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Central America Releases FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: MARSHA BERRY NOVEMBER 13, 1998 TOBY GRAFF JULIE MASON 202/456-2960 TRIP OF FIRST LADY HILLARY RODHAM CLINTON TO CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN Washington, D.C. - - On Monday, November 16, First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton will embark on a six-day trip to Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala, the Dominican Republic and Haiti. Throughout the trip, especially in Honduras and Nicaragua, the First Lady will underscore the commitment of the United States to support these countries as they confront the difficulties caused by recent hurricanes and tropical storms. The First Lady's visit to El Salvador and Guatemala comes in the wake of long-term internal conflicts. In these emerging democracies, she will focus on the progress they have made, as well as the challenges that remain. She will emphasize the development of legal, economic and political systems in the countries' post-war era and stress the importance of the role of women. In both countries, the First Lady will meet with women leaders from across the political spectrum who have played a critical role in the peace process and are now working to build vibrant democracies. Her visit to Haiti and the Dominican Republic, originally planned for October and delayed as a result of hurricane damage, will provide an opportunity for the First Lady to demonstrate the friendship and support of the people of the United States for these nations as their democracies develop and mature. Throughout her trip, Mrs. Clinton will visit U.S. Agency for International Development programs that highlight America's role in supporting democracy-building initiatives, health and education programs, and economic reform and private sector development. Below are some highlights of the First Lady's upcoming trip: El Salvador (November 16 - 17) - Visit school to illustrate the importance of education in achieving economic prosperity and social progress, and to announce a USAID initiative. - Tour a government-sponsored center that works with private organizations to provide women throughout El Salvador with information and counseling on issues ranging from domestic violence, to microcredit, to legal assistance. - Deliver a opening address at a conference on domestic violence. In her remarks, Mrs. Clinton will address ways that all sectors of society can work together to support victims of domestic violence. Guatemala (November 18 - 19) - Speech to the Legislative Assembly where she is expected to celebrate the enormous progress that Guatemala has made in the two years since the peace accords and address the challenges Guatemalans are meeting in ensuring that all citizens are full participants in building a strong, peaceful and democratic future. - Tour a health center that works with indigenous Mayans to improve maternal health care and to highlight Guatemala's success in reducing its maternal mortality rate. - In the city of Antigua, participate in a discussion on education reform and a model partnership that enables indigenous students to pursue their education at universities. - Visit Tikal National Park, the location of ninth-century Mayan ruins. Dominican Republic (November 20 - 21) - Participate in a discussion with non-governmental organization representatives on building a civil society. - Visit a family planning program where she will announce support for new health care initiatives. - Tour a unique daycare center that meets the critical needs of the poor families and the children it serves. Haiti (November 22) - Visit a highly successful rural hospital that not only provides curative and preventative health care to over 125,000 citizens, but also training in life skills, including maternal care, literacy, and family planning. - Visit a family planning clinic that is a model for reducing adolescent pregnancy. - The First Lady will be accompanied in Haiti by representatives of several U.S. foundations, including George Soros and William H. Gates, to announce foundation grants to Haiti for health care and family planning. Editor's Note: A logistical schedule of the First Lady's trip will be released as soon as it is available. ### THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release November 16, 1998 STATEMENT BY THE PRESS SECRETARY First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton announced today in Tegucigalpa, Honduras a major expansion in the United States' contribution to relief and reconstruction efforts in Central American countries struggling to cope with the devastating effects of Hurricane Mitch. Current estimates of U.S. emergency assistance now reach over $250 million. In the coming weeks, the Defense Department will more than quadruple its personnel from 1,300 to over 5,600 and further expand its helicopter fleet from 39 to 55 in the region. Starting this week, the Department of Defense will deploy a second package of military support estimated to cost $55 million for the first 30 days. The package includes 16 additional helicopters, engineering and road-building units, bridges, medical detachments and supplies, a field hospital, and 11 water purification systems to help alleviate the suffering and begin to rebuild countries shattered by catastrophic flooding. In addition to Joint Task Force Bravo in Honduras, a second Joint Task Force was established today in El Salvador to coordinate U.S. military relief efforts in Nicaragua, Guatemala and El Salvador. President Clinton has already approved $75 million in defense equipment and services to cover current efforts. The First Lady also announced a significant increase in food aid to help Honduras and Nicaragua, the countries most devastated by the deadly storm, feed its people and free up resources to address other emergency needs. The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) will provide an additional $15 million in emergency food aid to help meet immediate food needs. This brings AID's Honduras food aid response to $25 million, consisting of approximately 50,000 tons of rice, beans, vegetable oil and corn meal. Also, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has approved a further donation of 100,000 tons of wheat to Honduras and Nicaragua worth approximately $12 million. USDA will also provide $20 million in grants to Honduras and Nicaragua for the purchase of beans, dry milk, vegetable oil, rice and other basic commodities. In addition, USDA will provide another $10 million in concessional loans for food purchases to Guatemala and El Salvador, bringing total U.S. food aid to over $81 million. Already, as a result of damage to roads and bridges, an emergency air convoy of 25 USAID financed flights has carried 1,300 tons of rice, beans, corn and vegetable oil to the region. Private U.S. citizens have already contributed $5 million in relief supplies, being transported into the region in another 50 U.S. Government financed flights. In addition, 10 flights have delivered plastic sheeting, water containers and other relief supplies from stockpiles in the U.S. to the region. The First Lady also announced that the U.S. is prepared to provide debt relief of up to $50 million for Nicaragua and Honduras, the two countries most severely affected by Hurricane Mitch. These actions would have the immediate effect of relieving these countries of the obligation to service their bilateral debts to the U.S. through the year 2000. The U.S. believes that these countries should be relieved of all their debt service obligations for the next two years and will be working with our partners to accomplish this objective. The U.S. will take a leading role in organizing a meeting of international donors in early December in Washington to discuss long-term financial assistance. Beyond the immediate crisis of caring for the hundreds of thousands of displaced people, the First Lady is particularly concerned about the long-term effect of the storm on the burgeoning micro enterprise sectors in these countries. Many small businesses have lost their modest investments in equipment, vehicles and infrastructure. To help put these micro entrepreneurs back on their feet, the First Lady announced that the Inter-American Development Bank and USAID will provide $17 million in grants and loans to rebuild workplaces, reestablish inventories and generate employment for those hit by the storm. The First Lady also announced a new infusion of current and former Peace Corps volunteers who will lend their expertise to help meet both emergency relief and long-term reconstruction needs. The Peace Corps Crisis Corps of returned volunteers will be sending several dozen former volunteers to Honduras and Nicaragua to contribute critical skills to the rebuilding effort. The First Lady's announcement comes on the heels of President Clinton's joint radio address last Saturday with Mrs. Tipper Gore, who led a Presidential Mission to the region last week. The President announced that the Department of Justice will extend the stay of deportation for citizens from Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador and Guatemala through the end of the year and that he will examine on an urgent basis recommendations for further relief. A Fact Sheet is Attached. 30-30-30 THE CLINTON/GORE ADMINISTRATION RELIEF EFFORTS IN CENTRAL AMERICA IN THE WAKE OF HURRICANE MITCH President Clinton has been leading an aggressive relief effort in response to the disaster caused by Hurricane Mitch in Central America. Today, First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton visited Honduras and Nicaragua and announced the deployment of a second package of military support that will allow the U.S. to substantially increase relief and reconstruction efforts. The First Lady also announced additional food aid, debt relief, and other assistance, bringing total U.S. assistance to more than $250 million. Many United States government agencies are working tirelessly with us to help bring disaster relief to Central America. Here are some specifics: Department of Defense The President has directed the Department of Defense to release $75 million in emergency assistance for Central America. Over 1,300 soldiers are in the region as part of a special Joint Task Force of the four branches of service of the U.S. Military. This force will increase to more than 5,600 in the coming weeks. This task force is assisting in relief efforts on a number of fronts: Dozens of U.S. military helicopters and aircraft operate daily and have delivered over 2.5 million pounds of relief supplies (food, water, blankets, sheeting, sanitation services) to date; additional helicopters arrived in the area on November 12, bringing the total to 39. Military engineering units are clearing and repairing key roads; DOD has transported $5 million in relief supplies donated by U.S. citizens under the Denton Program; DOD's new package of support will deploy to the region this week to supplement current efforts. This support includes: 16 additional helicopters, engineering, bridge companies and road-building units, medical detachments and supplies, a field hospital, and 11 water purification systems; A second Joint Task force was established today in El Salvador to coordinate military relief efforts in Nicaragua, Guatamala, and El Salvador. U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) A 31-member Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART) from USAID is present in Honduras, Nicaragua, Guatemala, and El Salvador, coordinating U.S. relief activities with national and private voluntary efforts; USAID is providing $30 million to purchase and distribute plastic sheeting, blankets and other relief supplies, procure food locally, provide health, water and sanitation services (including restoration of Tegucigalpa's water system), and purchase supplies for road repair and reconstruction. Ten flights have delivered relief supplies from stockpiles in the U.S. to Central America; USAID is providing $25 million in emergency food aid, including 50,000 tons of rice, beans, oil and corn meal; USAID is airlifting food to the region and has delivered almost 1,300 metric tons on 18 flights to Honduras, Nicaragua and Guatemala; An estimated 6,000 metric tons is expected to arrive in the region by ship before the end of the month; USAID and the Department of Housing and Urban Development will lead a mission, in partnership with the private sector, to address housing reconstruction and infrastructure repair needs; USAID and the Inter-American Development Bank will provide $17 million in grants and loans to rebuild workplaces, reestablish inventories, and generate employment. Department of Agriculture: The U.S. Department of Agriculture is providing 100,000 metric tons of wheat, worth approximately $12 million to Honduras and Nicaragua; USDA will provide $20 million in grants to Honduras and Nicaragua for the purchase of beans, dry milk, vegetable oil, rice, and other basic commodities; USDA will also provide another $10 million in concessional loans for food purchases to Guatamala and El Salvador. Department of Treasury: The U.S. is prepared to provide debt relief of up to $50 million for Nicaragua and Honduras, thereby relieving these two countries of their obligation to service their debt with the United States through the year 2000. The United States believes that these two countries should be relieved of all of their debt service obligations for the next two years and will work with our partners to accomplish this objective; The United States will take a leading role in organizing a meeting of international donors in early December in Washington to discuss long-term financial assistance. Department of Justice: The President has asked the Immigration and Naturalization Service to extend a stay of deportation for nationals from Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador and Guatemala through the end of the year. In addition, the Administration is examining on an urgent basis recommendations for further relief. Peace Corps: Additional members of the Peace Corps and former Peace Corps volunteers will travel to Nicaragua and Honduras to offer their expertise to help meet emergency needs and begin the rebuilding effort. ### NOV-13-1998 21:09 LPA/PR 202 210 U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT USAID FACT SHEET WASHINGTON, DC 20523 PRESS OFFICE http://www.info.usaid.gov. (202) 712-4320 #98-164 U.S. ASSISTANCE TO HAITI BUDGET FY 1997 FY 1998 Development Assistance $ 15.1 million - Economic Support Funds 58.9 million $ 70.0 million PL-480 Food Aid $ 27.1 million $27.3 million Total $101. 1million 97.3 million OBJECTIVES The objective of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) program in Haiti is to mitigate the effects of poverty. address the underlying causes of poverty population pressure, poor education, and environmental degradation - and create sustainable income opportunities for the poor. The AID program also addresses security, justice, and governance concerns, and promotes greater popular participation in the political, economic and social development of Haiti. PROGRAM AREAS Reduce Poverty: USAID programs increase access to credit by microenterprises, and help small farmers to increase their yields while protecting the environment. AID is planning a new secondary cities program to assist local governments and civic groups to attract investment and improve public services. Promote Economic Reform: USAID programs are helping to rebuild the economy with support for macroeconomic reform and privatization of state-owned enterprises. AID is financing the privatization costs for the airport. port and telephone company. Reduce Environmental Degradation: USAID programs support local environmental initiatives by community groups and local government to improve the management of natural resources at the local level, and help strengthen policies at the national level through implementation of a National Environmental Action Plan. Improve Social Sector Services: USAID programs alleviate malnutrition and illness among children with feeding programs, health services, family planning, and primary education. AID currently supports preventive, curative and reproductive health services to two million people, as well as school feeding and nutritional supplement programs assist those at greatest risk. Byild Democracy: USAID programs are helping to build basic democratic institutions and representative government with assistance for judicial reform, police training, elections, local government development, and community-based civic action groups. NOV-13-1998 21:07 LPA/PR 202 SAID U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PRESS RELEASE WASHINGTON, DC 20523 PRESS OFFICE http://www.info.usaid.gov (202) 712-4320 # 98-161 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Laura Gross Saturday, November 21, 1998 FIRST LADY HILLARY RODHAM CLINTON VISITS WITH YOUNG ADULTS AT HAITI'S LEADING FACILITY FOR REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH PORT AU PRINCE, Haiti - Today, First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton visited the Foundation for Reproductive Health and Family Life Education (FOSREF), Haiti's leading reproductive health provider. The U.S. Agency for International Development has supported FOSREF since its inception. This year, FOSREF will receive a total of $230,000 from the U.S. Agency for International Development to provide family planning services, reproductive health services, and technical assistance to other organizations in these areas. FOSREF, a Haitian non-governemental organization founded in 1988, has directly provided reproductive health services to approximately 750,000 people in six clinics in congested areas of Port-au- Prince. FOSREF averages nearly 38,000 clients monthly, making it the nation's leading reproductive health provider and the leading national authority on reproductive health for young people and family life education programming. Programs provided by this program include: family planning; HIV and STD testing and counselling; prevention education; and prenatal care. The U.S. Agency for International Development's Health System 2004 program and FOSREF are helping the Ministry of Public Health and Population and other partners to develop youth specific reproductive health programs. Fifty percent of FOSREF's clients are less than 24 years old, therefore FOSREF has trained more than 300 adolesce:nts to educate their peers. These educators are now able to provide information about disease prevention, family planning, and reproductive health to thousands of young people throughout Haiti. Technical assistance is also provided in adolescent reproductive health services to other organizations serving an estimated 800,000 youth in the provincial cities of Gonaives, Cap Haitian, Jacmel, and Cabaret. FOSREF and its partners have been able to reach over 70,000 families nationally with education messages. - 30 - Nov 19 98 06:22p Signal 202-889-8430 p.3 NOV-19-1998 16:59 USAID/AA/LAC 202 216 3012 P.03 USAID U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PRESS RELEASE WASHINGTON. DC 20523 PRESS OFFICE http://www.info.usaid.gov (202) 712-4320 .**.*** # 98-172 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Laura Gross Saturday, November 21, 1998 The U.S. Agency for International Development Partners with Philanthropic Foundations to Provide Family Planning Programs for Haitians PORT AU PRINCE, HAITI - Today, First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton announced that the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) will work with the William Gates Foundation, the U.N. Foundation. the Summit Foundation, and the George Soros Open Society Institute to provide family planning programs for Haitians. These programs are building blocks which will help support and further the work USAID has already provided to strengthen family planning services in Haiti. These foundations worked in partnership with the USAID and the Haitian government to identify the needs in the country and create programs based on those requirements. Poor Haitian women of reproductive age are faced with considerable obstacles when they seek care. Access to services are limited; and facilities are poorly staffed, equipped and supplied. Over the next three years. the William Gates Foundation will provide $1.5 million to establish full service reproductive health centers within private secondary care facilities. The William Gates Foundation will also grant $1.25 million to the Foundation for Reproductive Health and Family Life to provide reproduction health information, education, and related services to more than one million youth living in five cities. The U.N. Foundation will provide $700,000 to the United Nations Fund for Population Activities over the next three years in order to grant access to reproductive health services, launch education campaigns, and train health providers. Over the next year, the Summit Foundation will provide $189,000 to initiate and foster the growth of youth clubs throughout the country that will educate children on reproductive health, focus on HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases, and unwanted pregnancies. Improvements in maternal and child health in Haiti will require well-trained health professionals with a broad range of skills and the capacity to operate with modest resources and technology. The George Soros Open Society Institute will provide $1-million over six years to begin a project that will show the benefits of restructuring Haiti's medical education and service delivery system to address family and community health needs. Under this grant, the University of Miami School of Medicine, private hospitals in Haiti, and the Haitian Ministry of Health will provide training in family and community-based preventive medicine, primary care, and patient education. - 30 3 Nov 19 98 06:22p Signal 202-889-8430 P.4 NOV-19-1998 16:59 USAID/AA/LAC 202 216 3012 P.04 USAID U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PRESS RELEASE WASHINGTON, DC 20523 PRESS OFFICE http://www.info.usaid.gov (202) 712-4320 # 98-169 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Laura Gross Samirday. November 21, 1998 First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton Announces $3.4 Million in Disaster Relief Assistance for Haiti HAITI--Today, First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton announced that the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) will provide an additional $2.1 million in disaster relief assistance to Haiti in response to the devestation that was created by Hurricane Georges. This brings the total amount of U.S. support for disaster assistance efforts in Haiti to $14.1 million. U.S. funds are being used to provide emergency food aid and repair damage to irrigation systems. road networks, and rural health centers. As a result of the hurricane, Haiti lost much of its agricultural production potential, particularly in the southeast and Artibonite regions. Heavy rainfall and flash flooding destroyed crops and livestock, damaged roads that linked farms to markets, and filled irrigation canals with silt and debris. USAID will grant $1.3 million to repair irrigation canals in this region. Damage to road networks in rural areas has seriously impaired the ability of farmers to transport crops and agricultural supplies. Winrock International was granted $50,000 to rebuild access roads destroyed by Hurricane Georges in the areas surrounding the Periner community. 30 ; : I NOV-13-1998 21:08 LPA/PR USAID U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PRESS RELEASE WASHINGTON, DC 20523 PRESS OFFICE http://www.info.usaid.gov (202) 712-4320 # 98-165 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Laura Gross Sunday, November 22, 1998 FIRST LADY HILLARY RODHAM CLINTON VISITS THE WELFARE COMMITTEE OF PIGNON, HAITI PIGNON, HAITI - Today, First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton visited with members of the Welfare Committee of Pignon, a non-governmental organization that provides quality and preventative health services, women's literacy and credit programs, and an innovative water and sanitation program to 160,000 people in Pignon, Haiti. The U.S. Agency for International Development provides approximately $700,000 annually through its Health Systems 2004 Project to the Welfare Committee of Pignon. The government of Haiti officially recognized the Welfare Community of Pignon in 1984 and. in -7, the Ministry of Public Health and Population designated the Pignon Hospital and four satellite centers d the community as the area's official health service provider. Now, the Welfare Committee of Pignon is widely recognized as one of the most innovative and effective community organizations in Haiti. It has recently launched a collaborative nutrition program with the Adventist Development and Relief Agency and supported by USAID for children under five years of age. Each year, several hundred American medical volunteers visit Pignon and spend approximately two weeks transferring their skills to the local population. Mrs. Clinton also witnessed the presentation of checks to four representatives of newly established village banks, which will provide access to formal credit and will give women the opportunity to make financial choices important to themselves and their families. Each village bank is formed by women who have accepted loans from the bank for working capital, to promote family savings and training. With this additional assistance, the program will reach an additional 1,750 women in the first year. Over the next three years, the program is expected to reach approximately 4,000 women borrowers. The U.S. Agency for International Development has many successful microcredit programs like this one in the region. It takes account of women's interests and constraints while designing and achieving their objectives. This integration results in projects that not only contribute to specific achievements such as improved water quality and stronger financial services, but also provides opportunities for women to participate in leadership and decision making roles. -30- FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: MARSHA BERRY NOVEMBER 20, 1998 JULIE MASON TOBY GRAFF 202/456-2960 PRESS SCHEDULE OF FIRST LADY HILLARY RODHAM CLINTON'S TRIP TO THE CARIBBEAN (NOVEMBER 21 - 22, 1998) ++++ UPDATED INFORMATION ++++ (Note: Updated information is in UPPERCASE BOLD font.) Note the addition of the photo-op with Mrs. Clinton and children on Sunday. The First Lady's trip includes visits to Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti. Below is the schedule for Haiti. Mrs. Clinton concluded her visits to Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatamala and the Dominican Republic November 16 - 20. For details on her visits to these countries, please see the previously released schedules. For an overview of the trip, see the announcement released last week. This schedule is subject to change. Saturday, November 21 Note: The First Lady will travel to Haiti on Saturday. Departure from the Dominican Republic is closed to press coverage. 3:20 p.m. Arrival in Haiti Haiti International Airport Port au Prince, Haiti Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Press access time is 2:30 p.m. Press should assemble at ADAG. Local contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. 3:55 p.m. Arrival at Presidential Palace The First Lady will be met upon arrival by Mrs. Geri Preval in front of the Presidential Palace. PRESS NOTE CLOSED PRESS. 4:00 p.m. Courtesy Call with Mrs. Preval Diplomatic Receiving Room National Palace Port au Prince, Haiti Press Note Closed press. 4:20 p.m. Meeting with President Preval President's Conference Room Presidential Palace PRESS NOTE OPEN SPRAY AT THE TOP -- DONE IN WAVES. Local contact is Meg Gilroy, U.S. Embassy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Joao Ecsodi. 25' throw. 4:55 p.m. Viewing of "Serment des Ancestres," a painting by Guillame Guillon-Lethier Presidential Palace PRESS NOTE CLOSED PRESS. 5:30 p.m. Haitian Civil Society Reception U.S. Ambassador's Residence Port-au-Prince, Haiti PRESS NOTE OPEN PRESS. Press identification required. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. 25' throw. 6:10 p.m. Peace Corps Swearing-In U.S. Ambassador's Residence Port-au-Prince, Haiti Press Notes Pool press. Press identification required. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. 20' throw. Sunday, November 22 9:30 a.m. Visit to the Well-Being Committee of Pignon The Well-Being Committee Hospital Pignon, Haiti The First Lady will tour the hospital and deliver brief remarks. PRESS NOTE - HOSPITAL TOUR POOL PRESS -- PRINT ONLY. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. Press Note - Remarks Open press. Consecutive translation. Mult and power will be provided. 12:25 a.m. Disaster Relief Event / USAID Signing Ceremony Pernier Fatima, Petion-Ville, Haiti Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. Local and on-site press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. 1:40 p.m. Visit to Basile Moreau School (Ensemble Scolaire Pere Basile Moreau) Bizoton/Port au Prince, Haiti Press Notes The First Lady will tour the school, participate in a brief discussion with parents of students at the school and deliver brief remarks. Valid press identification required. Press should be at the site by 12:45 p.m. Photo Op in Classroom: Pool press. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. PHOTO OP WITH CHILDREN: MRS. CLINTON WILL STOP TO WATCH CHILDREN PLAYING A GAME. POOL PRESS. CONSECUTIVE TRANSLATION. LOCAL PRESS CONTACT IS MEG GILROY, 509-22-5726. ON-SITE CONTACT IS DAN LENOS. MEETING WITH PARENTS: POOL SPRAY AT TOP. Consecutive translation. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. Remarks: Open press. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. 2:55 p.m. Visit to FOSREF (Reproductive Health and Family Education Foundation) #22 Delmas 19 Port-au-Prince, Haiti Press Note The First Lady will participate in a discussion with youth. Open press. Press identification required. Discussion will be in English. Consecutive translation. 20' throw. Mult and power provided. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22- 5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. 5:05 p.m. Departure from Haiti Part-au-Prince International Airport Port-au-Prince, Haiti Press Note Closed press. Editor's Note: Upon conclusion of her events in Haiti, the First Lady will return to Washington, D.C. ### FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: MARSHA BERRY NOVEMBER 18, 1998 JULIE MASON 202/456-2960 PRESS SCHEDULE OF FIRST LADY HILLARY RODHAM CLINTON'S TRIP TO CENTRAL AMERICA & THE CARIBBEAN (NOVEMBER 19 - 22, 1998) The First Lady's trip includes visits to Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti. Below is the schedule for Guatemala, the Dominican Republic and Haiti. Mrs. Clinton concluded her visits to Honduras, Nicaragua and El Salvador November 16 and 17. For details on her visits to these countries, and on her first day in Guatemala on November 18, please see the previously released schedule. For an overview of the trip, see the announcement released last week. This schedule is subject to change. Thursday, November 19 11:00 a.m. Address to Congress Congressional Hall Guatemala City, Guatemala Press Note Open press. Mult (Spanish and English). Simultaneous translation. Press identification required. Local press contact is Alberto Fernandez, U.S. Embassy, 502-331-1541 (x4278). On-site contact is Joi Hilton. Editor's Note: In the afternoon, the First Lady will travel to the Dominican Republic. Her departure from Guatemala will be closed to press coverage. 11:10 p.m. Arrival in the Dominican Republic Las Americas International Airport Old Terminal Press Note Open Press. Press wishing to cover the arrival should contact Franklin Polanco of USIS, 809-541-3030, for details. Friday, November 20 9:00 a.m. Visit to Center for Family Integration Center for Family Integration/Centro de Integracion Familiar Villa Duarte, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Press Note Pool press will arrive with motorcade. Press identification required. 10' throw. Local press contact is Mike Stanton, 809-541-3030. On-site contact is Paula Thomasson Scott, 809-383-9825. 10:00 a.m. Discussion with Democracy Initiative Project Representatives Pontificad Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra Bolivar and Abraham Lincoln Streets Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Press Note Pool press will arrive with motorcade. Press identification required. Simultaneous translation. 25' throw. Local press contact is Mike Stanton, 809- 541-3030. On-site contact is Paula Thomasson Scott, 809-383-9825. 11:45 a.m. Courtesy Call with President Fernandez President's Office National Palace Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Press Note Pool spray. Press identification required. Press access time is 11 a.m. 20' throw. Local press contact is Adriano Tujada, Director of Press & Information for the National Palace, 809-695-8135. On-site contact is Paula Thomasson Scott, 809- 383-9825. 3:00 p.m. Visit to Carl Theodore Georg Regional Hospital Calle Presidente Enrique Numero Uno Barrio Miramar San Pedro, Dominican Republic Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Press access time is 2 p.m. 30' throw. Local press contact is Mike Stanton, 809-541-3030, or Sheila Hoban, 809- 543-7028. On-site contact is Natalie Hartman, 809-685-9412 or 809-523-8604. 4:20 p.m. Visit to Hogar del Nino Daycare Center Carretera Romana Higueral Calle N Preconca Nueva La Romana, Dominican Republic Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Press access time is 3:30 p.m. 50' throw. Local press contact is Mike Stanton, 809-541-3030, or Sheila Hoban, 809- 543-7028. On-site contact is Natalie Hartman, 809-685-9412 or 809-523-8604. Saturday, November 21 Note: The First Lady will travel to Haiti on Saturday. Departure from the Dominican Republic is closed to press coverage. 3:20 p.m. Arrival in Haiti Haiti International Airport Port au Prince, Haiti Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Press access time is 2:30 p.m. Press should assemble at ADAC. Local contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. 4:00 p.m. Arrival at Presidential Palace The First Lady will be met upon arrival by Mrs. Geri Preval in front of the Presidential Palace. Press Note Pool press. For local pool information, contact Meg Gilroy at the U.S. Embassy at 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Joao Ecsodi. 10' - 20' throw. 4:05 p.m. Courtesy Call with Mrs. Preval Diplomatic Receiving Room National Palace Port au Prince, Haiti Press Note Closed press. 4:15 p.m. Meeting with President Preval President's Conference Room Presidential Palace Press Note Pool spray at the top. For local pool information, contact Meg Gilroy at the U.S. Embassy at 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Joao Ecsodi. 25' throw. 4:50 p.m. Viewing of "Serment des Ancestres," a painting by Guillame Guillon-Lethier Presidential Palace Press Note Open press (photo op with Mrs. Clinton, President and Mrs. Preval only). Press identification required. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Joao Ecsodi. 5:30 p.m. Haitian Civil Society Reception U.S. Ambassador's Residence Port-au-Prince, Haiti Press Note Pool press. Press identification required. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. 25' throw. 6:10 p.m. Peace Corps Swearing-In U.S. Ambassador's Residence Port-au-Prince, Haiti Press Notes Pool press. Press identification required. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. 20' throw. Sunday, November 22 9:25 a.m. Visit to the Well-Being Committee of Pignon The Well-Being Committee Hospital Pignon, Haiti The First Lady will tour the hospital and deliver brief remarks. Press Note - Hospital Tour Pool press. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. Press Note - Remarks Open press. Consecutive translation. Mult and power will be provided. 11:50 a.m. Disaster Relief Event / USAID Signing Ceremony Pernier Fatima, Petion-Ville, Haiti Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. Local and on-site press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. 1:20 p.m. Visit to Basille Moreau School (Ensemble Scolaire Pere Basille Moreau) Bizoton/Port au Prince, Haiti Press Notes The First Lady will tour the school, participate in a brief discussion with parents of students at the school and deliver brief remarks. Valid press identification required. Press should be at the site by 12:45 p.m. Photo Op in Classroom: Pool press. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. Discussion with Parents: Pool spray at top. Print reporters only for discussion. Consecutive translation. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22-5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. Remarks: Open press. Consecutive translation. Mult and power provided. 3:15 p.m. Visit to FOSREF (Reproductive Health and Family Education Foundation) #22 Delmas 19 Port-au-Prince, Haiti Press Note The First Lady will participate in a discussion with youth. Open press. Press identification required. Discussion will be in English. Consecutive translation. 20' throw. Mult and power provided. Local press contact is Meg Gilroy, 509-22- 5726. On-site contact is Dan Lenos. 5:05 p.m. Departure from Haiti Part-au-Prince International Airport Port-au-Prince, Haiti Press Note Closed press. Editor's Note: Upon conclusion of her events in Haiti, the First Lady will return to Washington, D.C. ### FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: MARSHA BERRY NOVEMBER 18, 1998 TOBY GRAFF JULIE MASON 202/456-2960 PRESS SCHEDULE OF FIRST LADY HILLARY RODHAM CLINTON'S TRIP TO CENTRAL AMERICA (NOVEMBER 16 -22, 1998) Draft #4 The First Lady will be traveling to Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti. This schedule is subject to change. Please see the previously released trip announcement for an overview of this trip. Monday, November 16, 1998 11:45 a.m. Greet United States Troops Providing Disaster Relief Tarmac Soto Cano Military Base, Honduras Press Note Open press. No mult. On-site contact is Ltc. John Snyder, Joint Area Public Affairs Officer (phone: 234-4637, x4676). Press enter via main entrance of military base. Meet military PAO at entrance for escort. Press pre-set: 10:45 a.m. Press final access: 11:00 a.m. 1:00 p.m. Arrival in Tegucigalpa, Honduras Tarmac Toncontin Airport (military side) Boulevard de Toncontin Tegucigalpa, Honduras Press Note Open press. Mult provided. Local press must be credentialed by Casa Presidencial or have valid press identification to access the site. On-site contact is Liz Sears. Press access: 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m. 1:50 p.m. Press Statement/Remarks to Rescue Workers Tarmac Tegucigalpa Airport Tegucigalpa, Honduras Press Notes Open press. No mult provided. On-site contact is Liz Sears. 4:30 p.m. Arrival in Nicaragua Managua International Airport Managua, Nicaragua Press Note Open press. Press interested in covering events at the airport must assemble at Protocol Door at main airport entrance by 4:00 p.m. for escort for arrival site. On-site contact is Kelly Crawford. 5:30 p.m. Photo Opportunity with President Chirac and President Aleman Blue Room Managua International Airport Managua, Nicaragua Press Note Open press. Press will be escorted from airport arrival to this site. On-site contact is Kelly Crawford. 6:10 p.m. Disaster Relief Event Processing Center Managua International Airport Managua, Nicaragua Press Note Open press. Mult provided. Press must assemble at the Protocol Door at main airport entrance by 3:30 p.m. for escort to arrival site. On-site contact is Kelly Crawford. 8:10 p.m. Arrival in San Salvador Comolapa International Air Base San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Press must assemble at the Cepa Cafeteria at Comolapa International Air Base between 4:30 p.m. 6:00 p.m. for escort to event site. On-site is Laura DiBiase. 8:30 p.m. Remarks to Joint Task Force Eagle Hangar 2 Comolapa International Air Base San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Open press. 30' throw. Mult provided. Press must assemble at the Cepa Cafeteria at Comolapa International Air Base between 4:30 p.m. 6:00 p.m. for escort to event site. Consecutive translation. On-site is Laura DiBiase. Tuesday, November 17 10:00 a.m. Visit to ISDEMU Headquarters ISDEMU Headquarters 9 Avenue del Norte 120 San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Pool press. Local press should contact Janet Rivas, Casa Presidencial, 503-270-3841 or 503-886-8422. Or fax 503-271-1334. On-site contact is Laura DiBiase. 11:15 a.m. Education Event at School / Orphanage Multi-purpose Room Hogar del Nino San Vicente de Paul 1131 Avenida Cuba San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Open press. Consecutive translation. Mults (English and Spanish) provided. 45' throw. Press must have valid press identification to enter the site. On-site contact is Laura DiBiase. Press pre-set: 8:00 a.m. 9:00 a.m. Press final access: 10:15 a.m. 12:30 p.m. Peace and Reconciliation Discussion Auditorium U.S. Embassy San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Pool spray for opening remarks. Print reporters may remain for entire discussion. Simultaneous translation. Mults provided (Spanish and English). Local press should contact Janet Rivas, Casa Presidencial, 503-270-3841 or 503-886-8422. Or fax 503-271-1334. On-site contact is Laura DiBiase. 4:00 p.m. Domestic Violence Speech Bristol Room Hotel Princess Avenida Las Magnolias y Blvd. del Hipodromo San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Open press. Mults (Spanish and English) provided. 50' throw. Press entrance via left of main hotel lobby by Salon Bristol I. Press must have valid press identification to enter site. Press pre-set: 1:00 p.m. -2:00 p.m. Press final access: 3:00 p.m. Wednesday, November 18 Note: In the morning, the First Lady will depart El Salvador en route to Guatemala. Departure from El Salvador will be closed to press coverage. 10:15 a.m. Arrival in Guatemala Guatemala City Airport Guatemala City, Guatemala Press Note Open press. Press identification required to access the site. Local press should contact Alberto Fernandez at 502-331-1541 (x4278) for arrival details. On-site contact is Joi Hilton. 11:00 a.m. Courtesy Call with President and Mrs. Arzu President's Office National Palace Guatemala City, Guatemala Press Note Pool spray (stills and video only) at the top. Press identification required. Local press please contact Alberto Fernandez, US Embassy, at 011-502-331-1541 (x4278). 12:30 p.m. Peace and Reconciliation Discussion Dining Room Ambassador's Residence Guatemala City, Guatemala Press Note Pool spray at the top. Print reporters may remain for discussion. Press identification required. Simultaneous translation. Mult provided. For local pool information, please contact Alberto Fernandez at the US Embassy at 502-331-1541 (x4278). Press pre-set before 11:00 a.m. On-site contact is Joi Hilton. 2:30 p.m. Education Reform Event Salon Principal Colonial Museum 5 Calle Oriente #5 Antigua, Guatemala Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Throw is 55'. Mult provided. Simultaneous translation. Press pre-set: 11:00 a.m. -12:00 p.m. Press final access: 1:30 p.m. -2:00 p.m. On-site contact is Joi Hilton. 4:00 p.m. Mothercare R'xin Tinamit Event Room All Brother Pedro de Betancourt Hospital San Felipe de Jesus Antigua, Guatemala Press Note The First Lady will visit midwife training facilities and deliver remarks. Press identification required to cover this event. On-site contact is Joi Hilton. Tour of training facilities: Pool press. For local pool information, please contact Frank Neville at the U.S. Embassy at 502-331-1541 (x4252). Speaking program: Open press. Simultaneous translation. Mult is provided. 40' throw. Editor's Note: The schedule for the remainder for the First Lady's trip will be released as soon as it is available. Thursday, November 19 11:00 a.m. Address to Congress Congressional Hall Guatemala City, Guatemala Press Note Open press. Mult (Spanish and English). Simultaneous translation. Press identification required. Local press contact is Alberto Fernandez, U.S. Embassy, 502-331-1541 (x4278). On-site contact is Joi Hilton. 3:45 p.m. Tour Tikal Ruins Tikal, Guatemala Press Note Open press. Local press contact? Press assembly point? On-site contact is Andrew Browning. Editor's Note: At the end of the day, the First Lady will travel to the Dominican Republic. Her departure from Guatemala and arrival in the Dominican Republic will be closed to press coverage. Friday, November 20 9:00 a.m. Visit to Center for Family Integration Center for Family Integration/Centro de Integracion Familiar Villa Duarte, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Press Note Pool press will arrive with motorcade. Press identification required. 10' throw. Local press contact is Mike Stanton, 809-541-3030. On-site contact is Paula Thomasson Scott, 809-383-9825. 10:00 a.m. Discussion with Democracy Initiative Project Representatives Pontificad Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra Bolivar and Abraham Lincoln Streets Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Press Note Pool press will arrive with motorcade. Press identification required. Simultaneous translation. 25' throw. Local press contact is Mike Stanton, 809- 541-3030. On-site contact is Paula Thomasson Scott, 809-383-9825. 11:45 a.m. Courtesy Call with President Fernandez President's Office National Palace Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Press Note Pool spray. Press identification required. Press access time is 11 a.m. 20' throw. Local press contact is Adriano Tujada, Director of Press & Information for the National Palace, 809-695-8135. On-site contact is Paula Thomasson Scott, 809- 383-9825. 3:00 p.m. Visit to San Pedro de Macoris Hospital Carl Theodore Georg Regional Hospital Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Press Note Pool press. Press identification required. Press access time? Mult? Throw? Local press contact is Mike Stanton, 809-541-3030. On-site contact is Natalie Hartman, ###. 4:20 p.m. Visit to Hogar del Nino Daycare Center Address? La Romana, Dominican Republic Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Press access time? Mult? Throw? Local press contact? On-site contact is Paula Thomasson Scott. Saturday, November 21 Schedule TBD. Note: The First Lady will travel to Haiti on Saturday. Departure from Dominican Republic is closed to press coverage. 3:20 p.m. Arrival in Haiti Haiti International Airport Port au Prince, Haiti Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Press access time? On-site contact is Stephanie Jones. 4:00 p.m. Courtesy Call with President Preval President's Conference Room National Palace Port au Prince, Haiti Press Note Pool spray at the top. Press identification required. Local press contact? On-site contact is Stephanie Jones. 5:30 p.m. Haitian Civil Society Reception U.S. Ambassador's Residence address? Port au Prince, Haiti Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Press access time? Mult? Lights? On- site contact is Stephanie Jones. TBD Peace Corps Swearing-In U.S. Ambassador's Residence address? Port au Prince Press Notes Pool press. Press identification required. Local press contact? Press access time? Mult? Lights? On-site contact is Stephanie Jones. Sunday, November 22 9:25 a.m. Visit to the Well-Being Committee of Pignon The Well-Being Committee Hospital Pignon, Haiti Press Note Pool press. Local press contact? Mult? On-site contact is Stephanie Jones. 11:50 a.m. Disaster Relief Event / USAID Signing Ceremony Pernier Fatima, Petion-Ville, Haiti Press Note Open press. Local press contact? Mult? On-site contact is Stephanie Jones. 20' - 60' throw. Mult provided for remarks. Consecutive translation for remarks. On-site contact is Stephanie Jones. 1:20 p.m. Visit to Bazile Moreau School (Ecole Moreau School) Bizoton/Port au Prince, Haiti Press Note The First Lady will tour the school, participate in a brief discussion with parents of students at the school and deliver brief remarks. Press must have valid press identification. Press should be at the site by 12:45 p.m. Photo Op in Classroom: Pool press. Local press contact: ??. 15' throw. Discussion with Parents: Print reporters only. Local press contact: ?? Consecutive translation. Remarks: Open press. Consecutive translation. Mult is provided. 3:15 p.m. Visit to FOSREF (Reproductive Health and Family Education Foundation) #22 Delmas 19 Port-au-Prince, Haiti Press Note The First Lady will visit a family life education class and participate in a discussion with youth. Visit to Family Life Education Class: Pool press. 20' throw. Consecutive translation. Discussion with Youth: Open press. 20' throw. Discussion will be in English. Mult provided. Editor's Note: Upon conclusion of her events in Haiti, the First Lady will return to Washington, D.C. ### FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: MARSHA BERRY NOVEMBER 14, 1998 TOBY GRAFF JULIE MASON 202/456-2960 PRESS SCHEDULE OF FIRST LADY HILLARY RODHAM CLINTON'S TRIP TO CENTRAL AMERICA (NOVEMBER 16 - 22, 1998) The First Lady will be traveling to Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti. Below is the press schedule through Wednesday, November 18. The remainder of her schedule will be released as details become available. This schedule is subject to change. Please see the previously released trip announcement for an overview of this trip. Monday, November 16, 1998 11:45 a.m. Greet United States Troops Providing Disaster Relief Tarmac Soto Cano Military Base, Honduras Press Note Open press. No mult. On-site contact is Ltc. John Snyder, Joint Area Public Affairs Officer (phone: 234-4637, x4676). Press enter via main entrance of military base. Meet military PAO at entrance for escort. Press pre-set: 10:45 a.m. Press final access: 11:00 a.m. 1:00 p.m. Arrival in Tegucigalpa, Honduras Tarmac Toncontin Airport (military side) Boulevard de Toncontin Tegucigalpa, Honduras Press Note Open press. Mult provided. Local press must be credentialed by Casa Presidencial or have valid press identification to access the site. On-site contact is Liz Sears. Press access: 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m. 1:50 p.m. Press Statement/Remarks to Rescue Workers Tarmac Tegucigalpa Airport Tegucigalpa, Honduras Press Notes Open press. No mult provided. On-site contact is Liz Sears. 4:10 p.m. Arrival in Nicaragua Managua International Airport Managua, Nicaragua Press Note Open press. Press interested in covering events at the airport must assemble at Protocol Door at main airport entrance by 3:30 p.m. for escort for arrival site. On-site contact is Kelly Crawford. 5:30 p.m. Disaster Relief Event Managua International Airport Managua, Nicaragua Press Note Open press. Mult provided. Press must assemble at the Protocol Door at main airport entrance by 3:30 p.m. for escort to arrival site. On-site contact is Kelly Crawford. 7:00 p.m. Arrival in San Salvador Comolapa International Air Base San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Open press. Press identification required. Press must assemble at the Cepa Cafeteria at Comolapa International Air Base between 3:30 p.m. - 4:30 p.m. for escort to event site. On-site is Laura DiBiase. 7:30 p.m. Disaster Relief Event Hangar 2 Comolapa International Air Base San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Open press. 30' throw. Mult provided. Press must assemble at the Cepa Cafeteria at Comolapa International Air Base between 3:30 p.m. - 4:30 p.m. for escort to event site. On-site is Laura DiBiase. Tuesday, November 17 10:00 a.m. Visit to ISDEMU Headquarters ISDEMU Headquarters 9 Avenue del Norte 120 San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Pool press. Local press should contact Janet Rivas, Casa Presidencial, 503-270-3841. or 503-886-8422. Or fax 503-271-1334. On-site contact is Laura DiBiase. 11:15 a.m. Visit to School / Orphanage Multi-purpose Room Hogar del Nino San Vicente de Paul 1131 Avenida Cuba San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Open press. Consecutive translation. Mults (English and Spanish) provided. 45' throw. Press must have valid press identification to enter the site. On-site contact is Laura DiBiase. Press pre-set: 8:00 a.m. - 9:00 a.m. Press final access: 10:15 a.m. 12:30 p.m. Peace and Reconciliation Discussion Auditorium U.S. Embassy San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Pool spray for opening remarks. Print reporters may remain for entire discussion. Simultaneous translation. Mults provided (Spanish and English). Local press should contact Janet Rivas, Casa Presidencial, 503-270-3841. or 503-886-8422. Or fax 503-271-1334. On-site contact is Laura DiBiase. 4:00 p.m. Domestic Violence Speech Bristol Room Hotel Princess Avenida Las Magnolias y Blvd. del Hipodromo San Salvador, El Salvador Press Note Open press. Mults (Spanish and English) provided. 50' throw. Press entrance via left of main hotel lobby by Salon Bristol I. Press must have valid press identification to enter site. Press pre-set: 1:00 p.m. - 2:00 p.m. Press final access: 3:00 p.m. Wednesday, November 18 Note: In the morning, the First Lady will depart El Salvador en route Guatemala. Departure from El Salvador will be closed to press coverage. 10:15 a.m. Arrival in Guatemala Guatemala City Airport Guatemala City, Guatemala Press Note Open press. Press identification required to access the site. Local press should contact Alberto Fernandez at 502-331-1541 (x4278) for arrival details. On-site contact is Joi Hilton. 11:00 a.m. Courtesey Call with President and Mrs. Arzu President's Office National Palace Guatemala City, Guatemala Press Note Pool spray (stills and video only) at the top. Local press please contact Alberto Fernandez, US Embassy, at 011-502-331-1541 (x4278). 12:30 p.m. Peace and Reconciliation Discussion Ambassador's Residence Guatemala City, Guatemala Press Note Pool spray at the top. Print reporters may remain for discussion. Simultaneous translation. Mult provided. For local pool information, please contact Alberto Fernandez at the US Embassy at 502-331-1541 (x4278). Press pre-set before 11:00 a.m. On-site contact is Joi Hilton. 2:30 p.m. Education Reform Event Salon Principal Colonial Museum 5 Calle Oriente #5 Antigua, Guatemala Press Note Open press. Throw is 55'. Mult provided. Simultaneous translation. Press pre-set: 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m. Press final access: 1:30 p.m. - 2:00 p.m. On-site contact is Joi Hilton. 4:00 p.m. Mothercare R'xin Tinamit Event Room All Brother Pedro de Betancourt Hospital San Felipe de Jesus Antigua, Guatemala Press Note The First Lady will visit midwive training facilities and deliver remarks. On-site contact is Joi Hilton. Tour of training facilities: Pool press. For local pool information, please contact Frank Neville at the U.S. Embassy at 502-331-1541 (x4252). Speaking program: Open press. Simultaneous translation. Mult is provided. 40' throw. Editor's Note: The First Lady will overnight in Guatemala on Wednesday. The remainder of her schedule will be released as details become available. ### Volunteerism Arkansas Democrat Gazette 2A WEDNESDAY, APRIL 30, 1997 PHOTOCOPY PRESERVATION Volunteerism summit ends; now the 'real work' begins BY KATHY KIELY members of Pine Bluff's delega- ARKANSAS DEMOCRAT-GAZETTE tion awaited the summit's final PHILADELPHIA - First lady gathering on the sunny outdoor Hillary Rodham Clinton sent 5,000 mall in front of Independence delegates at the first national sum- Hall. mit on volunteerism home Tues- President Clinton convened the day to do the "real work" that is three-day summit, endorsed by all "essential to revitalizing democra- four of his living White House pre- cy." decessors, to tackle problems fac- The first lady represented Pres- ing American youth. ident Clinton at the closing cere- In the final hours of the summit, mony of an unusual gathering that the all-star cast of national lead- brought Republicans together ers, whose presence gave the gath- 600 with Democrats, movie stars with ering its media cachet, ceded the unsung heroes, all for the cause of stage to the people they said were helping needy children. the real stars of the show - the Participants seemed unani- delegates. mous in declaring the summit a The delegates promised to con- success. vene local summit meetings in Associated Press "We are really committed and their own communities within six First lady Hillary Rodham Clinton, former President George Bush and retired we are going back to make a months and come up with ways to Gen. Colin Powell applaud a performance of the Philadelphia Orchestra during change," Beverly Morrow of the meet the national goal: touching closing ceremonies of the Presidents' Summit for America's Future. Clinton was United Way of southeast Arkansas the lives of 2 million at-risk chil- introduced by the summit's chairman, Powell, as "a lady who has devoted her declared, as she and the other five See VOLUNTEERS, Page 9A entire life to the cause of children and their welfare." Arkansas Democrat Gazette PHOTOCOPY 2A WEDNESDAY, APRIL 30, 1997 PRESERVATION as chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Volunteers Staff, said he owed his success in part to "Mr. Sixer," the proprietor of a neighborhood toy store who Continued from Page 1A gave him his first after-school job. dren by the year 2000. "It was a safe place, away from "Now the real work begins," the streets, and it gave me a sense Hillary Clinton said. of structure," said Powell. He The first lady - introduced by called on other Americans to give the summit's chairman, retired the same for today's youth. Gen. Colin Powell, as "a lady who "We have no choice but to go for- has devoted her entire life to the ward if we're going to keep this na- cause of children and their wel- tion marching in the direction that fare" - downplayed her role. the men who met here more than "The real work will be done on 220 years ago wanted," said Powell, the front lines by volunteers and gesturing behind him at the brick those who organize and support building where the nation's found- volunteers," Hillary Clinton said. National leaders can "encour- CARTER GERALD FORD ing fathers gathered to sign the De- claration of Independence. age and motivate," but it will be SA USA The summit ended with a touch the 5,000 rank-and-file volunteers of brass - as well as strings and and local community leaders who Associated Press winds - courtesy of the famed attended the summit who deter- mine whether it is a success, she Former Presidents Jimmy Carter and Gerald Ford listen to English translations Philadelphia Symphony Orches- emphasized. of questions during an agenda for the Americas panel discussion Tuesday in At- tra, whose members assembled on lanta. Carter and Ford are participating in a forum of former and current leaders the steps of Independence Hall to The first lady asked delegates of Central, South and North American countries. serenade the delegates. to help the country develop The musicians called to order "habits of the heart that will make America continue to be the great- crowd rippled with appreciative goodism?" the retired general the last meeting of the three-day gathering with Aaron Copland's est and best nation in the world." laughter, Bush added: "But what said. "I'm telling you, it's for real." Her sentiments were echoed by matters is what you all do." Powell has formed an organiza- Fanfare for the Common Man and former President George Bush, Participants in the summit say tion called "America's Promise" to closed it to the stirring strains of who attended all three days of the the gathering in Philadelphia has ensure that delegates and corpora- John Philip Sousa's "Stars and summit with his wife Barbara. left them ready and eager to do tions make good on the promises Stripes Forever." Bush's attendance at the gather- more than ever. they made here. Mayor Ed Rendell invited the ing, called by the man who ousted "People need to be motivated," He started his accountability delegates to return to Philadel- him from the White House, was said Carolyn Staley, a high school program right away, holding up a phia in the year 2000 to assess emblematic of the summit's bipar- classmate of President Clinton's in note passed to him by one busi- their progress. "We've always said this has to tisan support. Hot Springs who now works at the nessman who promised to start a Bush acknowledged that the National Institute for Literacy in mentoring program. be more than just three days," the summit, which attracted three for- Washington. "We were overdue for "It's on television now, Roger," mayor said. But even after the mer presidents and countless a dose of optimism." Powell laughed as he waved the three years the summit delegates celebrities, involved "a lot of glitz." The delegates got a large one sheet of paper over the lectern. "I have allotted to meet their goals, "Who wouldn't like to stand up from Powell. hope you knew what you were do- they shouldn't stop, he said. there with Brooke Shields or cud- "Everybody's asking, is this for ing." "It has to be more than three dle up next to John Travolta?" the real or is this just a nice three Powell, the first black to hold years," the mayor said. "It has to former president asked. As the days basking in the sun, talking do- the nation's highest military rank be the rest of our lifetimes." Kansas City PHOTOGOPY Thursday, February 20, 1997 The Kansas City Star Hillary Clinton visits KC TAMMY LJUNGBLAD/The Star Americans must "work together to make sure every child gets day at a Stand for Children rally at the University of Missouri- what any child needs," Hillary Rodham Clinton said Wednes- Kansas City. Children have ally in first lady By DONALD BRADLEY and DONNA McGUIRE Cosby, at a Boys & Girls Clubs "We know what children need and what of Greater Kansas City bene- Staff Writers fit. First lady Hillary Rodham works. There's not a problem in America that At'one point, she received a Clinton championed two of has not been solved somewhere in America." bumper sticker that read: "Is it good for the children? That's her favorite topics - children and helping women become - Hillary Clinton the number one question." "What we have to do now is self-sufficient - while dashing work together to make sure through four Kansas City events Wednesday. every child gets what any child read a few minutes each day to fice. needs," Clinton told about 500 She came to help start a Chil- their children. Clinton also posed for pic- people at a Stand for Children dren's Mercy Hospital pro- The program also asks all tures with children, challenged gram, modeled after one in rally at the University of Mis- area pediatricians to "pre- adults to support children and souri-Kansas City. Boston's low-income neighbor- scribe" books to children every capped the day alongside an- hoods, that calls on parents to On Wednesday evening, time they visit the doctor's of- other child advocate, Bill See HILLARY, A-14, Col. 1 Hillary Clinton in KC Continued from A-1 souri-Kansas City. On Wednesday evening, about Children 300 children applauded Clinton when she entered a room at Bartle Hall for the Boys & Girls Club benefit. She applauded them back. "I'm so happy to see all of you here today," she said. "I've been in Kansas City all day and when I heard you were going to be here for dinner tonight, I wanted to come by and see some of the best boys and girls in the United States." She then addressed about 2,000 adults gathered in a separate room for a fund-raising dinner. "There is nothing more impor- tant than providing opportunity for our children to feel safe and stimulated." she said I thank the Boys and Girls Clubs for lead- ing the way, for showing that if we do put children's needs first, the entire community can prosper. Clinton expects to spend the next four years working on behalf of children and families in areas such as education, health care and foster care. Three events she attended WENDY YANG/The Star Wednesday focused on children. Americans must "work together to make sure Rodham Clinton said at a Stand for Children rally The fourth was a fund-raising lunch for the Women's Employ- every child gets what any child needs," Hillary at the University of Missouri-Kansas City. ment Network, where the audience was moved by a former welfare astounding effects that early stimu- In the audience were community and together to stand for chil- mother's story about resurrecting a lation through physical touch and leaders, children's advocates and dren.' life ruined by a drug-addicted hus- talking have on infants and young people who rode a bus to Washing- Organizers handed out a blue band. Tears streamed down the children." Kilo said. ton last June to attend a Stand for sheet that listed 100 ways people woman's face as she returned to At Children's Mercy, volunteers Children rally. could stand for children, such as her table, where Clinton shook her will be on hand to read to children Federal and state officials rattled visiting a library, checking home- hand and thanked her for telling in waiting rooms, and doctors will off long lists of programs already work and sharing hobbies. her story. counsel parents on how to use established or soon to be imple- Then they asked each guest to books to help their child's develop- mented that will help children, in- list ways they could help by filling Reach Out and Read ment. Every child will leave with cluding an improved training pro- out a personal commitment form At Children's Mercy, 6-year-old an age-appropriate book. gram for foster parents. on the back of the blue sheet. Jakob Grayson didn't jump on Kilo predicted that more than Then Jim Caccamo, executive di- Not everyone was thrilled with Clinton's bandwagon. 30,000 children will benefit from rector of Partnership for Children. Clinton's visit. A couple of minutes before the Children's Mercy's efforts. She proclaimed that Kansas City is be- A handful of abortion protesters first lady entered a hospital room asked for Kansas City's help in coming the child opportunity capi- waved signs at her motorcade as it to read to a group of children, a providing donations and "an end- tal of the world. He predicted that neared her stop at UMKC. woman handed each child a copy less supply of books." in five years, when Partnership for "She says she's such a big sup- of If You Give a Moose a Muffin. Jenny and Jeff Hunter of Blue Children's 10-year campaign ends, porter of children, but she's not "Book," Jakob said with a scowl, Springs applauded "Reach Out the city will receive an A for the standing up for the unborn," said and slung it aside. and Read. way it treats children. Large gains Hilary Trossen, a demonstrator. Nobody said that "Reach Out Their daughter, Lily, 5, was one are needed, however, because the Shortly after noon, about 1,200 and Read" would be an easy sell. of the children Clinton read to city received a C-plus on its last re- people most of them women Clinton would like to see the Wednesday, and she could be the port card. gave Clinton a standing ovation at Children's Mercy reading program program's poster child. Before Mayor Emanuel Cleaver the Women's Employment Net- expand nationwide. She visited just "She's read 500 books so far this introduced the featured speaker, he work annual fund-raising lun- days after her husband told Ameri- school year," Jenny Hunter said. motioned 15 children 12 of cheon at the Hyatt Regency Crown ca-that 40 percent of its fourth- Lily, a kindergartner, began whom attend day care at St. Vin- Center hotel. graders don't know how to read. looking at books during regular cent's Operation Breakthrough The ballroom's walls were deco- Illiteracy is expected to be a focus trips to Children's Mercy for cere- toward the stage. rated with 2,000 red hearts, each of President Clinton's second term. bral palsy. One by one, the children lifted a representing someone who had Hillary Clinton put out a call for "And we read to her all the time." giant, heart-shaped poster, took a graduated from the network's pro- hundreds of Kansas City volun- her mother said. "One day she deep breath and belted out the gram. teers to fill in for parents who started to complete the sentences. message he or she carried. Clinton challenged the audience won't crack a book. Every child has that potential. "Join my PTA!" to take advantage of welfare re- Reading to her daughter, They just need a little push." "Ask me what I think!" form. America must provide jobs, Chelsea, was a daily ritual, Clinton Parents have to assume the role, "Get to know kids in the neigh- day care and transportation to said. She told a Children's Mercy Clinton said. borhood!" help welfare mothers succeed, or audience that reading to children "I've not met many parents who In her 24-minute speech, Clinton the reforms will fail. she said. "strengthens bonds, enriches vo- didn't want to do best for their explained the Children's Mercy "I don't delude myself about the cabulary and helps a baby's brain children, but I've known a lot reading program and mentioned difficulty that we face," she said. to grow." myself included - who didn't several of the president's goals in- "Many factors conspire to keep Michele Kilo, chief of develop- know what that meant," Clinton volving children, such as health women on welfare and out of mental medicine and behavioral said. care for those who lack it. work. And many of the ingredients science at Children's Mercy, said "I think we are at a turning point to assist women off public assis- Stand for Children neurological research backs up in this country." she said. "We tance are ones that have to be Clinton. Later in the day, Clinton was one know what children need and what looked at carefully and packaged The brain at birth has all the of six speakers who addressed works. There's not a problem in on a much bigger scale than even nerve cells it will ever have, but the "Giving Our Hearts to the Chil- America that has not been solved (the Women's Employment Net- connections can change dramati- dren," an invitation-only rally at somewhere in America Our work) has been able to do cally if properly stimulated such UMKC organized by Kansas challenge now is to take what we Staff writers Brian McTavish and as by reading to a child, Kilo said. City's Stand for Children commit- know in our hearts we should do Laura R. Hockaday contributed to "On a daily basis we witness the tee. and muster the will individually this article. PHOTOGOPY PRESERVATION Continued from A-1 comes to neutral opinions, not Hillary speaks many exist. "I wanted to run up there and TOUCH 1115 take a picture, but I know her se- curity people wouldn't let me," To hear excerpts from Leona Johnson said shortly after Hillary Rodham Clinton's Clinton's speech at the Women's speech Wednesday at the Employment Network fund-rais- Women's Employment ing luncheon. "I hate to sound like Network in Kansas City, a kid in a candy store, but I'm real- call (816) 889-7827 and ly proud of her. She has an elo- enter 1115 quence about her." As President Clinton's second term unfolds, Hillary Clinton is in an unusual position for a first lady. TheStar. KANSAS Polls show that her approval rating is lower than her husband's. Hear RealAudio of the A December survey taken by first lady's speech in its en- CBS News put Hillary Clinton at tirety and get more informa- 55 percent approval, compared tion about her positions on with 36 percent disapproval. Her women's and children's is- husband stood at 60 percent ap- sues when you visit The proval and 31 percent disapproval. Star's site at The good news for the first lady http://www.kansascity.com was that her numbers were way up Can't live with her, can't live without her Thursday, February 20, 1997 The Kansas City Star from January 1996, when she stood at 42 percent approval and kansascity.com 47 percent disapproval. More troubling for Hillary Clin- ton, 41 percent in December still Columbia who has studied the first thought she had too much influ- lady. "One of the things that ence on her husband, compared women are supposed to do is to PHOTOCOPY with 44 percent who thought it was be one thing or another - a sex PRESERVATION "about right." kitten or a villain. But they can't In large measure, Hillary Clin- be a complex person." ton's increased approval rating, But Clinton is exactly that, like her husband's, was due to an Brown said. She is a mother, image makeover. Gone was the lawyer, first lady, children's advo- hard-driving champion of national cate, health-care crusader. For health-care reform. In came a some people, that's too much. more traditional first lady who Clinton is now experiencing pushed causes such as children and what Brown called a conservative family issues. backlash. Americans appeared to "She's become more of a sup- embrace the first lady early in the porter of her husband's agenda first term when people were open and priorities, and that is in con- to new ways. But that changed trast to the impression Americans after she became engulfed in had in the first term," said Larry Whitewater. Sabato, a University of Virginia "This country is still very am- political scientist. "You can't lose if bivalent about women in power, you're talking about children's Is she role model or woman scorned? Even though Clinton took on a lower profile at the start of her husband's second term, she stands as a pivotal figure, if only because of the political havoc she could wreak if indicted in the Whitewater scan- She remains a lightning rod who rarely attracts anything but heartfelt passion. Her fans are devoted. Her enemies are more than a little annoyed by her. When it See CAN'T, A-14, Col. 5 and women themselves are very health care and education." ambivalent about their work," said The role she will assume over the editor Anne Mollegen Smith at next four years remains to be seen. Media Studies Center forum last dal. In September, the president said he fall. wanted his wife to focus on re- At the same meeting, Republi- forming the welfare system. can pollster Kellyanne Fitzpatrick "That's the first I've heard of it," said Clinton was born at the wrong Hillary Clinton then said on time. If she had come along 10 ABC's "20/20." years earlier, she would not have In December, the president said tried to be such an assertive first her mission would be "human lady. If she had been born 10 years rights around the world." later, she would have run for office Later that month, the first lady herself. said her focus would be children "The cruel trick of timing has and family "issues that I have put her where she is," Fitzpatrick worked on for more than 25 said. years." Those issues made up much of her emphasis Wednesday So the debate rages. Olathe Republican. She doesn't hold back, "I really view her as pretty much a non- credible person," O'Connor said. "I think many of her notions are very socialistic." So what is Hillary Clinton? Role model or bad example? Courageous national leader or presidential partner who doesn't read to patients at Children's role model," said Tim Golba, an abortion opponent in Johnson either. know her place? Five years after becoming first lady, Clin- ton remains a national debate in progress. in Kansas City, where she also "I don't think she's a very good And there's no end in sight. Mercy Hospital. Sabato suggested another mis- County. "She and Bill sion: "Stay out of controversy." both sound very conservative, But the first lady was controver- but their actions prove otherwise. sial from the start. Her bold style To me, it's double-talk. It's hypo- critical." made some wince. She spoke out. She called for dramatic changes. Then there's this: "She exhibits She took pride in carrying out a set for us the idea that women can of duties completely separate from pretty much do whatever they her husband. want to do," said Imogene Reed, a America had not seen anything Health Midwest nurse who lis- like it since Eleanor Roosevelt. tened to Clinton's speech. dilemma Whitewater and Clinton's high The first lady is caught in a profile in health-care reform quandary, suggested Missouri brought endless problems and gave Rep. Bonnie Sue Cooper, a Kansas opponents new reasons to scorn City Republican. All women want her. someone they can admire. "People have a hard time catego- "But we also would like them to By STEVE KRASKE Political Correspondent Ask Mollie Carroll about first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton and the words "I'd stop a bullet for her," Carroll said Wednesday, minutes before Clinton spoke at the Hyatt Regency Crown Center hotel. "I think she is what women in the '90s are Now ask Kansas Rep. Kay O'Connor, an rizing her," said Mary Ellen still be women." gush out. all about." Brown, a communications profes- That, Cooper acknowledged, is a sor at the University of Missouri- tough act to pull off. Brazil CLINTON NA AMÉRICA DO SUL Presidente taz, em discurso, citaçoes a musica, Clinton prega aber tu Música brasileira, Jorge Ama- do, Pelé, Portinari e Santos Du- mont. o primeiro discurso de Bill PHOTOCOPY Clinton no Brasil foi de exaltação PRESERVATION às virtudes nacionais. O presiden- te dos Estados Unidos evitou se aprofundar em assuntos espinho- sos, mas, mesmo superficialmen- te, pediu a cooperação brasileira para derrubar as barreiras econô- micas que existem entre os países do do continente americano. "Es- pero que possamos trabalhar ain- da mais proximamente para elevar a vida de nossos povos, através da criação de empregos com abertura do mercado e do comércio, disse o presidente. Clinton se referia à formação da: Área de Livre Comércio das Américas (Alca), cujo ritmo de consolidação é a principal diver- gência entre Brasil e Estados Uni- dos. Respondendo a perguntas de jornalistas sobre a formação do bloco comercial, Clinton afirmou que irá conversar com o presiden- te brasileiro e que espera chegar a um consenso até 2005, ano em que, segundo o Acordo de Miami, firmado em 1994, a Alca deverá começar a funcionar. Ao lado da mulher, Hillary, o presidente tocou em todos os as- suntos que fazem parte de sua agenda de compromissos. Infor- mou que também espera ajuda do Brasil para melhorar a educação, permitindo a prosperidade das crianças do continente, expandir o acesso à tecnologia moderna para conectar todos os países à idade da era da informação, combater o narcotráfico e o crime organizado e protegendo as maravilhas da na- tureza. Clinton enfatizou que sua vin- da ao Brasil tem como objetivo aprofundar as parcerias entre os No coquetel do Itamarati, Fernando Henrique disse que falará com Clinton sobre diferenças entre O' dois países com respeito e igual- dade. Segundo ele, os dois países têm aspirações comuns. FH marca depois para o Palácio da Alvorada, tivo ambicioso que compa Sorridente, o presidente ameri- onde jantou com o presidente bra- mos, nossa agenda se pat sileiro e 80 convidados. propósitos comuns, sem cano se disse feliz por estar no diferenças Dando a devida importância à de oferecer um amplo espa Brasil, um país que sonhava em conhecer há 30 anos, desús que se visita do presidente do país mais ra que se expressem as apaixonou pela música brasileira, com EUA poderoso no mundo, Fernando fortes individualidades, Henrique não omitiu, porém, a interesses legítimos", diss em sua juventude. existência de divergências na área nando Henrique. O presidente demonstrou bom- humor brincando com o formato BRASÍLIA No discurso de comercial, além de ressaltar a im- A posição brasileira S boas-vindas ao presidente Bill portância "para o desenvolvimen- Alca é conhecida. 0 Bras de Brasília. "É maravilhoso estar hoje aqui no Brasil. É maravilho- Clinton, que iniciou ontem visita to social" do acordo na área de negocia em bloco com o so sobretudo para mim, que quis de 45 horas e 30 minutos ao Bra- educação que será assinado hoje. sul, não aceita a abertura durante muito tempo visitar o sil, o presidente Fernando Henri- Além das barreiras comerciais cial completa antes do ano Brasil. (..) Hoje o dia chegou e eu que Cardoso disse, durante o co- impostas pelos EUA aos produtos porque a economia nacior feliz me encontro na cidade do quetel oferecido no Palácio do Ita- brasileiros, os dois países tam- da não é suficientemente céu". marati, que "a nova ordem global bém discordam sobre o ritmo pa- titiva. Já os americanos Ao final dos discursos, a sena- não pode ser imposta, mas com- ra a implantação da Área de Li- antecipar a integração. 1 dora Marina Silva (PT-AC) disse partilhada. Não deve ser espolia- vre Comércio das Américas (Al- curso de ontem, Fernando à primeira-dama americana que dora, mas promotora do bem-estar ca). Quanto à integração conti- que buscou no próprio fe ela deveria conhecer a Amazônia. da humanidade". Clinton desem- nental, o presidente brasileiro de- mo americano o argumen Dona Ruth apressou-se a informar barcou em Brasília, vindo da Ve- fendeu o respeito à soberania de defender a posição bra que o Itamarati está agendando nezuela, e seguiu diretamente para cada nação e a seus interesses. "Buscando inspiração na uma viagem para Hillary à região o Itamarati, onde participou do co- "Para a criação de uma área de li- ção Americana, que asseg quetel para 800 pessoas, seguindo vre comércio na Américas, obje- Constituição os direitos, em 1998. TERÇA-FEIRA, 14 DE OUTUBRO DE 1997 BRASIL JORNAL DO BRASIL 3 CLINTON NA AMÉRICA DO SUL Presidente faz, em discurso, citações a música, futebol, Portinari, Jorge Amado e Santos Dumont Clinton prega abertura comercial Brasília Gilberto Alves Música brasileira, Jorge Ama- do, Pelé, Portinari e Santos Du- mont. o primeiro discurso de Bill Clinton no Brasil foi de exaltação às virtudes nacionais. O presiden- te dos Estados Unidos evitou se aprofundar em assuntos espinho- sos, mas, mesmo superficialmen- te, pediu a cooperação brasileira para derrubar as barreiras econô- micas que existem entre os países do do continente americano. "Es- pero que possamos trabalhar ain- da mais proximamente para elevar a vida de nossos povos, através da criação de empregos com abertura do mercado e do comércio", disse o presidente. Clinton se referia à formação da Area de Livre Comércio das Américas (Alca), cujo ritmo de consolidação é a principal diver- gência entre Brasil e Estados Uni- dos. Respondendo a perguntas de jornalistas sobre a formação do bloco comercial, Clinton afirmou que irá conversar com o presiden- te brasileiro e que espera chegar a um consenso até 2005, ano em que, segundo o Acordo de Miami, firmado em 1994, a Alca deverá começar a funcionar. Ao lado da mulher, Hillary, o presidente tocou em todos os as- suntos que fazem parte de sua de Infor 4 JORNAL DO BRASIL BRASIL TERÇA-FEIRA, 14 DE OUTUBRO DE 1997 CLINTON NA AMÉRICA DO SUL Rigor do esquema de segurança faz convidados desistirem do coquetel para a comitiva americana Recepção teve poucas autoridades CESAR FELÍCIO* Brasília-Arnildo Schulz BRASÍLIA De mãos dadas com a mulher, Hillary, o presidente dos Esta- dos Unidos, Bill Clinton, desembarcou em Brasília pontualmente às 19h30 de ontem, procedente da Venezuela, para uma visita de 45 horas e meia ao país. Clinton e Hillary foram levados imedia- tamente ao Itamarati, onde foram recep- cionados pelo presidente Fernando Henrique Cardoso e Dona Ruth. Logo atrás de Clinton. desceu do avião a se- OF THE cretária de Estado, Madeleine Allbright. Hillary trajava um tailleur amarelo de seda e desceu junto com o marido. Cumprimentados pelo chefe do ce- rimonial do Itamarati, Frederico Cé- sar de Araújo, e pelo comandante do VI Comando Aéreo, brigadeiro Henri- que Marine Souza, todos seguiram no comboio de 20 automóveis, 15 fur- gões e dois ônibus que compuseram a comitiva. Um grupo de atiradores de elite estava na pista e oficiais da Aero- náutica coordenavam a operação, re- comendando aos fotógrafos que não fizessem movimentos bruscos. Dez minutos antes de o avião tocar o solo, já estava ligada e com faróis acesos a limusine que conduziria o presidente Clinton. A segunda limusi- ne, onde depois embarcou Madeleine Allbright, também seguiu o mesmo procedimento. Cerca de 60 soldados da infantaria da Aeronáutica, armados uma visita de 45 horas e meia ao país. Clinton e Hillary foram levados imedia- tamente ao Itamarati, onde foram recep- cionados pelo presidente Fernando Henrique Cardoso e Dona Ruth. Logo atrás de Clinton, desceu do avião a se- cretária de Estado, Madeleine Allbright. THE Hillary trajava um tailleur amarelo de seda e desceu junto com o marido. Cumprimentados pelo chefe do ce- rimonial do Itamarati, Frederico Cé- PHOTOCOPY sar de Araújo, e pelo comandante do PRESERVATION VI Comando Aéreo, brigadeiro Henri- que Marine Souza, todos seguiram no comboio de 20 automóveis, 15 fur- gões e dois ônibus que compuseram a comitiva. Um grupo de atiradores de elite estava na pista e oficiais da Aero- náutica coordenavam a operação, re- comendando aos fotógrafos que não fizessem movimentos bruscos. Dez minutos antes de o avião tocar o solo, já estava ligada e com faróis acesos a limusine que conduziria o presidente Clinton. A segunda limusi- ne. onde depois embarcou Madeleine Allbright, também seguiu o mesmo procedimento. Cerca de 60 soldados da infantaria da Aeronáutica, armados com metralhadoras HK, isolaram a pista. O desembarque foi bastante rá- pido, com o presidente e a primeira- dama americana entrando imediata- mente na limusine. O presidente Bill Clinton e sua mulher Hilary desembarcaram pontualmente às 19h30 de ontem, em vôo que veio da Venezuela, e foram conduzidos diretamente para o Itamarati Às 20h, Clinton foi recebido por Fernando Henrique no Itamarati, diri- onde fica o Palácio do Itamarati, o que gindo-se depois para o Salão Brasília, tomou sua decisão domingo à tarde,* dificultou ainda mais a chegada das ton, como uma afronta à população cia não rima com diplomacia, embo- quando foi informado por seus segu- da no Brasil distribuído a jornalistas onde foi realizada uma cerimônia de brasiliense. O governador concorda autoridades. Depois, Clinton e Hillary ra as duas palavras terminem com ranças de que, a exemplo dos demais americanos que cobrem as viagens boas-vindas, seguida de coquetel. Ini- jantaram no Palácio da Alvorada. que Clinton é um personagem muito cia", disse, fazendo um trocadilho convidados, teria de se submeter a. Recusas O governador do Dis- visado pelo terrorismo internacional internacionais de Clinton. "Acho que cialmente previsto para 800 convida- um detector de metais antes de en- com a CIA, o serviço de inteligência eles não consultaram os diplomatas dos, o coquetel não teve mais de 300 trito Federal, Cristóvam Buarque, e mas, mesmo assim, acredita que os dos americanos. Cristóvam também trar no Alvorada. que moram aqui", reagiu o governa- pessoas. Um dos motivos para o grande americanos estão exagerando. o presidente do STF, Celso de Mel- ficou irritado com o documento. dis- "Não aceito passar por este cons- dor. Segundo Cristóvam, ao contrá- número de ausências foi o rigor da se- Para Cristóvam. tudo isso não lo, foram algumas das autoridades tribuído pela Casa Branca. que rio do relatório da Casa Branca. di- gurança do presidente americano. Além trangimento numa cidade em que passa de pura arrogância de um país que recusaram o convite para jantar sou governador". disse Cristóvam. aponta Brasília como a uma cidade plomatas americanos estão sempre disso, às 19h30 foram fechados os rico e poderoso, como os Estados com Clinton e Fernando Henrique, "estéril". exatamente igual à sua que encarou a exigência, feita pela elogiando a vida em Brasília. acessos à Esplanada dos Ministérios, no Palácio da Alvorada. Cristóvam Unidos, com um país em desenvol- "burocracia governamental" equipe de seguranças de Bill Clin- vimento. como o Brasil. "E arrogân- 0 texto é um relatório sobre a vi- *Colaborou Jailton de Carvalho Lampreia Um protesto solitário STE Temor de THE FIRST LADY OF THE UNITED STATES HILLARY RODHAM CLINTON South Africa March 18 - 21, 1997 BEELD, Johannesburg, S.A. March 6, 1997 (Circulation: 110,311) Hillary en Chelsea Clinton land op 17 Maart in SA van vroue, kom op 17 Maart in Jo- Johann Holzapfel hannesburg aan. Sy vertrek die vol- gende dag na Kaapstad, waar sy haar Washington. - Die Amerikaanse pre- besoek op 19 Maart sal afsluit. sidentsvrou, mev. Hillary Clinton, Ander lande op haar reisprogram vertrek later vandeesmaand op 'n van vyftien dae is onder meer die private besoek aan Afrika en sal drie Ivoorkus, Zimbabwe, Tanzanië en dae in Suid-Afrika deurbring. Sy sal Uganda. vergesel word van haar enigste dog- Die uitgesproke blonde presi- ter, Chelsea. dentsvrou, wat haar as advokaat be- Die besoek, wat reeds geruime tyd kwaam het, was vir die inhuldiging beplan word, is gister deur 'n betrou- van mnr. Nelson Mandela as Presi- bare bron in die Amerikaanse Inlig- dent vir die eerste keer in Suid-Afri- tingsagentskap bevestig. Die Wit ka. Huis sal na verwagting vandag 'n Hoewel haar besoek privaat is, is amptelike aankondiging oor die be- die verwagting dat sy verskeie hoog- soek doen. geplaaste vroue in die Suid-Afrika Mev. Clinton, wat 'n aktiewe en in- sal ontmoet. Indien pres. Mandela vloedryke rol in die Amerikaanse beskikbaar is, word 'n hoflikheids- politiek speel en haar veral toespits besoek op 19 Maart in Kaapstad ook op opvoeding en die bemagtiging in die vooruitsig gestel. Translation: BEELD HILLARY AND CHELSEA CLINTON ARRIVE IN SOUTH AFRICA ON MARCH 17. Washington - The U.S. President's wife, Mrs Hillary Clinton, will depart later this month for a private visit to Africa and will spend three days in South Africa. She will be accompanied by her only daughter, Chelsea. The visit, which has been planned for some time, was confirmed yesterday by a reliable source in the U.S. Information Agency. The White House is expected to make a public announcement on the visit today. Mrs. Clinton, who plays an active and influential role in American politics and concentrates particularly on education and the empowerment of women, will arrive in Johannesburg on March 17. The next day she departs for Cape Town and will complete her visit on March 19. Other countries on the agenda for the visit, which will last 15 days, are Ivory Coast, Zimbabwe, Tanzania and Uganda, among others. The outspoken, blonde President's wife, who was trained as an advocate, was first in South Africa for the inauguration of President Nelson Mandela. Although her visit is private, it is expected that she will meet various high ranking South African women. If President Mandela is available, there will also be an official visit on March 19 in Cape Town. THE PRETORIA NEWS, Pretoria, S.A. March 7, 1997 (Circulation: 13,885) Hillary Clinton in SA this month Washington - US First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton will visit South Africa for three days this month to promote the empowerment of women and "test the waters" for President Clinton's visit later this year, White House sources said yester- day. The sources said she would arrive in Johan- nesburg on March 17 and leave the next day for Cape Town where she would spend two days. While in Cape Town, she will meet President Mandela, several other government leaders and prominent South Africans, particularly women. Her visit is part of a 15-day tour of five Afri- can countries, including Zimbabwe, Ivory Coast, Tanzania and Uganda.- - Foreign Service THE CITIZEN, Johannesburg, S.A. March 12, 1997 (Circulation: 134,261) Hillary Clinton to visit South WASHINGTON. - Hil- ning; lary Rodham Clinton embarks on Saturday on Africa A discussion with members of the UN War a six-nation tour of Crimes Tribunal in Africa that will under- Arusha, Tanzania, on the score US commitment and encouraging small to train citizens about the impact of genocide and to an active engagement businesses, as well as "our institutions of democracy; rape as a war crime; collective commitment to with the continent, the A tour of projects in Programmes focus- the survival and well- White House announced Soweto, aimed at bringing ing on AIDS prevention being of children". yesterday. new opportunities for the and education in Uganda; During her March 15- "Mrs Clinton's good- people of the township: A speech in Uganda 30 trip, President Clin- will trip will underscore A tree-planting with on the economic, political the United States' commit- ton's wife will visit Se- Archbishop Desmond Tutu, and social progress in the ment to continued active negal, South Africa, Zim- symbolising the nation's region and US efforts to babwe, Tanzania, Uganda engagement with the con- path to reconciliation; support democracy, civil and Eritrea. It will mark tinent and highlight the A speech at the society and social invest- her ninth solo trip outside progress of democracy in University of Cape Town ment in Africa; the countries she will the United States. on South Africa's efforts A visit to Africa's A White House state- visit," the White House to build a multi-racial newest country, Eritrea. said. ment said Mrs Clinton democracy and the impor- The White House said hopes her visit will stress Among the first lady's tance of South Africa to that as on all of her foreign the importance of democ- planned stops and activi- the United States; travels, Mrs Clinton will racy and human rights, ties are: A visit with President participate in roundtable women's issues and social Goree Island in Mandela to Robben Is- discussions with promi- investments in areas such Senegal, a hub of much of land; nent women from the re- as education, health care the African slave trade: Projects in Zimbabwe gion and non-governmen- Saam Njaay Village devoted to encouraging tal organisations helping in Senegal, where grass- "microenterprise" devel- to build civil society. - roots efforts are under way opment and family plan- Reuter. THE CITIZEN, Johannesburg, S.A. March 13, 1997 (Circulation: 134,261.) Hilary Clinton's team is here WASHINGTON. - day. They include round the local branch of the Members of United table discussions in Jo- American Civil Libertics States First Lady Hill- hannesburg on education, Union. ary Rodham Clinton's and on crime and domes- She will visit Robben advance team have ar- tic violence. Island with President rived in Cape Town In Johannesburg, she Mandela but it has not yet will visit the Hector Pe- and Johannesburg to been decided if they will tersen memorial named get there by boat or heli- make sure everything for the 13-year-old copter. runs smoothly during schoolboy who died in the Neel Lattimore, a her much-anticipted anti-apartheid protests in- member of the First visit next week. Soweto in 1976. She is Lady's staff, said at the Other members of her also scheduled to visit the White House yesterday staff have returned to Orlando Children's that she enjoyed taking Washington after check- Home. informal walks during her ing out the events and ve- In Cape Town, Mrs foreign visit but that noth- nues on her schedule. Se- Clinton is to visit a hous- ing had been arranged for curity is a primary con- ing project and will be ac- her schedule so far. cern in every country she companied to Kali House "I am sure she would visits. by Archbishop Desmond love to visit Table Moun- Mrs Clinton will be ac- Tutu, who is at present in tain. Cape Town is a companied by teenaged Washington to receive a beautiful city," said Mr daughter Chelsea, who is human rights award from Lattimore, - Sapa. about to start her college education, and officials of the US State Depart- ment, as well as her own staff and representatives of the American media. The party leaves Wash- ington on Saturday in a military tansport plane - not in the famous Air Force One Boeing 747 which is used only by the president and his staff. Further details of her schedule in South Africa became available yester- THE STAR, Johannesburg, S.A. March 13, 1997 (Circulation: 156,358.) N EWS Soweto, Robben Island on Hillary's agenda By RICH MKHONDO and five other countries, be- Star Foreign Service ginning next week. "I will be privileged to be Washington Hillary Clinton visiting Senegal, South and her daughter, Chelsea, Africa, Zimbabwe, Tanzania, arrive in Johannesburg on Uganda and Eritrea. Tuesday morning. "And I hope to be able to They will spend the day witness first hand and to in Soweto and then travel to highlight each country's ef- Cape Town on Wednesday. fort to build a democracy and While in Cape Town, from a strong civil society," she Wednesday to Friday, she told the delegates. will meet President Mandela, She added: "I will focus who will accompany her to particularly on grassroots ini- Robben Island. tiatives and on efforts that af- She will attend a tree- fect women and children. I planting ceremony with hope this trip will give the Archbishop Desmond Tutu American people a renewed to symbolise reconciliation sense of the importance of and speak at the University our commitment to Africa," of Cape Town on the grow- she said. ing importance of US-South The last time she visited Africa relations. South Africa was in May 1994 At a women's conference when she attended the inau- in Washington this week, she guration of President Man- praised economic growth in dela in Pretoria. sub-Saharan Africa and Government sources said urged Americans to invest in her visit is a prelude to Presi- the continent's emerging dent Clinton's visit later this democracies. year. "Africa is growing eco- The president's visit, the nomically, moving from their first by an American leader, suffocating state-controlled may include a few other economies, to open markets countries on his way to or that can give full life and from South Africa. scope to human endeavours. President Mandela ex- Last year no fewer than 30 tended the invitation to his countries recorded positive US counterpart when he was economic growth," she said in Washington on a state visit of her trip to South Africa in October 1994. BUSINESS DAY, Johannesburg, S.A. March 18, 1997 (Circulation: 38,989.) Jo'burg drivers braced for Clinton motorcade Reneé Grawitzky JOHANNESBURG motorists could be well advised to brace themselves for traffic jams when US First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton's 12-car motorcade hits town today. Clinton and her 45-person entourage arrives from Dakar, Senegal, as part of the second leg of her 15- day African tour. Her visit comes close on the heels of Vice-President Al Gore's, who in terms of White House pecking order follows the First Lady in terms of entourage size. By last night it was still unclear whether roads would be blocked off allowing for the passage of her motorcade - as occurred during Gore's visit, causing major traffic jams. Clinton will be accompanied by her daughter Chelsea, who is on her spring break, with a team of doctors and medical professionals, secret service per- sonnel and security, her immediate staff, and African affairs experts and 15 journalists completing her en- tourage. Journalists who covered Gore's visit said it was hoped the First Lady would pay more attention to local journalists, who were all but ignored by Gore in the pursuit of good media coverage in the US. Clinton's visit is aimed at highlighting the impor- tance of democracy and human rights, a focus on women and children and investment in education and health care. With this in mind a tour will be conducted of traditional Soweto sites including the Hector Petersen Memorial. There will also be focus on educational institu- tions and a children's home. A round table discussion will be held on crime and domestic violence. The First Lady then returns to her R5 000-a-night presidential suite at the Park Hyatt, Rosebank. Dozens of rooms have been booked for her entourage. SOWETAN - Johannesburg, S.A. March 18, 1997 (Circulation: 211,178.) Hillary Clinton arrives today UNITED States first lady Mrs Hillary Rodham- Clinton arrives in South Africa today as part of a two-week tour of Africa. Accompanied by her daughter Chelsea, Clinton is on a four-day state visit to South Africa. She will meet President Nelson Mandela and visit Robben Island with him. Today she is scheduled to visit an educational project, the Hector Petersen Memorial and a children's home in Soweto before a round- table discussion on crime and domestic violence. Clinton is on her first African visit. She intends addressing issues concerning democracy and human rights, women's empowerment and social investment in education and health. She travels to Cape Town tomorrow and will meet Truth and Reconciliation Commission chairman Archbishop Desmond Tutu. THE CITIZEN, Johannesburg, S.A. March 18, 1997 (Circulation: 134,261.) Mrs Clinton here today US First Lady Hillary Mrs Clinton is making Rodham Clinton will her first African visit. arrive in South Africa She intends to address today as part of a two- issues ranging from week tour of Africa. democracy and human Accompanied by her rights, women's empow- daughter Chelsea, Mrs erment and social invest- Clinton will spend four ment in education and days in the country. She health. will meet President Man- She will travel to Cape dela and visit Robben Town tomorrow and will Island with him. meet Truth and Reconci- She will today also liation Commission visit an educational pro- chairman Desmond Tutu. ject, the Hector Petersen She will also speak at the Memorial and a chil- University of Cape dren's home in Soweto Town. before a round-table dis- Mrs Clinton's itiner- cussion on crime and ary included Senegal domestic violence. before South Africa, Mrs Clinton delayed after which she will go to her tour by a day after Zimbabwe, Tanzania, President Bill Clinton Uganda and Eritrea. - had surgery on his knee. E Sapa. 5711 16 L% THE STAR, Johannesburg, S.A. March 18, 1997 (Circulation: 156,358.) Hillary Clinton arriving today US First Lady Hillary Robben Island with him. Rodham Clinton will ar- Clintonwill go to Zim- rive in SA today as part of babwe, Tanzania, Uganda a two-week tour of Africa. and Eritrea after SA. Accompanied by UN secretary-general daughter Chelsea, Clinton Kofi Annan will arrive in will spend four days in SA tomorrow on his first SA. She will meet Presi- visit to Africa since taking dent Mandela and visit office. - Sapa. BEELD, Johannesburg, S.A. March 18, 1997 (Circulation: 110,311.) Slim Hillary vergestalt politiek gedrewe vrou Sy beywer haar vir kinder-, vroueregte Johann Holzapfel Washington. - Teenoor Ameri- ka se, blonde presidentsvrou, mev. Hillary Rodham Clinton, wat vandag in Suid-Afrika aan- kom om momentum te gee aan haar kruisvaart om 'n beter be- deling vir vroue en kinders te bewerkstellig, staan niemand neutraal nie. Sedert sy in 1992 ná twaalf jaar as goewerneursvrou van Arkansas na die Wit Huis ge- kom het, bevind sy haar pal in die kollig omdat sy anders as haar voorgangers is. Mans is oor die algemeen nie dol op haar nie - te voortva- rend, selfs opdringerig, 'n radi- kale feminis, aggressief en al- wys, sê hulle. Vroue met die uitsondering van 'n groot groep teedrinken- de tantes van die federale hoof- stad - beoordeel haar anders. Hulle beskou haar as die ver- persoonliking van hoe die mo- derne vrou behoort te wees - werklik in voeling met die hedendaagse problematiek, 'n praktiserende Metodis, 'n be- Mev. Hillary Rodham Clinton is bemind onder heelparty kwame ma vir die paar se enig- vroue; party mans meen sy is 'n "radikale feminis". ste dogter, Chelsea, en 'n raad- teit van Arkansas. Hul dogter, didaat aan te wys onder meer gewer vir haar man. Oor een ding is Amerikaners Chelsea, wat saam met haar ma weens sy belangstelling in om- in Suid-Afrika is, is in 1980 ge- gewingsbewaring en opvoe- dit eens: Die huidige Eerste Vrou laat haar nie van stryk bore. ding, sê sy: "My man neem sy bring deur kritiek nie. Een van die temas wat die eie besluite." Twaalf jaar as goewerneurs- presidentsvrou gereeld aan- Die Republikeinse Party bly roer, is haar doelwit om vir steeds een van haar grootste vrou in Arkansas, waar sy as kinders en werkende vroue 'n kritici. Sy is tydens die afgelo- advokaat gepraktiseer het, voorsitter was van die staat se plek in die son te verseker. pe presidentsverkiesing voor- "Hoe ons ons kinders behan- gestel as 'n radikale feminis komitees oor gesondheid en op- voeding, 'n huishouding be- del, behoort die hartklop van met 'n misplaaste siening van ons nasionale agenda te wees. kinderregte. stuur en haar man en dogter versorg het, het haar ryp ge- Ek wil 'n stem vir ons kinders Oor kritiek dat sy as goewer- wees," sê sy gereeld. neursvrou ook heeltyds as ad- maak vir haar huidige rol. Clinton is op 26 Oktober 1946 Oor haar invloed op die pre- vokaaat gepraktiseer het, was Chicago gebore. Sy het aan sident se denke en besluite, is haar reaksie: "Ek veronderstel Yale gegradueer, is in 1973 as daar min twyfel. Reeds in die ek kon by die huis gebly, koe- aanloop tot 1992 se presidents- kies gebak en mense vir tee regsverteenwoordiger vir die verkiesing het 'n korrespon- oorgenooi het, maar ek is ten Children's Defense Fund aan- dent wat saam met die Clintons gunste van die vryheid van gestel het in 1974 deelge- gereis het, gesê: "Sy is Clinton keuse ongeag of dit 'n heeltydse neem aan die Watergate-onder- soek wat tot pres. Richard se grootste vertroueling en hy loopbaan, huisvrou en moeder vertrou haar oordeel meer as of 'n kombinasie van die twee Nixon-se val gelei het. Indie jare sewentig is sy as die van al sy raadgewers. Sy is." doen voorstelle, skryf dele van Of 'n mens van haar hou of een van Amerika se voorste regsgeleerdes uitgesonder. sy toesprake en skroom ook nie nie, is sy bestem vir 'n selfs gro- Sy is in 1975 terug na Arkan- om hom te kritiseer nie." ter politieke rol gedurende sas, waar sy met pres. Clinton Hoewel sy 'n groot rol ge- haar man se tweede ampster speel het in die besluit om mnr. myn. Hy kan hom kwalik be getroud is. Hulle het saam regs- Al Gore as vise-presidentskan- roep op 'n lojaler lyfwag. klasse gegee aan die Universi- Translation: BEELD CLEVER HILLARY EMBODIES THE POLITICALLY DRIVEN WOMAN: SHE STRIVES FOR CHILDREN'S AND WOMEN'S RIGHTS. Nobody remains neutral towards the U.S. President's blonde wife, Mrs. Hillary Rodham Clinton, who arrives in South Africa today to give momentum to her crusade for a better deal for women and children. Since her arrival to the White House in 1992, after twelve years as the wife of the Arkansas governor, she finds herself in the limelight because she is different from her predecessors. Men are generally not very fond of her - too forward to the point of being pushy, a radical feminist, aggressive and all wise, they say. Women, with the exception of a large group of tea drinking old ladies in the federal capital, regard her as different. They consider her a role model for the modern woman - really in touch with current problems, a practising Methodist, a competent mother for the couple's only daughter, Chelsea, and an adviser to her husband. Americans agree on one thing: the current First Lady doesn't get flustered by criticism. Twelve years as the wife of the Arkansas governor, where she practiced as an advocate; was chairperson of the committee on health and education; managed a household and cared for her husband and daughter; prepared her well for her current role. Clinton was born October 26, 1946 in Chicago. She graduated from Yale; in 1973 was appointed representative for the Children's Defense Fund, and in 1974 was part of the Watergate investigation which led to the downfall of President Richard Nixon. In the 70s she was recognized as one of America's best lawyers. In 1975 she went back to Arkansas where she married President Clinton. They both lectured in law at the University of Arkansas. Their daughter, Chelsea, who is accompanying her mother to South Africa, was born in 1980. One of the themes that the President's wife often mentions is her determination to ensure a place in the sun for children and working women. "How we handle our children, should be the heartbeat of our national agenda. I want to be the voice of our children" she often says. There is little doubt regarding her influence on the President's thoughts and decisions. As early as the run up to the 1992 presidential election, a correspondent who travelled with the Clintons said: "She is Clinton's most trusted person and he trusts her opinions more than those of his advisors. She makes proposals, writes sections of his speeches and doesn't hesitate to criticize him." Although she played a large role in the decision to propose Mr. Al Gore as candidate for the vice- presidency because of his interest in the environment and education, she says "My husband makes his own decisions." The Republican Party remains one of her greatest critics. During the last presidential election she was depicted as a radical feminist with a misplaced vision of children rights. Regarding the criticism that she continued her law practice while being the governor's wife, she reacted "I believe I could have remained at home to bake cookies and invite people for tea, but I am in favor of freedom of choice, regardless of whether it is a full time career, a housewife and mother, or a combination of the two." Whether people like her or not, she is destined for an even greater political role during her husband's second term of office. He can hardly call upon a more loyal bodyguard. BEELD, Johannesburg, S.A. March 18, 1997 (Circulation: 110,311.) Hillary en dogter land in SA vir besoek Sy vertrek Woensdag na Kaap- stad. Volgens 'n voorlopige program gaan sy daar saam met aartsbiskop man, pres. Bill Clinton. willendheidsbesoek aan Afrika Desmond Tutu 'n boom plant wat Amanda Visser, Sy sal ook die Hector Peterson- Clinton sal twee weke in Afrika bring. Suid-Afrika se pad na versoening Diplomatieke Verslaggewer gedenkteken in Orlando-Wes be- versinnebeeld. deurbring en onder meer Senegal, Haar eerste afspraak in Suid- soek. Daarna vertrek sy na die Or- Zimbabwe, Uganda en Eritrea be- Afrika is by die Entandweni Pri- Clinton sal ook 'n besoek bring Mev. Hillary Rodham Clinton, die lando-kinderhuis. Kinders en per- soek. Sy sal drie dae in Suid-Afrika aan Robbeneiland, waar pres. Nel- mary School in Soweto. Clinton sal Amerikaanse presidentsvrou, kom soneellede sal geleentheid kry om deurbring. son Mandela 27 jaar lank aangehou onder meer in 'n klaskamer 'n met haar te gesels. vanoggend vroeg in Suid-Afrika Pres. Bill Clinton het die naweek is. Volgens die Amerikaanse am- draai maak en aan die les deel- Sy sal die dag afsluit by die kin- aan. 'n knie-operasie ondergaan, wat bassade sal Mandela haar op dié be- neem. derbeskermingseenheid in Braam- Haar dogter, Chelsea (17), verge- veroorsaak het dat sy vrou se be- soek vergesel. Later die dag sal sy en gemeen- sel haar op haar negende amptelike fontein. Clinton sal optree as voor- soek effens vertraag is. Daarna vertrek sy na Zimbabwe skapsleiers gesels oor die belang buitelandse besoek sonder haar sitter van 'n bespreking oor mis- Dit is op sý versoek dat sy 'n wel- en Tanzanië en dan na Uganda en van onderwys. daad en huishoudelike geweld. Eritrea. Translation: BEELD HILLARY AND DAUGHTER ARRIVE IN SOUTH AFRICA FOR A VISIT Mrs. Hillary Rodham Clint, the U.S. President's wife, arrives in South Africa early this morning. Her daughter, Chelsea (17), accompanies her on her official visit to nine countries without her husband, President Bill Clinton. Clinton will spend two weeks in Africa and will visit, among others, Senegal, Zimbabwe, Uganda and Eritrea. She will be in South Africa for three days. President Bill Clinton underwent a knee operation over the weekend, which caused his wife's trip to be slightly delayed. It was his wish that she make a goodwill visit to Africa. Her first engagement in South Africa will be the Entandweni Primary School in Soweto. Clinton will also visit a classroom and participate to a lesson. Later in the day she will discuss the importance of education with community leaders. She will also visit the Hector Peterson memorial in Orlando West, after which she will leave for the Orlando Children's Home. Children and staff will have an opportunity to chat with her. She will conclude the day at the Children's Protection Unit in Braamfontein. Clinton will act as chairperson for a discussion on crime and domestic violence. She leaves for Cape Town on Wednesday. According to the latest schedule, she will plant a tree together with Archbishop Desmond Tutu as a symbolic gesture of reconciliation. Clinton will also visit Robben Island, where President Mandela was prisoner for 27 years. According to the U.S. Embassy, President Mandela will accompany her on this visit. After this she will depart for Zimbabwe and Tanzania and then Uganda and Eritrea. SAPA, Johannesburg, SA March 19, 1997 (News service for all South African media) HILLARY HOUSING CAPE TOWN March 19 Sapa DEMOCRACY IS WORK OF ALL: HILLARY CLINTON Building a democracy WAS the work of all a country's people and not Just that of the government, United States first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton said on Wednesday. Even in = country like the USA, which had been a democracy for 200 years, it was still necessary for everyone to keep working at it, she told hundreds of at a housing project for the homeless in Philippi on the Capa Flats outside Cape Towns People in the United States were very excited About 3013, what which happening in South Africa. she Clinton and her daughter Chelsea, our - circuation goodwill hour of Africa, visited the Victoria Muenge housing initiative immediately after have annival at Caps Town international Airport on the second of the throw-day South African leg. They were met by hundreds or singing and chanting women wearing traditions) Xhaca atting and All but mebbed as they were taken on a tour of the self-holp project DE concrete clab houses the US Agency for Interwational Development is helping fund. Type) mayor, Therese Solomon. The Clintons were officially welcomed by Cape In a short address, Housing Minister Bankie Mthewb: Mahanyele said South Africa would be able to use whatover resources it could get from the us to build more housing schemed like the Victoria Nyonge. few years' time Clinton said she would like to come back in a maybe with husband President built. Bill Clinton to SED the houses that had been She was applauded by the women when she said che would tell her husband that people worked better when they sang and danced. Sapa SAPA, Johannesburg, SA March 19, 1997 (News service for all South African media) 19 Sand HILDARS MEETS Clinton met members 04 Class T Milliam: United States Most sady Billiony Andress Reconsitiation to GASE private Mednesday for whit is TRE spokesweaan said - abro Clinton has - the and - The TRC's Christatic said had been 501. start Johns of the meeting, TRC chalrwan. Twin When the modia were Fllowed 117 briefly st the and with her about the Schavinue of the Tuesdays actured Name - 5033 visit the Sowete Sope good 03/19/97 17-02 SAPA, Johannesburg, SA March 19, 1997 (News service for all South African media) 1 TR2-LD-RILLARY CAPE TOWN March 19 Sapa MEMORIAL TO VICTIME POSSIBLE: THIS The Trush Commitation might nacement crection 134 a national conorial to apantheid's victime in Non the Monted States' Webson - momorial, - chatrass Besmand Totu Gold can Wednesday. He VALUE speaking often a weating 1: Capp Town between the condition and Visiting disted States First bady Whitary Reditail Clarton. Me said Clinton, who belied son the meating. had made very helpful comments on the value of systele Each and the Vietnam monorial. will how $ : had hotped :- Amorica's Seating process. The - hopers of DMV goinn to the . organd to things BY that him, no Date: FINE Victoms 10 -.- Stace well 444 Washington ingraved with The PLEASE we ---- American colding who died was: missing da the constict A status of three moldiers stands agency. Clinton, who Mad occompanied by has daughter Chelses, said che was very grateful for having poes able 10. moved the comsisstonere. Shewas very impressed with the breadth of their work and the certouchess with which they addressed the ISSURE under their mandate. "X believe it 14 very important lost only Apr South Africa but for the entire world," she said. "It 1-c. something that been a great deal of intepest for those of LIE who APE not directly somethed but observing it from other countries." Sapa. 55m Agnd THE ARGUS, Cape Town, S.A. First Lady meets the little people March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 82,142) ASSOCIATED PRESS African safari: United States First Lady Hillary Clinton visits the Orlando Children's Home in Soweto during the first day of her visit to South Africa, part of her six-nation tour of Africa. Report on page 3 Trade strategy prompts debate on US aid to Africa New bill favours end to "beggar-donor" ties Washington - While First Lady Hillary (about R440-m) into an equity fund and $100-million Clinton is raising the United States profile in for an infrastructure fund to help African countries Africa during a two-week tour, here in do things like start small businesses and repair pot- Washington a quiet debate is under way over hole-ridden roads. the fundamental value of continuing US aid to But it also makes new aid contingent on a coun- poor African nations. try's "commitment to market-based economic The impetus for the debate is "The End of Depen- reform and support of the private sector". dency Act", a bill aimed at fostering capitalism and The bill would also encourage establishment of a economic self-sufficiency in Africa and changing US/Sub-Saharan Africa Free Trade Area and call the "beggar-donor" relationship that characterises for eliminating trade barriers. including those US ties with the region. affecting textile imports. Proponents of the bill were not heard from at a "Unfortunately, masquerading as trade and congressional hearing on US aid to Africa last week, (Circulation: 82,142) March 19, 1997 development policy are an assortment of pro- but the bill's presence was felt strongly. grammes and initiatives that don't work well "It is too early in Africa's development for trade together, have no central focus, policy or direction," THE ARGUS, Cape Town, S.A. to substitute for aid. Trade and aid are not alterna- Mr McDermott said. tives, but mutually supportive ingredients that At last week's hearing, author Michael Maren work best when promoted jointly," said George said that often aid to African countries "only bene- Moose, Assistant Secretary of State for African fits a few (people) with close connections to the gov- Affairs. ernment". Others voiced similar concerns, worried that the And he said that while providing aid to "the measure would be used as a pretext for cutting US poorest of the poor is good public relations (it) aid to Africa. South African visit: First Lady Hillary Clinton doesn't cure poverty". But the bill's advocates, who include two Democ- Mr Moose pushed the administration's proposal rats and a Republican, insist the bill would not improvements - will be ready to make the transfor- to spend $700-million in Africa for "long-term sus- reduce such US aid. mation from US aid recipient to US trade partner. tainable assistance strategies" through the US "The bill would not take money out of US aid at "I believe that there are a number of African Agency for International Development's Develop- all," said Jennifer Crider, press secretary to Democ- countries who will continue to need traditional ment Fund for Africa. ratic Representative Jim McDermott. development assistance," Mr McDermott said. "Trade and investment will become ever more In testimony last year, Mr McDermott said that "On the other hand, my proposal is designed to important vehicles in generating economic growth one of the bill's "greatest misconceptions" was that create a comprehensive trade and investment strat- in Africa," he said, alluding to the hopes being it would cut aid. egy for those economies in sub-Saharan Africa who pinned on such growth by politicians like Mr But where he appears to differ with Mr Clinton, have a record of commitment to market-based eco- McDermott. administration officials and members of his own nomics and to supporting their private sector." "But it is US assistance that cultivates the proper party is in determining when African countries - The bill, which Ms Crider said would be reintro- environment and builds up the human capacity to especially those who have seen recent economic duced soon, calls for some new money: $100-million make trade and investment flourish." - Sapa-AFP DIE BURGER, Cape Town, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 102,691) inside Mev. Hillary Rodham Clinton luister na leerlinge van die Primêre Skool Entandweni in Soweto terwyl sy gister Foto: AP daar op besoek was. Hillary beklemtoon onderwys 'n Glimlaggende Clinton, haar lisme en ongedissiplineerdheid." Eie Kantoor dogter, Chelsea, en sowat veertig Clinton het gesê die keuse wat personeellede is deur mnr. James Suid-Afrika én Amerika moet JOHANNESBURG. - "Dit is moei- Joseph, Amerika se ambassadeur doen is om aan te hou belê in on- lik - en selfs onmoontlik - om 'n hier, en sy vrou, Mary, ontvang. derwys of om die prys te betaal demokrasie te handhaaf sonder Haar eerste besoek was by die van mense wat nie die geleentheid opgevoede burgers. Onderwys is Primère Skool Entandweni in kry wat hulle toekom nie. 'n noodsaaklike element vir men- Zondi, Soweto, waar leerlinge van Haar besoek aan Johannesburg se om deel te word van geleenthe- grade 1 tot 4 Engels as tweede taal het haar ook na die Hector Peter- de wat 'n demokrasie bied." deur middel van interaktiewe ra- son gedenkteken geneem waar sy Dit is die boodskap van mev. dioprogramme leer. deur mnr. Tokyo en mev. Judy Hillary Rodham Clinton, Ameri- Van 'n onderwysforum by En- Sexwale, Gauteng se premiers- kaanse presidentsvrou, aan Suid- tandweni het Clinton 'n eksem- paar, mnr. Walter Sisulu, mev. He- Afrikaners en hul regering. plaar van Suid-Afrika se Grond- len Suzman en mnr. Isaac Mogase, Sy het gister op 'n besoek van wet ontvang. burgemeester van Johannesburg, drie dae in Suid-Afrika aangekom Sy het erken dat Amerika ook sy ontvang is. ná 'n vinnige besoek aan Senegal. kwota onderwysprobleme het. Sy Haar program vir die dag is af- Dié besoek is effens verkort weens het verwys na vandalisme. onge- gesluit met 'n besoek aan die Or- die knie-operasie van pres. Bill dissiplineerdheid en mense wat lando Kinderhuis en die kinderbe- Clinton. Dit het haar Afrika toer glo⁻dat hulle nie kán leer nie. skermingseenheid van die Polisie van twee weke effens vertraag. 'n Kind wat geïgnoreer word, in Braamfontein waar sy deelge- Die res van haar besoek sluit sal altyd aandag kry. Hy sal aan- neem het aan 'n gesprek oor mis- Zimbabwe, Tanzanië, Uganda en dag soek op maniere wat nie geïg- daad en huishoudelike geweld. Eritrea in. noreer kan word nie. Soos vanda- Sy vertrek na Kaapstad. Translation: DIE BURGER HILLARY EMPHASIZES EDUCATION "It is difficult - even impossible - to preserve a democracy without educated citizens. Education is a necessary element for people to be part of the opportunities that a democracy offers." That is the message that Mrs. Hillary Rodham Clinton, U.S. President's wife, brought to South Africans and their government. She arrived yesterday on a three-day visit to South Africa after a brief visit to Senegal. This visit was shortened slightly due to President Bill Clinton's knee operation, which also delayed her departure for Africa. The rest of her visit includes Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Uganda and Eritrea. A smiling Clinton, her daughter Chelsea and about forty members of her staff were received by Mr. James Joseph, U.S. Ambassador to S.A., and his wife Mary. Her first visit was to the Entandweni Primary School in Zondi, Soweto where pupils of grades one to four learn English as a second language through the medium of interactive radio programs. During an education forum at Entandweni, Clinton received a copy of the South African Constitution. She acknowledged that the U.S. has its quota of education problems. She referred to vandalism, poor discipline and people who believe they cannot learn. "A child who is ignored, will also receive attention. He will look for attention in ways that cannot be ignored. Such as vandalism and poor discipline." Clinton said the choice that South Africa and the U.S. should make is to continue investing in education or to pay the price of people who will not have opportunities for their future. Her visit to Johannesburg took her to the Hector Peterson memorial, where she was received by Mr. Tokyo Sexwale and his wife Judy, Gauteng's first couple, Mr. Walter Sisulu and Mrs Helen Suzman, and the Mayor of Johannesburg, Mr. Isaac Mogase. Her program for the day concluded with a visit to the Orlando Children's home and the Child Protection Unit of the Police in Braamfontein where she participated to a discussion on crime and domestic violence. She departs for Cape Town. PRETORIA NEWS, Pretoria, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 24,552.) US First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton yesterday paid homage to young blacks killed fighting for liberation from South Africa's former white government, saying the freedom they fought for had come to pass. Mrs Clinton and her daughter Chelsea visited the grave of Hector Peterson, a teenage boy who was the first to die in Soweto township in June 1976 during massive demonstrations. Mrs Clinton told a ceremony at the monument in Soweto that she mourned for those youths "who did not live to see this day in this country". "But in the faces of the children I saw this morning I hope there is the consolation that what they fought and died for has come to pass," she said. Gauteng premier Tokyo Sexwale told Mrs Clinton that South Africa had come a long way since the Soweto riots. "You stand on sacred ground, because here our children fell in the quest for that which is still elusive to many people across the world," he said. PICTURE: REUTER THE ARGUS, Cape Town, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 82,142) Hillary Clinton to meet Mandela Johannesburg - United States First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton arrives in Cape Town today as part of her four-day visit to South Africa. Mrs Clinton, who is travelling with her daughter Chelsea, will meet President Nel- son Mandela. He will escort her on a trip to Robben Island. She will also meet Truth and Reconcili- ation Commission chairman Desmond Tutu for a tree-planting ceremony. Mrs Clinton spent most of yesterday in Soweto visiting an American-sponsored educational project, the Hector Peterson Memorial and a children's home. She emphasised the need for education and was a hit with Soweto crowds and media. She was accompanied by Gauteng Premier Tokyo Sexwale. At the brief wreath-laying ceremony at the Hector Peterson Memorial, she praised South Africans for realising their dream of freedom and democracy, and paid tribute to those who were willing to die for it. She thanked President Mandela and all South Africans for setting an example to the world of how to create freedom and democracy.- Sapa THE NATAL WITNESS, Kwa/Zulu Natal, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 26,732.) Clintons visit Soweto memorial JOHANNESBURG - U.S. First Lady Hillary Clin- ton yesterday visited a memorial to the first victim of the 1976 Soweto uprising, and was visibly moved when viewing an exhibition of historic photographs depicting the event. Clinton and her daughter, Chelsea, visited the memorial during a four-day visit to South Africa. Speaking at the Hector Peterson Memorial in Soweto, Clinton praised South Africans for realis- ing their dream of freedom and democracy. She thanked President Nelson Mandela and South Africans for setting an example of how to create freedom and democracy. The Clintons toured the photographic exhibition - mostly displaying the work of acclaimed photog- rapher Peter Magubane - at the memorial a few hundred metres from where Peterson was killed. The visitors appeared particularly moved when photographer Sam Mzima showed them the famous photograph he took of Peterson being carried by Nombulelo Makhuba moments after the 16-year-old was shot dead. Chelsea attracted considerable attention when an exuberant crowd - who had gathered from 11 am yesterday - chanted "We want Chelsea". "She is so young, so cute. She can give our youngsters spirit," Eliza Mgwenya (56), said of Chelsea. Mgwenya was close by when Peterson, the first fatality of the Soweto 1976 uprising, was shot by police. - Sapa. DAILY NEWS, Kwa/Zulu Natal, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 75,205.) MEETING: Hillary Clinton talks to Sam Nzima, the photographer who shot the famous Hector Peterson picture during the Soweto riots of 1976. With the American First Lady are Peter Magubane, left, another leading black photographer during and after the apartheid years, civil rights campaigner Mrs Helen Suzman and Gauteng premier Mr Tokyo Sexwale. Hillary Clinton a hit with the locals JOHANNESBURG:The Home. followed by a round lences to Peterson's mother. and security presence was not American marketing machine table discussion on crime and who met the First Lady. and the lost on some of the schoolchild- clicked into top gear when domestic violence at the families whose children died in ren. United States First Lady Johannesburg Child Protection political violence. Also present Speaking afterwards. Mrs Hillary Rodham Clinton started Unit's Braamfontein headquar- were Gauteng premier Tokyo Clinton said it was difficult to her four-day visit to South ters. Sexwale, ANC stalwart Walter sustain and grow a democracy Africa in Johannesburg yester- Mrs Clinton, who spoke elo- Sisulu, former opposition without educated citizens. day. quently about the violence politician Helen Suzman and adding education was essential The wife of US president Bill which has racked South Africa other dignitaries. for people to participate in the Clinton responded with energy and stressed the need for edu- Mrs Clinton surprised teach- equal opportunities afforded and enthusiasm to the hectic cation, was a hit with Soweto ers and media at Entandweni by a democracy. schedule mapped out for her crowds and the crowds of local Lower Primary School by tak- At a brief wreath-laying cere- after arriving in Johannesburg and international media. 'ing over a second-language mony at the Hector Peterson with her daughter Chelsea. She was visibly moved when English lesson, on the use of the Memorial, she praised South She spent most of the day in viewing a photographic exhibi- words "inside" and "outside". Africans for realising their Soweto, visiting an American- tion depicting the death cf Although many of those pre- dream of freedom and democ- sponsored educational project, Peterson, the first victim of the sent seemed unaware of who racy, and paid tribute to those the Hector Peterson Memorial 1976 Soweto pupil uprising. she was, the significance of the who were willing to die for it. - and the Orlando Children's Mrs Clinton offered condo- crowd and the sizeable police Sapa MERCURY, Kwa/Zulu Natal, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 40,904.) LESSON IN LIFE: American first lady Hillary Clinton plays the part of teacher during a visit to the Entandweni Lower Primary School in Soweto yesterday. MERCURY, Kwa/Zulu Natal, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 40,904.) Hillary captures hearts of young and old in Soweto HELEN GRANGE lation that what they fought and died & OWN CORRESPONDENT for has come to pass." She said she had come to South Afri- AMERICAN first lady Hillary Clinton, ca to thank President Mandela and all in a striking pink suit, was the epitome South Africans for setting an example of grace and composure on a visit to to the world of how to create freedom Soweto yesterday, where she captured and democracy. the hearts of both young and old. Mrs Clinton travels to Cape Town to- Hundreds of women and school- day for a benefit banquet, hosted by Mr children cheered Mrs Clinton when she Mandela, on Robben Island. arrived with her daughter, Chelsea, at Guests will pay R250 000 a couple for the Entandweni Lower Primary School. the privilege of attending the evening's She was ushered into a classroom, event, organiser Ahmed Kathrada said. where she confidently took on the role Between 70 and 80 guests - "not all of teacher to pupils learning English of them paying", he said - were due to through an interactive radio prog- attend, easily totting up several million ramme. rands to assist struggling former politi- At the Hector Petersen memorial, she cal prisoners and to help finance the was joined by ANC stalwart Walter Sisu- Robben Island museum. lu, Gauteng Premier Tokyo Sexwale and Among the other international his wife, Judy, as well as veteran politi- guests will be comedian Bill Cosby, his cian Helen Suzman. wife, Camille, and their daughter, Ensa, After viewing the photo exhibition of singer Quincy Jones and UN Secretary- the 1976 student uprising and laying a General Kofi Annan. wreath at the memorial, Mrs Clinton Mr Kathrada declined to release the said she mourned for those youths names of the paying guests, but it is re- "who did not live to see this day in this liably understood that most of them are country". from the corporate world. It is the first "But in the faces of the children I saw time a US first lady has been on a good- this morning, I hope there is the conso- will mission to Africa. SOWETAN - Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 211, 178.) - many got mome New or - nursing gow - too - my) and many, you how * W 4d I - CC America's first lady Hillary Clinton listens to a child while visiting the Entandweni Primary School In Soweto yesterday. Clinton is on a four-day visit to the country. See page 2. PIC: VELI NHLAPO SOWETAN - Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 - Continue (Circulation: 211,178.) Soweto kids affect Clinton By Sharon Chetty UNITED STATES first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton spent most of the first of her four-day visit to South Africa honouring children during a visit to Soweto. Accompanied by her daughter Chelsea, her first stop was at the Entandweni Primary School in Zondi where she conducted a lesson and took part in a discussion on education. Afterwards she laid a wreath at the Hector Peterson Memorial in Orlando West and visited the Orlando Children's Home. During the wreath-laying ceremony, Clinton paid tribute to South Africa for having fought in a struggle for democracy and said that there was still another struggle to be fought. There has been a democracy in the United States for 200 years but things "are not what they should be". she admitted. She described South Africa as a partner in building democracy and lauded President Mandela for taking the path of "forgiveness". Referring to the children she had met in the morning, Clinton said she hoped that what she had seen in their eyes showed that the freedom and democracy that has been fought for has now come to pass. Educated nation Earlier, she emphasised the need for an edu- cated nation in order for democracy to grow and be sustained. That was still a challenge in her country, she said, adding that it was better to pay for the pro- vision of education rather than to pay for the failure of no education. Greater cooperation between local schools and those in the United States was also suggest- ed. Last night she participated in a round table discussion on crime and domestic violence. While here Clinton will, meet President Mandela and visit Robben Island. She is on a two-week tour of Africa and vis- ited Senegal before coming to South Africa. Her tour will include visits to Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Uganda and Eritrea., BEELD, Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 110,311.) OLSET1997 inside Hillary gee les aan haasbek kindertjies Mev. Hillary Rodham Clinton, Amerikaanse presidentsvrou, luister aandagtig na 'n leerling tydens haar J uplud, besoek aan die Entandweni Laerskool in Zondi, Soweto. Sy het gister soos 'n wafferse onderwyseres 'n les oor "binne" en "buite" aangebied aan die skool se gr. 1-klas. Clinton, vergesel van haar sewentienjarige dogter Chelsea, het gister in die land aangekom vir 'n besoek van drie dae. Nog 'n foto en berig op bl. 3. Translation: BEELD Caption: HILLARY TEACHES TO GAP-TOOTHED LITTLE ONES Mrs. Hillary Rodham Clinton, the U.S. President's wife, listens attentively to a pupil during her visit to the Entandweni Primary School in Zondi, Soweto. Yesterday she gave a lesson just like a jolly good teacher on the [meaning] of "in" and "out" to grade one pupils. Clinton arrived yesterday in the country for a three day visit, accompanied by her seventeen year old daughter Chelsea. Report and more photos on page 13. BUSINESS DAY, Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 38,989.) US first lady Hillary Clinton took part in a classroom session at Entandweni Primary School in Zondi, Soweto, yesterday while her daughter, Chelsea, top left, and pupils looked on. Pictures: TYRONE ARTHUR Visiting Clintons provide a moment of magic for pupils Reneé Grawitzky THE American first family rolled into town yester- day and briefly provided a magical moment for the pupils of Entandweni Primary School in Zondi, Sowe- to, who, slightly bemused about the importance of the lady, sang a rendition of Nkosi Sikelel "iAfrika. US first lady Hillary Clinton and her daughter Chelsea began a four-day tour of SA with a visit to Entandweni to witness the teaching of a US-spon- sored interactive radio programme which facilitated learning English. Njabulo Maphanga, 12, a beneficiary of the pro- gramme developed by the Open Learning System Ed- ucation Trust, welcomed the Clintons in flawless En- glish and said he would remember this day for the rest of his life. Much was made of President Bill Clinton's frac- tured leg and both Njabulo and Deputy Education Minister Smangaliso Mkhatshwa wished him well. Clinton said the US government and agencies were glad to help in education. She said democracy would not be developed without education. Clinton's entourage, which included celebrity pho- tographer Annie Leibowitz, also visited the Hector Peterson memorial and Orlando Children's Home. See Page 8 BUSINESS DAY, Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 38,989.) US debates aid to 'poor' Africa WASHINGTON - While First Lady However, where he appears to differ "Unfortunately, masquerading as trade Hillary Clinton is raising the US profile in with administration officials and his party's and development policy are an assortment Africa with her current continental tour, in own members is in determining when of programmes and initiatives that don't Washington a quiet debate is under way African nations - especially those who work well together, (and) have no central over the fundamental value of continuing have seen recent economic improvements focus, policy or direction,' McDermott said. US aid to poor African nations. - will be ready to make the transformation At last week's hearing, author Michael The impetus for the debate is The End of from US aid recipient to US trade partner. Maren said that often aid to African coun- Dependency Act - a bill aimed at fostering "I believe there are a number of African tries "benefits only a few (people) with close capitalism and economic self-sufficiency in countries which will continue to need tra- connections to the government". Africa and changing the "beggar-donor" re- ditional development assistance," McDer- And he said that while providing aid to lationship that characterises US ties with mott said. "the poorest of the poor is good public the region. "On the other hand, my proposal is de- relations (it) doesn't cure poverty". Proponents of the bill were not heard signed to create a comprehensive trade and Moose pushed the administration's pro- from at a congressional hearing on US aid investment strategy for those economies in posal to spend $700m in Africa for "long- to Africa last week, but the bill's presence subSaharan Africa who have a record of term sustainable assistance strategies" was strongly felt. commitment to market-based economics through the US Agency for International "It is too early in Africa's development and to supporting their private sector." Development's African Development Fund. for trade to substitute for aid. Trade and aid "Trade and investment will become ever are not alternatives, but mutually support- New funds more important vehicles in generating eco- ive ingredients that work best when pro- nomic growth in Africa," he said, alluding to moted jointly," said George Moose, assis- The bill, which Crider said would be the hopes being pinned on such growth by tant secretary of state for African affairs. reintroduced soon, calls for some new mon- politicians like McDermott. Others voiced similar concerns, worried ey: $100m into an equity fund and $100m "But it is US assistance that cultivates that the measure would be used as a pretext for an infrastructure fund to help African the proper environment and builds up the for cutting US aid to Africa. countries do things like start small busi- human capacity to make trade and invest- Yet the bill's advocates, who include two nesses and repair pothole-ridden roads. ment flourish." Democrats and a Republican, insist the bill Yet it also makes new aid contingent on a Georgetown University assistant profes- would not reduce such US aid. country's "commitment to market-based sor Carol Lancaster urged the US govern- "The bill would not take money out of US economic reform and (to) support of the pri- ment to be more discriminating in deciding aid at all," said Jennifer Crider, media sec- vate sector". which countries should receive US aid. retary to Democratic representative Jim The bill would also encourage establish- Citing cases such as Zaire and Somalia, McDermott. ment of a US/subSaharan Africa free trade Lancaster said it behoved Washington not In testimony last year, McDermott said area and call for the elimination of trade to give aid to those "who are not committed that one of the bill's "greatest misconcep- barriers, including those which affect tex- to the development of their own countries". tions" was that it would cut aid. tile imports. -Sapa-AFP. BEELD, Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 110,311) Hillary Clinton 'hou skool' in Soweto Besoek kinderhuis van "binne" en "buite" geleer het. Amanda Visser, Hoewel baie van hulle erken het Diplomatieke Verslaggewer hulle "weet nie veel van Amerika nie" en ook nie heeltemal seker "Dit is moeilik en selfs onmoontlik was wie die vrou in pienk is nie, om die demokrasie te handhaaf het hulle agtergekom "daar is poli- sonder opgevoede burgers. Onder- siemanne buite die klaskamer". wys is 'n noodsaaklike bestanddeel Tydens 'n onderwysforum by En- vir mense se deelname aan die ge- tandweni het Clinton 'n afskrif van leenthede wat die demokrasie Suid-Afrika se Grondwet ontvang. bied." Sy het erken Amerika het ook on- Dit is die boodskap van mev. Hil- derwysprobleme. Sy het verwys na lary Rodham Clinton, Amerikaan- vandalisme.ongedissiplineerdheid se presidentsvrou, aan Suid-Afri- en mense wat glo hulle kán nie leer kaners en die Regering. nie. 'n Kind wat geïgnoreer word, Sy het gister op 'n besoek van sal altyd aandag kry. Hy sal aandag drie dae in Suid-Afrika aangekom soek op maniere wat nie geïgno- ná 'n vinnige besoek aan Senegal. reer kan word nie. Soos met vanda- Die res van haar besoek sluit lisme en ongedissiplineerdheid." Zimbabwe, Tanzanië, Uganda en Clinton het gesê die keuse wat Eritrea in. Suid-Afrika én Amerika moet 'n Lang, mosterdkleurige jas het doen, is om aan te hou belê in on- haar gisteroggend net ná sewe-uur derwys of om die prys te betaal van teen die byt in die Hoëveldse lug be- mense wat nie die geleentheid kry skerm toe sy op die Johannesburg- vir wat hulle toekom nie. se Lughawe geland het. Haar besoek aan Johannesburg 'n Glimlaggende Clinton, haar het haar ook na die Hector Peter- dogter, Chelsea, en sowat veertig son-gedenkteken gebring waar sy personeellede is deur mnr. James deur mnr. Tokyo en mev. Judy Se- Joseph, Amerika se ambassadeur xwale, Gauteng se premierspaar, hier, en sy vrou, Mary, ontvang. mnr. Walter Sisulu, lewenslange Haar eerste besoek was aan die vriend van pres. Nelson Mandela, Entandweni Lower Primary mev. Helen Suzman, veteraanpoli- School in Zondi, Soweto, waar leer- tikus, en mnr. Isaac Mogase, burge- linge van gr. 1 tot gr. 4 Engels as meester van Johannesburg, ont- tweede taal deur middel van inter- vang is. aktiewe radioprogramme leer. Haar program is afgesluit met 'n Sy het in 'n skelpienk ontwer- besoek aan die Orlando-kinderhuis perspakkie haasbekkindertjies aan en die kinderbeskermingseenheid haar lippe gehad toe sy 'n gr. 1-klas in Braamfontein waar sy deelge- oorgeneem en SOOS 'n ervare "juf- neem het aan 'n gesprek oor mis- frou" die effens oorstelpte leerlinge daad en huishoudelike geweld. Translation: BEELD HILLARY CLINTON 'TEACHES SCHOOL' IN SOWETO: VISIT TO CHILDREN'S HOME "It is difficult - and even impossible - to preserve a democracy without educated citizens. Education is a necessary element for people to be part of the opportunities that a democracy offers." That is the message that Mrs. Hillary Rodham Clinton, U.S. President's wife brought to South Africans and their government. She arrived yesterday on a three-day visit to South Africa after a brief visit to Senegal. This visit was shortened slightly due to President Bill Clinton knee operation, which also delayed her departure for Africa. The rest of her visit includes Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Uganda and Eritrea. A smiling Clinton, her daughter Chelsea and about forty members of her staff were received by Mr. James Joseph, U.S. Ambassador to S.A., and his wife Mary. Her first visit was to the Entandweni Primary School in Zondi, Soweto, where pupils of grades one to four learn English as a second language through the medium of interactive radio program. During an education forum at Entandweni, Clinton received a copy of the South African Constitution. She acknowledged that the U.S. has its quota of education problems. She referred to vandalism, poor discipline and people who believe they cannot learn. "A child who is ignored, will also receive attention. He will look for attention in ways that cannot be ignored. Such as vandalism and poor discipline." Clinton said the choice that South Africa and the U.S. should make is to continue investing in education or to pay the price of people that will not have opportunities for their future. Her visit to Johannesburg took her to the Hector Peterson memorial, where she was received by Mr. Tokyo Sexwale and his wife Judy, Gauteng's first couple, Mr. Walter Sisulu and Mrs Helen Suzman and the Mayor of Johannesburg, Mr. Isaac Mogase. Her program for the day was concluded with a visit to the Orlando Children's home and the Child Protection Unit of the Police in Braamfontein where she participated to a discussion on crime and domestic violence. BEELD, Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 110,311)(Cntd.) Mev. Hillary Clinton, Amerikaanse presidentsvrou, word welkom geheet op 'n besonder koel Johan- nesburgse Lughawe deur die Amerikaanse ambassadeurspaar, mnr. James Joseph en sy vrou, Mary. Op die agtergrond is Chelsea Clinton, dogter van die Amerikaanse presidentspaar. Foto: REG CALDECOTI Translation: BEELD Caption: Mrs. Hillary Clinton, the U.S. President's wife, is welcomed at a particularly cool Johannesburg Airport by the U.S. Ambassadorial couple, Mr. James Joseph and his wife Mary. In the background is Chelsea Clinton, daughter of the U.S. presidential couple. THE STAR, Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 156,358.) US first lady wins hearts of young and old By HELEN GRANGE AND ers and help finance the Robben OWN CORRESPONDENT Island museum. Among the other international American first lady Hillary Clin- guests will be comedian Bill ton, in a striking pink suit, was the Cosby, his wife Camille and their epitome of grace and composure daughter Ensa, singer Quincy on a visit to Soweto yesterday, Jones and United Nations secre- where she captured the hearts of tary-general Kofi Annan. both young and old. Kathrada declined to release Hundreds of women and the names of the paying guests, schoolchildren cheered Clinton but it is reliably understood that when she arrived with her daugh- most of them are from the corpo- ter Chelsea at the Entandweni rate world. A "poor man's ban- Lower Primary School. quet", at R10 000 a table, with the She was ushered into a class- Cosbys is planned for Sun City on room, where she confidently took Friday night. The funds raised on the role of teacher to pupils will go to the same cause. learning English through an inter- Clinton will also speak at the active radio programme. University of Cape Town and at- At the Hector Petersen memo- tend, with Archbishop Desmond rial she was joined by ANC stal- In the pink Hillary Clinton. Tutu, a meeting of the Truth and wart Walter Sisulu, Gauteng Pre- Reconciliation Commission. She mier Tokyo Sexwale and his wife Nelson Mandela and all South leaves South Africa on Friday. Judy, as well as veteran politician Africans for setting an example to It is the first time a US first Helen Suzman. the world of how to create free- lady has been on a goodwill mis- After viewing the photo exhi- dom and democracy. sion to Africa. She is scheduled to bition of the 1976 student uprising Clinton travels to Cape Town visit Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Ugan- and laying a wreath at the memor- today for a benefit banquet, host- da and Eritrea. ial, Clinton said she mourned for ed by Mandela, on Robben Island. Sapa reports that Clinton will those youths "who did not live to Guests will pay R250 000 a write about her trip for Vogue see this day in this country". couple for the privilege of attend- magazine, and renowned photo- "But in the faces of the chil- ing the evening's event, organiser grapher Annie Lebowitz was in dren I saw this morning, I hope Ahmed Kathrada said. Johannesburg yesterday to take there is the consolation that what Between 70 and 80 guests - pictures. Lebowitz made a name they fought and died for has come "not all of them paying", he said - for herself in the 1960s for unique to pass. were due to attend, easily totting portraits of famous musicians and She said she had come to up several million rands to assist film stars for Rolling Stone maga- South Africa to thank President struggling former political prison- zine. THE CITIZEN, Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 134,261) Hillary's homage to Soweto children AY US First Lady HILLARY CLINTON talks to a pupil while on a visit to the Entandweni Primary School in Soweto yesterday. Mrs Clinton is on a four-day visit to South Africa. Picture by Doug Mills, AP US First Lauy rimary Rodham Clinton paid homage yesterday to young Blacks killed fighting for liberation under South Africa's former government, saying the freedom they fought for had come to pass. Mrs Clinton and her daughter, Chelsea, 17, watched as two school- children laid a wreath at the grave of Hector Peter- son, a teenage boy who was the first to die in So- weto in June 1976, during massive demonstrations. Nearly 700 people died TO PAGE THE CITIZEN, Johannesburg, S.A. March 19, 1997 (Circulation: 134,261) (Cntd.) FROM PAGE 1 that it will take courage of tions is to promote better Africa meet the many a different kind to do health and education for challenges it faced. in the violence that fol- what must be done," she women and children, and Echoing US Vice Presi- lowed. said. she was guest of honour dent Al Gore's message Mrs Clinton told a cer- "We have been at the at a discussion between from a recent visit here, emony at the monument work of building a democ- prominent South African Mrs Clinton said: "Ame- that she mourned for racy for more than 200 women on crime and rica remains firmly com- those youths "who did not years in the United States domestic violence. mitted to working with live to see this day in this and it is still not what it Adelaide Tambo, a South Africa to address country". should be. We still have Member of Parliament these issues." "But in the faces of the not fulfilled our own and widow of the late She travels to Cape children I saw this morn- stated ideals. But we keep chairman of the ANC, Town today where she is ing I hope there is the trying." Oliver Tambo, told the due to join Pres Mandela consolation that what "We want Chelsea," an meeting how women in and actor Bill Cosby for a they fought and died for exuberant crowd chanted one village had dealt with celebration at Robben Is- has come to pass," she from behind barricades a man who kept sexually land. said. when Mrs Clinton and her abusing his child. The premier of Gau- daughter visited the mem- "The women felt the teng, Tokyo Sexwale, orial. law had failed them, so told Mrs Clinton his coun- "She is so young, so they got hold of the man try had come a long way cute. She can give our and cut off his penis," she since the Soweto riots. youngsters spirit," Eliza said. "You stand on sacred Mgwenya, 56, said of Another topic which ground, because here our Chelsea. was discussed was prosti- children fell in the quest Mrs Mgwenya was tution. for that which is still elu- close by when Hector Pe- Guateng provincial sive to many people tersen, the first fatality of policing minister Jessie across the world," he the Soweto uprising, was Duarte suggested that said. shot by police. South Africa "move to "Our people have be- She said she was part of regulation of the people gun, both Black and a large crowd that had in the sex-work industry" White, to find safety and gathered from 11 am yes- as part of the fight against comfort in the arms of terday to see the Clin- AIDS, among other rea- one another." tons. sons. Mrs Clinton was in So- Nomsa Nkosi, 36, who weto at the start of a Mrs Clinton said she was the same age as Pe- three-day visit to South did not think this a good tersen and attended the Africa. idea, because it could be same school next to the seen as "sending a mess- "I come to South Afri- memorial, said of the age to families that they ca today on behalf of my Clintons: "We love them. might possibly have their husband and my country, We are so pleased to see daughters enlisted in this to thank you for the strug- them in South Africa." trade". gle you went through and A main theme of Mrs Mrs Clinton said the the courage that it took Clinton's two-week good- United States was com- and also to acknowledge will tour of six African na- mitted to helping South Hillary pays visit to Philippi Learns the secret of successful building in SA JERMAINE CRAIG STAFF REPORTER When American first lady Hillary Clinton returns home she will pass on to her husband Bill one of the secrets of building houses in South Africa: "You build better if you sing and dance while you're working." Mrs Clinton was given this advice by hundreds of Philippi residents at the Victo- ria Mxenge Housing project yesterday soon after she and her daughter Chelsea arrived in Cape Town. Mrs Clinton is on a six-nation goodwill tour of Africa. (Circulation: 82,142) March 20, 1997 The project is part of a nationwide bid by the South African Homeless People's THE ARGUS, Cape Town, S.A. Federation to build houses for themselves. The project started with 12 women in 1992. Today, it has 286 members - 280 of whom are women who build houses them- selves. Eighteen houses have been built in Philippi and more than 800 countrywide. Dependent on donations, the project has received aid from the US Agency for Inter- national Development and the provincial and national ministries of housing. Mrs Clinton was met at Philippi by National Housing Minister Sankie Mthem- bi Mahanyele and hundreds of singing, LEON MULLER chanting women in traditional African dress. Hi there: Chelsea Clinton waves to the Philippi crowd. On her left is American ambassador James Joseph The US first lady said she had heard about the women's housing project and support for the continent and the progress democracy. She told a gathering at the Africa had chosen forgiveness. had decided to come and see for herself the of democracy. Trauma Centre for Victims of Violence and Archbishop Tutu called on South work that was being done. Last night, Mrs Clinton planted a tree Torture that their ceremony proved rage Africa's "dear friends in America" to help Mrs Clinton said she would return to with Truth Commission chairman and anger could be turned to hope and pos- South Africans enable God to make the Philippi in a couple of years, possibly with Desmond Tutu in the Garden of Remem- sibility. country a wonderful example of reconcilia- her husband, to see what progress had brance at Cowley House in Woodstock Those who had lost loved ones in the lib- tion and healing. been made. which commemorates those who died in eration struggle could have resorted to Mrs Clinton will visit Robben Island Mrs Clinton is in Africa to reaffirm US South Africa's struggle for freedom and hatred and violence but instead South with President Mandela today. THE ARGUS, Cape Town, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 82, 142) ANDREW INGRAM Chatting: America's first lady Hillary Clinton shares a light moment with Desmond Tutu during a tree planting ceremony in Cape Town in remembrance of those who died in South Africa's liberation struggle THE ARGUS, Cape Town, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 82,142) LEON MULLER Gift: Pat Matolengwe, left, with Hillary Clinton, Sankie Mthembi Mahanyele and a pot from Philippi residents CAPE TIMES, Cape Town, SA March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 51,334) SOLEMN MOMENT: Archbishop Desmond Tutu and Mrs Hillary Rodham Clinton at Cowley House in Woodstock yesterday. Tutu said that his prostate cancer appeared to have spread. See Page 8 PICTURE: BENNY GOOL CAPE TIMES, Cape Town, SA March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 51,334) ROUSING WELCOME: United States first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton receives a boisterous welcome from the women of the Victoria Mxenge hous- ing development in Philippi yesterday. PICTURE: BENNY GOOL CAPE TIMES, Cape Town, SA March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 51,334) US first lady visits Cape housing scheme CYNTHIA VONGAI with "everyone working together". Co-ordinator for SAHPF Ms Pat The United States first lady Mrs Hillary Matolengwe said the project had been suc- Clinton yesterday commended women at cessful because of the hard work that the the Victoria Mxenge Housing Initiative in women had put into the housing initia- Philippi for starting a successful housing tive. project. "We have the strength to build this In a ceremony attended by National country, and we do not have to wait for the Housing Minister Ms Sankie government to support and help us," said Mthembi-Mahanyele and Cape Town Matolengwe. mayor Ms Theresa Solomon, Clinton "We can build 50 to 100 houses a toured the site and looked at houses built month and we have decided to complete by women belonging to the South African the project here at Victoria Mxenge by Homeless People's Federation (SAHPF). August, so that we can help other people She told a crowd of more than 100 peo- with their building projects." ple: "I can see that you have not only built Thirteen out of the 18 houses built so houses but shown what can be accom- far are already occupied, realising a goal of plished if people work for themselves." providing SAHPF members with housing She said the Philippi women had set an and a better life. example of what could be accomplished by Clinton also met Archbishop Desmond starting self-help projects such as the one at Tutu yesterday and attended a Truth and Victoria Mxenge. Reconciliation Commission meeting, before Clinton praised the women for taking going to Cowley House in Woodstock. the initiative in helping the government She is scheduled to visit the University build South Africa into a great country. of Cape Town today, as well as meet Presi- "We are excited about what is happen- dent Nelson Mandela at a lavish dinner ing in your country, and building a new this evening on Robben Island. Other country like you are doing is the work of guests at the dinner will be Bill Cosby, everyone," she said. Quincy Jones, and UN secretary-general However, she stressed that keeping a Mr Kofi Annan. democracy strong would take hard work Clinton is due to fly home tomorrow. DIE BURGER, Cape Town, SA March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 102,691) Wat vertel jy my nou? Mev. Hillary Rodham Clinton, Amerikaanse presidentsvrou, kraai van die lag nadat sy én die Wit Huis gister in Philippi 'n swart driepootpot ryker geword het. Sy en haar dogter, Chel- sea, het 'n ware Afrika ontvangs gekry op hul besoek aan die Victoria Mxengwe huisbouprojek. Sy is te midde van sang en danse deur die groep gasvroue gevra om vir haar man iets Suid-Afrikaans in haar nuwe pot te berei, en om vir hulle te laat weet wat sy gekook het. (Nog 'n berig op bl. 3.) Foto: Roger Sedres Translation: DIE BURGER Caption: What are you saying? Mrs. Hillary Rodham Clinton, the U.S. President's wife, laughs heartily after she and the White House became richer by a black three-legged cooking pot in Philippi yesterday. She and her daughter Chelsea received a true African reception during their visit to the Victoria Mxenge housing project. Amidst song and dance she was asked by a group of women hosts to prepare something South African for her husband in her new cooking pot, and to let them know what she had cooked. CAPE TIMES, Cape Town, SA March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 51,334) Clinton's security irks media, residents CYNTHIA VONGAI A PRAISE singer managed to slip passed an unsuspect- ing US secret serviceman to get within arms reach of US first lady Mrs Hillary Clin- ton. The dumbfounded ser- viceman only realised the praise singer had brushed passed him when the woman burst into song. Clinton toured the Victoria Mxenge housing initiative in Philippi yester- day. Journalists were told to arrive by 9 30am for a secu- rity sweep and Clinton was supposed to arrive at 10.30. Some journalists arrived well before 9.30 only to have two sniffer dogs - which arrived well after 10.30 - briefly sniff at pho- tographers' cameras. Reporters where left hanging around for nearly an hour and a half before the first lady arrived. No explanation or apology was given by Clinton or her secret servicemen. The South African media had been told before her visit that they would be afforded "many photo opportunities" but this is not what happened yester- day in Philippi. When Clinton finally arrived in a convoy of six cars, including a stretch Cadillac limousine and two shiny black armour-plated 4 by 4's flown in especially for her visit, US secret ser- vicemen herded residents behind security barriers. The secret servicemen used bully-boy tactics, and Cape Times photographer Benny Gool was manhan- dled and physically removed by four service- men from where he was taking photographs. Gool left soon after. DAILY NEWS, Kwa/Zulu Natal, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 75,205.) Tutu to see US doctors DAILY NEWS CORRESPONDENT CAPE TOWN South African Nobel peace laureate Desmond Tutu said today his prostate cancer appeared to have spread and he would go to the US for two months of radiation therapy. But when he spoke to reporters after meeting Hillary Rodham Clinton, wife of the US president, Tutu (65) was as cheerful as always and said: "I'm feeling good." The archbishop had most of his prostate cut out in January when the gland was diagnosed as cancerous. Tutu said that after consult- ing US doctors he had decid- ed on a combination of hor- mone treatment and radio- therapy. "Specialists here will begin a three-month course of hormone treatment today. After that I plan to have the radiotherapy at a clinic in the US." Asked how bad the progno- sis was, Tutu said the cancer might have taken a critical turn. "If it has, then it has." When Hillary Clinton returns home she will pass on to her husband one of the secrets of building houses in South Africa: "You build bet- ter if you sing and dance while you're working." Mrs Clinton, on a six-nation goodwill tour of Africa, was given this advice by hun- dreds of Philippi residents at the Victoria Mxenge Housing project yesterday. Last night she planted a tree with Archbishop Tutu in a special garden of remem- brance in Woodstock, com- US FIRST Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton shares a light moment with Anglican Archbishop memorating those who died Desmond Tutu yesterday when the two met in Cape Town. Tutu will undergo a in South Africa's struggle for combination of hormone treatment and radiotherapy for prostate cancer. freedom and democracy. MERCURY, Kwa/Zulu Natal, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 40,904.) Hillary speaks on SA democracy CAPE TOWN - Building a democracy was the work of all a country's people and not just that of the government, United States first lady Hillary Clinton said yesterday. Even in a country like the US, which had been a democracy for 200 years, it was still necessary for everyone to keep working at it, she told hundreds of women at a housing project for the homeless in Philippi on the Cape Flats. People in the United States were very excited about what was happening in South Africa, she said. Mrs Clinton and her 17-year-old daughter, Chelsea, on a six-nation goodwill tour of Africa, visited the Victoria Mxenge housing initiative immediately after her arrival at Cape Town inter- national airport on the second of the three-day South African leg. They were met by hundreds of singing and chanting women wearing traditional Xhosa attire and were all but mobbed as they were taken on a tour of the self-help project of concrete slab hous- es the US Agency for International Development is helping to fund. The Clintons were officially welcomed by Cape Town's mayor, Ms Theresa Solomon. In a short address, Housing Minister Sankie Mthembi Mahanyele said South Africa would be able to use whatever resources it could get from the US to build more housing schemes like the Victoria Mxenge. - Sapa MERCURY, Kwa/Zulu Natal, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 40,904.) PICTURE: AP OFFICIAL VISIT: US first lady Hillary Clinton is greeted by women while visiting a housing project for homeless people near Cape Town yesterday. The US Agency for International Development is a donor to the project, which assists densely populated "squatter towns" in constructing affordable housing for thousands still living in overcrowded conditions. DAILY NEWS, Kwa/Zulu Natal, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 75,205.) Lifestyle CHARMING CHELSEA: Poised and mature, Chelsea Clinton, with her mother Hillary and Gauteng premier Tokyo Sexwale this week at the Hector Peterson Memorial photographic exhibition of the 1976 Soweto riots. DAILY NEWS, Kwa/Zulu Natal, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 75,205.) Chelsea spreads her wings When Hillary Clinton universities and is appearing noting that Chelsea got her one official dinner. But in last poised and mature Chelsea stepped on to South at more public events with her name from a 1970s folk song autumn's campaign she was appears. African soil for a short parents, resulting in greater that her parents liked called often seen at her father's side, The president has been pub- exposure to the public and the visit this week, a stylish Chelsea Morning. pressing the flesh and kissing licly bemoaning the impend- media. Ever since the Clintons babies like a political pro. ing departure of Chelsea for teenager was at her side. Admirers have even taken moved into the White House She also travelled to Asia college next autumn. She is Daughter Chelsea Clinton to creating several Internet in 1993, one of the best- with her mother, who often likely to attend Yale, Harvard has blossomed into a Web sites on her, one of which respected rules in Washington talks about her daughter in or Princeton. describes Chelsea as "that has been the one barring any interviews. confident 17-year-old and is Other presidents haven't sassy girl the world loves to news about Chelsea. "For Bill and me there has had as much luck with their taking a more active role love, the goddess of the White Her parents have taken been no experience more children. President Jimmy in her parents' public life, House". pains to shield her from challenging, more rewarding Carter made the mistake of here and in the United The "Non-official Chelsea paparazzi and nosy reporters, and more humbling than rais- mentioning that he discussed Clinton Club" is aimed at efforts that had to go up a few States. MARIE SANZ ing our daughter," Hillary important matters with his "exchanging ideas" on the notches when the Clinton Clinton told an interviewer. daughter Amy, who was only reports from Washington. teenager whom "the world family moved from the The first lady went so far as nine years old when he was loves to love". Arkansas state house, where to reveal recently that Chelsea elected. HELSEA C Clinton, The Web page, which gives Bill Clinton was governor, to was "dating". He was ridiculed for men- daughter of President out a lot more information on the White House. Time magazine recently tioning during a debate with Bill Clinton and First Chelsea than officials in the But in recent months she gushed: "The most vocal pres- Ronald Reagan in 1980 that Lady Hillary Clinton, is White House, claims that has surprised and enchanted idential critics concede the Amy was concerned "about finally coming out of her shell Chelsea is vegetarian and the public by appearing with Clintons have raised an excep- the control of nuclear arms". after being shielded from the that her favourite dishes are her parents at more official tional child." "Amy for secretary of public spotlight for years. broccoli with cheese and ceremonies. Her recent birthday festivi- defence," was emblazoned on The first couple's only child oven-baked potatoes. During her father's first ties in New York City brought Republican campaign buttons is weighing offers from top The Web site is accurate in term, Chelsea attended only more observations about how the next day. THE CITIZEN, Johannesburg, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 134,261.) CHELSEA, daughter of President Bill Clinton and First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton, shows off a miniature camera while on a tour of a housing project, for the homeless near Cape Town yesterday. Chelsea is accompanying her mother (back to the camera) on a four day trip to South Africa. - See Page Two. Picture by Doug Mills, AP THE CITIZEN, Johannesburg, S.A. March 20, 1997 - Continue (Circulation: 134,261.) Hillary praises Blacks' CAPE TOWN. - US "The work of reconci- First Lady Hillary forgiveness liation is to acknowledge Rodham Clinton yes- history, not to forget it, terday praised Black no matter how tragic, and South Africans for She was speaking at the The dedication ceremo- to pass that history on to their willingness to for- dedication for the "Gar- ny came after Mrs Clinton our children because only give the country's for- den of Remembrance" at and her daughter Chel- that has the power to arm mer White rulers as the foot of Table Moun- sea, on the second day of them and all humanity," she helped dedicate a tain. She and Archbishop a three-day trip to South she added. garden to victims of Desmond Tutu planted Africa, met Archbishop Earlier yesterday she an indigenous stinkwood Tutu and other members visited the Victoria apartheid. tree to remember the vic- of the Truth and Reconci- Mxenge homes project "What you are doing tims and unveiled a com- liation Commission. and was greeted by here in South Africa is a memorative stone made Mrs Clinton said it was crowds of ululating testament to what can OC- of Table Mountain sand- understandable if parents women. cur when rage and anger stone. or loved ones of the vic- The development is are turned to hope and tims had turned to one of many being under- possibility," Mrs Clinton "Now it is time to heal "hatred, bitterness, anger taken in post-apartheid said in a speech to ex-pol- the wounds of the past," or violence," but instead, South Africa to try to get itical prisoners, survivors Archbishop Tutu told the "they forgave and are proper homes to an esti- of human rights violations gathering. "Now it is time here today in that spirit of mated one million people and relatives of some who to plant seeds of hope for forgiveness and remem- who live in poverty, many died in racial unrest. the future." brance." of them in dense "squat- ter towns." The visit to the project emphasised a key goal of her two-week tour of six countries in Africa -pro- moting better rights and education for women and children. Of 268 people working at the site, 260 were women. "You are not only building houses, you are building your country," Mrs Clinton told them. - - Reuter. Links: Mev. Hillary Rodham Clinton, Amerikaanse presidentsvrou, skater van die lag nadat sy 'n swart driebeenpot . tydens haar besoek aan die Victoria Mxenge- behuisingsprojek by Philippi ontvang het. Onder: Chelsea Clinton word by die Victoria Mxenge- behuisingsprojek ontvang. BEELD, Johannesburg, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 110,311) Hillary kry potjie om kos vir Clinton in te kook Erika de Beer, en het af en toe ook 'n bietjie op maat van die Politieke Redaksie klanke hande geklap. Dié dans en musiek is deel van die suksesgeheim van die huisbouprojek, het sy gesê. Philippi. - Pres. Bill Clinton van Amerika gaan Mev. Veliswa Mbeki, tesourier van die Victo- binnekort mieliepap of potjiekos op die spys- ria Mxenge-spaarskema, het 'n paar minute lank kaart hê. die wéreldkollig van haar meer bekende naamge- Dis nou te sê as sy vrou, Hillary, wat gister hier noot, adj.-pres. Thabo Mbeki, gesteel toe die Clin- 'n driebeenpot present gekry het, gehoor gee aan ton-optog haar sementsteenhuis besoek het en die wense van die vroue van Philippi op die die gretige kameralense en mikrofone gewed- Kaapse Vlakte. ywer het om ook in te loer. Die huis is een van die "Kook iets daarin vir jou man. Ons wil weet eerstes wat hier gebou is as deel van 'n skema wat jy gekook het," het mev. Patricia Matolen- waarvolgens hoofsaaklik vroue geld spaar en gwe, voorsitter van die South African Homeless dan huise vir minder as R15 000 bou waarvoor People's Federation, aan Clinton gesê. Terwyl hulle ook self die stene gemaak het. die Amerikaners klaarblyklik baie hou van die Nadat sy die huis besigtig het, na die steen- titel "first lady", het Matolengwe haar gas as "die makery gekyk en 'n woordjie of twee gewissel het vrou van die president van die Amerikaners" met vroue wat besig was om 'n huis te verf, het voorgestel. Clinton gesê sy wou self kom kyk of dit waarvan Clinton, haar dogter, Chelsea, en hul gevolg sy gehoor het, waar is. "Julle bou nie net huise het 'n ware Afrika-ontvangs by die Victoria nie, maar julle bou ook jul land," het sy gesê. "Dit Mxenge-huisprojek gekry nadat hulle Afrika-tyd is 'n bewys van wat bereik kan word as mense ge- gebruik het en meer as 'n halfuur laat was. help word om hulself te help." Vroue in hul veelkleurige tradisionele uitrus- Clinton het gesê sy wil oor 'n paar jaar terug- tings het van vroeg af gesing en in die stof gedans kom om te sien hoeveel huise gebou is. "As ek dié terwyl hulle op hul belangrike gaste gewag het. uitnodiging vir myself en my dogter kan kry, sal Clinton kon later self nie die ritme weerstaan nie ek dalk selfs my man saambring." Translation: BEELD HILLARY RECEIVES A SMALL POT TO COOK FOOD FOR CLINTON. U.S. President Bill Clinton will shortly have grits or "potjiekos"* on his menu. This, obviously, if his wife Hillary, who yesterday received the gift of a three-legged pot, pays attention to the wish of the women of Philippi on the Cape Flats. "Cook something for your husband in this. We want to know what you have cooked" said Mrs. Patricia Matolegwe, chairperson of the South Africa Homeless People's Federation, to Mrs Clinton. While the Americans like the title of "first lady," Matolengwe introduced her guest as "the wife of the President of the Americans." Clinton, her daughter, Chelsea, and their entourage received a true African welcome at the Victoria Mxenge Housing Project after they used "Africa time" and arrived half an hour late. Women in their multicolored traditional garments sung from early in the day and raised the dust dancing while waiting for their important guest. Later, even Clinton could not resist the rhythm and clapped hands in time. The dance and the music are part of the secret of the housing project's success, she said. Mrs. Veliswa Mbeki, treasurer of the Victoria Mxenge savings association, stole for a few minutes the limelight from her more well known namesake, Deputy President Thabo Mbeki, when the Clinton procession visited her cement-block house and the keen cameras and microphones vied to get a glimpse. The house is one of the first built as part of a scheme whereby mainly women save money and build houses for less than R15,000 and for which they themselves make the bricks. After viewing the house, looking at the manufacturing of the bricks and exchanging a few words with women busy painting a house, Clinton said she wanted to come and see for herself whether what she had heard was true. "You are not only building houses, you are building your country" she said. "That is an indication of what can be achieved if people are helped to help themselves." Clinton said she would like to come back within a few years and see how many house have been built. "If I can be invited together with my daughter, I will bring my husband as well." * A typical African dish of vegetables and meat (sometimes fish) with herbs and spices cooked in a large, black, cast-iron, three-legged pot placed over an open fire. SAPA, Johannesburg, SA March 20, 1997 (News service for all South African media) HILLARY POLIC CAPE TOWN March 20 Sapa US TO GIVE R72M MORE TO POLIO FIGHT The United States was pledoing in further US14 million (about R72 million) to the campaign to eradicate solio in Africa. US first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton announced on Thursday. This and other funds creviously pledged for areas like technical training. housing and business development in South Africe reflected her country's belief that the future of South Africa end Africa WAS inextricably linked to that OF the world. she said 10 an address at the University of Cape Town. The democratic world was standing by South Africa as it was busy transforming itsel# into a full desocracy. Sapa SAPA, Johannesburg, SA March 20, 1997 (News service for all South African media) CLINTON-MANDELA CAPE TOWN March 20 Sapa HILLARY'S VISIT GAVE MANDELA CHANCE TO SAY THANK YOU The visit to South Africa by United States first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton had given him the coportunity to thank her first hand too the US's support to South Africa. President Nelson Mandela said - Thursday. Speaking after meeting Clinton at his official residence Genedendal, Mandela said the US had actively supported the anti-apartheid struggle Prom a long time anso. The country had started programmes. including education projects. for members of disedvantaged communities. Clinton said she HAS delighted to seet Mapdela again and happy to be in beautiful Cape Town. It would be spectacular if the city could host the 2004 Olympic Games which would give her MA opportunity to visit again. Sapa 1412 tood SAPA, Johannesburg, SA March 20, 1997 (News service for all South African media) R A BC-HILLARY-LD-POLID PPA683 03-20 00492 all ave HILLARY-LD-POLIG CAPE TOWN March 20 Sapa US TO GIVE R72M MORE TO POLIO FIGHT The United States WSS pledging a further US16 million doldars tascot R72 million) to the campaign to eradicate polio in Africa by the yearr 2000, US First Lady Hillary Redham Clinton announced on Thursday. This and other Funds. previously pledged in areas like teacher training. housing. health care and business development initiatives in South Africa reflected her country's belief that the future of South Africa and Africa was inextricably linked to that of countries throughout the world, she said in an address at the University of Cape Town. One of the most tenoible signs of the SEW US/SA partnership was the Binational Commission chaired by Deputy President Thabe Mheki and Vice President AI Gone. Last year they signed an screement to co-operate TO to-fight crime. AE # result. the US WAS providing funding this year to assist South African law enforcement training. agencies with criminal justice expertise and The countries were also working together to improve the business environment by lowering taxes and teriffe that bilateral trade could thrive. creating jobs for both peoples. South Africane and Americans were also learning from each other through education. medical and cultural exchanges at colleces and universities. as well as fellowships at sose of the leading scientific institutions. Clinton said that nowhere had the triumph of the human spirit ----- the Dower of love to conquer hate ------- been greater than in South Africa. where her heart was stirred anew by the patience and perseverance with which South Africans were uniting to build = strong and lasting democracy. South Africans were teaching countless others worldwide that. as interdependence W&S the inescapable condition of humankind, so tolerance WAS the greatest weapon for peace. When the late Robert F Kennedy had spoken at the UCT campus 31 years 800. he had saids "It is from the numberless diverse acts of courage and belief that human history is shaped. individuals es much as any action by your Added Clinton "And it is those acts by government that Will determine the success of your democracy. " SAPA, Johannesburg, SA March 20, 1997 (News service for all South African media) South Africa was showing the world that democracy would succeed only If all citizens of all naces. #### and 302 Groups enjoyed the full political. economic. social and civic Dower due to everyone. Asked during question time in the backed Baxter Theatre complex's concert hall whether she foresaw a WORKS president being elected in the US, she said she hoped and believed this could be possible in the next 20 years. "I'm a heping we'll SEE a woman in the White House and then "I will watch with interest how her- - DULISE is treated." the added to laughter. Clinton WAS Given A standing ovation at the end of her speech. Sapa THE STAR, Johannesburg, S.A. March 20, 1997 (Circulation: 156,358.) Celebrities to join Mandela for banquet on Robben Island By ANSO THOM Robben Island museum. Political Reporter Mandela would escort Clinton to the island this afternoon, presi- President Mandela will be joined dential spokesman Joel Netshi- by a star-studded line-up when tenzhe said. Between 70 and 80 he docks at Robben Island tonight guests, not all paying, were ex- for a gala banquet attended by, pected to attend. among others, US actor and co- The island museum and polit- median Bill Cosby, songwriter ical prisoners' fund was launched and singer Quincy Jones, United by Mandela in October, after a re- Nations secretary-general Kofi union of former political prison- Annan and US first lady Hillary ers showed that many had fallen Clinton. on hard times and were living on Although the guest list, with meagre incomes. selected diners paying R250 000 Netshitenzhe said the majority per couple, has been kept under of guests would be paying and wraps, it is believed that top that Princess Diana's Cape Town South African businessmen as visit had unfortunately ended well as reigning Miss South Africa prior to the banquet date. Peggy-Sue Khumalo will attend. "Most of the celebrities were Proceeds will help struggling visiting anyway; the bash wasn't former political prisoners and organised around them coming," with the establishment of the he said. CAPE TIMES, Cape Town, S.A. March 21, 1997 (Circulation: 51,334) Robben Island party A LIGHT MOMENT: US first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton and Nelson Mandela share a joke shortly before the gala fundraising banquet on Robben Island last night. THE STAR, Johannesburg, S.A. March 21, 1997 (Circulation: 156,358) Mealies make way for more sumptuous fare at banquet Cape Town - More than 100 mealies in various forms for break- The R250 000 menu Proceeds of the evening will guests paying R250 000 a couple fast, lunch and supper. "In the go to the island museum and a descended on Robben Island last morning it was porridge," Man- of marinated salmon trout with political prisoners' fund, launched night for a sumptuous fundrais- dela said. "They would take the with by Mandela in October after a smallest teaspoon and put brown tarragon chicken ing banquet at which they rubbed dumplings reunion of former political prison- shoulders with President Mandela, sugar on top. What some of us vegetables ers showed that many had fallen Hillary Clinton, Bill Cosby and would do was eat the porridge green salad with raspberry vinaigrette on hard times. UN secretary-general Kofi Annan. and keep the spoonful for last." chicken Earlier yesterday, a luxury bus stuffed He told Cosby how he had with The guests travelled by heli- placed and rosemary riceand pistachionuts sauces. with wild being transported to Robben copter or ferry across the 8km of spent hours at a time crushing Island by helicopter fell into the sea from Cape Town to the tiny rocks in the courtyard outside his bouquet of vegetables ocean about 3km from the island. island where Mandela spent 18 of cell, and how his eyes had been A fruit sorbet with a bonquet of fresh fruit. The owner of the bus, Grey his 27 years in prison. damaged by lime at the quarry. Cheese plate with fresh figsand water biscuits Symonds, said he had rented out Earlier in the day, Clinton had Cosby said he was moved by Coffeeand friandes. the bus to the organisers of the been escorted by Mandela on a the resilience and lack of bitter- banquet for transporting VIPs on tour of the prison and his cell; they ness of former prisoners. Right. Sauvignon Blanc. the island. He said Court Heli- were followed later by Cosby. "To hear these men proudly Meerlust. Rubicon 1991. Klein 'onstantia a copters had taken on the job and Cosby was shown Mandela's talking about their philosophy Marlbrooke. built a special cradle to hold the cell by the president himself, who and strength They won, they bus. - Staff Reporter, The Times of told how prisoners used to get really won," he said. London and Sapa. THE PRETORIA NEWS, Pretoria, S.A. March 21, 1997 (Circulation: 13,885) US to give R72-m more to polio fight Cape Town - The US is pledging a Mrs Clinton said that nowhere further $16-million (about R72-mil- had the triumph of the human spirit lion) to the campaign to eradicate been greater than in South Africa, polio in Africa by the year 2000, US where her heart was stirred anew by first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton an- the patience and perseverance with nounced yesterday. which South Africans were uniting to This and other funds previously build a strong and lasting democracy. pledged in areas like teacher training, South Africans were teaching housing, health care and business countless others worldwide that, as development initiatives in South interdependence was the inescapable Africa reflect her country's belief that condition of humankind, so tolerance the future of South Africa and Africa was the greatest weapon for peace. is inextricably linked to that of coun- Individual acts tries throughout the world, she said in an address at the University of Cape When the late Robert F Kennedy Town. spoke at the UCT campus 31 years One of the most tangible signs of ago, he said: "It is from the number- the new US-SA partnership was the less diverse acts of courage and belief Binational Commission chaired by that human history is shaped." Deputy President Thabo Mbeki and Added Mrs Clinton: "And it is Vice-President Al Gore, she said. those acts by individuals as much as Last year they signed an agree- any action by your government that ment to co-operate to fight crime. will determine the success of your As a result, the US was providing democracy." funding this year to assist South Afri- South Africa was showing the can law enforcement agencies with world democracy would succeed only criminal justice expertise and training. if all citizens of all races, sexes and Bilateral trade ages enjoyed the political, economic, social and civic power due to them. The two were working together to Asked whether she foresaw a improve the business environment by woman President being elected in the lowering taxes and tariffs so that bilat- US, she said she believed this could be eral trade could thrive, creating jobs possible in the next 20 years. for both peoples, she said. "I'm hoping we'll see a woman in South Africans and Americans the White House and then I will watch were also learning from each other with interest how her spouse is treat- through education, medical and cul- ed," she added to laughter. tural exchanges at colleges and uni- Mrs Clinton was given a standing versities, and fellowships at some of ovation at the end of her speech. - the leading scientific institutions. Sapa THE STAR, Johannesburg, S.A. March 22, 1997 (Circulation: 156,358) Hillary and her fearful bodyguards! And don't forget Di OWN CORRESPONDENT One can only imagine what matters of national importance kept those agents Johannesburg - There were no chatting down their jacket sleeves all day. warnings, briefings or official Perhaps they were speculating whether schedules. Princess Diana came, saw Hillary's neon-pink suit made her an easi- and created pandemonium without so er target for sharpshooters. Or perhaps it much as a royal wave. South African was less cerebrally inclined and they were and overseas paparazzi speculated and simply debating the relative merits of a debated about where she was. All she Castle and a Budweiser. had to do to start a panic was be there. Despite Mrs Clinton's attempts to delve Some leading ladies do, however, have into the meaty subjects of education and to work a little harder at creating the right the struggle for democracy, many guests image for their arrival and roadshow. seemed more interested with the wonder- "Come out and meet Hillary Clinton!" ful success achieved by Chelsea's ortho- shouted organisers with loudhailers dontist, and Mrs Clinton's use of an alice "Come and meet the First Lady!" band. Confused Soweto residents came out of The public and media do, however, their homes. "Hillary who?" they asked, seem to be fascinated with the banal rou- wondering why so many tines of the rich and police officers had taken up famous. All over the vantage points outside a Some may call it world people are fascinat- cemetery. The visits this week of a farce, but I ed by the day-to-day habits of Socks, the presi- Diana and Hillary Clinton prefer to think of dential cat, and Chelsea's certainly proved one thing: move into her freshman it's not about what you do, it as a political year of college. but rather the perceptions cabaret Internationally, the you create - and the show well-informed have a that helps you create them. working knowledge of Some may call it a farce, Princess Diana's colonic but I prefer to think of it as a political irrigation techniques, the name of her gym cabaret, The Dance of the Democrats. trainer and her extraordinary abilities on Police dogs sniffed bags, Secret Service the "thigh master". agents patted us down and a few photogra- The fact that Mrs Clinton's suite in phers actually tried to reason with them. Rosebank cost R5 000 a night was a fasci- Wasted breath, I'm afraid. nating snippet and the added tit-bit that Fear and loathing best describe them. her 45-member delegation were with her And being very, very big, with funny was even juicier. things in their ears and significant bulges The real scoop, however, was Princess in their clothing. Diana. Where was she? Where was she They epitomise all that is healthy and shopping? With whom was she lunching? toxin free, and are politically correct in the In one week South Africans have been extreme. They have African-Americans, rubbing shoulders with a Princess as well whites, Hispanics - even a native Ameri- as a First Lady - and a Grammy winner at can for good measure. that. The resultant euphoric feeding frenzy Wherever they go, one thing remains a left photographers, writers and gossip- constant - they spend all their time mum- mongers gasping. bling conspiratorially into their sleeves. It is, however, all about the show, Microphones appear like growths from the spectacle and the power of the the back of their necks and they always package. seem to have something to tell someone. Hillary relied on flashy suits, loudhail- The Hillary and Chelsea Roadshow was ers and intimidating bodyguards. Princess impressive, managing to attract the Diana has only to rely on the history of crowds, cordon off the roads and infuriate British royalty to secure her immortal the locals. place in the limelight. Not even The Bold Even Gauteng Premier Tokyo Sexwale and the Beautiful or Days of Our Lives can looked as though his feathers had been a supply the constant flow of marital dis- little ruffled by the strong-arm tactics of putes, illicit frolics, eating disorders and the Secret Service. temper tantrums that British royalty can. SUNDAY TIMES, Johannesburg, S.A. March 23, 1997 (Circulation: 458,984) Chelsea's in the spotlight GILLIAN ANSTEY Closer inspection of the outfit, however, revealed pale blue pinstripes to match her pale blue T AFTER a remarkably shel- shirt. The younger Clin tered childhood, 17-year- ton is clearly hinting at old Chelsea Clinton is be- power dressing. ing groomed for public What she is going to life. And, if her brief trip to have to learn is better South Africa this week is staying power. On Tues any indication, she is day, she disappeared af passing the test with fly- ter the second item on the ing colours. day's agenda, the visit to Chelsea might not be the Hector Petersen Mem seen to smile much but orial in Soweto. she certainly listens. Perhaps Chelsea need On her Tuesday morn- ed a rest after the atten ing visit to Entandweni tion of the crowd at the Primary School in Zondi, memorial, but she was Soweto, she sat in the nowhere to be seen later front row of a marquee. that afternoon at the Or Each time a question lando Children's Home. came from the crowd of With her large features dignitaries, she turned Chelsea looks like Barbra around dutifully to face BEST FACE FORWARD: Chelsea Clinton charmed the public on a visit to Streisand - gorgeous il the person asking the Soweto's Entandweni school this week Picture: ELIZABETH SEJAKE you're a fan and rather question, listened pa- plain if you're not. But it tiently, and then turned does depend on the angle to the front to listen to her in August, it provided one the presidential retreat, to her trendy clothes. at which she's being pho mother's response. of the first opportunities Camp David. On Tuesday, Chelsea tographed. Until recently, Hillary for the press to get a peek "This year, though", it wore a black jacket with No doubt the next step Clinton has made every at the First Daughter. reported, "Chelsea - matching trousers and in Chelsea's training is to effort to shield her daugh- People magazine re- poised, polite and politic black clumpy shoes with determine her best side ter from the public eye. ported that there were no - took her place on the silver buckles. - and the White House So, when Chelsea ap- pictures of her 16th birth- world stage.' With long, tousled hair public relations people peared with. her mother day party or her first driv- Her mother allowed her hanging over her shoul- will make sure she puts at a Chicago charity event ing lesson with daddy at to grow up normally, even ders, she looked funky. her best face forward. CITY PRESS, Johannesburg, S.A. March 23, 1997 (Circulation: 114,999) Big bills for prison fare By CHIARA CARTER CAPE TOWN was the place to be for international celeb- rities this week. No sooner had Britain's Princess Diana jetted out of the Mother City after an unofficial trip, during which she met President Nelson Mandela, than a host of other international VIPs came to town. They included United States com- edian Bill Cosby, his wife Camille and daughter Ensa; Hillary Rodham Clinton, wife to US President Bill Clinton and the new United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Anan. The weather held, allowing the guests to appreciate the city's fabled beauty - and get a taste of what the city could offer the Olympics. All the celebrities met with President Mandela, but the highlight of their programme was on Thursday night: a sumptuous fundraising banquet on Robben Island. The 80-odd guests at the dinner all received Madiba shirts and many "overnighted" on the island. It was an especially memorable evening for Cosby's wife, Camille, who was celebrating her birthday. The guests, who paid R250 000 per couple, included captains of in- dustry and several politicans who were former prisoners on the island, including President Mandela, Gau- teng premier Tokyo Sexwale and National Council of Provinces chair- man Patrick Lekota. The historic setting for the ban- quet gave rise to many wisecracks about jail-breaks and offers by the former prisoners to give the guests a guided tour of their old cells. President Mandela recalled his own long imprisonment on the island as guests photographed each other. Proceeds from the banquet and a R10 000-a-head dinner at Sun City this weekend will be used to help for- mer political prisoners and finance TAKING A BREAK US First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton also attended President the Robben Island Museum. Mandela's banquet on the former prison island, where jail-breaking jokes abounded. Pics: FANIE JASON RAPPORT, Johannesburg, S.A. March 23, 1997 (Circulation: 392,085) Bladsy 14 NUUS In VSA jappie uit die hel- hier 'antie van oomblik' ONS soek vir Hillary in Soweto. from hell. Of sommer hul versa- die boeg van 'n belangrike st Van Diepkloof tot by Zondi. melnaam vir die presidentspaar: Sy is definitief die antie van Tot anderkant uit. Nege keer vra Billary Clinton. 'n Vriend het hul oomblik. ons pad. En nege keer kry ons verhouding al beskryf as een ge- Sy en Bill, Slick Willy vir soi "duidelike" aanwysings wat ons grond op magsdeling: "Sy is sy mige Yanks, het ontmoet toe nêrens heen neem nie. Een ou gelyke en hy erken dit. Die haar gaan inskryf het by c sê: Hey man Hillary? Here Amerikaanse Secret Service het Yale-universiteit se regsfal in Gangster's Paradise? haar Evergreen gedoop. teit. Dan's ons daar. Dis 'n konink- Sy's nie meer die bebrilde, "Hy het by my in die lang like kavalkade met busse, amps- akademiese tipe met kroeshare kom staan en ons het vir 'n motors, 'n ambulans, vier poli- van haar jong dae nie. Nou's sy in gesels. Toe ons voor in die to sie-Camry's, twee met honde in, kontaklense en knielengte mags- kom, sê die man: "Bill wat ma: 'n tros verkeersmanne op motor- drag. jy weer hier, jy't dan klaar ing fietse, en haar eie haaigrys Mer- Sy is 'n Presidentsvrou in eie skryf!" Hanlie cedes. reg, self 'n kragtoer, een wat reg- En jare later, 'n dag voor Ke Ons stap nader, verby die poli- uit sê sy bodder meer met landsa- fees 1989, het hulle huilend sie. 'n Vrou snou hulle veront- ke as om koekies en tee te bedien Retief hul knieë hande voor 'n pr waardig toe: Because they're soos Barbara Bush. kant vasgehou en gebid vir white you let them through. En ná amper vyf jaar hou die om hul huwelik weer vlot te se Hillary Clinton se pakkie is 'n Amerikaners nog steeds ewe min Hy het belowe om die vroun pienk flerts teen 'n dynserige daarvan. se uit te los, soortvan, en sy Dinsdag. HRC staan dit oral op Maar of jy van haar hou of nie, beloof om haar voorkoms te I mense die program: Hillary Rodham sy's knap, stem almal saam. Sy's toureer. Clinton. die een wat dalk eerder president Dit was geen geheim in Sy gee klas vir die kamer vol kon gewees het. Sy's al 'n paar kansas dat die Clintons deur die tjokkers by die Entandweni keer deur Amerika se National waters gegaan het nie. Selfs VO School in Zondi. Hulle is besig Law Journal aangewys as een Whitewater, hul volgende ska: met lesson 32, oor die begrippe van hul honderd voorste regs- daal. "binne" en "buite". Wat is bui- mense. Een van die fotograwe = te, vra juffrou HRC. 'n Seuntjie HRC drup selfvertroue. Strui- droog dat dit vir Hillary eindel- spring op: "Die polisie is buite." kel nie oor haar voete of haar se gemoedsrus behoort te gee d. Sy bars uit van die lag. Een outjie woorde nie. Die toesprake gly Bill van 'n knie-operasie hers: krap so bietjie sy neusie terwyl sy sinvol en met gewig uit haar tydens haar Afrika-safari: di vra: "And what is a boy?" mond. Daar is geen notas nie: sy moeilik om been-in-die-lug me ("Garden boy? Tea boy? School is óf bitter goed voorberei óf sy die verpleegsters te lol. boy?" mompel Newsweek se ou het 'n fenomenale aanvoeling. Tokyo en Judy Sexwale sl geamuseerd hier langs my.) Of albei. aan by die Hector Peterson- Chelsea, sewentien, tenger, Die kindertjies sing vir haar in denkteken. Seg-WAH-lay (v. beloer alles met 'n skamerige hoë stemmetjies. Nkosi sikelel' duidelik die Amerikaners se n glimlaggie. Die fotograwe kliek, iAfrika. Duiwe vlieg van die dak tas die uitspraak) Tokyo arrive met die Amerikaanses natuurlik. se nok op. Die Clintons staan soos die seremoniemeester op op die beste plekke. met hul sonbrille in die wind. kleindorpse doe. Deur die loop van die twee Soweto se burgemeester sê hy Hillary se lyfwagte staan u dae, in stowwerige townships, gaan sy hand waarmee hy mev. drukkingloos rond agter donk ontvou die Eerste Vrou van die Clinton gegroet het, vir drie brille. Met Tokyo se brigade 00 Wit Huis tot: Miesies Klientien, maande nie was nie. by, is daar 25 van hulle. Hil-laaa-rie, mema Clinton. Te- Chelsea lyk al klaar asof die Hillary gee vir Helen Suzma rug in Amerika is hulle meer ge- dag vir haar te lank begin trek. 'n stywe drukkie langs die BY niepsig: daar is sy Lady Macbeth Hillary is te professioneel om dit denkteken. Eenkant, teen van Little Rock. Die yuppie wife te wys: haar ken effe gelig, soos lamppaal, hang 'n koerant S RAPPORT, Johannesburg, S.A. March 23, 1997 (Circulation: 392,085) (Cntd.) plakkaat: De Klerk knew of kill- Dan vertrek die kavalkade, Hillary lyk nou meer ontspan- nie. Maar as ons hulle vanaand ing fields. 'n Amerikaanse kame- wiegend om die groot sirkel waar ne in haar lang swart romp, 'n Kaapstad gaan wys, raak hy k raman spring vorentoe en agter- klere sommer so plat op die sonbril en 'n hangertjie met die die voice. toe om dit in fokus te kry, met grond uitgestal word. 'n Im- Amerikaanse Amptelike Arend Hillary Rodham Clin Hillary in die voorgrond. promptu clothing city, langs kon- teen haar keel. Haar man het al gesê: "Sy's meer Die Eerste Vrou sê die kin- kas vol gebrande mielies en 'n Sy't 'n entourage van 45. Daar georganiseerd, meer in bel Γ, dertjies van Soweto maak haar haarsalon onder 'n seiltjie. Die is 15 Amerikaanse persmense. meer intelligent as ek." kop vol: die een helfte is vol van mense staar Hillary Clinton ag- Die dokter is saam, maar sy't terna asof sy maar net 'n hersen- haar haarkapper tuis gelos. Hul- Daar's gerugte dat sy ho il die hoopvolle gesiggies by die skool, en die ander helfte vol van skim was. Daar is veel meer as le het almal in die United States met 'n leeslamp of 'n Bybel ge- net 'n Atlantiese Oseaan tussen of America Boeing 707 saamge- gooi het, daar's haar veelbes 1- dié wat gesterf het, voortydig, vir die land. Sy's die toonbeeld van hulle en HRC. vlieg. Maar hy kan nie op Rob- ke beskinderde verhouding it My twee dae in Hillary se spo- beneiland land nie, dus is sy later 'n vertroueling, Vince Foste y amperse warmte, van regte ge- luide, die regte houding. re, word aanmekaargebind met soontoe per boot. Ons kleiner geheimsinnige selfmoord vier "Look at her boabab-legs!" ululerende vroue. vliegtuie kan net nie vertrou jaar gelede het Washington ge- skok. fluister iemand. En oor hoe Hil- In Philippi op die Kaapse word nie. lary na Bill verwys as die "Eerste Vlakte, val mense oor die Victo- Wanneer Philippi se gasvrou Maar dit was Hillary wat Il Vrou". Pres. Clinton bel glo ria Mxenge Housing Initiative se haar moet voorstel, vergeet sy se presidentskap vroeg in 2 soms personeellede deur die klippe en slote. Almal stamp vir 'n paar benoude oomblikke moontlik gemaak het toe sy hom loop van die dag om te hoor hoe rond om haar beter te sien. Die missis Klientien se naam. 'n Brak sy owerspel op nasionale te i- dit met sy "meisie" gaan. Hoe lyfwagte het 'n harde tyd. Die snuffel rond tussen al die belang- sie vergewe het. vaar my meisie, sal hy vra. In suidoos kry dit nie reg om die rike mense op die plastiekstoele. En dit was hy wat ná Whit 1- verlede jaar se verkiesing, die soet, benoude reuk weg te waai Hillary se geskenk is 'n Falkirk ter ook voor die ganse Amerika bufferplakker: "Impeach pres. nie. Net die sementmengers lyk nr. 2-potjie - om vir haar man moes verklaar: My vrou in ~'n Clinton and her husband." nie opgewonde nie. pap in te maak. Sy skater dit skurk nie. Tydens gebed vryf Chelsea dawerend uit. Saam is hulle 'n formida le haar hande teen mekaar. Toe die By die wynlandgoed Spier, vir span. Een koop die president se klomp opstaan, is sy woerts weg, middagete, vra 'n rooigebrande broeke en een dra hulle. Maar hotel toe in een van die twaalf boer vir my: Jinne, watse groot- oor wie wat doen, is daa ie karre. kop is vandag hier rond? Toe hy eintlik sekerheid nie. Dis die een "cause" ná die an- hoor, sê hy allamagtig, is julle die As skoolkind wou sy 'n 1 1- der. By 'n crèche reën die Zoe- popperotsie? tevaarder word. Nou het sy haar loe-woorde oor mev Clinton. Sjoe, sê een die kelnerinne visier laer gestel: nie meer die haar gesig getrek op 'n begriplo- wat by die tafels bedien. Sjoe. uitspansel nie. Net die le se, belangstellende plooi. Maar Een van die motorbestuurders Amerika. Met goeie daa es as die kindertjies Telephone Je- sê hy kan ons nie enigiets vertel "inside Africa". sus vir haar sing, trek 'n sluier van Hillary nie, hulle het 'n one Nou is sy vort. Gaat u wel, oor Hillary Rodham Clinton se voice policy, en hy's nie die voice Mevrou Eerste Vrou gesig oop en sy wys vir die eerste keer ware emosie, aangedaan tussen die kleintjies in hul groen verfjassies. Translation: RAPPORT IN THE USA, THE YUPPIE FROM HELL HERE, "LADY OF THE MOMENT" We are looking for Hillary in Soweto. From Diepfloof to Zondi, to the opposite side. Nine times we ask for directions and nine times we get "clear" indications which take us nowhere. Somebody says: Hey man Hillary? Here in Gangster's Paradise? Then we arrive. It is a regal cavalcade, with buses, official cars, an ambulance, four police Camrys, two with dogs, a bunch of traffic officials on motorcycles, and her own silver gray Mercedes. We step nearer, past the police. A woman snarls at them indignantly: Because they white you let them through. Hillary Clinton's suit is a pink splash against a hazy Tuesday. HRC stands everywhere on the program: Hillary Rodham Clinton. She holds class for a room full of young ones at the Entandweni School in Zondi. They are busy with lesson 32, about the difference between "in" and "out". What is out, asks Miss HRC. A young boy jumps up: "The police is out." She bursts out laughing. Another little one scratches his nose while she asks: "And what is a boy?" ("Garden boy? Tea boy? School boy? mumbles the amused Newsweek reporter next to me") Chelsea, seventeen, slender, looks at everything with a shy smile. The cameras click, with the Americans in the best spots, naturally. Through two days in dusty townships the First Lady of the White House evolves into: Missis Klientien, Hil-laaa-rie, Mama Clinton. Back in the U.S. they are more vicious: there she is Lady Macbeth from Little Rock. The yuppie wife from hell. Or just their collective name for the presidential couple: Billary Clinton. A friend has described their relationship as one based on power sharing: "She is his equal and he acknowledges it." The American Secret Service has christened her Evergreen. She is no longer the bespectacled, academic type with the frizzy hair of her younger days. Now she is in contact lenses and knee-length power clothes. She is the President's wife in her own right, even a tour-de-force, one who says straight out that she has more interest in the affairs of the country than in serving tea and cookies like Barbara Bush. And after nearly five years, the Americans still don't like this. But whether you like it or not, she is smart, everyone agrees. The U.S. National Law Journal has already referred to her a number of times as one of the hundred cleverest lawyers. HRC oozes self confidence. She doesn't trip over her feet or her words. The speech glides from her mouth sensibly and with importance. There are no notes: she is either extremely well prepared or she has phenomenal experience. Or both. The children sing for her with high-pitched voices. Nkosi sikelel'iAfrika. Doves fly from the ridge of the roof. The Clintons stand in the wind with their sunglasses. The Mayor of Soweto says he will not wash the hand that greeted Mrs. Clinton for at least three months. Chelsea starts to look as if the day is beginning to get a bit long for her. Hillary is too professional to let that show: her chin slightly lifted, like the prow of an important ship. She is definitely the lady of the moment. She and Bill, Slick Willie to some Yanks, met when she went to enroll in the law faculty at Yale. "He came to stand next to me in the long queue and we talked for an hour. Once we arrived at the head of the queue, the attendant said "Bill what are you doing here, you have already enrolled." And years later, a day before Christmas in 1989, they were on their knees, with clutched hands in front of a priest crying and praying for strength to make their marriage work again. He promised to leave women alone, in a way, and she promised to renovate her appearance. It was no secret in Arkansas that the Clintons had been through deep waters. Even before Whitewater, their next scandal. One of the photographers says dryly that it ought to give Hillary endless peace of mind that Bill is recovering from a knee operation while she is on an African safari: it is difficult to amuse oneself with the nurses while one's legs are in the air. Tokyo and Judy Sexwale join the party at the Hector Peterson memorial. Seg-WAH-lay (the pronunciation is explained in the Americans' notes) Tokyo arrives like a master of ceremony at a small town do. Hillary's bodyguards stand around expressionless, behind dark glasses. Together with Tokyo's brigade there are 25 of them. Next to the memorial Hillary gives Helen Suzman a vigorous embrace. On one side against a lamppost hangs a newspaper poster: De Klerk knew of killing fields. An American cameraman jumps back and forth to get that into focus, with Hillary in the forefront. The First Lady says the children of Soweto make her head full: the one half is full of the hopeful little faces at the school and the other half is full of those who died prematurely for their country. She is a model of near warmth, of correct noises, of right attitudes. "Look at her baobab legs!" whispers somebody. And about how Hillary refers to Bill as the "First Lady." Apparently President Clinton sometimes phones the staff during the day to hear how goes it with his "girl." How is my girl faring, he asks. During last year's elections there was a bumper sticker, "Impeach President Clinton and her husband." During prayers Chelsea rubs her hands together. Once everyone is on their feet she is gone, back to the hotel in one of the twelve cars. It's from one "cause" to the other. At a creche the Zulu words pour over Mrs. Clinton, her face pulled with in an uncomprehending, concerned frown. But when the children sing Telephone Jesus for her, the mask is off and Hillary Rodham Clinton shows for the first time real emotion, touched, among the little ones in their green painting aprons. Then the cavalcade departs, moving around the circle where clothes have been displayed flat on the ground An impromptu clothing city, along drums full of burnt mielies [corn] and a hair salon under a small tent. The people stare after Hillary Clinton as if she were an illusion. There is a lot more than the Atlantic Ocean between them and HRC. My two days on the trail of Hillary is associated with ululating women. In Philippi on the Cape Flats, people fall over the stones and trenches of the Victoria Mxenge Housing project. Everybody pushes around to see her better. The bodyguards have a hard time. The southeaster [wind] doesn't get it right to blow the sweet, oppressive smell away. Only the cement mixer does not look excited. Hillary looks more relaxed now in her black skirt, sunglasses and a chain with the official American Eagle around her throat. She has an entourage of 45. There are 15 American press. The doctor is also there, but she left her hairdresser at home. They have all flown in a United States of America Boeing 707 together. But this cannot land at Robben Island, therefore she is taken there by boat later. Our smaller planes cannot be trusted. When the Philippi host has to introduce her, she forgets for a few moments Missis Klientien's name. A mongrel sniffs around all the important people seated in the plastic chairs. The gift for Hillary is a No 2 Falkirk pot - to make grits for her husband. She roars with laughter. At the Spier wine estate for lunch a red-faced farmer asks me: Jinne, which big shot is here today? Once he finds out he says: Wow, are you the paparazzi? Hush, says one of the waitresses at his table, hush. One of the drivers says he cannot tell us anything about Hillary, they have a one voice policy and he is not the voice. But if we can show him Cape Town tonight, then maybe he will become the voice. Hillary Rodham Clinton. Her husband has told everybody "She is more organized, more in control and more intelligent than I am." There are rumours that she threw a reading lamp or a Bible at him; there is a much-talked about slanderous relation with a confidant, Vince Foster. His mysterious suicide four years ago shocked Washington But it was Hillary that made Bill's presidency possible early in 1992, when she forgave his adultery on national television. And it was him who, after Whitewater, had to explain to all of America: My wife is not a villain. Together they are a formidable team. One buys the Presidents' pants and one wears them. But on who does what, there is no certainty. As a student she wanted to became an astronaut. Now she has set her vision a little lower: no more the sky. Just the whole of America. With good deeds "inside Africa." Now she is gone. Go well. Madam First Lady. RAPPORT, Johannesburg, S.A. March 23, 1997 (Circulation: 392,085) (Cntd.) UIT Hillary Clinton se Afrika-foto-album: Inkennig by 'n skool in Soweto. Foto's: EUGENE LABUSCHAGENE en STEVE EGGINGTON C HEEL bo Hillary saam me haar dogte Chelsea Bo: Saar met 'n vrou like bewor deraar indi Kaap Links Plomp voe te in fy skoentjies Boabab legs, het ie mand ge fluister. Translation: RAPPORT Caption: From Hillary Clinton's Africa photo album: Shy at a school in Soweto. Caption: With a female admirer in the Cape Caption: Plump feet in elegant shoes. Baobab legs, whispered someone. BEELD, Johannesburg, S.A. March 25, 1997 (Circulation: 110,311) VROUE-BEELD 'VSA kan binne 20 j vrou as president hê' met haar kragtige toespraak wel staan, het sy gesè. Afrika nie. Erika de Beer, oortuig sy is vrou genoeg vir die pre- Clinton het ook aangekondig haar "Amerika put inspirasie uit die Politieke Redaksie sidentsamp. man, pres. Bill Clinton, het $16 mil- ruimhartige en vergewende gees Die meeste vroue wat leiersposi- joen (R80,7 miljoen) ekstra vir die waarmee die demokrasie in Suid- Kaapstad. - Sy hoop en glo Amerika sies in hul lande beklee, het dit deur veldtog bewillig om polio in Afrika Afrika tot stand gebring is, uit die sal binne die volgende twintig jaar 'n parlementêre stelsel bereik, SOOS uit te roei. demokratiese nuwe strukture en die 'n vrou as president hê, het mev. Hil- dr. Frene Ginwala, Speaker van Dié en ander beleggings toon dat progressiewe nuwe grondwet, veral lary Rodham Clinton, Amerikaanse Suid-Afrika se Parlement. die toekoms van dié vasteland, as- die wyse waarop die regte van vroue presidentsvrou, verlede week ty- Sulke vroue het eers die geleent- ook Suid-Afrika, onlosmaakbaar en kinders beskerm word. dens haar besoek aan die land gesê. heid gekry om hulself in hul eie verweef is met die toekoms van die "Die demokrasie is egter nie "Ek het al baie daaroor gedink," kring van kollegas te bewys en om wêreld. moontlik as die helfte van die bevol- het sy op 'n vraag uit die gehoor ná op meriete beoordeel te word. Dit weerspieël ook Amerika se king sonder kos, klere, gesondheid- 'n toespraak by die Universiteit van In Amerika, waar enigiemand vir vertroue in die demokratiese pad sorg en sonder 'n stem is nie," het sy Kaapstad gesê. "Natuurlik net as die presidentskap kan staan, moet wat Suid-Afrika gekies het. "Die wê- gemaan. student van die politieke wetenskap, hulle die hele volk oortuig. Dit is reld hou julle dop en die demokratie- Op 'n vraag oor die verkleining " het sy bygevoeg, net ingeval ie- baie moeilik vir vroue om die voor- se wèreld staan agter julle." van die kinderwelsynstoelaag in mand dalk begin wonder het oor oordele te oorkom, het Clinton gesê. Daar was die afgelope tyd baie Suid-Afrika het sy gesê pres. Clinton haar aspirasies om die tweede Clin- Daar is baie goeie vroulike kandi- voorbeelde ter wêreld van hoe demo- het onlangs wetgewing onderteken ton in die Wit Huis te word. date van die Republikeinse en die krasie geseëvier het, maar nèrens wat Amerikaners wat in die welsyn- Te oordeel na die staande applous Demokratiese Party wat moontlik in was die triomf van die menslike gees stelsel vasgevang is, in staat sal stel het Clinton baie lede van die gehoor die voorverkiesings in 2000 sal volgens Clinton groter as in Suid- om hulself te help. Mev. Hillary Clinton. Translation: BEELD USA COULD HAVE A WOMAN PRESIDENT WITHIN 20 YEARS Cape Town - She hopes and believes that the U.S. will have a woman President within the next twenty years, said Mrs. Hillary Rodham Clinton the U.S. President's wife, during her visit to SA last week. "I have thought much about this" she replied to a question from the audience during her speech at the University of Cape Town. "Naturally, only as a student of political science" she added, just in case someone might begin to wonder about her aspirations to become the second Clinton in the White House. Judging by the standing ovation, Clinton convinced many members of the audience with her powerful speech that she is woman enough for the Presidency. Most of the women who hold positions of leadership in their countries have arrived there through a parliamentary system, such as Dr Frene Ginwala, Speaker of the South African Parliament. These women have had the opportunity to assert themselves within the circle of their own colleagues and to be judged on merit. In the U.S., where anybody can be a candidate for the Presidency, they need to convince the entire population. It is very difficult for women to overcome the prejudices. There are many good women candidates both from the Republican and the Democratic Party who would probably stand [as candidates] for the year 2000 election, she said. Clinton also announced that her husband, President Bill Clinton, has pledged an additional $16 million (R80.7 million) for the campaign to exterminate polio in Africa. This and other investments indicate that the future of the continent, as well as of South Africa, is inextricably linked to the future of the world. They also emphasize U.S. confidence in the democratic path that South Africa has chosen. "The world is watching you and the democratic world stands behind you." In recent times there have been many examples in the world of how democracy has failed, but, according to Clinton, nowhere was the triumph of the human spirit greater than in South Africa. "America draws inspiration from the generous and forgiving spirit with which democracy was created in South Africa, from the new democratic structure and the progressive new constitution, especially the way in which the rights of women and children are being protected. Democracy is actually impossible if half of the population is without food, clothes, health care and without a voice" she warned. To a question about the reduction of the children's welfare allowance in South Africa, she replied that President Clinton recently signed legislation that will allow U.S. citizens trapped in the welfare system to help themselves. BUSINESS DAY, Johannesburg, S.A. March 26, 1997 (Circulation: 38,989.) COMMENT & ANALYSIS A land of lost opportunities for Hillary T IS the time of year known I in America as spring break. Americans like Mrs Clinton That means it is a very bad and her husband rightly think time to go anywhere where Hillary Clinton's tour of African countries left a different message with the inhabitants SA's transformation is a thing of there is sun and sand. You will wonder. Understandably they find it occupied by the nation's than what the US might have wished, writes Simon Barber in Washington want to be and have a part of it. high school seniors and under- Yet at the same time they have graduates in a glandular frenzy of some mental block that prevents pleasure-seeking. them from appreciating that it You will not, however, find the made the hoary pilgrimage to the lifted? Or was the thrill chiefly the happened entirely independent of enjoyed her visit. She herself nation's first high school senior, Isle de Goree, the infamous stag- keep our democracy strong is by speaker's? Did the symbolism of themselves, and that the poor seemed to get thoroughly carried Chelsea Clinton, soaking up the everyone working to build this ing point for the African slave her speaking in the same forum dears are in fact extremely com- away. "When I see my husband." there as well. Because in a democ- rays on a Florida beach. Her moth- trade, and the holiest shrine to the that the late Robert Kennedy fa- petent people who know a thing or she told the women, "I will tell him er, Hillary, has taken her on an racy the government should not do cult of African-American victim- mously addressed in 1968 mean two about democracy and a lot else that I have learnt one of the se- improving trip to Africa at the tax- hood, not to mention a monument all the work. The people must do anything? Somehow one felt the besides. Funnily enough they crets of building houses here, and payer's expense. the work not only to help build the with a very mixed message. After even knew how to vote without US natural graciousness of her SA that is that you build better if you Her father, the president, had all, those who passed through the houses but to help build a strong hosts, especially Nelson Mandela, government-funded sing and you dance while you "experts" more important things do, aside, country." She meant no harm, but "Door of No Return" (or something was being abused. coming down to train them. build. It makes the work go along of course, from nursing the knee like it - the present "door" is of the unconscious attitude underly- Perhaps the women of the Vic- Now perhaps one cannot be- better for everyone." he popped falling down steps at relatively modern vintage) had ing her remarks was one of supe- toria Mxenge housing project - grudge Mrs Clinton wanting to lay She concluded with a homily: Greg Norman's place a couple of riority - call it contemptuous generally been sold by their own. a wreath on the memorial for Hec- they are building their own homes "And even in a country like the weeks ago. He had a date with No doubt it was an important compassion - of the lady of the with the support, the information tor Petersen, or joining Archbish- Russian President Boris Yeltsin US, which has been a democracy part of Chelsea's education that manor talking to peasant chil- agency stresses, of the US Agency op Desmond Tutu in planting a for more than 200 years - much in Helsinki to discuss serious is- dren, the poor dears, on the estate she get to see the place while she tree at a home for the victims of for International Development - longer than SA - the only way we sues like Nato's enlargement and had an opportunity to do so with and feeling saintly for doing so. torture and violence. Yet, as harsh arms control. Helsinki in March someone else footing the bill. But as it may sound, neither the mem- would not have been much fun for how much better would Mrs Clin- ory of Petersen nor the tragedy of Chelsea, and besides, even the ton have served her hosts, and her those unhinged by the horror that president's daughter cannot come alleged purpose, if she had insist- accompanied what outsiders con- back from spring break without a ed on touring, with media in tow, a descendingly call "the miracle" are tan. So Africa it was, then. modern factory, thereby demon- important for SA's future. Naturally, the White House strating that, yes, such things do The point that needs to be takes grave umbrage at such sar- exist in Africa. rammed into the heads of all the castic jabs. In fact, it worries Instead, having shed the ritual Mrs Clintons is that South Afri- about such jabs a good deal more tear at Goree, she headed for a cans are not poor dears. They do than it cares about preventing school in Lady Bountiful mode to not need aid; they do not need the genocide in Bosnia or Rwanda. It highlight how the great and good self-gratifying tears of the white wishes the press would wax lyrical University of Michigan had sup- person; even less do they need to on the significance Hillary and plied it with desks. Ah, but for the be used as an excuse for giving Chelsea's trek has for US-African caring white man the children money to domestic poverty and de- relations, on the important signal would have been sitting on the velopment pimps, which is what it sends and the great token of US floor, or so madam would, albeit US aid is mostly about. concern and respect it represents. unwittingly, have us conclude. What is required is that the SA And to be sure, a big signal is be- Then it was on to SA. majority be recognised as smart, ing sent. Africa is still a place to Reading the US Information resourceful and industrious peo- which Washington condescends. Agency's reports and transcripts ple who can write good computer "During my trip I hope to show- of the First Lady's SA tour, one is codes, build excellent cars (and, case the tremendous democratic left wondering what the point of it regrettably, even better weapons) and economic progress African all was. Did this add anything to and sink mines to unimaginable countries have made in recent the relationship not already added depths, and who also do not have years," said Mrs Clinton. Not a by the regular annual visitations to be taught about democracy. bad objective that. A pity she and of Vice-President Al Gore? Did It would have been nice if Mrs her handlers made little or no ef- anyone come away from Mrs Clin- Clinton had used her trip to high- fort to attain it. ton's speech at the University of light such things. But she did not. In Senegal, she and Chelsea Cape Town feeling especially up- Hillary Clinton at the Dar es Salaam museum this week. One can only hope Chelsea had a Picture: AP good time. BEELD, Johannesburg, S.A. March 27, 1997 (Circulation: 110,311) Hillary is warm Ná haar reis verlede week deur Suid-Afrika sal Suid-Afrikaners hul mening oor die Amerikaanse presi- dentsvrou moet verander. Mev. Hil- lary Rodham Clinton het van die oomblik dat sy op die Johannesburg- se Lughawe van die vliegtuig afge- stap het, geglimlag en almal warm gegroet. In teenstelling met die fiasko ver- lede jaar toe Gore so te sé die land se verkeer met loeiende sirenes tot stil- stand gebring het, was Clinton se be- soek dié van min vertoon en rustig- heid. Tydens haar besoek aan 'n projek- skool in Soweto het sy gemaklik tus- sen die mense rondbeweeg. Sy het almal verras deur soos waf- ferse "juffrou" aan 'n gr. 1-klas die verskil tussen binne en buite in 'n Engelse taalonderrigklas te verdui- delik. Haar verduideliking van 'n "boy" het almal laat skater. Dit is 'n "little man", het sy half verleë gesê en self breed geglimlag. Dié vrou is g'n so koud en kil SOOS haar mediabeeld lyk nie. Soos die skoolhoof later opgemerk het: 'n mens kan vriende maak met haar. Translation: BEELD HILLARY IS WARM After her trip through South Africa last week, South Africans will have to change their opinion of the U.S. President's wife. From the moment she stepped off the plane at Johannesburg International Airport, Mrs. Hillary Rodham Clinton has been smiling and greeting everybody warmly. In contrast with the fiasco last year when Gore, for want of a better expression, brought the country's traffic to a standstill with ululating sirens, the Clinton's visit was one of less show and more tranquillity. During her visit to a project school in Soweto she moved around easily among the people. She surprised everyone by explaining like a jolly good "school mistress" to a grade one class the difference between "in" and "out." Her explanation of "boy" made all laugh. "It is little man" she said half sheepishly and a broad smile. The woman is not half as cold and icy as the media portrays her. As the school principal remarked later on: a person can make friends with her. BUSINESS DAY, Johannesburg, S.A. April 2, 1997 (Circulation: 38,989) Letters to the Editor While pseudonyms are sometimes acceptable, correspondents should sign letters and give their name, street address and daytime contact number. The Editor reserves the right to edit letters. To speed up the processing of a letter sent via e-mail, mark it clearly as a letter to the Editor and send it as an ASCII text file to [email protected]. Saddened by Clinton caricature Dear Sir, Africa - some positive news to I WAS saddened to see Simon Bar- balance the all too common im- ber's caricature of Hillary Clin- ages of war and suffering. ton's visit to Africa in Business Perhaps if Barber had been in Day on March 26. That he could SO SA for Clinton's visit, or in any of misconstrue Clinton's reasons for the other African countries she coming to Africa and SO distort the visited, he would have had a bet- messages implicit in her trip is in- ter appreciation of the reasons for deed unfortunate. results of her trip. Clinton's trip to Africa was re- quested by President Bill Clinton Robert LaGamma and the state department to re- Counsellor for public affairs, US emphasise US interest in and Information Service, Pretoria commitment to Africa. Clinton's visit also sought to help inform Americans about Africa - to counter the stereotyp- ical image of Africa as a decaying and hopeless continent. It was for this reason that Clin- ton was accompanied by 15 mem- bers of the US press and specif- ically visited countries and loca- tions which show determination, hope, capacity and progress. Having accompanied Clinton, I believe she accomplished her two- fold mission: South Africans with whom she came into contact (and who followed the excellent media coverage of her visit) know some- thing more about the US and our reasons for remaining engaged in Africa, and Americans have been provided with information about the constructive, human side of BUSINESS DAY, Johannesburg, S.A. April 08, 1997 (Circulation: 38,989.) Letters to the Editor While pseudonyms are sometimes acceptable, correspondents should sign letters and give their name, street address and daytime contact number. The Editor reserves the right to edit letters. To speed up the processing of a letter sent via e-mail, mark it clearly as a letter to the Editor and send it as an ASCII text file to [email protected]. Columnist's anti-US distortions are unfair, says Donald Woods Dear Sir, AFTER returning from exile to live in SA I am surprised to find that some newspapers are still publishing Simon Barber's vitri- olic views on America. His article on Hillary Clinton's visit is typical of his views of America and Americans that, to me, bear little resemblance to the country and the people I have grown to know well in the course of many years of travelling and working there, in all 50 states. Of course, US policy has seri- ous flaws, but anyone who knows that country knows also that those flaws spring from superficiality rather than cynicism. If you get through to their awareness they will do the right thing. I am not therefore criticising Simon Barber's attacks on Amer- ican judgment. I am criticising his distortions of American inten- tions. It is his persistent misrep- resentation of American motives that I find so offensive, and I be- lieve that SA newspapers which actually take this stuff seriously do a disservice to both countries. Donald Woods Parktown, Johannesburg United States Information Service Pretoria, South Africa