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In Africa's Back-Street Clinics, control, and legalizing it would make people think that we were advocating it as such, which is definitely not the Illicit Abortions Take Heavy Toll message we want to express," said Dr. Robert Ezzo, a Health Ministry official. "The ministry is far more AI By HOWARD W. FRENCH concerned with prevention from the Said Dr. Christiane Welflens, di- outset, to avoid even the notion of ABIDJAN, Ivory Coast, June 2 - rector of obstetrics at Yopougon Uni- unwanted pregnancies." In a panic when she found herself pregnant for the first time three versity Hospital Center, one of Abi- Pressed for statistics about what years ago, Fernande Aka, a slender, djan's largest public hospitals: was being done to help women pre- "Twenty percent of the women who vent unwanted pregnancies through soft-spoken high school senior, drank die during pregnancy die from the birth control or reproductive health a concoction of nearly frozen Coca- Cola and wine mixed with a heavy consequences of clandestine abor- education, officials acknowledged tion. This represents the central dra- that only 5 percent of the local, pub- dose of sugar that her schoolmates swore would make an unwanted ma of reproductive health in Africa. licly financed health clinics of the And the women who do not die are sort used by poor and working-class pregnancy go away, condemned to bear heavy conse- When that didn't work, she felt she had no choice but to approach her quences for their health far into the women in the country provide birth future, from sterility to chronic pain, control information or counseling. mother, who took her to a public to psychological scars." Miss Aka spends much of her time hospital and after hushed hallway Despite this toll, because of per- regretting that she had not been bet- negotiations paid $60 for an abortion: sistent inequalities between men and ter informed about her choices be- Last year, when Miss Aka got women, widespread poverty and low fore,her second pregnancy. After her pregnant once again, she and her literacy rates, the legal status of first abortion, she said, she had taken boyfriend decided to forgo the em- abortion receives little of the public birth control pills for a while, but barrassment of dealing with parents discussion in Africa that has made it abandoned them and all other forms and scraped together about $30, a central political issue in the United of contraception when she felt chest which they took to an undercover States. In fact, the reproductive palpitations. abortion clinic on a side street. health care needs of women in gen- These days, the shy but articulate "The doctor took three of us at a eral scarcely figure in the public high school student is preparing for time into his clinic, and we were all policy debate. the baccalaureate examination that treated very quickly," Miss Aka "In many of our countries abortion will determine whether she will be said. "There was no anesthétic, he is treated as a symptom of moral admitted to college next fall, allow- just kept talking to me the whole weakness, with a stigma of looseness ing her, she hopes, to achieve her while. Within 15 minutes we were on attached to the woman who under- dream of becoming a French lan- our way." That night, however, Miss Aka's goes the procedure," said Dr. Pape guage teacher some day. Syr Diagne, director of the Center for She is also desperately scraping troubles began with heavy bleeding Family Studies in Nairobi, Kenya, a together money to determine the via- and horrible abdominal pains that non-profit organization that conducts bility of another dream: eventually still come and go, as do unusual training and research in reproduc- having children. vaginal discharges. Worse, she sus- tive health. "Abortion is a sensitive At the clinic where her second pects she is sterile. topic in any country, but in much of abortion was performed, the doctor Throughout Africa, statistical in- Africa, its public discussion is virtu- told her the other day that she would dications of the consequences of ally taboo." need to have three tests done to see if In Ivory Coast, as in most former she is still fertile. The tests cost a clandestine procedures are appall- French colonies in Africa, laws for- total of $35, a sum she would have ing. All but a handful of African bidding abortion derive from French difficulty raising without the help of governments outlaw abortion, and in legislation of the 1920's that punished her mother, whom she was too afraid one country after another, problems to tell about her second abortion. related to pregnancy are the leading "incitement to abortion and the dis- "While I was waiting to see the cause of death for women of child- tribution of contraceptives." doctor I sat next to another couple of bearing age, with complications During his first three decades in young students who were about to power, Ivory Coast's founding father, have an abortion," Miss Aka said. "I Continued on Page A3 the late President Félix Houphouët- told them about what had happened Continued From Page Al Boigny, encouraged people to have to me and asked them if they were large families and forbade Western sure they wanted to go ahead. The aid groups from organizing birth girl didn't say anything, but the boy from abortion consistently ranking control or family-planning activities turned to me and said: 'We don't at the top of this list. In Ethiopia, for in the country. have the money to raise a child now. example, 55 percent of maternal Mr. Houphouët-Boigny's approach It is too late to turn back.'' mortality stems from illegal abor- grew out of the belief commonly held tion. In Nigeria, fully half of the in much of post-independence Africa deaths among pregnant women can that the continent was too underpop- be traced to this same cause. ulated to develop economically, In a cruel sense, Miss Aka, who is thanks to factors ranging from tropi- now 19, is very lucky. She survived cal disease to the slave trade. her ordeal, but says she has seen This policy combined with social several classmates die from self-ad- traditions that measure a family's ministered abortions. wealth by the number of children *According to a recent World and, in many places, with the influ- Health Organization study, 58 Roman Catholic Church's en are known to die each day on this prohibition on artificial means of continent from the consequences of birth control, have severely impeded attempting to end their pregnancies any campaigns for modern family using homemade "cures" or in un- planning or legalized abortion. safe underground clinics. Many pub- "Things have relaxed here some- lic health experts, however, say this what since Houphouët," said an offi- figure probably represents an infini- cial at one major international aid tesimal tip of the iceberg. agency here who spoke on condition "Forty percent of the women who of anonymity. "But the Government come to Treicheville hospital come would still like us not to make too The Times WEDNESDA Y, JUNE 3, 1998 because of traditional or back-alley much noise about birth control, and abortions," said a doctor at one of is certainly not interested in having a this city's largest public hospitals debate about abortion." who spoke on the condition of ano- At the Ministry of Health here, nymity. "Between 16 and 18 percent officials say flatly that the country is of these women die without leaving "just not ready" for legalized abor- the hospital." tion - and, in fact, may never be. "Abortion is not a means of birth PAGE 2 1ST STORY of Level 1 printed in FULL format. Copyright 1998 The Christian Science Publishing Society The Christian Science Monitor June 3, 1998, Wednesday SECTION: INTERNATIONAL; Pg. 1 LENGTH: 1339 words HEADLINE: Standing Up To Ancient Custom BYLINE: David Hecht, Special to The Christian Science Monitor DATELINE: NGERIN BAMBARA, SENEGAL HIGHLIGHT: African Women BODY: Oureye Sall was born into a caste in which men traditionally work iron and women circumcise girls. But 30 years ago Ms. Sall broke with tradition, as well as her sole source of income, after her own daughter was nearly killed by the procedure. Sall never performed the operation again. Her action had little effect for decades. Other women in this poor village 70 miles south of Senegal's capital, merely took up her lucrative work, helping perpetuate what opponents call female genital mutilation (FGM) In Senegal, the practice has been seen as an essential rite of passage into adulthood. But then in November, Sall's village, known as Ngerin Bambara, decided to stop the ancient African practice. And in February, members of 12 other villages of the Bambara tribe also renounced the practice in a formal declaration in the village of Diabougou. While individuals have tried to stop the practice in the past, this is the first time villages have acted collectively to stop FGM, according to UNICEF. On June 1, 15 more villages in Senegal's southern region followed suit. The villagers' decisions surprised activists who had been largely unsuccessful in their anti-FGM campaign. Some 100 million to 130 million African girls and women have undergone the practice, UNICEF claims, and 6,000 more are subjected to it each day. One explanation for the change is that in all the villages that have so far ended the practice, women have undergone an 18-month education program run by an African nongovernmental organization, Tostan, and funded by UNICEF, that had a component on FGM. Sall, now a leader of the women's group in Ngerin Bambara, told how the program altered their lives. "Tostan taught us that it is OK to speak our mind," she said. Other women said that with the program they now have a new role in their communities and a sense of how they can effect change. PAGE 3 The Christian Science Monitor, June 3, 1998 For Sall it meant that she was able to talk publicly for the first time about what happened to her daughter. "I could say that I think our traditions need to change," she says. The women also learn principles of democracy and human rights, basic reading and writing skills, hygiene, and women's health. But the core of the program, say organizers, is problem solving, confidence building, self-awareness, and assertiveness training. Looking toward the future "What do you hope your village will be like in 10 years time?" a Tostan coordinator asks in Ngerin Bambara, sitting in the dust with a circle of 30 village women and their children under a neem tree. Some respond that they want running water and electricity, others say they want their village to be more like America. All hope that as women they can play a part in effecting change. The program sounds more like an encounter group than a conventional class when described by Molly Melching, Tostan's Texas-born director, who has lived in Senegal for 23 years. "It is a nurturing space where villagers can think and talk freely," she says. She stresses that it is important not to judge, even when it comes to FGM. "We don't even call it 'female genital mutilation' but 'female genital cutting, " she says. Melching complains that often anti-circumcision activists make assumptions about FGM that undermine their credibility. "They assume that men are forcing the women to do it or that it's because of Islam." Melching says that in Tostan "we just explain what we know about the health risks for women associated with the practice and create a forum for them to talk about it." Letting go of tradition Men as well as women come and talk. Many said they were torn between the evidence and the need to maintain what they saw as an essential part of Bambara identity. "It is a hard thing to admit that something you and your ancestors had considered right all your life is in fact wrong," said one of the elders who had participated in discussions. The villagers lauded Ngerin Bambara's Islamic leader, Amadou Lamine Diang, for his part in resolving their confusion. Mr. Diang explained that "our ancestors knew why and how we performed the circumcision ritual, but now we must recognize that we have forgotten their secrets and so it is no longer possible to keep doing what they once did." Diang also explained that FGM is not required by Islam. The decision, he said, rested with the village. The Tostan forum allowed villagers to decide for themselves that FGM must stop, says Melching. She believes that "if only it were replicated throughout Africa the practice could be abolished." Yet Tostan forum was not the only reason the villagers here made their decision. Sociologist Abdou Salim Fall says that as Bambara they are a minority in the PAGE 4 The Christian Science Monitor, June 3, 1998 Thies region and that they have slowly been assimilating with the Wolof majority, who do not practice FGM. The Bambara here all speak Wolof, and often dance and dress in the distinctive Wolof style. "Clearly circumcision is no longer central to their cultural identity,' he notes. The Bambara in Mali - where the tribe originally come from - show no signs of stopping the practice. Miriam Troure, a women's leader from Malicounda, the first of the villages in Senegal's Thies region to publicly ban FGM, admits that persuading her relatives there to stop may be near impossible. "In Mali, they may never change," she laments. Selling out to the West? It was also not easy to stop in Senegal. Some villagers question the motives of the women, saying it was because they got money from UNICEF, something UNICEF officials strongly denied. However, they admit some women did receive funds for work missed while attending the program. Melching says arguments that the women are selling out their Bambara traditions to international organizations have at times come close to erupting into violence. She also said that rumors of handouts motivated the chief of Malicounda to recently demand his cut. Villages that have not gone through the Tostan program were mostly cool to a UNICEF-sponsored bus load of villagers who recently came there to persuade them to stop FGM. In one meeting at the village of Tartin, one elder asked why, if UNICEF was concerned about the health of his people, it didn't supply them with basic medicine instead of interfering in their traditions. At a meeting in Velingara, one man yelled out that such matters should not be discussed in public in Bambara society. "This is a vulgarity that people do in the West," he fumed. "Have you no shame!" But Sall argued that real change only comes when people talk openly together. For Melching "these women are like Rosa Parks," she said, referring to the African-American woman whose action started the civil rights movement in the United States. First lady Hillary Rodham Clinton met the Malicounda women when she visited Senegal in April. Banning FGM The women's actions are also resonating in the Senegalese government. Noting that the Diabougou declaration demonstrates grass-roots support to stop FGM, President Abdou Diouf has proposed a new law making the practice illegal. Both parents and circumcisers could face five years in jail. But while Melching is pleased that the government recognizes the women's efforts, she is wary of criminalizing those who still do it. "It could drive the practice underground." In Burkina Faso, Cameroon, and Ivory Coast, FGM has been illegal for years, but it continues unabated. PAGE 5 The Christian Science Monitor, June 3, 1998 Some even question whether villages that have signed the Diabougou declaration will really stop. "With the history of domination in Africa we have learned to accommodate the wishes of outsiders, " said a Senegalese professional in Dakar who asked that his name not be used. "These villagers are doing exactly what the international organizations want them to do. Let's see what will happen when they leave." GRAPHIC: CHART: An Ancient Custom: Where It's Practiced. BY TOM BROWN - STAFF LANGUAGE: ENGLISH LOAD-DATE: June 02, 1998 AIHA DIRECTIONS Press US First Lady Discusses Her Trip to the NIS In a February 17 speech at the US State Department, US TOWKENT АЁЛЛАРНИ Шавлат Ukkuhqu ТИББИЁТ институти First Lady Hillary Rodham Second Tashkent State Medical Institute СОРЛОМЛАШ маркази Women's Wellness Center Clinton briefed about 400 rep- resentatives of government, non-governmental organiza- tions and the media about her November 1997 visit to the NIS. During the trip, she helped inaugurate AIHA Women's Wellness Centers in Almaty, Kazakstan and Tashkent, US First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton presented a slide show Uzbekistan. She also visited the about her trip to the NIS last fall, including her stop at the Tashkent Women's Wellness Center. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and Neonatal Resuscitation Training Center at L'viv Clinical Oblast Hospital in Ukraine. "The wellness centers mean better health not only for the women they serve, but for their children and the community," she said. Clinton discussed each of her visits to partnership institutions during a slide show about her trip. She noted that because of family planning services made available through the Almaty-Tucson,Arizona partnership, the abortion rate has fallen 25 percent; the infant mortality rate at L'viv Clinical Oblast Hospital has fallen by more than 30 per- cent; and health professionals in Uzbekistan are utilizing the pharmaceuticals and oth- er supplies 'sent via the Operation Provide Hope airlift last June. "In my travels I have met many doctors and nurses at many hospitals throughout Rus- sia, Ukraine, Kazakstan and Uzbekistan who are very well educated and extremely dedicated, but do not at the moment have the resources to do the job that they know they can be doing," she said."I am a very big supporter of these hospital partnerships and wish we could do even more of them because I have seen first-hand the difference they make." Throughout her trip, Clinton said she "saw again and again how critical women were to any efforts to build democracy, support economic reform and provide for responsive social structures, particularly through the development of a strong NGO com- munity." Also participating in the presentation were US Secretary of State Madeleine AI- bright, USAID Administrator J. Brian Atwood and Richard Morningstar, special adviser to the president and secretary of state for assistance to the NIS. "America is committed to helping the New Independent States assume their right- ful positions within the growing circle of strong and successful free market democra- cies," Albright said. "If we renew our promise to help the deserving in the NIS and elsewhere, we can see more and more children everywhere become citizens and con- tributors; more and more young people put down roots, build communities and become participants in the global marketplace." COMMONHEALTH SPRING 1992 1 30 1 Lunch with the first lady Hillary focuses on her family, work "Just the way she talked at Awardees included Rosle the table, I really believe her O'Donnell and her founda- when she says she doesn't let tion for kids, but she was ab- it bother her anymore and sent, prepping for Sunday's just enjoys what she's doing," Tony Awards hosting. said Redbook editor Kate Lunch was yellowtail snap- White of her host, Hillary per, but editor White's son, Rodham Clinton. Hunter Holbrook, 10, and USA TODAY WEDNESDAY, JUNE 3, 1998 White was referring to the Black's daughter, Allison continuing special prosecutor Harvey, 6, asked for peanut investigations, but that was butter sandwiches instead. not a topic of conversation at Jeannie Hunter pronounced the Tuesday's White House lun- White House version "the cheon for the magazine's first Williams champion sandwich." Mothers & Shakers awards. News & Views They honor women who have made major efforts in child This column care, a favorite Clinton issue. appears Tuesday The first lady, who has through Friday. pushed for passage of child- care and tobacco legislation, thanked the awardees "for helping us to get the word out." Guests asked whether she knew yet what she'd do post-White House, and she said people don't realize that she loves living there. She doesn't seem eager to talk of when she won't. The first lady hopes Chelsea, home from college soon, will go on the presi- dential trip to China at the end of June, said Cathleen Black, Hearst magazines chief, who was at the first lady's table. The Clintons have yet to decide where they'll vacation this summer, but the first lady wishes they'd hurry up, said UPI's Helen Thomas. The veteran White House reporter said the first lady "amazed me. She was just really 'up,' amid her troubles. A DOG'S LIFE: Life with Bud- dy isn't always easy, President Clinton told Democratic contribu- tors in Houston. "About once a day my dog comes into the White House, to the Oval Office, and he'll go to the back room - he knows where all his toys are - and he'll sort through his toys, and he'll go get his ball, and he'll come and throw the ball down at my feet," Clinton said. Buddy isn't By Gary Cameron, Reuters dissuaded by affairs of state. "I Buddy: Negative woof to the mas- could be talking to (Russian Pres- ter's affairs of state ident) Boris Yeltsin on the phone and he doesn't care; he just starts barking. The whole federal budget could be at issue. Buddy doesn't care; he just starts barking. And he'll keep right on barking until I go out and throw that ball with him for a while." - Susan Page "Yes, by the grace of God." Foreign Minister Gohar Ayub Khan, when asked if Pakistan had carried out additional nuclear tests on Saturday. Pakistan set off five test blasts last Thursday in response to India's detonations three weeks ago. Newsw RFK'S DAYS k for misspelling "fodient," a burrowing animal "New Jersey's place in history shouldn't be questioned by anybody." Gov. Christine Todd Whitman, on the Supreme Court's ruling that New Jersey, not New York, owns the landfill part of Ellis Island-nearly 90 percent of the historic site c 1998 DEERING-ARKANSAS DEMOCRAT-GAZETTE "He'll be a chapter in American history; those of us who followed him will be footnotes." Sen. John McCain, on former Arizona senator Barry Goldwater, who died Friday at the age of 89 CAUTION "I figured I'd come over and we'd complain about our husbands." Andrea Diamond, on a call she received from Phil Hartman's wife, MOBILE HOME ?! THAT'S Brynn, to schedule a play date Thursday for their daughters. STUCK BEHIND FORDS NEWEST S.U.V! Hartman and his wife were found dead that day in a suspected AMOBILE! HOME murder-suicide. "Don't confuse having a career with having a life. They are not the same." First Lady Hillary Clinton, delivering Howard University's commencement speech c 1998 MIKE LUCKOVICH-ATLANTA CONSTITUTION [email protected]. "I don't care who it is, mate, rules are rules. Switch it off." LUV2CHATMINDSPRING.COM. An unnamed airplane pilot quoted by British Prime Minister Tony Blair, who was ordered to hang up when he received a cell- phone call from the queen just as his plane was about to take off "No one has a monopoly on views of Jesus." Playwright Craig Lucas, on death threats received by Terrence McNally for his new play "Corpus Christi," which has been characterized as depicting a Christ-like figure who has sex with his disciples "I'm just a singer, not some magical baseball genie who GRADUATION can make or break someone's game." Mariah Carey, 1998 responding to rumors that Yankee shortstop Derek Jeter was warned by boss George Steinbrenner that his romance with the singer was hurting his game c 1998 WALT HANDELSMAN TIMES-PICATUNE PM-IL--Art Donation, 1st Ld-Writethru, 360 Sara Lee donates its masterpieces to museums Eds: REWRITES throughout to INSERT quotes from Hillary Clinton and other details. ADDS byline; no pickup. AP Photo aaafndstfpadtbs By F.N. D'ALESSIO= Associated Press Writer= CHICAGO (AP) Sara Lee Corp. is giving major works by some of the art world's modern masters to the Art Institute of Chicago and several other museums in one of the largest corporate art donations in U.S. history. This gift is a millennium gift to America from one of America's greatest corporations,' first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton said at an announcement ceremony today. The gifts, worth an estimated $100 million, are a way of preserving the best of the past and giving it the widest possible audience, she said. Sara Lee's collection, which includes works by Henri Matisse, Edgar Degas, Paul Gauguin and Camille Pissarro, is considered one of the finest corporate collections in the country. Eventually, nearly 40 paintings and sculptures will be distributed. The largest number of works will go to the Art Institute of Chicago. Others receiving major works are the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and the National Gallery of Art in Washington. John Bryan, chief executive of Chicago-based Sara Lee, said 17 other museums, many of them in the South, also will receive works. He said the museums will be revealed later in the year, but that many of them are in cities where Sara Lee has its operations. The donated works are part of the personal collection of the late Nathan Cummings, a philanthropist and chairman of Consolidated Foods Corp., which eventually became Sara Lee. In the first installment of the gift, the Art Institute will receive 10 paintings, one sculpture and one pastel drawing. The installment includes works by Berthe Morisot, Henry Moore, Degas and Matisse including his Lemons on a Pewter Plate. Metropolitan Museum of Art will get a Claude Monet an 1872 oil of the artist's son, Jean, on his mechanical horse. The National Gallery will receive Roger de La Fresnaye's 1912 oil The Bathers. A traveling exhibition of all the artworks will visit several museums starting next spring and end at the Art Institute in 2000. This gift to the nation goes beyond corporate philanthropy as we have known it and defined it, said James N. Wood, director of the Art Institute. **** filed by: (IL) on 06/03/98 at 12:14EDT **** **** printed by: (JMAS) on 06/03/98 at 12:49EDT **** (UPI Focus) Sara Lee donates art to museums CHICAGO, June 3 (UPI) Sara Lee Corp. is giving away 14 masterworks from its world-renowned fine art collection to the Art Institute of Chicago and other museums. The Chicago-based corporation is expected to donate about two dozen additional works to some 20 museums by the turn of the century. The Art Institute will receive most of the first donations, including 12 works by French Impressionists such as Henri Matisse and Edgar Degas. New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art will get one painting by Claude Monet while the National Gallery of Art in Washington will receive a work by Roger de La Fresnaye. Besides allowing public access to the art, Sara Lee says the gifts are part of a company strategy to reduce assets. The move coincides with a project run by first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton called Save the Treasures. This is truly a millennium gift to the future, " said Mrs. Clinton, the guest of honor at the Art Institute news conference today. In making this gift, Sara Lee Corporation sets an example of involved citizenship that we hope many others will emulate corporations and individuals alike. Sara Lee's corporate collection was formed from artworks originally assembled by the company's founder, Nathan Cummings. The donated art will go on display as part of a traveling exhibition in the spring of 1999 that will conclude in Chicago in 2000. - Copyright 1998 by United Press International. All rights reserved. BC-ARTS-SARALEE 1STLD (SCHEDULED, PICTURE) Chicago cheesecake company donates millions in art (Adds details) By Andrew Stern CHICAGO, June 3 (Reuters) - A corporation known for its cheesecake whipped up a gift of $100 million worth of 19th- and 20th-century art for U.S. museums on Wednesday, a charitable act Hillary Rodham Clinton said she hoped others would emulate. At a time when several corporations have put their art collections on the auction block to reap millions of dollars for their bottom line, Chicago-based Sara Lee Corp. decided to make a gift of the best of a collection featuring work by Monet, Degas, Leger, Picasso, Braque, Matisse, Gauguin and Pissarro. At a ceremony at the Art Institute of Chicago, which as the leading beneficiary is to receive a dozen works, Sara Lee Chairman John Bryan said the timing of the gift corresponded to a prosperous business and art environment. This is a moment when Sara Lee's fortunes are quite good, Bryan said in the museum's reconstruction of the trading room of the Chicago Stock Exchange. The art market is strong, so we can do it in a fiscally responsible manner. Last year the global company earned nearly $1 billion in profits on $20 billion in sales of frozen bakery items, Playtex bras, Hanes underwear and other consumer products. First lady Hillary Clinton, who is promoting a White House effort to preserve the nation's treasures'' for of the next millennium, praised the corporation's philanthropy. You have set an extraordinary example of corporate citizenship and support for the arts, Clinton said. I hope and trust that others will follow in your footsteps in the months and years ahead, she said, adding that even families could participate in her effort to preserve the past, by showing children old letters and photographs. The company's paintings and sculptures -- placed in its Chicago headquarters and other offices as a morale-building effort initiated by Sara Lee founder Nathan Cummings -- will pass officially to the museums at the turn of the millennium. At that time, the company will take a tax deduction that a spokesman said might amount to $100 million based on the works' fair market value.' Five of the paintings to be given away were displayed at the ceremony, including a shimmering 1906 fauve work by Georges Braque, Antwerp, showing pale yellow rooftops set off by dark outlines and dabs of bright green in a distant harbour. A stark cubist work of 1922 by Fernand Leger, also to be donated to the Art Institute, centred on a grim-faced nude on a blue-checked divan. A large 1883 painting by Berthe Morisot focused on a woman's pale face shaded from rays of sun coming through a background of wild blue brush strokes that evoke a lush garden. Cummings, who died in 1985, began collecting art in 1945, choosing largely French modern works by the smell,' he once said. The corporate titan would give paintings away at parties and weddings and displayed them in company offices. Eventually, his successor, Bryan, began buying selected works for the company from Cummings' collection. The Art Institute and two other notable museums, New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art and the National Gallery of Art in Washington, were allowed to choose from the cream of Sara Lee's collection, with the Met and the National Gallery getting one painting each. The Met will receive Claude Monet's portrait of his son Jean around his fifth birthday, an early work by the impressionist master that features ightly woven brush strokes and a hint of red flowers. The National Gallery chose Roger de La Fresnaye's buoyant cubist work The Bathers'' of 1912, once he public's only image of the new style of abstraction before works by icasso and Braque became widely known. Chicago's Art Institute will also receive oil paintings by Alberto Giacometti, Edgar Degas, Paul Gauguin, Henri Matisse, Camille Pissarro, two others by Braque and Leger, one by Edouard Vuillard and a 5-foot-long Henry Moore bronze, Falling Warrior. Other works to be given away are by Picasso, Marc Chagall, Pierre Auguste Renoir, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Alfred Sisley, Eugene Boudin, Pierre Bonnard, Chaim Soutine, Maurice de Vlaminck, Raoul Dufy and Georges Rouault. Seventeen other American museums, many in the (U.S.) South, where Sara Lee has offices, will each receive one painting. A few, as yet unnamed, overseas museums, also in cities where the company has operations, will get one work each. **** filed by:RB--(--) on 06/03/98 at 16:45EDT **** **** printed by: (SCOH) on 06/03/98 at 20:13EDT **** THE NEW YORK TIMES, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 3, 1998 Sara Lee Is Donating Impressionist Art 1 By JUDITH H. DOBRZYNSKI Like many American companies, the Sara Lee Corporation has amassed an impressive art collection over the years. But unlike its peers, Sara Lee will soon be giving away the cream of its Impressionist paintings and sculp- tures, some 40 works worth about $100 million. And in a departure from the usual pattern of arts patronage, the company is splitting up the collection and spreading the wealth among 20 museums around the country. : Big institutions, from the Metropolitan Mu- seum of Art in New York and the National Gallery of Art in Washington, to small and mid- size ones including the Lauren Rogers Museum of Art in Laurel, Miss., and the Dixon Gallery in Memphis, will each receive one work. The Art Institute of Chicago, just a few blocks from Sara Lee's headquarters in the city's Loop, is the exception: it will gain 12 works by Matisse, Braque, Degas, Vuillard, Gauguin and other artists. The gift, which will allow Sara Lee to take a sizable tax deduction, is to be announced this morning by the chief executive, John H. Bryan, at a news conference at the Art Institute with Hillary Rodham Clinton in attendance. Mr. Bryan is a longtime backer of the Presi- dent and Mrs. Clinton, whose 50th birthday last October was celebrated with a 300-pound Sara Lee cake (pumpkin spice with cream cheese filling). Prince Maximilian of Germany, which was that this would happen." "It's a remarkable collection, and to put it in valued at about $14 million. But what of Sara Lee's shareholders, whose the hands of the public like this is extraordi- "I've never seen art spread around like assets the company's directors are giving nary," said Judith A. Jedlicka, the president of this," said James N. Wood, president and direc- away? Other corporations, including CBS, the Business Committee for the Arts, a non- tor of the Art Institute of Chicago. "It's a I.B.M., Time-Warner, Alcoa, U.S. Steel and profit group. She and other art experts could wonderful list of museums, where the art will Times-Mirror, have in recent years decided to recall no other corporate donation of art on this really make a lot of difference." dispense with their collections. Mindful of scale or of this quality. The museum directors who knew of the gift shareholders' concerns, they put the art on the The closest and possibly the only parallel, - some had not yet been told - seemed totally block and added the cash to corporate coffers. she said, was a 1986 Enron Corporation gift to a surprised, even in Chicago, where Mr. Bryan is I.B.M. alone raised $31 million in 1995, and CBS single institution, the Joslyn Art Museum in a trustee of the Art Institute. "One had always took in $3.2 million last year. Omaha, of watercolors, prints and archives looked at that collection enviously," Mr. Wood But Mr. Bryan wanted to set a different from an 1832-34 Missouri River journey by said, "but I was not creative enough to imagine Continued on Page 4 10f2 Sara Lee Donates Impressionist Art to Museums the subject. "Most offices are ho Continued From First Arts Page ble places," said Barbara Csa who was then an executive assist example, and Sara Lee's directors but is no longer with the compa agreed. "No one on the board argued "But here, it's like a mini-museu for a sale, and all the options were It affects my mood - I can't help presented," he said. "But when one like to come to work." looks at the data and the opportunity Marcia Gettings, then and now to keep the collection partly together administrative assistant, said S as a collection and to make a major learned to see merit in some pai contribution in other cities, it wasn't a hard decision." ings that she did not understand Mr. Bryan said-that because of the first - like a Leger - but not othe tax deduction, the cost to the compa- Referring to la Fresnaye, she ny was "very modest - a few million marked: "That abstract one, of nu dollars," but declined to put an exact bathers, that one is an orgy. 'Ju number on it. "The cost is the differ- walk down the hall and take a left ence between the after-tax value of the orgy.'' the collection if we sold it and the Most employees will only lea positive cash flow from the tax de- today that these artworks will SO duction we can take," he said, noting be leaving the company. But M hat it was impossible to predict how Bryan said that Sara Lee never i: nuch the art would fetch if sold. tended to have an art collection. H "For a very small amount of dif- started buying the works in 198 erence, we can do something that both to associate the company wit as never been done before," Mr. Geoffrey Clements and David Finn/From "An Impressionist Legacy: The Collection of Sara Lee Corporation" quality and as a tribute to the comp: Bryan said. "If it's an inspiration to The Art Institute of Chicago will receive 12 works from Sara Lee, which ny's founder, Nathan Cumming ociety at large and to the business is based in Chicago. One is Braque's 1906 "Antwerp," above. who died in 1985 and once owned a ommunity, that would be great." of them. Sara Lee, which owns brands like lanes hosiery, Jimmy Dean meats, "We have no 1920's Matisse still San Francisco Museum of Modern The company has published a ca ali bras and Coach leather goods as life, and now we will have one that is Art; the New Orleans Museum of alogue of the collection and exhibite ell as baked goods, has assets a drop-dead painting," Mr. Wood Art; the Norton Gallery of Art in it several times. "We've done all th orth $12 billion and annual sales of said, referring to "Lemons on a Pew- West Palm Beach, Fla.; the North corporate identification work with out $20 billion; its profit was just ter Plate." "We have a great Fauve Carolina Museum of Art in Raleigh; it," Mr. Bryan said. "Let's let th ver $1 billion in its last fiscal year. Braque from southern France, and the Portland Art Museum in Oregon, rest of the world have a chance to se I an effort to please Wall Street, now we will have a great Fauve and the Virginia Museum of Fine these paintings." ara Lee last September began re- Braque from the north, of Antwerp. Arts in Richmond. He also invoked an effort by th icing its manufacturing assets and One of our real problems was 20's "In these communities, they don't White House to stimulate program ying back shares. Legers, and now we will have two, have very many things by these art- marking the year 2000, which Mrs "In a different way, this is consis- which makes us very strong in one of ists," Mr. Bryan said. "They don't Clinton is expected to promote a nt with that," Mr. Bryan said. his important decades." have a Giacometti in Minneapolis or today's news conference. Over the last several weeks, Mr. In descending order of size, the North Carolina. The 10th Giacometti Sara Lee has plans to wring plenty yan began calling the beneficia- other museum recipients are making at the Art Institute is not very excit- of good will from the gifts. Mr. Bryan S, beginning with the biggest, and their choices. Among the possibilities ing, but getting one to North Carolina said the company would stage an iting them to pick from the collec: are Pissarro's "Young Woman Tend- is pretty exciting." event in each beneficiary community n. The Metropolitan selected ing Cows," Degas's "Russian Danc- When those choices are all made, to announce them. Before the mu an Monet on his Mechanical er," Toulouse-Lautrec's "Dancer Mr. Bryan said a few works would be seums receive the art, the collection rse," an 1872 portrait by Monet of Seated on a Pink Divan," and Giaco- given to museums overseas, where will make a tour to a few museums first son. "It was a very easy metti's "Venetian Woman." Sara Lee also does a lot of business. cision," said Philippe de Montebel- Mr. Bryan said that the museums Right now, the artworks hang in as yet unselected, around the coun the Metropolitan's director. "Mo- were selected because they are in Sara Lee's 47th-floor executive of- try, concluding at the Art Institute in adored his child and the figure is fices. Mr. Bryan will be losing the the spring of 2000. cities where Sara Lee had a major Matisse, a Degas, a Pissarro and a Meanwhile, many in the art world y prominent, not just a figure in a business presence and because they dscape, not the usual Monet. It's already have some late 19th- and Giacometti. say, they will be dreaming of an ever unforgettable picture." early 20th-century European But he is not the only one who liked wider impact. "Hopefully," said Ms he National Gallery, like the Met, working among great works of art. Jedlicka, "other corporations will artworks. "And we wanted it spread its first choice: a 1912 Cubist geographically so it would look like a In 1987, Art and Antiques magazine pick up on this vision and do like k, "The Bathers," its first paint- gift to America, with a little more in interviewed a dozen employees on wise." by Roger de la Fresnaye. "Early the Southeast because of our strong ism is an area we'd like to be presence there," Mr. Bryan said. to add to, and it's an almost The other museums are the Cin- ossible marketplace, so this is cinnati Art Museum; the Columbia ething special," said Earl A. Museum of Art in Columbia, S.C.; the A Fever Dream by Berlioz ell 3d, the museum's director. Dallas Museum of Art; the Detroit oth of those works were on the Art Institute; the High Museum of Institute's list, but Mr. Wood said Art in Atlanta; the Los Angeles Reimagined on Wash Cycle ould hardly complain since he County Museum of Art; the Minne- allowed to chose a dozen works apolis Institute of Arts; the Museum Continued From First Arts Page SYMPHONIE FANTASTIQUE t will really have an impact on of Contemporary Art in Chicago; the collection." Museum of Fine Arts in Houston gotd Chicago Tribune I Art & Stage http://www.chicago.tribune.com/lei..ge/article/0,1051,ART-9601,00.html Chicago Tribune LEISURE SARA LEE TAKES ITS ART TO NEW LEVEL ART & Art Institute gets bulk of $100 STAGE million gift 0 PHOTOS ART & STAGE HOME By Alan G. Artner Tribune Art Critic Tired June 3, 1998 American companies with a history of patronage in the arts often have called themselves "modern Medicis," evoking the munificence of the Italian family that for more than three centuries dominated the cultural life of Florence. COMPLETE COVERAGE Sara Lee takes its Such a notion is, of course, extravagant. art to new level But the gift the Sara Lee Corp. will June 03, 1998 announce Wednesday at the Art Institute of Chicago is on a scale that helps us "Young Woman in a Garden" (1883) understand the comparison. by Berthe Morisot More photos Fourteen modern masterpieces from one of the finest corporate collections in RELATED LINKS America will be donated to the institute The Art Institute of Chicago and two other museums as the first part Sara Lee Corporation of a gift that eventually will include nearly 40 paintings and sculptures the company estimates is worth up to $100 million. EMAIL THIS STORY It is the first time an American Send the text of this story to corporation has given away the most someone's email address distinguished of its art holdings to the nation's museums. SEARCH ARCHIVES The Art Institute will receive 10 Browse the Tribune archive for other paintings, one sculpture and one pastel articles drawing by such artists as Henri Matisse, Berthe Morisot, Edgar Degas and Henry Moore. The Metropolitan Museum of Art and the National Gallery of Art will each get a single painting -- a Claude Monet going to New York, a Roger de La Fresnaye to Washington. Seventeen other museums, including Chicago's Museum of Contemporary Art, will also receive pieces, to be announced at a later date. A traveling exhibition of all the artworks will visit of 5 06/03/98 08:01:11 Chicago Tribune Art & Stage several American museums beginning National Bank, LaSalle National Bank next spring; the tour will end at the Art and Sara Lee were known for assembling Institute in 2000. collections that on occasion were the envy of museums. Institute director James N. Wood called the gift unprecedented. "This gift to the "Sara Lee's art collection has made a nation goes beyond corporate statement -- a quality statement -- about philanthropy as we have known it and our company," said Bryan, who has defined it," he said, "and is closer to the received national and international Greek origin of the word -- honors for supporting the visual arts. philanthropos, or `love of humanity.'' "We are quite certain that the `brand All the works came from the personal names' of Monet and Degas have been collection assembled for 40 years by a great complement to Sara Lee," he Nathan Cummings, philanthropist and said. chairman of Consolidated Foods Corp. (which would become Sara Lee). Corporate collections, large and small, continue to be started, though the day is Prior to Cummings' death in 1985, John probably past when any will attempt the H. Bryan, chairman and chief executive comprehensiveness of the First National officer of Sara Lee, began purchasing Bank's -- 6,000 pieces in all media from pieces from the collection to decorate photography to African textiles and corporate offices. Forty-nine paintings Indian painting -- or the modern-master and sculptures, from which the gifts have focus of Sara Lee's, which gives a small been chosen, were acknowledged survey of modern French painting from masterworks. 1870 to 1950. Bryan bought about 750 pieces from "It's an area that's going to grow 1980 to 1996. Most were minor selectively," said John Neff, former paintings by followers of Parisian curator of the First National collection. masters. Richard Brettell, formerly a "All it takes is one CEO someplace to do curator at the Art Institute, acted as chief it. In mature industries the (profit) adviser; he did not seek pieces from margins are such that collections sources other than Cummings. The Sara probably will be maintained or let go or Lee holdings thus were unusual in greatly reduced. But new industries will exclusively drawing upon a vision begin collections of their own, and formed by one man. they'll have a different character and focus." Corporate art collecting in America was fueled by the optimism of the late 1950s The Sara Lee collection is different and 1960s. The premise was simple: because of how it apparently was Employees would work more happily if envisioned from the beginning of surrounded by examples of high Bryan's collecting. imagination and craft. "It never was our intent to establish a Once the premise was tested, works of permanent collection," said Theresa art frequently began to creep into public Herlevsen, executive director of areas of the company, where they might communications and public relations at be shared with visitors from the Sara Lee. "We always knew that one day community. This extension of art beyond the works would go to public institutions the immediate workplace proved to be properly cared for and presented to excellent for public relations, and the a wide audience." 1970s brought pieces further into the community, particularly large-scale The donation, being billed as a outdoor sculptures. "Millennium Gift to America," received unanimous approval from 18 members of The works thus became a measure of the Sara Lee board earlier this year. corporate pride. In Chicago, the First 2 of 5 http://www.chicagotribune.com/lei..geatice01051,A1 http://www.chica In 1963, however, Cummings looked to Besides the publicity, the company also New York. While still on the Art benefits from timing the donation when Institute's governing board and prices for modern masterpieces are high. committee on primitive art, he complained that the museum had "These are good times for Sara Lee, and displayed few of his gifts and only then the art market is very strong. So this just in a basement gallery. seemed to be the right moment," Herlevsen said. "There is a cash Institute director John Maxon deduction, of course, that will be taken. acknowledged the complaint after the It's for the fair-market value of the Metropolitan Museum received 200 fine collection To be specific (about the examples of pre-Columbian art that deduction) we have to name a specific might have complemented the pieces value, which we're not." already in Chicago. In the '70s, Cummings gave works of art to the The many secondary works from the University of Chicago and Deerfield Cummings collection will be retained by Public Library but not the Art Institute. the company in its offices across the country. After his death, the museum received a bequest of an Arnaldo Pomodoro First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton will sculpture, and in 1986 Sara Lee donated attend Wednesday's presentation, giving Edouard Vuillard's "Portrait of Madame support as an extension of her own "White House Millennium Project," Guerin." which recently began to encourage The historical link between the museum donations of artworks to American and the Cummings collection will be embassies. (Mrs. Clinton's presence is strengthened Wednesday. also a courtesy to Bryan, a key supporter of President Clinton's 1992 campaign.) RETURN TO TOP I HOME Chicago was the city in which the Canadian-born Cammings acquired his Looking for sunshine, fortune. A painting commissioned of the view from his apartment in Drake palm trees and beaches? Towers inspired him to begin art collecting. And Chicago is the corporate headquarters of Sara Lee. Hence, the disposition of the gift - the Art Institute receiving by far the largest SECTIONS share -- observes a point of honor often C NEWS SPORTS BUSINESS LEISURE COMMUNITIES MARKETPLACES INTERACT ignored by collectors, namely, that when TOOLS CUSTOMIZE HELP SEARCH SITE MAP ADVERTISING institutionalized, works of art should stay in the community that made possible QUESTIONS/COMMENTS I COPYRIGHT NOTICE AND TERMS OF SERVICE their acquisition. About this, Cummings was of two minds. After he began collecting in 1945, he generously gave artworks to many Chicago-area institutions. Chief beneficiary was the Art Institute, which received, among other works, several hundred pieces of pre-Columbian pottery plus gold, silver and bronze objects. Selections from the cache made up the first exhibition from a Chicago collection to appear at the Louvre Museum in Paris. STYLE THE WASHINGTON POST BY SUSAN BIDDLE THE WASHINGTON POST Ann Gund, president of Friends of Art and Preservation in the Embassies, and Hillary Clinton unveil a Roy Lichtenstein portrait by Chuck Close, left. Chronicles For Friends of Art, a Welcome Home By SARAH BOOTH CONROY Huge peonies in Tiffany bowls decorated a chance to live as God meant them to live. Special to The Washington Post the tables. Undaunted White House execu- That is your ultimate gift and I'm very tive chef Walter Scheib and pastry chef grateful to you." The dinner at the White House last week Roland Mesnier with their staff prepared the Mrs. Clinton said the time has come to for Friends of Art and Preservation in the dinner fit for heads and friends of state: "honor the past-and give gifts to the future." Embassies was an art form itself-and the poached lobster, pepper-seared lamb, red and She spoke of the White House Millennium style should surely be preserved. yellow tomato salad, and a "painter's palette" Council's "Save American Treasures" pro- Dresses were long, ties black, diamonds dessert of ice cream encased in a thin white gram, which aims to preserve such pieces of glittering, hospitality warm, food magnifi- chocolate. the nation's historical and cultural heritage as cent. East Executive Avenue opened for valet Works by Chuck Close and Lichtenstein the Star-Spangled Banner and Declaration of parking for guests (including the grateful shared the stage with the speakers. Close Independence. Chronicler and Chron), saving the usual hike. presented the Friends with a limited-edition Similarly, the new FAPE project "Gift to The guests entered very grandly up the linocut print portrait of Lichtenstein, saying it the Nation" hopes to put 200 American east steps and into the corridor, greeted both celebrates the late artist and honors paintings, sculptures, works on paper, deco- cordially by a host of social secretary Capricia Hillary Rodham Clinton's efforts to include rative objects, crafts and folk art-chosen by Marshall's staff. Through the windows, the contemporary art, such as the sculpture a board of art professionals-in U.S. chan- Native American contemporary sculpture in garden, at the White House. And, he said, he ceries and ambassadorial residences by the the garden loomed eerily alive. Displayed is giving the 150 prints to be distributed turn of the century. At the event, Dorothy inside were two lithographs by Frank Stella among U.S. embassies "because I'd like to see Lichtenstein presented President Clinton and Ellsworth Kelly as well as a silk-screen pictures of artists in our federal buildings with her husband's 1990 "Reflections on print by Roy Lichtenstein-all contributors instead of just officials." Senorita" as the first gift in FAPE's millenni- of art to the Friends. Lee Kimche McGrath, a Close spoke of the role of federal officials in um project. founder and executive director of the non- encouraging artists. "A few years ago, con- The other artworks will be chosen by a profit Friends foundation, said it had raised gressional Republicans joined in bipartisan board headed by Riva Castleman, former $10 million in its 12 years to fund exhibits and support to the arts," he said. "Now, freedom Museum of Modern Art curator. FAPE preservation at more than 87 embassies in of expression in the visual arts is under Chairman Jo Carole Lauder said that "a cooperation with the State Department. attack. The polarization is unfortunate-we Because George Washington insisted that need bipartisanship." permanent collection of representative works architect James Hoban keep the executive President Clinton replied tactfully: "Td like of great modern American masters is an to thank all the members of Congress who are extraordinary legacy of the art of our times— mansion to a modest size befitting a young here and to say to Chuck there still is, albeit perhaps considered avant-garde now, but holds 130 smaller, a deep level of bipartisan support for which we will be able to leave to future $1,500 people. accepted nation, rented Chief the the Yet each Usher the State canvas 600 Clintons' for Gary FAPE Dining and the Walters members, invitation. aluminum Room seated explained: dinner, contributing What pavilion only to "We had do? in the arts. Those who are part of it should generations of ambassadors." be given even more credit, because it is Before the evening's dancing began, Pres- harder for them." ident Clinton noted that "when Chuck paints He quoted Franklin Roosevelt: "The arts and he's feeling especially good about his the South Lawn, as we have since the Nixon cannot thrive except when men are free to be work, he does it to the music of Aretha administration for big crowds. The rent of themselves and to be in charge of the Franklin-which brings him into my ambit of $200,000 until June 20 is divided among discipline of their own energies and ardors." the arts. sponsors of seven unrelated events-not To that Clinton added, "And if we can "And judging by the energy of your work," taxpayers." The 20 multi-tiered chandeliers, permeate the world with the sense of possibil- he said to Close, "I may issue an executive which added elegance and light to the dinner, ity that was so manifest in that Irish election, order instructing all agencies to play Aretha are stored by the White House between such then all over the world we'll be giving people Franklin from 9 to 5 every day from here on events, Walters said. with and without the brilliance of artistic gifts out." bc-ca-salinas bc-CA-SALINAS Yvonne Edwards of Salinas honored at White House Photo: GPN36 By DAVID JUDSON Gannett News Service WASHINGTON Salinas child care expert Yvonne Edwards was honored by first lady Hillary Clinton Tuesday as an Amazing Woman of 1998, and Edwards' brainchild, a new daycare center soon to open in the city, was hailed as a national model. These are women who have made a very real difference in the lives of their families and communities across the nation, Hillary Clinton said of Edwards and seven other women selected by Redbook Magazine as the nation's leaders on child care issues. The Washington honors came as Redbook Magazine, the monthly aimed at women and mothers founded in 1903, produced a special report on the state of the nation's child care in its June issue and editors selected the issue's leaders. Clinton, long a high-profile advocate for children, agreed to host a luncheon in the White House State Dining Room for the winners and present the awards. Edwards said she was surprised when she learned she was being honored by the first lady but overwhelmed that our specific center made national news. Monterey County's coordinator of child care services for the past decade, Edwards, 36, caught attention when she began a campaign to make the newly opened Natividad Medical Center an effective provider of a broad array of child care services. When the center's child care operation opens this summer, it will include day care for county employees, drop-in day care for patients, parental education facilities, breast cancer screening facilities and other services that experts say will significantly improve both pre-natal and post-natal care. Kate White, Redbook's editor-in-chief, called Edwards the original gutsy woman'' for working with local officials to make the new center the only one like it in the United States. Edwards said that while she appreciated the award, the center's creation was the work of many, many people. Folks really had to be willing to give up turf for this unique center to happen, she said. Other winners included actress and talk show host Rosie 'Donnell, honored for her launch of the For All Kids Foundation, and Washington Democratic Sen. Patty Murray for her legislative efforts on behalf of children. Edwards, said while she had visited Washington before, it was her first trip to the White House. She plans to return to the Central Coast on Saturday. **** filed by:---F(--) on 06/02/98 at 16:49EDT **** **** printed by: WHPR (JMAS) on 06/03/98 at 09:19EDT **** BC-ARTS-SARALEE Sara Lee donating $100 mln in art to museums CHICAGO (Reuters) - Sara Lee Corp said Wednesday it will donate $100 million worth of paintings and sculptures from its corp collection to 20 museums including the Art Institute of Chicago. The donation will be announced Wednesday morning at the Art Institute by Sara Lee chairman John Bryan and first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton who is in Chicago said. for her Save America's Treasures'' program, a Sara Lee spokesman The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and the National Gallery of Art in Washington are among the other museums that will receive works from the collection. The Chicago-based company, whose brands including Sara Lee, Hanes, and Playtex generated sales of $20 billion last year, began purchasing art works from the collection of its founder Nathan Cummings in 1980. Sara Lee's decision to donate the art stems more from support of art in general and involvement in the communities where we have a presence but is not inconsistent with our overall strategy to reduce our asset base, the company spokesman said. REUTERS AM-Mrs Clinton-Child Care, 360 First lady calls on Congress to pass child care initiative By SARAH WYATT= Associated Press Writer= WASHINGTON (AP) The Clinton administration wants to reinstill a sense of urgency'' in the quest for quality child care, first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton said Tuesday. She urged Congress to pass child care legislation. Child care should not be a partisan issue, Mrs. Clinton said. We are not talking about taking care of Democratic or Republican or Independent children, we are talking about taking care of America's children. In his State of the Union address, President Clinton advocated spending $21.7 billion for a child care initiative, doubling to 2 million the number of kids eligible for child care subsidies. The first lady spoke at an event celebrating Redbook Magazine's `Mothers and Shakers of 1998. She pointed to the eight honorees as examples of women who are making a difference in American child care. The women Redbook honored were: Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash., who has co-sponsored major child care legislation in the past six years. Harriett Trangucci, who established an emergency child care fund at the Summit Child Care Centers in Summit, N.J. Elaine Fersh, who founded Parents United for Child Care, a group that lobbies for after-school programs in Boston. Mary Beth Phillips of San Francisco, who successfully lobbied for the creation of Trustline, a state service which allows California parents to check whether a caregiver has a criminal or child-abuse record. Elissa Bassler, director of public policy for the Day Care Action Council of Illinois, who persuaded the Illinois legislature to allocate $100 million for child care last year. Yvonne Edwards, who developed the Natividad Medical Center Family Services Center for children of parents who work for Monterey County in California. Linda Mason, who helped launch the 160 Bright Horizons child development centers that serve about 14,000 children at corporations across the United States. . Talk-show host Rosie O'Donnell, who could not be at the event because she was preparing for the Tony Awards, was honored as an exemplary mother and philanthropist. **** filed by:APW-(ar) on 06/02/98 at 17:58EDT **** **** printed by:WHPR(JMAS) on 06/03/98 at 12:48EDT **** { The Washington Post } June 1st, 1998 Hoya Heaven at the White House The Righteous Brothers rocked Saturday night. So did Washington's own Lazy Boys And while the surf-and- turf buffet was delicious and the massive pavilion on the White House south lawn quite grand, the air was about as fresh as dog breath. Still, Washington's noto- rious torpor could not keep President Clinton from wax- ing a tad nostalgic about bright college days to fellow members of Georgetown University's Class of '68. Indeed some 1,500 grads and their guests-in tuxedos, slinky gowns, BY I. SCOTT APPLEWHITE-ASSOCIATED PRESS kicky cocktail dresses and fancy pantsuits-boogied and sweltered the night away with their most famous classmate at their 30th reunion. Revelers paid $175 each for the weekend. The White House became a dorm as 17 FOBs The First Alum (unnamed, of course) slept over Friday and Saturday and wife en nights. Hillary Rodham CEnton who wore a white route to a sparkly trouser suit and matching headband to the reunion lunch. formal fete also joined her husband at Blair House, where they hosted a buffet for 100 chums. Five years ago, the Hoya-in-chief hosted the 25th reunion at the White House, which naturally raised the The Washington Post FRIDAY, MAY 29, 1998 Mrs. Clinton's Senior Adviser The rally, sponsored by the Hillary Clinton believes everyone should Boston-based Team Harmony Foundation be equal: men and women, black and and the AT&T Learning Network, also white, Jew and Hispanic-even, featured appearances by Olympians Carl Lewis and Jair Lynch, and a performance by apparently, the living and the dead. Jewel, reports The Post's Sylvia Randall. At a rally for diversity at George (The first lady's late arrival spared her Washington University yesterday, Clinton from hearing the young pop star sing the told several thousand area middle- and word that rhymes with "witch. high-schoolers: "Tve been accused of talking to Eleanor Roosevelt, and that's true-I talk to her all the time. I got a lot of good advice from her.' (This admission that Eleanor actually talks back drew little reaction from students, who either admired Clinton's brave confession or didn't have a clue who the former first lady was.) Among the tidbits our brave first lady has gleaned from Mrs. Roosevelt: "It's better to light one candle than curse BY TYLER MALLORY ASSOCIATED the darkness." Clinton with Amanda Pope, 5, at a post-rally town hall meeting. The Washington Post MONDAY, JUNE 1, 1998 Going Private Sector Steven A. "Scoop" Cohen, deputy secretary to first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton and one of the earliest campaign volunteers in Little Rock, is going private sector, taking a job as communications director for MRW Enterprises and the Collis Warner Foundation, which is launching a public-private partnership between high-tech companies and historically black colleges. MRW is also known as megabucks Northern Virginia businessman Mark R. Warner, who lost a 1996 Senate bid against Republican Sen. John W. Warner. Cohen got his nickname from former Clinton aide George Stephanopoulos for his handling of an earlycampaign bimbo eruption. He worked in the White House press and communications offices before moving over to the first lady's operation. BC-RACE-HILLARY First lady holds race discussion with children (Note language in third paragraph) By Randall Mikkelsen WASHINGTON (Reuters) - First lady Hillary Rodham Clinton heard tales of racism and discussed how to overcome it with school children and a kids' television star on Thursday. In an hour-long, nationally broadcast exchange, Mrs. Clinton, actor Alimi Ballard and about two dozen children from around the country wrestled with issues such as prejudiced family members, media stereotypes and schoolyard taunts. They actually called me a 'nigger, ... sixth grader Amber Blank said in a halting voice, which made moderator Carole Simpson of ABC News wince and urge others not to use racial epithets in the discussion. Blank, the child of a white mother and African-American father, said she reported the incident to her school principal. ''It really made me feel bad I said that they need help. They need to be talked to so they know that calling this name is not nice, she said. She said the taunter later apologized. ``I'm over it, she said. ``I know that ... I'm the same as everybody else. Mrs. Clinton said, I think you made a very smart choice in not responding in kind, in not escalating the confrontation ... and trying to see it as you described, as somebody who needs some education and some help. Claudino Perera, 11, asked Mrs. Clinton how she would react if a member of a racial minority became president. I would be pleased if someone were elected of a different race, the first lady said. Or gender,' she added, to the audience's laughter and applause. Mrs. Clinton's appearance, which was broadcast on the Radio Disney children's radio network, is part of a year-long Clinton administration effort to promote racial healing in the United States. Earlier Thursday she also took part in a racial discussion with a large group of teen-agers. Toward the end of the hour, Simpson asked whether any of the children had parents who were prejudiced, and Mrs. Clinton jumped in after the children hesitated to respond. I know what that means. My father ... started out being really prejudiced about nearly any kind of person you can imagine. He was prejudiced about every kind of group that wasn't his group,' Mrs. Clinton said. But as he got to know people as individuals, it began to break down his prejudices.' A child in the audience, who said he has a Hispanic parent, recalled hearing relatives use hurtful racial expressions in their conversations. My parents aren't prejudiced, but some people in my family are, he said. ``I feel ashamed of my family sometimes. I feel like they're actually talking about me. Ballard, a star of the ABC's Sabrina the Teenage Witch'' who described his continuing experiences with racism, wrapped up the discussion by urging the children to show courage. Be brave enough to love one another, he said. 'It's through actually talking to people of other races that you get to know other races. A television is not going to teach you about it.'' The discussion revealed one thing nearly all the participants, including the first lady, had in common -- Beanie Babies. Like most of the kids in the audience, Mrs. Clinton acknowledged that she had a collection of the wildly popular bean-bag toys. I've been given some wonderful ones,'' she said, adding none of the really, really valuable ones.'' REUTERS **** filed by:RB--(--) on 05/28/98 at 17:58EDT **** **** printed by: (SCOH) on 05/29/98 at 13:51EDT **** IU 93370856 P.01.01 TO: Ann McCracken FAX: 337-0856 Document: 00236216 Database: research_d_98_2 Date: Thu May 28 05:10:06 1998 Version history. (* = this story, F = final version) *** aD6LMIJRG1 05/28/98 05:10:06*F PM-Cilnton-Arts:Clintons satute American art Copyright 1998 By The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. a0501-- r whr ^PM-Clinton-Arts,438< ^Clintons salute American art abroad< 1 WASHINGTON (AP) Despite differences in race, religion and background, Americans "believe in the common values of freedom," a message carried throughout the world by American art on display in U.S. embassies, President Clinton says. 1 The president and first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton welcomed art advocates, museum curators and contemporary American artists to a White House black-tie dinner Wednesday night, They saluted the Friends of Art and Preservation in Embassies for its work in bringing decorative arts to many U.S embassies abroad. 1 This is "not only about putting beautiful works of art in our embassies and ambassadors' residences, but making a statement about our values as a nation," said Mrs. Clinton, describing her delight at seeing works in American posts in New Delhi and Pragne. 9 The Clintons also touched on the role of the arts, along the lines of their millennium theme, as opening new creative possibilities for the future. To that end, the arts preservation group pledged to collect 200 great American contemporary art works and install them in U.S. residences and embassies abroad by 2000. 9 Artist Chuck Close unvelled the latest contribution to the embassies art program, 2 lino cut print entitled "Roy," in tribute to the late Roy Lichtenstein. Close also thanked the Clintons for backing the arts during a time when doing so "takes guts," he said. 1 "In 2 free and open society what speaks better than the freedom of expression and a willingness to tolerate ideas other than your own?" Close asked under a tent pavilion on the South Lawn. 9 Clinton reassured Close that a deep level of bipartisan support still exists for the arts and stressed how powerfully American art speaks to the nation's beliefs. q "Every time someone walks Into an American embassy anywhere in the world, I want them to see that in America we are many people, we are many religions, we are many races, we are many backgrounds but we believe in the common values of freedom and ultimately we believe that what unites us is far more important than what divides us," the president said. 1 Dorothy Lichtenstein, wife of the art legend who died in September at age 73, also donated a work of her late husband's to the embassy foundation. Entitled "Reflection on Senorita 1990," the Lichtenstein piece typifies his style as part of the American Pop Art movement. 9 Founded in 1986, Friends of Art and Preservation in Embassies works in conjunction with the State Department to display decorative art in many of the 171 U.S. embassies abroad ** TOTAL PAGE. ** Talking It Over By Hillary Rodham Clinton Insist on best, and even bad schools get better en years ago, nervous steal them." Now, Du Sable prides T neighbors crossed the itself on being the first public street to avoid Chicago's school in Chicago to be wired for Du Sable High School, Internet access. where, in 1987, a student was fa- Despite the restoration of or- tally shot inside the building. der, Du Sable's reading test Now, people cross the street to scores still lagged far behind na- enjoy the school's gardens, tional norms, so Mr. Mingo and blooming with flowers and vege- his staff set out to create a "cul- tables, and to marvel at the pea- ture of reading." cocks, pheasants and macaws in Teachers volunteer in after- the courtyard atrium. school and summer reading pro- Down the hall, in teacher Emil grams. Everyone learns a new vo- Hamberlin's biology class, you'll cabulary word each day: It's not find more animals - boa con- unusual to be quizzed by a secá- strictors, pythons, a potbellied rity guard on the "word of the pig, an alligator, ferrets and even day." And the daily curriculum a badger. When Mr. Hamberlin, now includes a 30-minute reading who has taught at Du Sable for 35 class - almost unheard of in high years, notices that students are school. having trouble getting to school, Meanwhile, in 1995, the entire he assigns them an animal. Chicago system undertook a ma- "We see a dramatic improve- jor reform initiative. Mayor Rich- ment in attendance when we give ard M. Daley took control of the the students responsibility," he schools, imposing strict new stan- explains. One ninth-grader, dards and accountability. Schools The Washington Times THURSDAY, MAY 28, 1998 Charles Armstrong, loves feeding that didn't perform on national the animals; the peacocks are his tests were placed on probation, favorite. He's going to work with and the worst schools were "re- Mr. Hamberlin this summer and constituted" - teachers and prin- plans to major in biology in col- cipals had to resign and reapply lege. for their jobs. Now, the school wants to ren- Two years ago, in a devastating ovate the atrium as a memorial to blow for a community that was friends slain in the neighborhood. trying so hard, Du Sable was re- Last November, Du Sable's gospel constituted. Mr. Mingo held onto choir members joined their sub- his job, but many teachers did urban counterparts at the top- not. He looks back now and calls ranked New Trier High School for the move a "blessing." a fund-raising concert at Chica- The school board assigned a go's Orchestra Hall. new associate principal, Kather- Du Sable was once one of the ine Owens-Smith, to deal solely jewels of the Chicago school sys- with academics. She marvels at tem - not unlike New Trier - the way the school - "everyone boasting famous alumni, includ- from the engineering staff to the ing former Mayor Harold Wash- cafeteria workers" - pulled to- ington and singer Nat "King" gether. And, now, their hard work Cole. But when Principal Charles is beginning to pay off. Mingo arrived in 1988, the out- Last year, only 4.9 percent of look was bleak. Du Sable students met national It wasn't unusual to find more standards in reading. On the students hanging out in the hall- latest test, the number climbed to ways than in class, and on any 12.4 percent not enough to take given day, only about 65 percent the school off probation, but dem- showed up at all. Mr. Mingo him- onstrating they're moving in the self bought alarm clocks for some right direction, although they still students, went to their homes and have a long way to go. knocked on doors to rouse them out of bed. Nonetheless, he says, The Chicago school system's attendance is still his biggest chief executive officer, Paul Val- problem. las, can't talk about Du Sable's Mr. Mingo also rid the halls of success without taking a moment graffiti and declared Du Sable to boast about the city's other "neutral turf" in the gang wars schools. He notes that every that rage outside the door. He school in the violent State Street banned hats, coats, radios and Corridor, which includes Du Sa- sunglasses inside the building. He ble, and in the area of the infa- has to be strict, he explains, be- mous Cabrini-Green public hous- cause he's dealing with "kids ing projects improved its scores. who've grown up without a whole The four Cabrini-Green elemen- lot of order." Eighty percent of Du tary schools are even eligible to Sable students live in the Robert come off probation now. Taylor Homes, one of the nation's He's right. When we celebrate three poorest communities. the success of Du Sable, let's also It wasn't just the kids, though, congratulate the students, teach- who were underachieving. Some ers, staff, parents and neighbors teachers, disheartened and unin- who are working every day in spired, didn't issue books, claim- schools all over Chicago to create ing students would lose them. safe havens of learning for our And many locked up classroom children. And let's spread the computers so that students word that even in our country's couldn't use them. One teacher toughest neighborhoods, we know explained, "I don't want kids to how to make our schools work. ESERT SUN 5/27/98 First lady hits the trail with Boxer By ANNE M. PETERSON The Associated Press SAN FRANCISCO - First lady Hillary Rodham Clinton was greet- ed by dozens of boisterous children Tuesday at an elementary school appearance in support of proposed environmental legislation aimed at kids. Clinton was accompanied by Sen Barbara Boxer, author of the Children's Environmental Protec- tion Act, which would require feder- al environmental standards for pol- lutants be set at levels to protect children. Upon her arrival at Sherman El- ementary School, Clinton was sur- rounded by excited children assem- bled on the playground. Later, she spoke to a group of fifth-graders and invited guests about her sup- port for Boxer's bill. "If our children are outside like we want them to be, if they're rolling around on the ground like we want them to be, if they're run- ning so hard they have to take big gulps of air - then we want the air, the ground, the water to be as clean as it can be." she said. Clinton appeared with Boxer at several events Tuesday, and was scheduled to attend Boxer fundrais- ers at San Francisco's Fairmont Hotel and in Santa Monica. San Bernardino Sun 5/27/1998 First lady "I'm going to withhold com- ment on my opponent until I know who my opponent is." Box- er said. stumping The fifth-graders on hand - many wearing "Unsinkable Sher- man Sharks" T-shirts - fidgeted at times during the presentation, in state but loudly cheered the first lady. Mrs. Clinton drew the kids into her talk. asking them how many had friends or family mem- By ANNE M. PETERSON bers with asthma - a condition The Associated Press that can be exacerbated by eart- ronmental factors. SAN FRANCISCO - First "You can't help be reminded lady Hillary Rodham Clinton was when you look at a child. how greeted by dozens of boisterous children Tuesday at an elemen- much that child is a part of the tary school appearance In sup- environment," she said. port of proposed environmental Dr. Burt Lubin, director of legislation aimed at kids. medical research at Children's Mrs. Clinton was accompanied Hospital Oakland Research In- by Sen. Barbara Boxer, author of stitute, said Boxer and the Clin- the Children's Environmental ton administration recognize the Protection Act, which would re- seriousness of the issue. quire federal environmental standards for pollutants be set at "Every single day we see chil- levels to protect children. dren at Children's Hospital who Upon her arrival at Sherman are getting sicker and sicker Elementary School, Mrs. Clinton from environmental toxins," he was surrounded by excited chil- said. dren assembled on the play- Boxer said she introduced the ground. Later. she spoke to a legislation after meeting with a group of fifth-graders and in- couple, James and Nancy Chuda. vited guests about her support who lost their daughter Colette for Boxer's bill. to cancer. The Chudas believe "If our children are outside environmental toxins caused the like we want them to be, if illness. they're rolling around "on" the "When we set protected levels ground like we want them to be, for any type of pollution - it has if they're running so hard they to protect children." she said. have to take big gulps of air - Sherman Elementary was cho- then we want the air, the ground, sen for the event because of the the water to be as clean as it сап San Francisco Unified School be," she said. District's strict policies regard- Boxer, D-Calif., said the prob- ing hazardous materials, includ- lem with current environmental ing pesticides, in the schools. standards is that they are set for averaged-sized adults. "Children are not little adults." she said. Mrs. Clinton appeared with Boxer at several events Tuesday, and was scheduled to attend Boxer fundraisers at San Fran- cisco's Fairmont Hotel and the Santa Monica Museum of Flying in Southern California. Boxer. who is running unop- posed for her Senate seat in the upcoming June primary, said she wasn't going to talk about the election. LAT 5/27/98 HEALTHY SCHOOLS HEALTHY COMMUNITIES HEALT KIDS 66 SHERMAN Associated Press First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton speaks at Sherman, Elementary School in San Francisco at an appearance with Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.) to highlight Boxer's proposed Children's Environmental, Protection Act. The measure would require that environmental standards for pollutants be set at a level that protects children in schools and on playgrounds. Clinton also appeared Tuesday at Greenbrook School in Danville and at a fund-raising luncheon and dinner. San Francisco Chronicle 5/27/98 Boxer Makes Most of Hillary Clinton's Bay Area Visit As rivals feud, BOXER: Makes Political Hay senator gets From Page A15 issues in the campaign, said Fong, who acknowledged that these press, money charges probably would be raised alarm company. again in his debate with Issa to- "Since the story questions the morrow in San Jose. By John Wildermuth very roots of his (business) success, With Fong and Issa fighting Chronicle Political Writer he should stand before the voters each other, Boxer has been able to and explain every allegation," Fong said. "Is this the tip of the enjoy the fruits of incumbency Democratic Senator Barbara while still raking in the money Boxer joined Hillary Rodham Clin- iceberg? I don't know." she'll need to face the Republican ton in San Francisco yesterday for The car theft complaint against winner in the fall. some sotto voce campaigning and Issa was dropped and no criminal While the morning stop at big-time fund-raising, while her or civil charges were filed in con- Sherman Elementary School in GOP opponents raised the nasti- nection with the fire, the newspa- San Francisco was billed as a non- ness level in their primary election per reported. Issa said the com- political event, Fong and Issa are battle. plaints about his business methods paying tens of thousands of dollars State Treasurer Matt Fong, were nothing more than sour for the type of press and television who is locked in a tight primary grapes from would-be competi- coverage Boxer received for free. battle with Darrell Issa, lashed out tors, some of whom have since faced criminal and financial prob- The senator was at the school at the San Diego area businessman lems of their own. with Clinton to tout her proposed during a Los Angeles news confer- Children's Environmental Protec- ence he called to highlight charges Fong's press conference "is the tion Act, which would require the made in Saturday's Los Angeles sign of a desperate campaign try- Times. ing to turn the nomination in its government to set maximum lev- els for pollutants at levels safe for The article described how Issa own direction," said Matt Cunning- children, rather than for 155- was arrested in his hometown of ham, a spokesman for Issa. While Cleveland for car theft when he the accusations "are not helping pound adults, as it is now. was 18 and was questioned by fire (Issa's campaign), I don't think it's While neither Boxer nor Clin- investigators in 1982 after his Ohio going to be a key to victory (for ton ever mentioned the e-word, manufacturing plant burned to Fong)." Boxer was obviously auditioning the ground soon after the insur- Fong, who said his only knowl- themes for her election campaign edge of Issa's actions came from and enticed more than a half-doz- the newspaper account, called Is- en television cameras there to help Hillary sa's explanations "vague and con- get that message out. Rodham tradictory" and refused to say "We're getting to understand whether he would endorse Issa if that protecting children (from en- Clinton's Bay the businessman wins Tuesday. vironmental pollution) is an abso- Area visit was "These charges are so serious I lute must," she said, adding later, a boon for think they undermine (Issa's) abili- "When we invest in our children, Barbara Boxer ty to talk about crime" and other we win big." ance on the property was more than quadrupled. It also quoted former business associates who ac- cused Issa of intimidating employ- ees and using hardball tactics to build his multimillion-dollar car San Francisco Chronicle 5/27/98 Page of Child care, Francisco elementary school and a lunch fund-raiser at the Fairmont Hotel for Senator Barbara Boxer, Contra Costa kids' safety ventured into largely Republican territory in Danville to tour a mod- Rep. Ellen Tauscher is topics of day el child-care program and talk with children's advocates. sponsoring child care Hundreds of students, their By Michael Hytha legislation parents and teachers at Green- and John Wildermuth brook Elementary School cheered his Little League team. Chronicle StaffWriters as Clinton's motorcade pulled in past Lawn signs and placards for Third-grader Christina Ale- Hillary Rodham Clinton rolled two Republican congressional can- mania proudly proclaimed that into the Bay Area yesterday to talk didates. Clinton shook the hands of she got to shake Clinton's hand not about caring for and protecting eager students, hugged one girl just once, but twice. children. and thanked a boy who handed Fourth-grader Tiffany Mullins Clinton, who stopped at a San her baseball cards that pictured CUNTON: Page A19 Col. 5 CLINTON: Visits to Schools From Page A15 lation proposed by her host, Repre- sentative Ellen Tauscher, D-Wal- one-upped her. "I got to touch her nut Creek, to mandate health in- shoe," she shouted. spections of child care sites and Even eighth-grader Christine training requirements for care- Toth, who came over from nearby givers. Charlotte Wood Middle School, Tauscher's proposal will proba- had to admit, "It's a big deal for bly be combined with other legisla- Danville." tion to create a single comprehen- Meeting with child-care advo- sive bill. cates inside the Kids Country After leaving Danville, Clinton child-care center on the Green- boarded a plane at the Oakland air- brook campus, Clinton stressed the port to fly to a Boxer fund-raiser in importance of safe and affordable Los Angeles. child care. "Child care is not a luxury. It's The measure would require the not something that can be taken government to set health and safe- care of today and forgotten about ty standards now designed for tomorrow. It's a real need," she adults weighing 155 pounds at lev- said. els that protect children. It also would create a list of "safer for While emphasizing that par- children" products that would be ents are primarily responsible for used at federal facilities and con- raising their children, she repeat- duct research on the effect envi- ed the sometimes maligned title of ronmental pollution has on chil- her book on child-rearing. dren. "I do believe it takes a village to raise a child," she said. She added Speaking to children, parents she plans to cite Kids Country as a and teachers in the wood-and-tile model for other communities. auditorium of the 70-year-old school, Clinton warned that envi- The program was started in ronmental pollution is especially 1985 by an alliance of parents and dangerous to children. now provides before- and after- school care at 10 sites for 1,500 stu- "Children breathe more air dents. In addition to art and sci- than adults, eat more dirt than ence enrichment programs, the adults and roll around and crawl center holds sessions titled "Char- on the floor than most adults," acter Quest" and "Adventures in Clinton said. "Children are ex- Peace Making." posed to more chemicals when Clinton urged support for legis- they're growing and developing." San Jose Mercury News 5/21/98 Senate race gets nasty on GOP side ment since the DavidDuke candida- cy," Schmidt told reporters. Duke, who no longer belongs to the KKK but still advocates white separat- ism. was a Republican state legisla- tor in Louisiana and ran a number of unsuccessful.campaigns.for.higher. office, including two for U.S. Sen- ate. Ex-associate blasted PAUL ASSOCIATED PRESS Issa's campaign staffers count- ered by releasing a barrage of dam- Hillary Clinton speaks with students at Sherman Elementary School in aging evidence of their own against San Francisco; she was promoting an environmental measure. Joey Adkins, a former business as- sociate who says Issa stole a com- Ex-bookkeeper accused pany from him in 1982. The Issa campaign also accused Adkins, who couldn't be reached Karen Brasdovich, Adkins' former Tuesday, told the Los Angeles bookkeeper, of entering Issa's busi- Times that he blames Issa's aggres ness in 1982 the day after a suspi- sive actions for his own struggles cious fire there. The campaign as- with bankruptcy, drinking and a re- serts that Brasdovich "cleaned out cent jail stint for drunken driving the company bank account" while Adkins also was convicted of of- Adkins stole more than $100,000 in fering an undercover police officer parts and inventory. $20 for oral sex in 1994, and of mak- Brasdovich, contacted by tele- ing "harassing phone calls" in 1993, phone in Ohio on Tuesday, said the according to copies of Cleveland accusation was "totally untrue." Municipal Court documents that the Brasdovich, who said she is a sin- Issa campaign faxed to reporters. gle mother of three children, said Campaign staffers also played she did enter the business the day of two taped telephone messages to Is- the fire and took the books home, sa that they said Adkins left in early but that she turned them over a day May in an attempt to extort money or two later to Adkins. "Tm flabber- in exchange for not talking to the gasted," she said of Issa's accusa Los Angeles Times tions. "I just can't believe someone "Darrell, this is Joey," both mes- could make up stories like that" sages begin The caller tells Issa he The 1982 fire was investigated as has a "provisional patent applica- a suspected arson A few weeks be- tion" for a battery lock device and fore the blaze, Issa increased the says, "Um, actually my asking price fire insurance, according to the re- is somewhere in the neighborhood port. No one was charged, and Issa of 4 to 5 million dollars, and I have said the fire was an accident His in- an interested party who is planning surance company contested the to come in and talk about it Monday claim, and Issa reached an out-of- morning. So if you're interested, I court settlement. suggest you give me a buzz." The message doesn't identify the "interested party." According to Gimbel, Adkins called a third time and spoke to Issa, who told him, "I don't do business that way." San Jose Mercury News 5/27/98 HILLARY CLINTON TOUTS BOXER WHILE GOP CANDIDATES FEUD Democrat gets partisan push as Fong and Issa turn nasty against democra- BY SARAH LUBMAN cy." Boxer is run- Mercury News Staff Writer SAN FRANCISCO - Hillary Rodham Clinton ning virtually un- gave a fire-and-brimstone speech Tuesday in sup- opposed in Tues- port of U.S. Sen. Barbara Boxer, saying Boxer's Re- day's open prima- publican opponents in the Senate race are "against Γy for the democracy" and must be beaten for the good of the Democratic nomi- nation to the Sen- country. ate. Her main GOP As Boxer enjoyed a partisan push from Clinton, Issa the increasingly tight race between Boxer's GOP ri- challengers are vals, state Treasurer Matt Fong and Vista business- Fong and Issa, a car-alarm tycoon man Darrell Issa, turned nasty: In Los Angeles, who has spent more than $8 million financing his own campaign. Fong's spokesman likened Issa to former Ku Klux Before Clinton's 20-minute talk, Klan leader and would-be senator David Duke. Boxer thanked her listeners and The insult followed a weekend of explosive told them to expect a bruising, nas- charges, reported in the Los Angeles Times, that Is- ty campaign in the sa's rags-to-riches success story includes an arrest fall - and a very for car theft at age 18, suspected arson, and intimi- narrow margin of dation of a former employee with a gun. victory. Lisa Gimbel, Issa's spokeswoman, called the re- "Whoever the port a "false, malicious, reckless disregard for the Republican nomi- truth." The campaign derided the story as a "Los nee is, this will be Slanderous Times hit piece." a tough and a very See SENATE, Page 14A close race," Boxer said. "It will be a SENATE Fong two- to five-point from Page 1A race. You heard it from me. And the important thing is While Boxer's Republican rivals that we want to be on the right side for the U.S. Senate slugged it out, of the two to five points." Clinton used strong words of her The most recent Senate race poll, own to energize Boxer supporters by the Los Angeles Times, found Is- at a $250-a-plate fundraiser lunch sa and Fong statistically dead- for the Democratic incumbent. locked among likely voters at 22 Clinton painted the Senate race percent to 20 percent. Boxer had as an apocalyptic fight between support from 40 percent, with 18 right and wrong, with conspiratorial percent undecided. But the poll also forces at work. showed her to be vulnerable, with "We're engaged in 38 percent of likely voters disap- a great struggle proving of her performance in the over which way Senate. we're going in the Boxer told reporters she is not 21st century," she participating in Thursday's debate told more than 600 between Fong and Issa in San Jose people in the ball- because the invitation "came very room of the Fair- late in the game." mont Hotel At the same time that Boxer was Boxer Boxer's oppo- delicately sidestepping the story nents, Clinton con- about Issa, Fong's campaign was tinued, could win by depicting the making political hay of it. At a 1:30 incumbent senator as an out-of- news conference by Fong and U.S. touch liberal or by making "politics Sen. Alfonse D'Amato, R-N.Y., in as distasteful as possible - run as downtown Los Angeles, Steve hard as they can against politics, Schmidt, Fong's spokesman, called against government, against prob- Issa's campaign "an obscenity." lem solving, really "It's the single biggest embarrass- Los Angeles Daily News 5/27/1998 PROTECTING THE CHILDREN Hillary Rodham Clinton speaks with schoolchildren at Sherman Elementary School in San,Francisco on Tuesday to promote the Children's Environmental Protection Act. The bill would require environmental standards for pollutants to be set at a level that protects children in schools and playgrounds. Paul Sakuma / Associated Press Marin Independent May 27, 1998 WEDNESDAY Journal Marin County, California First lady pays visit to S.F. to help Boxer By Lizette Wilson Independent Journal reporter SAN FRANCISCO - First lady Hilla- ry Rodham Clinton led the brigade of Barbara Boxer supporters yesterday, helping the senator pack 750 into the Fairmont Hotel's Grand Ballroom and raise more than $187,000 in the process. Clinton praised Boxer's political prior- ities and urged the audience to convince "everyone you can get to listen to you" to back the articulate incumbent who "drives her opponents crazy." Although Clinton was to attend anoth- er fund-raiser for Boxer in Santa Monica and President Clinton is to be at a June 12 fund-raiser, Boxer said campaigning for re-election is difficult. IJ photo/Frankie Frost "It's every day trying to figure out how A FRIENDLY SQUEEZE: First lady Hillary Rodham to get more money. It's depressing to go Clinton hugs Sen. Barbara Boxer, a Greenbrae resident, back time and time again to the same during a campaign fund-raiser at the Fairmont Hotel in San Francisco yesterday. See Clinton, page A8 Clinton From page Al people," she said, adding if re-elect- ed, her first fight would be to re- form campaign finance laws. Facing marginal opposition from within her party, the former Marin County supervisor said she'll dip into her $3.36 million reserve when her opponent is chosen June 2. She has spent $1.7 million this year, compared to hopeful Republi- can nominees Darrell Issa's $7 mil- lion and state Treasurer Matt Fong's $3 million, according to re- ports. Boxer, D-Greenbrae, wouldn't say which man she would prefer as her opponent, and she shrugged off the significance of recent polls. "It'll be a two-to-five point spread. One-third of Californians hate you, one-third love you and one-third don't care. That's how it is," she said. The most recent Public Policy Institute of California poll reported Boxer leading all candidates with 39 percent and Issa leading Fong 22 percent to 10 percent. The poll has a margin of error of three percentage points. Boxer, fresh from nailing $18.1 billion for state transportation Sat- AP photo urday under a federal bill, said yes- REACHING OUT: First lady Hillary Rodham Clinton greets terday she's ready to attack other problems. children from Greenbrook Elementary School in Danville during a She said she will continue push- campaign swing through California for Sen. Barbara Boxer. ing for cheaper gas prices in Cali- fornia and hound Federal Trade Commission investigators over why Californians pay 10 to 30 cents more per gallon for gasoline than the national average. Increasing police, stricter gun regulations, widespread health care and healthier environment top her list of spending priorities. She wants to improve public edu- cation by decreasing class size, en- force tougher testing standards and spend more on books and other in- class materials, she said. State Superintendent of Educa- tion Delaine Eastin and other long- time supporters lingered in the Fairmont lobby following the speeches. Said Eastin: "She's one of the people who helped me. I fully en- dorse her. She's always extended the ladder down and helped people" climb up. IJ photo/Frankie Frost Although Fairmont officials said STAR POWER: Actor Sean Penn, who lives in Ross, was at hotel staff joined Secret Service, yesterday's San Francisco rally. San Francisco police and others to provide security during the two- exit doors, but entry into the room od of operating. hour luncheon, enforcement offi- was not heavily checked. "We have a close working rela- cials were virtually invisible. David Wiener, director of sales tionship with the people in Wash- One man strolled along the grand and marketing for the hotel, de- ington and we have events here like ballroom's balcony during the clined to state how many security this all the time," he said. "At this event and two others stood near the officials were working or the meth- point we have this down." Associated Press The Dalai Lama spoke at Emory Universi- ty in Atlanta, and Oprah Winfrey at Wes- leyan University in Middletown. Conn. Emory University Associated Press Hillary Rodham Clinton spoke at Howard Univer- sity in Washington, and the author Robert Ful- ghum addressed graduates at Syracuse University. Associated Press - The New York Times 2/2 WEDNESDAY, MAY 27, 1998 Words of Wisdom for the Nation's Graduates EMORY UNIVERSITY As students leave the cocoon of STEVENSINSTITUTE college for the so-called real world OF TECHNOLOGY DALAI LAMA commencement speakers across the Exiled leader of Tibet country share their pearls of wis. ANNA QUINDLEN dom, lend earnest advice and pro- Author "If you have only education and vide a pep talk for life. These ex. knowledge and a lack of the other "You walk off this campus this after- cerpts from addresses were taker side, then you may not be a happy noon with only one thing that no one from transcripts provided by the person, but a person of mental un- schools. rest, of frustration. Not only that. bur else has. There will be hundreds of if you combine these two, your whole FRANKLIN PIERCE COLLEGE people out there with your same de- life will be a constructive and happy gree; there will be thousands of peo- MARLIN FITZWATER ple doing what you want to do for a life. And certainly you can make Reagan and Bush press secretary living. But you will be the only person immense benefit for society and the alive who has sole custody of your "I have one piece of bad news. Re- betterment of humanity. That is one life. People don't talk about the member those nightmares you have of my fundamental beliefs: that a soul very much anymore. It's so about not remembering which class good heart, a warm heart, a compas- much easier to write a résumé than to go to, or you do remember and sionate heart, is still teachable." then discover you missed so many to craft a spirit. But a résumé is cold classes they tore the building down. comfort on a winter night, or when WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY Those never go away." you're sad, or broke, or lonely, or when you've gotten back the test OPRAH WINFREY results and they're not so good. Talk show host SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY Realize that life is the best thing ever, and that you have no business "For me greatness isn't determined ROBERT FULGHUM Author taking it for granted." by fame. I don't know if you want to be famous. I don't know if you want "I don't know how many of you have to go to the bathroom and have peo- HOWARD UNIVERSITY ever looked up a waterspout, but it's ple say, 'Is that you in there?' 'What very dark and very dangerous-look- HILLARY CLINTON is she doing? That is the price of ing up there, scary, but there's light First Lady fame - and then reading about it in showing. And the song says disaster the tabloids. I don't know if you want occurred and washed the spider out, "Don't confuse having a career with that for yourselves, but I do believe and down came the rain. The song having a life. They are not the that what you want is a sense of does not say 'And the spider said same." greatness What Dr. King says. to hell with that and did something greatness is determined by service." else.' Out came the sun - circum- DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY stances changed, and the spider went JUILLIARD up the spout again. This is the fight MAE C. JEMISON song of the human race" Astronaut TERRENCE McNALLY "Make sure you formulate the right Playwright MERRIMACK COLLEGE questions. You're always going to "Less than six months after I gradu- hear people say a fool and their mon- ated from Columbia the Great White WENDY WA SSERSTEIN ey are soon parted. But the real Hope of American Playwritting was Playwright question that you want to ask your- working at the Museum of Modern "In 1998 we are looking directly at self is, 'How does a fool and money Art selling admission tickets. The not only the millennium, but an infor- get together in the first place?' price was 95 cents. Most people paid mation revolution. But when most with a single. I had to make change. people wake up in the morning they COLLEGE OF WOOSTER It was a nickel. Grueling work. I don't generally sit with a cup of don't know how I managed But what coffee and think, 'How am I going to THOMAS D. POLLARD was really wrong with my time at deal with this upcoming millenni- President, Salk Institute for MOMA? I didn't write. I whined um?' Or, 'Oh, my God, there's an Biomedical Research about the lack of time to write. I told information revolution, I better stock myself how much I would write just "Certainly in the world of science, up on frozen veggies.' Mostly we as soon as my first play made me the questions are more important think about 'How will I get through rich and famous, which used to be than the answers in many cases. But this day?' Or 'Can I control where the American Dream, but has since I believe that is also true of life in my life's going?' become for artists the American general. Would the women in the Nightmare as more and more people confuse bank accounts and movie UNIVERSITY OF TULSA audience actually like to* know deals and crossover albums with KEITH E. BAILEY whether or not they are at risk for success as an artist" Chairman, Williams Companies breast cancer? The community AS "The rate of change we are experi- divided on whether this kind of infor- encing IS remarkable in this knowl- mation is desirable, whether people edge age you are entering. If you could live with that knowledge So choose a career in the field of tech- my big question with which I send nology, you should expect to see 20 you home is this: Are you prepared 1/2 percent of your skills become obso- to live with the knowledge about your lete every 12 to 18 months." genetic predisposition to disease?" ROANOKE COLLEGE FORDHAM UNIVERSITY FRANCIS W. LEE JOSEPH M. McLAUGHLIN Investment director, Hana Bank Judge, United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit "The Internet, E-mail, CNN, faxes, voice mail, cell phones, pagers. each "We urge you not to go off on an of these things contributes to the emotional drunk, or resign from the illusion that we are capable of know- human race, because Americans ing intimately what it IS like to live in have risen only halfway between the another place am here to tell you apes and the angel." that we cannot, we do not, we will not gain this understanding until we URSINUS COLLEGE The New Times WEDNESDAY, MAY 27, 1998 move away from our nests of 'virtual reality' and get out into the world CORNEL WEST The world may seem to be shrinking. Harvard professor but that's just an illusion. Every im- age we see excludes the thousands of "Let us not forget that we are com- others that have been edited out ing to the end of a ghastly century. in which this tradition of struggle has pushed back indescribable evils. 200 TRINITY COLLEGE million follow human beings mur. JIMMY CARTER dered in the name of some permicious Former President ideology. What a century. Unprece- dented levels of brutality, of barbar- "We're inclined to live in an encapsu- ity - I would say bestiality, but lated world of our own creation. We that's being unfair to the beast." like to be with people who are just like us, with the same color, the same kind of clothes, the same kind of automobile, the same kind of houses, who go to the same place to worship. But there's a vast world out there - not just in our own country but in nations as well' PM-CA- California News Digest, 1165 California AP News Digest Wednesday PMs Here are the top stories in sight at this hour for PMs of Wednesday, May 27, 1998. The supervisor in Los Angeles is Oscar Musibay, followed by Sue Manning, and can be reached at (213) 626-1200. The supervisor in San Francisco is Jim Clifford, followed by Mark Evans. For photos in Los Angeles, call (213) 626-2500. For technical problems, call Los Angeles at (213) 626-5833 or San Francisco at (510) 463-9180. All times are Pacific unless otherwise noted. MRS. CLINTON: First lady appears at schools on California trip SAN FRANCISCO Cheered by dozens of excited children, first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton said more can be done to protect kids from pollution. That's why she came out in support of Sen. Barbara Boxer's Children's Environmental Protection Act, which would require federal environmental standards for pollutants be set at levels to protect children. Slug PM-WST--Mrs Clinton-Boxer. By Anne M. Peterson. BC-FOREIGN-GENDER-NNS GENDER AND SEXUALITY BEAT With sidebar, FOREIGN-PROGRAMS' Women's Voices Now Heard in U.S. Foreign Policy Optional trim at 1,100 words With two photos, of a Somali woman with firewood (NNS1) and Albright with Afghan girls (NNS2) By DELIA M. RIOS c.1998 Newhouse News Service WASHINGTON, D.C. Tradition and need forced women and girls among the 100, Somalis in refugee camps near the Kenyan village of Dadaab to walk three to six miles for firewood. As they foraged, they became sexual prey, subject to bandits, cross-border attacks and clan conflicts. Forty rapes were reported in one month. A U.N. official counted 400 rapes in a year's time. Desperate Somali women and U.N. officials turned to Americans. This may not be how most Americans think of U.S. foreign policy. But it is why the United States gave $1.5 million to the Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees to provide the women and girls of the Dadaab camps with firewood. Foreign policy by firewood, arising solely out of the needs of women and girls, illustrates a shift within the State Department in attitude, style and policy as women's issues work their way into U.S. diplomacy from Africa to Eastern Europe to South Asia. The Clinton administration, most noticeably through the voices of Secretary of State Madeleine K. Albright and first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton, has declared that it intends to put women's issues into the day-to-day workings of foreign policy. Opportunity for women and girls, as the administration sees it, promotes economic development and political stability that is in the broader interests of the United States. Albright calls it a mission. Yet a critical eye is being cast on the administration's avowed commitment to women around the world. Observers of women's rights remain mindful of the vagaries of foreign policy, of how volatile political and economic situations can sabotage the best intentions and how other, more pragmatic demands may, in the end, subjugate women's interests. There is an opportunity for women's issues in the global restructuring that has followed the end of the Cold War as the United States redefines its role in the world. Where will it have influence? What kind of influence?'' asks Linda S. Jamison, an adjunct fellow with the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington. I think the Clinton administration is right when it tries to redefine foreign policy, but I don't know if I would call them gender or women's issues that's too limiting,' Jamison says. They are life-sustaining issues, democracy issues, in order for people to feel safe in their countries, to have safe water to drink, and safe food to eat. " On the occasion of International Women's Day in March, the first lady, joined in the East Room of the White House by President Clinton, offered her personal litmus test of the mission she shares with Albright: As we work to give voice to all women, let us judge ourselves not only by what we choose to say, by not only what we choose to see, but by what we choose to do in our nation and around the world. To mark progress, as the first lady put it, one can look to the briefings that U.N. Ambassador Bill Richardson received on the plight of Afghan women before a diplomatic mission there. Or to the face-to-face meeting here in Washington between representatives of the Taliban one of the warring Afghan factions that has imposed what Albright calls despicable conditions on women and Theresa Loar, the State Department's point person on women's issues. One can look, too, to Albright's private suggestion to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that the United States and Israel cooperate to 1002 combat trafficking in women and girls for prostitution and domestic servitude into Israel, which produced a working agreement. Or to the more than $150 million provided since 1992 by the U.S. Agency for International Development to teach women their legal rights and encourage them politically as voters and candidates in, for example, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Nepal, Sri Lanka and countries that were part of the former Soviet Union. And also to the G-8 economic summit held in mid-May in Birmingham, England, where the issue of trafficking in women and girls made it onto the agenda with the support of, among others, the United States. Leaders of the world's leading eight economies, including Clinton, agreed to pursue a strategy to end trafficking in origin, transit and destination'' countries. If you look at the way the secretary (of state), the first lady, the president have been speaking on these issues, they have all been in a line, says Loar, senior coordinator for international women's issues at the State Department. Madeleine Albright does not just give speeches on this issue to women's groups, Loar says. She weaves this into her message in all forms, in her travels and in one-on-one conversations with heads of other governments.' But complications abound. Regan Ralph of Human Rights Watch says Afghan women are looking warily toward U.S. involvement in any peace negotiations, anxious that the United States not back away from using its influence to help them regain their freedom to go to school, seek health care and work, and move about in public all activities severely restricted by the Taliban. Jill Merrick of the International Center for Research on Women, meanwhile, worries about the fate of a violence-against-women program in India as the United States cuts aid there in retaliation for recent nuclear testing. She sees the impact of global trade policies, which she believes are too often ignored, leaving women vulnerable to exploitive working conditions in the factories of multinational corporations. There is, too, the matter of an international treaty on women's rights, which 161 countries including America's European allies and major trading partners have ratified, but the United States has not. The treaty the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women is stalled in the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee chaired by Sen. Jesse Helms, R-N.C. Republican committee members objected to the treaty during its last hearing in 1994, saying that it was unenforceable and risked `diluting the moral suasion'' of the United States. President Clinton publicly has called for its ratification by July to coincide with the 150th anniversary of the Seneca Falls Convention, which launched the 19th century women's movement in America. Albright has attempted to exert her own influence with Helms, but no new hearings are scheduled. What encourages women's rights advocates is the sense that a critical mass has been building globally since the 1995 U.N. Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing, China. Ambassador Nancy Rubin, the U.S. representative to the United Nation's Commission on Human Rights, describes the United States as one of numerous countries trying to effect change. I think women around the (E=iBLF) **** filed by:CN-F(--) on 05/25/98 at 15:34EDT **** **** printed by:WHPR(JMAS) on 05/26/98 at 09:24EDT **** 20AL Palestinians thank U.S. first lady AMMAN, Jordan, May 25 (UPI) Forty prominent Palestinians living in Jordan have sent a letter to U.S. first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton, thanking her for her recent statement in support of Palestinian statehood. They wrote today that they are grateful'' for her statement, which they described as courageous and wise.'' The first lady said in a recent interview with Arab and Israeli students, via satellite, that it would be in the interest of peace in the Middle East for Palestinians to have an independent state. The White House later said the statement was her personal opinion and that U.S. policy in the Middle East was the same. The issue of statehood is one of the central disagreements of the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks, which have been stalled for more than 14 months. Mrs. Clinton's remarks came as a surprise to many Palestinians, who believe Washington opposes a separate Palestinian state. - Copyright 1998 by United Press International. All rights reserved. **** filed by:UPI-(--) on 05/25/98 at 10:02EDT **** **** printed by: (JMAS) on 05/26/98 at 09:18EDT **** BC-ADVISORY-OPENER-NNS good AFTERNOON FROM THE NEWHOUSE NEWS SERVICE 00 00 00 00 0000000 0000..00 0000..00 00 00.00.00 00.00.00 0000000 00..0000 00..0000 00 00 00 0000000 OPENING BUDGET MONDAY, MAY 25, 1998 If you have questions, call John Membrino at 202-383-7839. Newhouse Photo Service subscribers may obtain retransmissions of photos by calling AP Photo Express at 212-621-7979. NATIONAL THE GENDER AND SEXUALITY BEAT FOREIGN-GENDER: Women's Voices Now Heard in U.S. Foreign Policy (With sidebar, FOREIGN-PROGRAMS') (WASHINGTON) The Clinton administration, most noticeably through the voices of Secretary of State Madeleine K. Albright and first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton, has declared that it intends to put women's issues into the day-to-day workings of foreign policy. Opportunity for women and girls, as the administration sees it, promotes economic development and political stability that is in the broader interests of the United States. Albright calls it a mission. Yet, a critical eye is being cast on the administration's avowed commitment to women around the world. Observers of women's rights remain mindful of the vagaries of foreign policy, of how volatila political and economic situations can sabotage the best intentions and how other, more pragmatic demands may, in the end, subjugate women's interests. By Delia Rios. With two photos. About 1,500 (``W'' category) FOREIGN-PROGRAMS: How the United States Promotes Women's Issues (With FOREIGN-GENDER'') (WASHINGTON) While Madeleline K. Albright has been secretary of state, a focus on women's issues has been propelled to the forefront of U.S. foreign policy. A look at some of the Clinton administration's efforts to integrate women's issues into U.S. diplomacy. By Delia M. Rios, 2nd story. About 700 (``W'' category) First Ladies to the First Lady Stephen Crowley/The New York Times Fred R. Conrad/The New York Times (inset) - Capricia Penavic Marshall, above, and a predecessor, Letitia Baldrige. By ALEX WITCHEL Continued From Page I W HITE HOUSE social secretary. Just " and a mouth of her own. the sound of it conjures another time Like Mrs. Clinton, Ms. Marshall is - ballrooms dotted with décolletage a lawyer. She is also a first genera- and long white gloves. The social secretary tion American (her mother is Mexi- herself might be a tall, no-nonsense-type wom- can, her father Croatian), raised in an, her tiny black books holding the private Cleveland. She joined the Clinton numbers of all the right people, happy to be campaign after graduating law summoned at a moment's notice. school at Case Western Reserve. Her Letitia Baldrige still fits the bill. At a recent organizational skills so impressed lunch interview in New York at La Côte the First Lady that she became her Basque, the etiquette expert and author stood executive assistant, a job she held 6-foot-1 in her suit, pearls and, yes, a pin. She until last fall. Unlike Ms. Baldrige, made her entrance with perfect carriage, per- who went to Vassar, was the daugh- fect makeup and the air about her that every- ter of a Congressman and had served thing will turn out just fine. Even at 72, her as social secretary to Ambassador voice sounds like bells, not the whisper she and Clare Boothe Luce in Rome, Ms. her classmates learned at Miss Porter's Marshall has no social pedigree or School. "Some people never got rid of it," she international connections. said, referring, of course, to Jacqueline Ken- Which is just as well, since she nedy, for whom Ms. Baldrige worked. hasn't the time. The job she holds has doubled in dimension from the Ken- down to talk about her newest book (her 16th) nedy days, when it was purely social. called "In the Kennedy Style: Magical Eve- Today, Ms. Marshall is the person The New York Times SUNDAY, MAY 24, 1998 She ordered a glass of white wine and settled responsible for scheduling every nings at the Kennedy White House" (Double- event that happens in the Executive day, $29.95). which includes menus from René Mansion or on its grounds, from Verdon, then the chef. working breakfasts to press confer- Ms. Baldrige does not have a difficult task. ences. President and Mrs. Kennedy, shrouded as they Also unlike the Kennedy days, the are in history's tragic glory, live on as the Clinton White House co-exists with young, glamorous couple who launched a mil- live television,crews, ready to record lion imitators - or at least Mrs. Kennedy did, every detail as it happens. (Remem- with the craze for pillbox hats and triple ber the uproar over Mrs. Kennedy's strands of pearls. And despite ensuing 'Ken- tour of the White House? That was nedy family antics, the Camelot myth endures. taped and edited. You can only imag- Ms. Baldrige not only was a part of it, but also ine it live.) organized it, and her tales wear the sheen that "A much broader audience is look- only 35 years can add. ing at the White House today," Ms. Capricia Penavic Marshall is not so lucky. Marshall said. "During the Kenne- At 33, she has been Hillary Rodham Clinton's dys, it was more elitist. At a state social secretary for all of eight months. Her dinner, only 130 people got to see it. predecessor, Ann Stock, who began with the Now, my mom calls after the din- Clintons in 1993, left last September to become ner's been on C-Span and says, 'You vice president for institutional affairs at the looked great, honey.' John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing But that sort of scrutiny provides Arts, leaving Ms. Marshall the ticklish task of an additional strain, and sometimes, it shows. implementing the style of a First Lady like Ms. Marshall's interview took none before her - one with a career, a mind place at the White House on what Continued on Page 3 turned out to be the day after Mrs. Clinton created a furor by advocat- ing a Palestinian state. Ms. Marshall entered with the aide who had set up the interview, but in the wake of the previous day's drama (the Adminis- tration disavowed Mrs. Clinton's comments), both women had seem- ingly panicked and wanted to cancel. They were accompanied by a third aide, from Mrs. Clinton's press of- fice, who apparently feared a report- er might stray from gladioli to Gaza. Finally, Ms. Marshall determined she was in no immediate danger and dispatched the press aide. She sat down, summoned a smile and started to chat. Though her manner veers from clipped professional to girl- next-door and back again, she man- aged to banish the paranoid after- taste with a show of friendliness and of moving to another room for enter- They enjoyed life so much. That's common sense. tainment. "I was so worried that it what caught America's eye." In all administrations, the social wouldn't work," Ms. Marshall said, Since Mrs. Kennedy, almost every secretary must be so inside the head "until I saw Prime Minister Prodi First Lady has sought Ms. Baldrige's of the First Lady that she can exe- start singing the opera to Mrs. Clin- counsel. She spent six weeks helping cute her taste - the likes and dis- ton. Suddenly, my hives calmed Nancy Reagan settle in. likes of the lady of the house, who is down." "With them, the White House was also the lady of the nation.- Unsurprisingly, Ms. Marshall formal again," Ms. Baldrige said. A look at a "typical" day tells the rarely gets to see her husband, Rob- "Nancy has her marvelous sense of tale. Ms. Marshall begins each morn- ert Marshall, a fellow in cardiology fashion, and she was a marvelously ing at 7:45 with a White House senior at Georgetown Hospital. "For any good hostess. But she was smart staff meeting, a social office meeting person at the White House, it's 24-7," enough to realize that a California and a First Lady's office meeting. she said, meaning 24 hours a day, 7 hostess is not a Washington hostess, "By then it's 10, and we have an days a week. "It's a moment in time, so she got in touch with old Washing- event," Ms. Marshall said. "We have a slice of your life that you cherish. I ton society people and made them one coming up, for example, for Chil- wouldn't want it any other way." her friends. The Clintons thought do- dren's Miracle Network, which Neither did Ms. Bàldrige. Pointing ing that was unnecessary, and it raises money for sick children. That out the famous murals on the walls probably is. Old Washington society will be 300 people for a program in at La Côte Basque, painted by Ber- doesn't count for much anymore. the Rose Garden, then a receiving nard Lamotte, she recalled that Jo- Just to themselves." line, then a reception." seph Kennedy Sr. had commissioned- She raised her drawn-in eyebrows A luncheon comes next, for which him to paint wraparound murals of in mock horror. "The world has she and Mrs. Clinton will already the Virgin Islands for the White changed. I'm sorry it has, but it has. have approved both menu and pro- House indoor swimming pool. It behooves everyone to move for- gram. News conferences are usually "Bernard was very French," Ms. ward, think forward." Baldrige recalled, "and" always She sipped her wine. "I know Mrs. brought his own lunch. Mrs. Kennedy Clinton and admire her greatly," she The social secretary has noticed that there were terrible said. "What's different is that the smells coming up into the main re- Clintons have so many causes, and gone from hidden asset to ception room of the White House, and they have all the people who run we discovered that he was leaving C-Span star in 35 years. them. In our day the White House his salami and cheeses in the fridge was for the elite - heads of great in the floral shop and the smell went cultural and educational institutions, into the flowers. When they were in the afternoons. And evenings are music and the arts. Now it's civil brought up for parties and sat in the for everything from white-tie din- rights, health care, the aged. It's hot air a while, they would let off the ners to concerts to the frequent OC- scent of Roquefort." much more serious today." currence, she said, of Mrs. Clinton's The maître d'hôtel came to the Ms. Baldrige left the White House calling at 4 P.M. and telling her that in June 1963 and married Robert table to greet Ms. Baldrige. "I re- 50 people will be coming for dinner at member you!" she exclaimed, while Hollensteiner, a real estate develop- 6, followed by a movie. Though Mrs. he muttered something about his er, that December. "Every man who Clinton has a reputation as a studi- hair, or lack thereof. "But you look asked me out had an agenda," she ous, hard worker, both Ms. Marshall the same, you really do," she persist- said, "so I knew if I ever wanted to and Ms. Stock, her predecessor, in- ed. "There's the same smile in your get married I would have to get out." sist she's a party girl in her own eyes." He blushed and bowed and Ms. Baldrige and her husband had right. backed away from the table. A seć- two children and lived in New York "People make the mistake of try- ond glass of wine appeared. for 25 years, where she headed her ing to pigeonhole her into one role," You could imagine that this inter- own public-relations and marketing Ms. Stock said. "Before coming to change was one Mrs. Kennedy might firm. They now live in Washington, Washington she was the Governor's have had, known as she was to re- where she publishes Executive Ad- wife for 12 years, and she loves to member the little things, especially vantage, a business newsletter, entertain." when they had to do with men. writes a syndicated weekly column When Mrs. Kennedy was First Ms. Baldrige smiled. "Whenever and lectures regularly to "bright Lady, she placed her emphasis on Jackie had to do all the, woman young executives who are brilliant the arts and on renovating and deco- things, like teas, she would get sud- with numbers and have not a clue rating the White House. She liked all den stomach distress and have to go about social skills," she said. She things French - food, wine, couture. ride horses," she said. "Lady Bird also tends her Web site, www.letitia Hers was a rarefied world. would always come and fill in. She .com. Mrs. Clinton's style is more infor- was so much brighter and smoother With all that, she said, "I'm still mal, her choices more democratic. and diplomatic than L. B. J. The Ken- known as Jackie's chief of staff. And "She has made the White House a nedys got along with them better that's all right. It was a moment in showcase of all things American," than is portrayed in the books." history, and to be part of it is incredi- Ms. Stock said. She hired Walter Ms. Baldrige has little use for most ble." Scheib, an American chef. And, she books about the Kennedys. "They Which is a sentiment Ms. Marshall continued, "she showcases Ameri- make up anything they want because echoes. "My focus is on now," she can regional cuisines, American no one will deny it," just to give the said earnestly. "I don't want to give wines, the best in American design." author more publicity, she said. "Be- up a moment of now." At a recent state dinner for Prime fore the Kennedys were elected, Maybe so. But both she and her Minister Romano Prodi of Italy, Mrs. there had been older Presidents. employers might do well to take the Clinton arranged for a surprise: 32 Then here was this devestatingly at- longer view, as Ms. Baldrige has. American singers performing Ital- tractive young couple with two beau- "When you pass 70," she declared, ian opera while the guests were still tiful children. They were so intelli- "you forget your enemies. You think at their tables, breaking the tradition gent, graceful, gracious and funny. about the nice people instead." The New York Times SUNDAY, MAY 24, 1998 bc-GA-Boys&Girls-Clubs 05-22 [STK] [IN] EDU [SU] TO FEATURES, EDUCATION AND RELIGION EDITORS: New Collaboration Between Boys & Girls Clubs of America and Anti-Defamation League Aims to Reduce Racism Among Today's Youth ATLANTA, May 22 /PRNewswire/ -- Boys & Girls Clubs of America (B&GCA) and the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) announce they have joined forces to introduce a multi-faceted diversity program designed to reduce bigotry and prejudice. Based upon ADL's highly successful A WORLD OF DIFFERENCE (R) program, which has been used in public, private and parochial school systems around the country for more than 12 years, the new ADL and B&GCA initiative will be pilot tested in some 50 Boys & Girls Clubs over the next two years and then rolled out nationally by the year 2000. The concept for this far-reaching, innovative collaboration was developed by Joel E. Smilow, the retired chairman and CEO of Playtex Products, Inc., and a long-time leader in the Boys & Girls Club Movement. "In my mind one of our nation's greatest needs is to help our young people understand the nature of our diverse, pluralistic society, and to learn how to view our differences as strengths so they can live, work and play together in an atmosphere of respect, cooperation and harmony,' said Smilow. The Joel E. Smilow Charitable Trust is underwriting the three-year program with a $2.4 million grant, divided between B&GCA and ADL. In April, First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton visited the Madison Square Boys & Girls Club in New York to participate in the first pilot session of this new initiative. Boys & Girls Clubs of America comprises a national network of more than 2,000 neighborhood-based facilities serving some 2.8 million young people, primarily from disadvantaged circumstances. Key Boys & Girls Club programs emphasize educational achievement, career exploration, drug and alcohol avoidance, health and fitness, gang and violence prevention, cultural enrichment, leadership development and community service. Developed in 1985, A WORLD OF DIFFERENCE Institute is the culmination of ADL's years of experience working with schools to promote inter group understanding and our country's democratic ideals. To date, A WORLD OF DIFFERENCE Institute has trained more than 350,000 school teachers across the country, impacting 12 million students. The Anti-Defamation League, founded in 1913, is dedicated to stopping the defamation of the Jewish people and to securing justice and fair treatment to all citizens alike through programs and Clubs of America services that counteract hatred, prejudice and bigotry. SOURCE Boys & Girls -0- 05/22/98 /CONTACT: Jan Still-Lindeman, B&GCA, 404-815-5739 or Myrna Shinbaum, ADL, 12-885-7747/ CO: Boys & Girls Clubs of America; Anti-Defamation League; laytex Products, Inc. ST: Georgia IN: EDU SU: DT http://www.prnewswire.com RB -- ATF004 -- 7624 05/22/98 09:15 **** filed by:PR-F(--) on 05/22/98 at 08:32EDT **** **** printed by: (SCOH) on 05/22/98 at 10:31EDT **** AM-Mrs Clinton-Asthma, 420 Efforts to fight childhood asthma get boost from first lady By Sarah Wyatt= Associated Press Writer= WASHINGTON (AP) Hillary Rodham Clinton called for better education and preventive measures against asthma, a disease that affects about five million children in the United States. While most children celebrate the freedom that comes with the dog days of summer, others lament the smog, ozone and other allergens in the air that can cause frightening asthma attacks. Cases of asthma among pre-schoolers rose 160 percent from 1980 to 1994, Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala said. We know asthma is the most common medical threat to America's children and the problem is getting worse. That is why we are trying to sound the alarm, Mrs. Clinton said Thursday. Asthma is a chronic lung disease that triggers episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, tightness of the chest and coughing. People with asthma spend almost 100 million days of restricted activity each year, and children who suffer from asthma miss about twice as many school days as other children. Mrs. Clinton announced efforts to educate parents and communities about how to handle and prevent asthma attacks. A new National Ozone Map gives ozone levels and forecasts daily and will be provided to local weather broadcasts and on the Internet by the Environmental Protection Agency. The Clinton administration will also conduct a pilot program to identify and prevent environmental risks to children in 11 communities. Local health care providers, teachers, government officials and business owners will work together to reduce children's health risks. Sesame Street's Elmo and Luis joined Mrs. Clinton for the announcements at Children's National Medical Center. Children's Television Workshop and the American Lung Association have created a multimedia packet called Sesame Street A is for Asthma,' a nationwide, bilingual childhood asthma awareness project. Luis sang The Breathing Song'' while the children and Mrs. Clinton impersonated elephants to show the importance of breathing deeply. Luis noted that the cast of Sesame Street sent their best wishes, with the exception of the notorious Oscar the Grouch. Luis quoted him as saying: Try to imagine how little I care. Apparently, Oscar is not an asthma sufferer. The National Ozone Map can be found on the Internet at http://www.epa.gov/airnow. **** filed by:APE-(--) on 05/21/98 at 15:20EDT **** **** printed by: (SCOH) on 05/22/98 at 10:36EDT PM-BRF--Mrs Clinton-Asthma, 240 Efforts to fight childhood asthma get boost from first lady WASHINGTON (AP) Hillary Rodham Clinton has announced a campaign to educate parents and communities about how to handle and prevent attacks from asthma, which affects about five million children across the nation. A new National Ozone Map gives ozone levels and forecasts daily and will be provided to local weather broadcasts and on the Internet by the Environmental Protection Agency. The Clinton administration also will conduct a pilot program to identify and prevent environmental risks to children in 11 communities. Health care providers, teachers, government officials and business owners will work together to reduce children's health risks. Cases of asthma among pre-schoolers rose 160 percent from 1980 to 1994, Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala said. We know asthma is the most common medical threat to America's children and the problem is getting worse. That is why we are tryin to sound the alarm, Mrs. Clinton said Thursday. Asthma is a chronic lung disease that triggers episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, tightness of the chest and coughing. People with asthma spend almost 100 million days of restricted activity each year, and children who suffer from asthma miss about twice as many school days as other children. = The National Ozone Map can be found on the Internet at http://www.epa.gov/airnow. **** filed by:APE-(--) on 05/22/98 at 02:02EDT **** **** printed by: (SCOH) on 05/22/98 at 10:32EDT **** THE RELIABLE SOURCE By Ann Gerhart and Annie Groer Chelsea Clinton's Flu Causes a Flurry of Questions and "back at school." She caught the flu, complained about stomach pains and was hospitalized as a precaution. C iting privacy concerns, the first hospitalized at Stanford University that when you don't have answers lady's press office compulsively Hospital, reporters clamored for According to the Mercury News, people will leap to the worst Chelsea spent the night in a VIP room maintains a zipped-lip policy when it details. Rumors swirled. For hours, conclusions when it maybe is a simple guarded by Secret Service agents. A comes to Chelsea Clinton. Inflexibility Hillary Rodham Clinton's press conclusion, and they are aware of that, nurse there told the paper: "I don't can backfire in the the information operatives refused to comment, and but I don't have any information for want to know anything about it and if I business. Yesterday, it did. reporters turned to White House press you." did I couldn't tell you." When the San Jose Mercury News secretary Mike McCurry for help. Late yesterday afternoon, Marsha THURSDAY, MAY 21, 1998 The Washington Post reported yesterday that Chelsea, a During his daily media briefing, he Berry, Hillary Clinton's press freshman at Stanford, had been said, "I advised the first lady's office secretary, said that Chelsea was "fine" McCurry, making a statement. FILE PHOTO Songs to Squirm To with Clinton, and finally "Is This the Thanks I Get After All I've NOW YOU KNOW The Congressional Club's Done for You?" annual First Lady's Luncheon is Judy Collins is giving two free concerts here today-"a double- Was there a message in the usually a sedate affair. The 1,600 header-me and the Yankees!" the folk singer said yesterday. music? The first, at the Capitol at noon, kicks off the Kennedy Center's attendees-including wives and Luncheon chair Suzie Brewster, summer concert series there, and at 6 she'll sing at the center as daughters of past and present lawmakers-don their. best frocks. wife of former congressman Bill part of its Millennium Stage series. Will "Chelsea Morning," the So it went at yesterday's "denim Brewster (D-Okla.), said no. song that inspired the Clintons, be in the repertoire? "Oh, why and diamonds" fete for Hillary "Country songs are just country not?" said Collins-and she'll throw in "The Battle Hymn of the songs and I don't think you can say Republic" for good measure. Collins says she has no political Rodham Clinton at the Washington Hilton until country crooner anything about them except that agenda for her visit. "I was invited, and I'm an American!" they are just country." Clinton Bob Hope was too ill "with a little more than an upset stomach" Lorrie Morgan opened her mouth. She, of course, is the ex-sweetie of spokeswoman Marsha Berry said to attend his birthday bash Tuesday at the Library of Congress. Sen. Fred Thompson (R-Tenn.), she didn't know what the first lady But Hope, 95 next week, was well enough yesterday to leave for who ran the probe of White House thought of the musical menu, a few days of Chesapeake Bay fishing, said his publicist, Ward which got mixed reviews. Grant. And he felt fit enough to lead his party in singing "Happy campaign fund-raising practices. Said one invitee: "She was Birthday" Monday night to a fellow diner at Goldoni restaurant. Saying her songs are almost always about men and women singing what she always sings. I Hope, meanwhile, will try to hook a few big ones today. When he first tried the sport decades ago, he said he found it boring leaving each other, Morgan don't think it was deliberate. But "because fish don't applaud." delivered a medley of her there is always a time when two In the more-than-we-needed-to-know department: Carol Chan- standards, starting with "You Ain't people in the same room maybe ning has filed for divorce rom her husband of 41 years, Charles Woman Enough to Take My Man." shouldn't be in the same room." Lowe, claiming he had sex with her only twice in their entire mar- The first lady-at the head table in "This is a very old-world club," riage, "and it wasn't very catisfactory," she said yesterday, the a peach trouser suit-guffawed. noted a longtime GOP club Associated Press reported. Channing, 77, best known as star of Next came the Tammy Wynette member. "There is a standard here the eternal "Hello, Dolly!, filed papers Tuesday in Los Angeles, tribute tune, "Stand by Your that you leave politics at the door. saying Lowe, 86, also humiliated and assaulted her. Man," cheered by some I'd have to say Hillary wasn't too FILE PHOTO "This is a major tragedy in my life and I've finally gathered up Democrats in sisterly solidarity pleased." Morgan, left, singing to Mrs. Clinton? enough courage to come forward," she told the New York Post. The Washington Times THURSDAY, MAY 21, 1998 Chelsea fever "You couldn't get any answers?" Answered the spokesman: "I The White House yesterday was not successful in getting in- again turned what should have formation that I can share with (been a simple story into a major you, so therefore, I haven't." Inside Politics rumor firestorm. Fully aware that secrecy on an The simple story: Chelsea Clin- issue such as this can fan into a ton has caught the flu and spent wildfire of rumors, he said he Tuesday night in Stanford Univer- pressured the first lady's office sity Hospital. for news but still failed. No big deal, right? Well, tell "I advised the first lady's office that to White House Press Secre- that when you don't have answers Itary Michael McCurry, who tried people will leap to the worst con- 'but failed to get any information clusions when it maybe is a sim- from the first lady's office, the ple conclusion, and they are holder of all Chelsea news. aware of that, but I don't have any "I don't have anything for you information for you." 'on that," he said when asked An hour later, Mrs. Clinton's about a report that she was hos- spokeswoman, Marsha Berry, is- Compiled by Robert Stacy McCain pitalized. sued a 17-word statement. "Chel- He told reporters to call the sea caught the flu and as a pre- first lady's office, which wasn't cautionary measure she was even answering its phone for a hospitalized yesterday and re- period yesterday. leased this morning." Asked how it was possible the president's spokesman couldn't get an answer from the first Thanks, Hillary lady's press office, Mr. McCurry said, "I'm not brushing you off. I "I thank her from deep inside made - I had heard reports, you my heart," Yasser Arafat said know, had some inquiries from Tuesday in an interview with the news organizations concerning Arab-language newspaper Al- this matter, and I attempted to get Hayat. answers. I was not successful." Mr. Arafat was expressing his Asked UPI's Helen Thomas: gratitude for Hillary Rodham Clinton's recent declaration of support for a Palestinian state, Uri Dan of the New York Post re- ported yesterday. The PLO leader vowed that when the Israeli peace process "comes to an end in May 1999, it will be my right to declare the creation of a Palestinian state." Mr. Arafat told Al-Hayat he would not be deterred by Israeli objections; he would establish an independent Palestine "whether they like it or not." The New York Times THURSDAY, MAY 21, 1998 National News Briefs Chelsea Clinton Ailing With the Flu STANFORD, Calif., May 20 (AP) - Chelsea Clinton was recovering today after a brief hospital stay and a bout with flu, a White House spokeswoman said. The Stanford University fresh- man, suffering from stomach pain, spent Tuesday night at the university medical center, said Marsha Berry, the press secretary for Hillary Rod- ham Clinton. "Chelsea caught the flu and as a precautionary measure she was hos- pitalized yesterday and released this morning," Ms. Berry said. "She's on the mend. I don't have any more information." USA TODAY THURSDAY, MAY 21, 1998 CAPITAL ROUNDUP CHELSEA CLINTON RECOVERING: Chelsea Clinton was recovering Wednesday in Stanford, Calif., after an over- night hospital stay and a bout with flu, a White House spokes- woman said. The Stanford University freshman, suffering from stomach pain, spent Tuesday night at the university medical center, said Marsha Berry, first lady Hillary Rod- ham Clinton's press secretary. The White House said that nei- ther the president nor the first lady planned to go to Califor- nia. "Chelsea caught the flu. and as a precautionary measure she was hospitalized yesterday, Berry said. falking It Over By Hillary Rodham Clinton Vouchers aren't answer to public school woes NO eternal merica is facing a critical vide funds to schools that are not A choice: whether to honor accountable for what their stu- privilege and strengthen our com- dents learn or how the schools mitment to our public manage their money. schools or to retreat. The evidence is mixed on for clients, A truly free public education whether children who participate is a cornerstone of our democ- in voucher programs actually do Γacy. Nearly 90 percent of the better in school. The most recent 52.2 million students in this coun- study of Cleveland's voucher pro- Starr says try are enrolled in public schools. gram concludes that students Expanding the commitment to who use vouchers do no better public schools is one of my hus- than their counterparts in public Seeks notes taken band's highest priorities. He has school. proposed legislation that would At a time in our nation's his- reduce class size in the early tory when it is critical for every by Foster attorney grades, modernize older schools student to have better teachers, and build new ones, implement higher standards and more mod- ASSOCIATED PRESS high standards of achievement, ern facilities, vouchers drain our Whitewater independent coun- and help every child read inde- public schools. Giving a few stu- sel Kenneth W. Starr argued yes- pendently by the end of third dents a ticket out of the public terday that most people who deal grade. schools is the wrong approach. with lawyers will not be affected if It would also link every school The right approach is to fix the the Supreme Court rules that the to the Internet, end the practice schools that are failing and to of- The Washington Times attorney-client privilege of confi- of automatically promoting every fer choices within the public dentiality does not extend beyond student and give communities the school system. a client's death. flexibility to decide what their We know how to fix our "Only the client who otherwise schools need. schools. is planning to perjure himself Some members of Congress, More than 10 years ago, Chica- would bc less candid to his at. however, have chosen to reject go's schools were singled out as torney because of a rule that the these meaningful improvements the nation's worst. That's when privilege does not apply after in favor of political expediency. the mayor, the business commu- death," Mr. Starr said in a written They want to take dollars away nity and parents got serious about brief. from the public schools and use fixing their schools. This week, The justices are speeding up them to pay for private-school Mayor Richard M. Daley an- their study of Mr. Starr's attempt vouchers. nounced that test scores in the to obtain notes taken by the at+ One proposal that has passed city have risen for the third THURSDAY, MAY 21, 1998 torney for White House Deputy both houses of Congress would straight year proof, he says, of Counsel Vincent W. Foster Jr. dur- provide vouchers of up to $3,200 the success of tough reform ini- ing a meeting shortly before Mr. for private- or parochial-school tiatives. Foster's death in 1993. tuition to approximately 2,000 The mayor singled out The court will hear arguments families in the District of Colum- DuSable High School, which has in the case June 8 and is expected bia. created a "culture of reading," in- to announce a decision before end- Many of you have read news cluding a special summer reading ing its 1997-98 term in late June or reports about the dismal state of program and security guards who early July. the D.C. public schools, sadly re- quiz kids on vocabulary words in Mr. Starr wants the notes to help ferred to as among the worst in the halls. determine whether presidential the nation. We must fix them, but We also know how to provide aides lied about whether Hillary vouchers are not the solution. meaningful choices for parents Rodham Clinton had a role in a Vouchers divert attention and within the public schools such White House purge of its travel of- taxpayer dollars away from the as charter schools. Charter fice staff. Mrs. Clinton has said she schools that serve the vast major- schools are public schools that had no role. ity of our students just when they give parents and teachers the op- Lawyer James Hamilton took need these resources to make portunity to design their own pro- three pages of notes on July 11, fundamental changes. That's why grams but are open to all students 1993, during a meeting with Mr. my husband has promised to veto and strictly accountable for the Foster about the investigation of the bill. education of their students. the travel office firings. Nine days Recently, a new superinten- When my husband was later, Mr. Foster was found dead of dent took over the reins of D.C.'s elected, there was one charter what authorities say was a self- troubled schools and has already school in the country. Today, un- inflicted gunshot wound in Fort begun to bring much-needed re- der his leadership, there are al- Marcy Park. form to the system. Now is not most 800. Mr. Starr said most courts and the time to siphon off desperately Bill and I have visited charter leading commentators that have needed money for a program that schools all over the country that considered the issue "havc prop- will affect at most 3 percent of are leading the way in offering erly concluded that the attorney- the system's 70,000 students at a important choices to public client privilege should not apply cost of more than $6 million. school students and their parents. when the client is deceased." Vouchers will not bring one Many of these schools are meet- Mr. Hamilton has resisted sur- more math teacher into the class- ing the needs of students who had rendering the notes, saying candid room or repair one broken win- trouble succeeding in more tradi- communications would be chilled dow. Vouchers will not restore tional public schools. by ending the privilege after a cli- art, music or after-school activ- As we prepare to enter the ent's death. Mr. Starr said that "is ities. And vouchers will not rekin- new millennium, we can choose not true for the client who plans to dle a sense of pride in our public to walk away from our public invoke the Fifth Amendment or schools. schools or we can choose to roll testify truthfully." Vouchers raise fundamental up our sleeves and make them questions about whether the fed- work again. Let's not opt to give eral government can use taxpayer just a few students a way out at dollars to send children to reli- the expense of giving every stu- gious schools. And vouchers pro- dent a way up. Turner grant targets women, children CARVING UP TURNER'S LARGESS The foundation established to disburse Ted Turner's $1 billion gift to the United Nations announced the first $22.1 million In grants yesterday. The money will be allocated to 22 Individual projects as follows: A study of food security in By Betsy Pisik Human rights, refugees don't rate Central and South America. THE WASHINGTON TIMES Environment/ Women/population Repatriation of land-mine vic- September. campaign to defend the United Na- tims in six nations. climate change 42% NEW YORK - Programs to help women and children won tions against criticism, much of it Microcredit for female entre- 6% $9.3 million Sadako Ogata, the U.N. high nearly half of the $22 million worth commissioner for refugees, said leveled by the U.S. Congress. preneurs in South Asia. $1.4 million of grants announced yesterday by earlier this week that given how "We know the American public In an effort to help the United the United Nations Foundation, the priorities of the fund had has a good feeling about the U.N., Nations improve its relations with Other Children's health created last year to give away Ted shifted, she was not expecting ei- but we have to get that feeling the media, the fund will also un- Turner's billion-dollar gift to the ther of her agency's proposals to be more sharply registered," said derwrite press kits for the upcom- 22% 30% United Nations. funded. Timothy E. Wirth, a former U.S. ing drug summit in New York and $4.9 million $6.5 million Foundation officials announced "It is upsetting and disap- senator who heads the Washing- send reporters to study population (land mines, food security, funding for 22 projects, ranging pointing," she said of the founda- ton-based U.N. Foundation. "One control initiatives in foreign coun- drug control, poverty abatement) from reproductive health pro- tion's relatively recent emphasis of the most important questions in tries. grams in Honduras, Comoros, on public relations and population any kind of public relations activ- Lebanon and the Philippines to issues. ity is does that institution have Mr. Wirth said the U.N. pop- harvesting information about "I don't know how the emphasis relevance to my life? We have to ulation agency was a natural The Washington Times greenhouse gases in China, to de- tell them why the United Nations choice. shifted away from [Mr. Turn- his gift, said funds would be given ganizations will run to at least $6 mobilizing child soldiers in Sierra er's] original ideas," Mrs. Ogata cares about 260 million Amer- "We're always influenced by the away in 10 annual increments. A million a year, including some $2 Leone. told reporters and editors at The icans, why is it important to 260 need to engage women more ag- liaison office in New York, called million a year for lobbying and No money was earmarked for Washington Times on Monday. million Americans." gressively. These grants are self- the U.N. International Partnership fund-raising activities. All of this human rights or refugee assis- In addition to the grants an- Among the programs funded: explanatory and track our inter- Fund, will solicit and vet proposals money is to come from Mr. Turn- tance, two areas Mr. Turner speci- nounced, roughly $2 million of the Efforts to eradicate guinea ests closely," Mr. Wirth said to from U.N. agencies and monitor er's gift and should have no impact fied when he announced the $100 million to be spent annually worm in West and Central Africa reporters. their progress. on the U.N. budget, which is paid 10-year, $1 billion gift of stock in will go toward a public relations and measles in Nigeria. Mr. Turner, when announcing The total overhead of these or- by member states. The Washington Times THURSDAY, MAY 21, 1998 PM-OK--Cherokee Grant, 160 Cherokee Nation receives grant to deal with water TAHLEQUAH, Okla. (AP) The Cherokee Nation is one of 11 beneficiaries of a new pilot program aimed at protecting children from environmental risks. The tribe will receive $135,000 in federal funds over two years to educate families about preventing health risks associated with polluted drinking water. First lady Hillary Rodham Clinton announced the grants today as part of the new Child Health Champion campaign. Many Cherokees rely on private water sources, some of which have shown elevated levels of coliform and fecal coliform bacteria. The grants, provided by the Environmental Protection Agency, are designed to create a team of local health care providers, teachers, government officials and business owners to identify children's health hazards and develop plans to address them. Other recipients will focus on widespread incidents of asthma, lead poisoning and air and water pollutants. **** filed by:APW-(OK) on 05/21/98 at 11:56EDT **** **** printed by:WHPR (SCOH) on 05/21/98 at 14:35EDT **** AM-CA--Chelsea Clinton-Hospital,260 President's daughter has flu, spends night in hospital as a precaution AP Photo STANFORD, Calif. (AP) Chelsea Clinton was recovering Wednesday after a brief hospital stay and a bout with flu, a White House spokeswoman said. The Stanford University freshman, suffering from stomach pain, spent the night at the university medical center, said Marsha Berry, first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton's press secretary. Chelsea caught the flu and as a precautionary measure she was hospitalized yesterday and released this morning,' Ms. Berry said. She's on the mend. I don't have any more information.' The 18-year-old was admitted under an assumed name and spent the night in a VIP room, the San Jose Mercury News reported on its Web site. Stanford officials, who have pledged to guard Chelsea's privacy, said they had nothing to report. We have no Chelsea Clinton registered as a patient at Stanford Hospital and haven't all week,' said Laurie Vaughan, associate director of communications at the medical center. Asked to explain her remark after the White House's acknowledgement that Chelsea had been hospitalized, Vaughan said, Figure it out for yourself.' Reporters trying to get information about the president's daughter didn't get any further with the hospital's staff. Nurses referred inquiries to the press information office. Neither President or Mrs. Clinton planned to go to California, the White House said. The Clintons visited their daughter earlier this month on a fund-raising swing through California. **** filed by:APW-(CA) on 05/20/98 at 17:32EDT **** **** printed by:WHPR(JMAS) on 05/21/98 at 10:06EDT **** The best defense? Or to shut up? No one. Whatever else was true of the White House in the days follow- ing the Lewinsky revelations, it's clear that Mrs. Clinton quickly identified herself as the key to her husband's defense. W That if Hillary Clinton had never ident's job approval rating in a month's time But to say that the counterattack came uttered the phrase "vast right-wing would be 70 percent or so, he was a prophet naturally is not to say that the counterattack conspiracy"? Which is to say, what without honor in his own time. was inevitable. It was a choice, and choices if President Clinton's defenders had con- Second, counterat- sometimes have unforeseen consequences. centrated solely on defense - instead of tacking is one way to For starters, how necessary was the coun- devoting an equal if not greater amount of change the subject. If the terattack to the president's standing in the their time and certainly a disproportionate top priority is to get peo- polls? It seems unlikely that his approval rat- amount of their zeal to a counterattack on ple to stop thinking about ings today would be any worse had his the president's enemies? The president just the charges and the sub- defenders stuck to something along the lines might have been better off now had there ject of the investigation, of the following: This is no one's business. been some early restraint. a plausible waystation en He denies it. His wife stands by him What The temptation to counterattack, given route to public indiffer- else does anyone need to know? Who has what the president faced, is certainly ence is to turn people's greater moral right than Hillary Clinton to understandable. In thefirst place, the stakes attention on the investi- pass judgment on Bill Clinton? The presi- were immense. In the early days of the gator. As it happens, the dent wants to get on with the job the Amer- Monica Lewinsky affair, the Clinton presi- Tod Clinton team has had ican people hired him to do. This is just a dency was on the line. Under those cir- Lindberg some past success with distraction. cumstances, it makes sense to throw up this strategy especial- And then, once the poll numbers shore everything you've got as quickly as you can. ly in the Democratic up: Who cares? No one cares. The American If there was a soothsayer out there predict- fundraising scandal, where Democrats people want him to get on with the job they ing the week the story broke that the pres- stood united in the view that Republicans hired him to do. Americans don't spend were every bit as corrupt. their time poking around people's personal Third, what the heck: The first lady lives - and there's no evidence for any of Tod Lindberg is editorial page editor of believes there is a vast right-wing conspir- these prurient charges, anyway. Let the The Washington Times. His column appears acy out to get the president (and the first man get back to doing the people's business. Vednesdays. lady, too). Who's going to tell her different? The attack on the "vast right-wing con- spiracy" - including independent counsel been the political response. In the early Kenneth Starr and Republicans on Capitol days of the Lewinsky affair, Republicans Hill -surely fired up the president's stayed mum, mainly out of the view that that staunchest partisans, and that was worth was the safest course politically. But the something to him. Equally clearly, Mr. Starr, president's counterattack team eventually the target of the fury, has emerged as a sin- came to include most Democrats on Capi- gularly unpopular figure. But there's no poll tol Hill. The villains, once again, were evidence suggesting that Mr. Clinton's cur- Republicans. rent popularity in office was driven by the At that point, how could Republicans counterattack his defenders mounted. remain silent? House Speaker Newt Gingrich If there isn't much to the upside of the has let it be known that he is now on the counterattack, has there been a downside attack, for the duration. He will keep ham- for the president? I think there has. mering the Clinton White House, arguing not First, there is a good bit of elite opinion of the specifics of the charges in the various the non-partisan to not-very-partisan stripe scandals, but the general themes that this is that is concerned about long-term damage to a nation of laws, that no one is above the law, the institution of the presidency being not even the president, and that the presi- wrought by the total-war Clinton defense. dent's stonewalling is keeping Americans Forcing court rulings on executive privilege from the truth they have a right to know. claims as part of your resistance to a prose- Now, as it happens, more than a few cutor you are painting as partisan will yield Democrats are of the view that Mr. Gin- outcomes that will bind your successors as grich's emergence on point is the best thing well. Even though practical politicians tend Democrats have going for them. Maybe. to gag at the self-importance of elite opinion, On the other hand, do they really want to in this case, the matter is serious. spend their time between now and Novem- More immediately, Mr. Starr has no rea- ber defending the integrity of the Clinton son now to take anything like a benevolent White House? view of those he is investigating. Maybe he It's jujitsu, Washington-style. For better or never did, but is it really wise to antagonize worse, the Clinton counterattack on grounds your prosecutor? of partisan politics ensured a partisan polit- But the most interesting response has ical response from the GOP. The Washington Times WEDNESDAY. MAY 20, 1998 Hillary's PLO past By Evan Gahr mesh with the 1992 Clinton cam- paign's centrist posture. And when M ind-reading is usually futile Mrs. Clinton's PLO ties came to light -unless you 're blessed with in 1992, the campaign was long on ESP. Washington is never- lame explanations and short on theless abuzz with speculation as to accountability. Mrs. Clinton's press why Hillary Clinton recently called secretary Lisa Caputo told the For- for a Palestinian state, thereby plac- ward that Mrs. Clinton did not vote ing the Clinton administration at on the grant, and the money was odds with Israel and aligned with intended for Grassroots' anti- Yasser Arafat on a matter intended apartheid work in South Africa. for future negotiations. Picking up on that note, Mrs. Clin- But folks eager to ascertain what ton subsequently said, "Ifthe money was going through Mrs. Clinton's was diverted I knew nothing about mind when she wrapped herself in it." the Palestinian flag May 8 may find a close look at her record far more instructive. Indeed, no one should have been True, President Clinton surprised when Mrs. Clinton said, "It would be in the long-term inter- has a solid history of The Washington Times TUESDAY, MAY 19, 1998 ests of peace in the Middle East for support for the Jewish there to be a state of Palestine." True, President Clinton has a solid state. But Mrs. Clinton, history of support for the Jewish state. But Mrs. Clinton, as everyone as everyone knows, is knows, is her own woman. She has her own woman She often made common cause with left- ists who view America and Israel has often made with equal contempt. Indeed, Mrs. Clinton has even managed to help common cause with fund PLO frontgroups a dubious endeavor for which she has never leftists who view given an honest explanation. America and Israel In the late 1980s, Hillary Clinton served as chairman of the New with equal contempt. World Foundation. During her tenure, the New World Foundation played Sugar Daddy to virtually Not so fast. The Grassroots dona- every ultra-left organization under tion was a general purpose grant; the sun - from the Committee in Grassroots didn't have to divert any- Solidarity with the People of El Sal- thing. Moreover, the New World vador (CISPES) to the National Foundation, according to Grass- Lawyers Guild, long thelegal arm of roots, knew full well that the orga- the American Communist Party. nization supported West Bank Under Chairman Hillary, the New Palestinian groups. World Foundation also donated All of that was irrelevant to Clin- $15,000 to the Boston-based Grass- ton loyalists, such as Stuart Eizen- roots International, which in turn stat. The former Carter adminis- funded two PLO-affiliated groups tration official called the PLO story on the West Bank. an "erroneous, irrelevant and out- It's well to note that the grant rageous slander on Hillary Clinton." came before Yasser Arafat Quite a mouthful. But today, Mr. renounced terrorism and accepted Eizenstat, now an undersecretary of Israel's right to exist Of course back state, should eat his words. With the in the late '80s, folks of Mrs. Clin- Clinton administration increasing ton's ilk were quite sympathetic with the pressure on Israel thanks in the PLO. Just as the United States part to Mrs. Clinton's statement - and the Soviet Union were deemed earlier concerns regarding her sym- morally equivalent in left-wing cir- pathy for the Palestinian have cles, the Jewish state was placed on proved quite prescient. much the same level as PLO terror- To this day Mr. Clinton has yet ists. to say whether she approves or dis- Of course, such views didn't quite approves of the grant. Now is a good time to press her. Of course, "accountability" isn't quite this Evan Gahr broke the Mrs. Clin- administration's hallmark Getting a ton-PLO story for Insight magazine. straight answer from Mrs. Clinton He now writes for The American could be as daunting a challenge as Enterprise magazine. trying to read her mind. THE KELIABLE SOUKCE By Ann Gerhart and Annie Groer Cense & De-Kitsch Lc oks like Princess Drs protectors L ing to shut down the cheese For Arts Donors, "I think it just an actory. The late icon's estate sued nklin Mint yesterday, A Black-Tie Thanks example of ng the memorabilia someone trying to facturer was unlawfully xplc ting Diana's name the way H ow do you thank more than 400 patrons and be nasty and cute vult res feed on the dead." The matrons of the arts whose generosity at the same time." awsuit filed in U.S. District Court in provides paintings, sculpture, furnishings and restoration funds for U.S. embassies and Rep. Emest Istook os Angeles alleges the firm, known diplomatic digs worldwide? (R-Okla )-sponsor of the its china dolls of Marilyn Invite them to a black-tie White House dinner Religious Freedom Amendment Monroe and Elvis et al, deceptively with President and Hillary Rodham Clinton May to pave the way to restoring dvertises its Di objects by stating 27, that's how. school prayer-upon learning proceeds go to Diana charities. And for the 50 biggest donors to Friends of Art yesterday he's the first recipient In fact, defendants have never and Preservation in Embassies-who give up to of the Equine Posterior Award lonated a penny to the fund," the $100,000 a year or more in antiques, artwork or given by Norman Lear, head of awsuit states, according to Reuters. money-you throw in a breakfast with Tipper People for the American Way. Among the items hawked since Gore; a lunch with Secretary of State Madeleine Diana's death last August are a Albright at the State Department (Fed Chairman Princess Diana Tribute Plate," a Alan Greenspan will say a few words) and a Diana Princess of Wales Porcelain private tour of the Alexander Calder show at the Portrait Doll," a "Diana, Queen of National Gallery, led by exhibit curator Maria Our Elected Ungrads Hearts Jeweled Tribute Ring" and a Prather. . In this season of lofty commence- Princess Diana Tlara Ring." The Since its founding in 1986, FAPE has raised ment speeches and tossed mortar- state is demanding an injunction, more than $9 million. Artists Robert unspecified punitive damages and a boards, we wanted to pause for a Rauschenberg and Ellsworth Kelly, and Dorothy ury trial. Lichtenstein, widow of Roy Lichtenstein, will be at minute to reflect that college isn't for A Mint statement issued for the dinner. So, too, will heavy-hitting collectors everyone. You new graduates al- wners Stewart and Lynda Resnick Ronald Lauder, former U.S. envoy to Austria, and ready anguishing over how many aid, "We have pledged a substantial his wife, jo Carole, who chairs FAPE; architect decades it will take to repay your col- mount of money to charity." The Graham Gund and his wife, Ann, FAPE president; lege loans might consider running mount was unspecified, but the former chief of protocol Leonore Annenberg; TV for office. Plenty of members of the Mint noted that "in 1997 we producer Douglas Cramer and Dallas 105th Congress don't have college upported the Princess Diana businessman Ray Nasher. degrees, yet they earn $136,700 Charity Auction by purchasing one This year, artist Chuck Close, 57, who year and all the rubber chicken they her gowns for $151,000." specializes in enormous portraits of friends and can eat. fellow artists, is donating 150 prints by Roy The elected Lichtenstein that are meant to be hung in the ungrads, from homes of U.S. ambassadors. the George "It's not a decorative print. It's a tough image," magazine Book Close told the Source. "It's rather grim. I like it BY ANNE GROER-THE WASHINGTON POST of Political Lists very much." Close, contributing an Image that's "rather grim." (and fact-checked by us), is as Diana, follows: net for In the Senate: profit. Conrad Burns (R-Mont.), The Washington Post Lauch Faircloth (R-N.C.), Rod Grams FILE PHOTO TUESDAY, MAY 19, 1998 (R-Minn.). Burton, no B.A. In the House: Brian Bilbray (R-Calif.). Dan Burton (R-Ind.), Sonny Callahan (R-Ala.), Mac Collins (R-Ga.), Terry Everett (R-Ala.), Mark Foley (R-Fla.), Elton Gallegly (R-Calif.), William Hefner (D-N.C.), William 0. Lipinsid (D-III), Matthew G. Martinez (D-Calif.), Solomon Ortiz (D-Tex.), Silvestre Reyes (D-Tex.), Esteban E. Torres (D-Calif.), Zach Wamp (R-Tenn.) and C.W. Bill Young (R-Fla.). BC-TRADE-WTO-CASTRO -2 GENEVA Asked by reporters if Castro, whose communist policies have made him an ideological foe for many Americans, would be present at the Clinton address, spokesman Luis Ponce Caballero nodded his head and said: Yes. Diplomats said the last time the two were together in the same room was in New York in 1995 at celebrations of the 50th anniversary of the United Nations. Despite heightened tension between the two neighbours because of the downing of Cuban exile planes by Cuba's air force in 1996, Castro has recently indicated he feels Clinton may be trying for better relations. Last Thursday, the Cuban leader warmly applauded U.S. First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton when they both attended a Geneva meeting of the World Health Organisation (WHO) at which she argued that access to health services was a basic human right. REUTERS **** filed by:RB--(--) on 05/18/98 at 10:30EDT **** **** printed by: WHPR (JMAS) on 05/20/98 at 08:44EDT ****