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felons from purchasing any quantity of black powder, which is used to make most pipe bombs, and require all explosives dealers to keep records of their sales of black powder. Closing the gun show loophole on Brady background checks. In 1998, there were more than 4,000 gun shows held in states across the country as well as flea markets and other events at which guns can be traded anonymously. An estimated 25-50 percent of the sellers at these gun shows are unlicensed and the guns sold by the unlicensed sellers are not subject to background checks. As a result, gun shows can provide a forum for illegal firearms sales and gun trafficking. In fact, a recent review by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) of 314 gun show investigations found that 46 percent of these investigations involved the purchase or sale of firearms by felons, and 34 percent involved the sale of firearms later used in serious crimes, including homicides. To end this policy of firearms being sold at gun shows on a "no questions asked" basis, your bill will require : (1) Brady background checks on all firearms transferred at gun shows, with the assistance of federally-licensed dealers; (2) vendors to report information on firearms sold at gun shows to the ATF, so that they can be traced by law enforcement if they are later used in crimes; and (3) gun show promoters to register with the ATF and notify it of all gun shows. Creating a mandatory Brady waiting period. Although the NICS has generally improved law enforcement's ability to conduct background checks, a mandatory waiting period will provide a cooling-off period for handgun purchases and allow local law enforcement officers to check additional, non-computerized records. Accordingly, your legislation will: (1) require a minimum 3-day waiting period for all handgun purchases; (2) add up to an additional two days to the waiting period if law enforcement officers need more time to clarify arrest records; and (3) provide authority for dealers to notify local law enforcement officials of all proposed handgun purchases. Extending the Brady Law to violent juveniles. Although violent youth convicted in adult courts are barred from owning firearms as adults, the same is not true for youth convicted of serious violent crimes in juvenile court. Violent juveniles should be treated as adults for their adult crimes, and stopped from getting weapons to hurt again. Your legislation will permanently ban all violent juveniles from buying guns, so that they cannot purchase a gun on their 21st birthday. RESTRICTING YOUTH ACCESS TO GUNS. Keeping guns out of the hands of juveniles has been one of your top priorities. You fought for and signed legislation prohibiting the juvenile possession of handguns, requiring "zero tolerance" for guns in schools, and establishing the Youth Crime Gun Interdiction Initiative (YCGII) to help identify and arrest adults who traffic guns to children. Your bill will do even more to restrict unauthorized youth access to guns by:

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    "ocrText": "felons from purchasing any quantity of black powder, which is used to make most\npipe bombs, and require all explosives dealers to keep records of their sales of\nblack powder.\nClosing the gun show loophole on Brady background checks. In 1998, there\nwere more than 4,000 gun shows held in states across the country as well as flea\nmarkets and other events at which guns can be traded anonymously. An estimated\n25-50 percent of the sellers at these gun shows are unlicensed and the guns sold\nby the unlicensed sellers are not subject to background checks. As a result, gun\nshows can provide a forum for illegal firearms sales and gun trafficking. In fact, a\nrecent review by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) of 314 gun\nshow investigations found that 46 percent of these investigations involved the\npurchase or sale of firearms by felons, and 34 percent involved the sale of\nfirearms later used in serious crimes, including homicides. To end this policy of\nfirearms being sold at gun shows on a \"no questions asked\" basis, your bill will\nrequire : (1) Brady background checks on all firearms transferred at gun shows,\nwith the assistance of federally-licensed dealers; (2) vendors to report information\non firearms sold at gun shows to the ATF, so that they can be traced by law\nenforcement if they are later used in crimes; and (3) gun show promoters to\nregister with the ATF and notify it of all gun shows.\nCreating a mandatory Brady waiting period. Although the NICS has generally\nimproved law enforcement's ability to conduct background checks, a mandatory\nwaiting period will provide a cooling-off period for handgun purchases and allow\nlocal law enforcement officers to check additional, non-computerized records.\nAccordingly, your legislation will: (1) require a minimum 3-day waiting period\nfor all handgun purchases; (2) add up to an additional two days to the waiting\nperiod if law enforcement officers need more time to clarify arrest records; and (3)\nprovide authority for dealers to notify local law enforcement officials of all\nproposed handgun purchases.\nExtending the Brady Law to violent juveniles. Although violent youth\nconvicted in adult courts are barred from owning firearms as adults, the same is\nnot true for youth convicted of serious violent crimes in juvenile court. Violent\njuveniles should be treated as adults for their adult crimes, and stopped from\ngetting weapons to hurt again. Your legislation will permanently ban all violent\njuveniles from buying guns, so that they cannot purchase a gun on their 21st\nbirthday.\nRESTRICTING YOUTH ACCESS TO GUNS. Keeping guns out of the hands of\njuveniles has been one of your top priorities. You fought for and signed legislation\nprohibiting the juvenile possession of handguns, requiring \"zero tolerance\" for guns in\nschools, and establishing the Youth Crime Gun Interdiction Initiative (YCGII) to help\nidentify and arrest adults who traffic guns to children. Your bill will do even more to\nrestrict unauthorized youth access to guns by:"
}