funding. I urge my colleagues to vote for the Constitution and oppose the Souder amendment. Mr. SOUDER. Mr. Chairman, many of the Constitutional issues relevant to the Charitable Choice debate were discussed in an excellent article by Carl Esbeck in the Emory Law Review, which 1 of 5 4/7/2000 9:22 AM