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FOIA Number: 2013-0661-F FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the William J. Clinton Presidential Library Staff. Collection/Record Group: Clinton Presidential Records Subgroup/Office of Origin: Political Affairs Series/Staff Member: Joan Baggett; Tara Burns Subseries: OA/ID Number: 4126 FolderID: Folder Title: National Service [Folder 1]: [Events and Information] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: S 28 4 8 2 /WILKIE TO: STAFF FROM: GLORIA NOTE: PLEASE NOTIFY ME IF ANYTHING IS MISSING OR WRONG MAJOR EVENTS SCHEDULED AS OF 3/15/93 3/12 SEGAL SPEAKS AT THE CHILDREN'S DEFENSE FUND LUNCHEON 3/22 ELI KEYNOTES AT US STUDENT ASSOC. TOWN MEETING IN DC 3/25 SEGAL DELIVERS KEYNOTE ADDRESS AT THE CAMPUS OUTREACH OPPORTUNITY LEAGUE (COOL) NATIONAL CONFERENCE IN CHAMPAGNE, IL 3/26 ?? YOUTH SERVICE ALLIANCE IN BOSTON 4/2 SEGAL DELIVERS KEYNOTE ADDRESS AT MICHIGAN CAMPUS COMPACT CONFERENCE IN EAST LANSING, MI SEGAL JOINS CONGRESSMAN BILL FORD (D-IL) AT UNIV. OF MICHIGAN "PROJECT SERVE" IN ANNE ARBOR, MI. (SITE WHERE JFK DELIVERED HIS PEACE CORPS CHALLENGE) WEEK OF 4/18 NATIONAL VOLUNTEER WEEK 4/20 NATIONAL YOUTH SERVICE DAY ANNIVERSARY OF LA CONSERVATION CORPS PUBLIC ALLIES AWARDS DAY THE WHITE HOUSE OFFICE OF NATIONAL SERVICE NEWS AND INFORMATION SERVICE March 3, 1993 Contact: Diana Aldridge (202) 456-6444 THE PRESIDENT ADDRESSES NATIONAL SERVICE AT RUTGERS: On the 32nd anniversary of the establishment of the Peace Corps, President Clinton spent a day in New Jersey challenging young people to serve their country by meeting pressing national needs. Before his address at Rutgers University, the President visited the New Brunswick Public Schools Adult Learning Center, and spoke to participants from both Rutgers and the community about their outstanding service work Then speaking before what the New York Times termed a "wildly enthusiastic" crowd at Rutgers, the President challenged America's young people to "make America new again" by serving their country. The President also detailed his national service plan and issued his challenged to young people in a taped interview with MTV. Excepts aired Monday and Tuesday in a half-hour MTV special, "Bill Clinton: His Plan, Your Future." The VICE PRESIDENT AND OTHER ADMINISTRATION PRINCIPALS ENCOURAGE SERVICE: Also on Monday, March 1: Vice President Gore visited the Wisconsin Conservation Corps and gave a speech at the University of Wisconsin on national service and the environment. Mrs. Gore visited a Richmond emergency shelter for families, and spoke to student service providers at the University of Richmond. Five Cabinet Secretaries highlighted service on Monday: Secretary Babbitt worked with the Durham Conservation Corps in Durham, North Carolina; Secretary Pena specifically addressed service in a speech to the National Association of County Organizations; Secretary Reich visited YouthBuild in Boston; and Secretary Shalala visited the Sick Children's Hospital in Washington, D.C. On Tuesday, Secretary Espy gave a speech on national service at Howard University. (more) Page Two HIGHLIGHTS FROM THE PRESIDENT'S RUTGERS ADDRESS: "National service will be America at its best -- building community, offering opportunity and rewarding responsibility. "We'll ask young people all across this country and some who aren't so young to serve in our schools as teachers or tutors to help our police forces across the nation to help control pollution and waste to work with senior citizens and combat homelessness " "I want [national service] to empower young people and their communities, not to empower yet another government bureaucracy in Vashington. This is going to be your prc fram at your level with your people. " "I want to make this summer a summer of service We are going to recruit about 1,000 young people from every background -- from high school dropouts to college graduates, to send to an intensive leadership training program for national service at the beginning of the summer. Then we'll ask them to work on one of our country's most urgent problems, helping our children who are in danger of losing their God-given potential At the end of this summer they'll all join in a youth service summit. I will attend the meeting " The President specifically challenged young people to serve: "If anybody here would like to be one of those 1,000 -- or if anybody who is listening to this speech or reads about it and would like to be one of those 1,000, drop me a card at the White House and just mark it National Service." "I ask you by Friday -- every one of you -- to think about what you can do and what we should do to be agents of renewal; to talk with your parents, your clergy, your friends, your teachers; to join the effort to renew our community and to rebuild our country; and to write to be about what you are doing. It's time for millions of us to change our country block by block, neighborhood by neighborhood " (more) Page Three PUBLIC AND PRESS INTEREST: Public and press interest in the President's national service plans was wide-spread. Extensive coverage of the President's speech included front page stories in USA Today, the Los Angeles Times, and the Philadelphia Inquirer, among others. ABC News' "American Agenda" highlighted successful service programs and young people exemplifying the President's national service message in Washington State. MTV produced its broadcast to encourage young people to examine and respond to the President's plans for national service. In addition to the interview with President Clinton, the special included footage of his speech as he issued his "chall enge to serve" to young people, and President Kennedy announcing the Peace Corps 32 years ago. ### INFORMATION ON THE PRESIDENT'S NATIONAL SERVICE INITIATIVE: o Timing: The President will submit legislation for his national service program to Congress this spring. O Two Components of the Program: The President's program will have two primary components: 1) The program will create national service opportunities for young people to serve their country and receive money for college or training in return; 2) The program will enable all young people to go to college or receive training to pay back their student loans as a small percentage of their income over time ("income contingent" loans) -- enabling them to hold essential public service jobs that accomplish much but sometimes pay relatively little. Details C. The First Component: o Funding: The President has requested $7.4 billion over the next four years for his national service program. The funding level will rise each year, to $3.4 billion in 1997. Funding starts at $400 million for the first year. o Number of Participants: The number of participants for the first year is estimated at 25,000. By 1997, it is expected that more than 100,000 young people will be paying for their education or training by serving their country and communities. o Eligibility and Benefits: Students before, during and after college will be eligible to serve for a year or two, and in return receive a small stipend, health and child care benefits where necessary, and an educational benefit to pay for college or job training (or discharge loans incurred for those purposes). O Focus of Service Activities: The program objectives will be to meet unmet needs in critical areas. For example, young people will be able to serve as teachers in schools where children need extra help; in clinics in areas where people need medical care; in the police force, keeping criminals off the streets and kids out of gangs; and in an environmental corps, recycling waste and fighting pollution. o Administration: The program will be non-bureaucratic, using venture capital to support entrepreneurs and public-private partnerships to support growing programs. States and local organizations will be given the opportunity to design innovative ways to meet identified national priorities. O Nondisplacement: The legislation will include strict nondisplacement and nonduplication provisions. National service will only meet needs that are not otherwise being met. INFORMATION ON THE PRESIDENT'S "SUMMER OF SERVICE" PROJECT: o Project Overview: With national service a high priority for the President, he will be organizing a summer project even as his proposed legislation will be making its way through Congress. The project will focus on 4 to 10 communities around the country, involving a diverse group of more than 1,000 young people involved in special efforts to help children at risk. O Funding: The project will be funded with a portion of a $15 million appropriation in the FY 93 stimulus package. (Additional challenge-grant funding for service corps; for expanding teacher training in service learning; and for re-establishing VISTA's Summer Associates program are also included in the package.) O Objectives: The program has two major joals: To show what national service can accomplish, meeting critical needs and bringing people together; and to develop a leadership corps for future years of national service. National service is such a priority of the President, he wouldn't let it wait for the full program to pass Congress. O Targeted Needs: The programs in the "Summer of Service" will focus on children-at-risk in the areas of education, health, crime prevention, and environmental protection. For example, some participants will tutor; some will help bring families into medical clinics; some will develop recreational centers; some will counsel youths to keep them out of gangs. o Leadership Training: The summer project will be designed to develop the leadership skills of the young participants. For several days at the beginning and end of the summer, the participants will gather to share their experiences and complete intensive leadership training. o Post-program/Ongoing Benefits: All participants interested in continuing to serve through the next year will receive placement assistance. Participants with ideas to design their own programs to fight community problems will be able to receive modest Service Entrepreneurial Awards for Change (SEA Change) to realize their plans. o Administration: The Commission on National and Community Service will administer a competitive process to determine what programs participate. The programs will select the participants. The Commission is working quickly to ensure that programs are developed rapidly and effectively to succeed for this summer. THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (New Brunswick, New Jersey) For Immediate Release March 1, 1993 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN NATIONAL SERVICE ADDRESS Rutgers University New Brunswick, New Jersey 1:15 P.M. EST THE PRESIDENT: Thank you very much. (Applause.) Thank you. Thank you, Nakia Tomlinson for that fine introduction. I wish I could take you with me everywhere. We'd make a great duo there. Let's give her another hand. I thought she was great. (Applause.) I'd like to thank President Frank Lawrence for his - Francis Lawrence -- for his fine speech. Does anybody call him Frank? I should have asked. (Laughter.) I want to compliment Professor Benjamin Barber for his leadership and service here. (Applause.) And I want to thank all of you here in the Rutgers community for coming out for what I hope will be a truly historic moment in our nation's history. (Applause.) In addition to the people who have been introduced here, there are a host of mayors and members of the Assembly and county officials here from your state. We have two former governors, both of whom I served with -- Brendan Byrne and Tom Kean who are out there. I'm glad to see them. (Applause.) My friends. We have a distinguished array of members of the House from New Jersey -- Herb Klein, Bob Manendez, Frank Pallone, Donald Payne -- (applause). But you have some members of the Congress from all over America here and I want to introduce them, too, because they have taken a lot of trouble to come to Rutgers and because without them and without the people who represent you, the proposal I make today has no hope of passage. Many members of the Congress for years have believed we ought to do more in national service and some of them are here today. I'd like to begin by introducing your Senator Bill Bradley, who's behind me. (Applause.) I must say, when I walked into this arena, I turned around and asked Bill Bradley if he'd ever shot any baskets in here. I'd be intimidated to be the opposing team in here. (Applause.) Senator Bradley sponsored legislation to establish neighborhood corps and self-reliance scholarships, things that are forbearers of the proposal I came to make. I'd like to recognize the presence on the platform of Senator Ted Kennedy from Massachusetts -- (applause) -- who chairs the Senate Committee on Human Resources and Education, which sheparded the pilot national and community service bill through the Congress in the last session, along with his counterpart who is out here in the audience somewhere. :'d like to ask him to stand up. The Chairman of the House Committee, Congressman Bill Ford, who came all the way from Michigan to =0 with us. Congressman, would you stand up. (Applause.) MORE - 2 - I'd like to recognize in the audience the presence of Senator Chris Dodd from Connecticut, who was one of the first Peace Corps volunteers in the United States. (Applause.) The member of Congress who introduced many, many years ago, the first piece of national service legislation ever introduced, the Chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, Senator Clairborne Pell from Rhode Island is here. (Applause.) I'd also like to introduce the only person in this audience, at least of our crowd, who doesn't have to look up to Senator Bradley, Senator Jay Rockefeller from West Virginia, an early VISTA volunteer in the United States. (Applause.) And finally I would like to recognize two other people, one, a member of the United States Senate and one a distinguished American citizen, the first boss of the Peace Corps, Sargent Shriver, who's up here with me. (Applause.) And his deputy, Senator Harris Wofford, from Pennsylvania. (Applause.) And Mrs. Wofford, I'm glad to see you. (Applause.) Now, I was involved before I became President in a group called the Democratic Leadership Council, and we made one of the central parts of our platform to reclaim a new majority of Americans for our party the establishment of a system of national service to help people to finance education. And one of our founding members and guiding lights is here, Representative Dave McCurdy from Oklahoma. I'd like for him to stand up. (Applause.) Let me make this last point, if I might, by way of beginning. None of these things happen at the national level. We empower them to happen and then people have to do things here at the grassroots. And I want to say a special word of thanks to your Governor for supporting the New Jersey Youth Corps and several other projects like it around the state, because if nobody's here to believe in this, it can't happen. And I thank Governor Florio for his support for these things. (Applause.) I came here to ask all of you to join me in a great national adventure, for in the next few weeks I will ask the United States Congress to join me in creating a new system of voluntary national service -- something that I believe in the next few years will change America forever and for the better. My parents' generation won new dignity working their way out of the great Depression through programs that provided them the opportunity to serve and to survive. Brave men and women in my own generation waged and won peaceful revolutions here at home for civil rights and human rights, and began service around the world in the Peace Corps and here at home in Vista. Now, Americans of every generation face profound challenges in meeting the needs that have been neglected for too long in this country -- from city streets plagued by crime and drugs to classrooms where girls and boys must learn the skills they need for tomorrow, to hospital wards where patients need more care. All across America we have problems that demand our common attention. For those who answer the call and meet these challenges, I propose that our country honor your service with new opportunities for education. National service will be America at its best -- building community, offering opportunity, and rewarding responsibility. National service is a challenge for Americans from every background and walk of life, and it MORE - 3 - values something far more than money. National service is nothing less than the American way to change America. (Applause.) It is rooted in the concept of community: the simple idea that none of us on our own will ever have as much to cherish about our own lives if we are out here all alone as we will if we work together. That somehow a society really is an organism in which the whole can be greater than the sum of its parts. And every one of us, no matter how many privileges with which we are born, can still be enriched by the contributions of the least of us. And that we will never fulfill our individual capacities until, as Americans, we can all be what God meant for us to be. (Applause.) If that is so -- if that is true, my fellow Americans, and if you believe it, it must therefore follow that each of us has an obligation to serve. For it is perfectly clear that all of us cannot be what we ought to be until those of us who can help others -- and that is nearly all of us -- are doing something to help others live up to their potential. The concept of community and the idea of service are as old as our history. They began the moment America was literally invented. Thomas Jefferson wrote in the Declaration of Independence, "With a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortune, and our sacred honor." In the midst of the Civil War, President Lincoln signed into law two visionary programs that helped our people come together again and build America up. The Morrill Act helped states create new land grant colleges. This is a land grant university. The university in my home state was the first land grant college west of the Mississippi River. In these places, young people learn to make American agriculture and industry the best in the world. The legacy of the Morrill Act is not only our great colleges and universities like Rutgers, but the American tradition that merit and not money should give people a chance for a higher education. (Applause.) Mr. Lincoln also signed the Homestead Act that offered 100 acres of land for families who had the courage to settle the frontier and farm the wilderness. Its legacy is a nation that stretches from coast to coast. Now we must create a new legacy that gives a new generation of Americans the right and the power to explore the frontiers of science and technology and space. The frontiers of the limitations of our knowledge must be pushed back so that we can do what we need to do. And education is the way to do it, just as surely as it was more than 100 years ago. Seven decades after the Civil War in the midst of the Great Depression, President Roosevelt created the Civilian Conservation Corps, which gave 2.5 million young people the opportunity to support themselves while working in disaster relief and maintaining forests, beaches, rivers, and parks. Its legacy is not only the restoration of our natural environment, but the restoration of our national spirit. Along with the Works Products Administration -- the WPA -- the Civilian Conservation Corps symbolized government's effort to provide a nation in depression with the opportunity to work, to build the American community through service. And all over America today, you can see projects -- even today in the 1990s -- built by your parents or your grandparents with the WPA plaque on it -- the CCC plaque on it -- the idea that people should be asked to serve and rewarded for doing it. MORE - 4 - In the midst of World War II, President Roosevelt proposed the GI Bill of Rights, which offered returning veterans the opportunity for education in respect to their service to our country in the war. Thanks to the GI Bill, which became a living reality in President Truman's time, more than eight million veterans got advanced education. And half a century later, the enduring legacy of the GI Bill is the strongest economy in the world and the broadest, biggest middle class that any nation has ever enjoyed. For many in my own generation, the summons to citizenship and service came on this day 32 years ago, when President Kennedy created the Peace Corps with Sargent Shriver and Harris Wofford and other dedicated Americans when President Kennedy created the Peace Corps. With Sargent Shriver and Harris Wofford and other dedicated Americans, he enabled thousands of young men and women to serve on the leading edge of the new frontier, helping people all over the world to become what they ought to be, and bringing them the message by their very lives that America was a great country that stood for good values and human progress. At its height, the Peace Corps enrolled 16,000 young men and women. Its legacy is not simply goodwill and good works in countries all across the globe, but a profound and lasting change in the way Americans think about their own country and the world. Shortly after the Peace Corps, Congress, under President Johnson, created the volunteers and service to America. Senator Jay Rockefeller, whom I introduced a moment ago, and many thousands of other Americans went to the hills and hollows of poor places, like West Virginia and Arkansas and Mississippi, to lift up Americans through their service. The lesson of our whole history is that honoring service and rewarding responsibility is the best investment America can make. And I have seen it today. Across this great land, through the Los Angeles Conservation Corps, which took the children who lived in the neighborhoods where the riots occurred and gave them a chance to get out into nature and to clean up their own neighborhoods and to lift themselves and their friends in the effort; in Boston with the City Year program -- with all these programs represented here in this room today, the spirit of service is sweeping this country and giving us a chance to put the quilt of America together in a way that makes a strength out of diversity; that lifts us up out of our problems; and that keeps our people looking toward a better and brighter future. (Applause.) National service recognizes a simple but powerful truth -- that we make progress not by governmental action alone, but we do best when the people and their government work at the grassroots in genuine partnership. The idea of national service permeates many other aspects of the programs I have sought to bring to America. The economic plan that I announced to Congress, for example, will offer every child the chance for a healthy start through immunization and basic health care and Head Start. (Applause.) But still it depends on parents doing the best they can as parents and children making the most of their opportunities. The plan can help to rebuild our cities and our small communities through physical investments that will put people to work. But Americans still must work to restore the MORE - 5 - social fabric that has been torn in too many communities. Unless people know we can work together in our schools and our offices, in our factories, unless they believe we can walk the streets safely together, and unless we do that together, governmental action alone is doomed to fail. (Applause.) The national service plan I propose will be built on the same principles as the old GI Bill -- when people give something of invaluable merit to their country, they ought to be rewarded with the opportunity to further their education. National service will challenge our people to do the work that should and indeed must be done and cannot be done unless the American people voluntarily give themselves up to that work. It will invest in the future of every person who serves. And as we rekindle the spirit of national service, I know it won't disappoint many of the students here to know that we also have to reform the whole system of student loans. (Applause.) We should begin by making it easier for young people to pay back their student loans and enabling them to hold jobs -- (applause) -- enabling them to hold jobs that may accomplish much, but pay little. Today, when students borrow money for an education, the repayment plan they make is based largely on how much they have to repay, without regard to what the jobs they take themselves pay. It is a powerful incentive, therefore, for young college graduates to do just the reverse of what we might want them to do; to take a job that pays more even it is less rewarding because that is the job that will make the repayment of the loans possible. It is also, unfortunately, a powerful incentive for some not to make the payments at all, which is unforgivable. So what we seek to do is to enable the American students to borrow the money they need for college and pay it back as a small percentage of their own income over time. This is especially important after a decade in which the cost of a college education has gone up even more rapidly than the cost of health care. (Applause.) Making a major contribution to one of the more disturbing statistics in America today, which is that the college dropout rate in this country is now 2.5 times the high school dropout rate. We can do better than that through national service and adequate financing. (Applause.) The present system is unacceptable, not only for students, but for the taxpayers as well. It's complicated and it's expensive. It costs the taxpayers of our country about $4 billion every year to finance the student loan program because of loan defaults and the cost of administering the program. And I believe we can do better. Beyond reforming this system for financing higher education, the national service program more importantly will create new opportunities for Americans to work off outstanding loans or to build up credits for future education and training opportunities. We'll ask young people all across this country and some who aren't so young who want to further their college education to serve in our schools as teachers or tutors in reading and mathematics. We'll ask you to help our police forces across the nation, training members for a new police corps that will walk beats and work with neighborhoods and build the kind of communities ties that will prevent crime from happening in the MORE - 6 - first place so that our police officers won't have to spend all their time chasing criminals. (Applause.) We'll ask young people to work, to help control pollution and recycle waste, to paint darkened buildings and clean up neighborhoods. (Applause.) To work with senior citizens and combat homelessness and help children in trouble get out of it and build a better life. (Applause.) And these are just a few of the things that you will be able to, for most of the decisions about what you can do will be made by people like those in this room, people who run the programs represented by all of those wearing these different kinds of tee-shirts. We don't seek a national bureaucracy. I have spoken often about how we need to reinvent the government to make it more efficient and less bureaucratic, to make it more responsive to people at the grassroots level. And I want national service to do just that. I want it to empower young people and their communities, not to empower yet another government bureaucracy in Washington. This is going to be your program at your level with your people. (Applause.) And as you well know, that's what's happening all across America today. People are already serving their neighbors in their neighborhoods. Just this morning, I was inspired to see and to speak with students from Rutgers serving their community, from mentoring young people as Big Sisters, to helping older people learn new skills. I met a lady today who has 13 grandchildren and five great-grandchildren who dropped out of school the year before I was born -- is about to become a high school graduate shortly because of the efforts of this program. (Applause.) Is she back there? Stand up. (Applause.) I'm impressed by the spirit behind the Rutgers civic education and community service program: the understanding that community service enriches education, that students should not only take the lessons they learn in class out into the community, but bring the lessons they learn in the community back into the classroom. (Applause.) And that spirit, during this academic year alone, more than 800 students from Rutgers are contributing more than 60,000 hours of community service -- in New Brunswick, in Camden, in Newark, throughout this state. (Applause.) This morning I also met with members of the New Jersey Youth Corps. Here they are. (Applause.) Stand up. (Applause.) Young people who are looking for a second chance at school, and who when coming back to finish their high school degrees, also serve in their communities. Through this program, more than 6,500 young adults have contributed over 900,000 hours of service to the state of New Jersey. (Applause.) They've done everything from paint senior citizens' homes, to tutor and mentor children in after-school programs. For the future of our state and nation, we need more young people like those in the New Jersey Youth Corps who exemplify the spirit of service. That spirit also moves people all across the nation. In my state, there's a young woman named Antoinette Jackson, who's a senior in a small community called Gauld, Arkansas. She's a member of the Delta Service Corps. The rural Mississippi MORE - 7 - Delta is still the poorest place in America. And in that area, she works with a "Lend a Hand" program which runs a thrift shop to provide hungry and homeless people with food and clothing. And in return, the Delta Four is going to help her attend college so that she can make an even greater contribution. (Applause.) The spirit of service also moves a young man I met about a year ago named Stephen Spalos, who works with a City Year program in Boston. At age 23, he's had some hard times in his life. But as he puts it, City Year gave him a place and the tools to be able to start over. He works as a team leader, a mentor, a tutor, a project manager for a bunch of young people who restore senior citizens' homes. Last year when I visited his project, he literally took his sweatshirt off his back and gave it to me so that I would never forget the kids at city Year. And I still wear it when I go jogging, always remembering what they're doing in Boston to help those kids. (Applause.) The spirit of service moves Orah Fireman, a graduate of Wesleyan College. As a sophomore in high school, she worked with disadvantaged children in upstate New York. That experience changed her life. And during her high school and college years, she continued to work with children. And now that she is out of college, she has begun what will probably be a lifetime of service by working at a school for emotionally disturbed children in Boston. She wants other people to have the opportunity to serve, and she wrote this: Service work teaches responsibility and compassion. It fights alienation by proving to young people that they can make a difference. There is no lesson more important than that. Well, there are stories like this in this room and all across America. And we're going to create thousands of more of them through national service. We'll work with groups with proven track records to serve their community, giving them the support they need. And if you have more good ideas, if you're entrepreneurs of national service, we'll let you compete for our form of venture capital -- develop new programs to serve your neighbors. That's how we want the national service program to grow every year -- rewarding results, building on success, and bubbling up from the grassroots energy and compassion and intellect of America. I don't want service to wait while this potential is wasted. That's why I want to make this summer a summer of service, when young people can not only serve their communities, but build a foundation for a new national effort. I've asked Congress to invest in and I'm asking young people to participate in a special effort in national service and leadership training just this summer. We are going to recruit about 1,000 young people from every background -- from high school dropouts to college graduates, to send to an intensive leadership training program for national service at the beginning of the summer. Then we'll ask them to work on one of our country's most urgent problems, helping our children who are in danger of losing their God-given potential. Some of them will tutor. Some will work on programs to immunize young children from preventible childhood diseases. Some will help to develop and run recreational centers or reclaim urban parks from dealers and debris. Some will counsel people a few years younger than themselves to keep them out of gangs and into good activities. And everyone will learn about serving our country and helping our communities. MORE - 8 - At the end of this summer, we'll bring all these people together for several days of debriefing and training, and then they'll all join in a youth service summit. I will attend the meeting and I expect to listen a lot more than I talk. I'll ask leaders from Congress, from business, labor, religious, and community groups to attend the youth service summit, too. We'll give those who serve the honor they deserve, and we'll learn a lot more about how to build this national service program. And from the thousand pioneers of this summer, I want the national service to grow 100-fold in the next four years. (Applause.) But even when hundreds of thousands are serving, I want to maintain the pioneer spirit of this first few months, because national service can make America new again. It can help solve our problems, educate our people, and build our communities back together. So if anybody here would like to be one of those 1,000 -- or if anybody who is listening to this speech by radio or television or reads about it and would like to be one of those 1,000, drop me a card at the White House and just mark it national service. We're going to pick them. And I can't promise you'll be selected, but I promise you'll be considered. I want to engage the energies of America in this effort. (Applause.) I also want to say that you shouldn't wait for the summer or for a new program. We need to begin now. We are going to be looking for the kinds of ideas that we ought to be funding. This is Monday. I ask you by Friday -- every one of you -- to think about what you think you can do and what we should do to be agents of renewal; to talk with your parents, your clergy, your friends, your teachers, to join the effort to renew our community and to rebuild our country; and to write to me about what you are doing. It's time for millions of us to change our country block by block, neighborhood by neighborhood -- time to return to our roots an excitement, an idealism, and an energy. (Applause.) I have to tell you that there are some among us who do not believe that young Americans will answer a call to action, who believe that our people now measure their success merely in the accumulation of material things. They believe this call to service will go unanswered. But I believe they are dead wrong. (Applause.) And so, especially to the young Americans here, I ask you to prove that those who doubt you are wrong about your generation. And today I ask all of you who are young in spirit -- whether you are a 10-year-old in a service program in our schools who reads to still younger children, or a 72-year-old who has become a foster grandparent -- I ask you all to believe that you can contribute to your community and your country. And in so doing, you will find the best in yourself. You will learn the lessons about your life that you might not ever learn any other way. You will learn again that each of us has the spark of potential to accomplish something truly and enduringly unique. You will experience the satisfaction of making a connection in a way with another person that you could do in no other way. You will learn that the joy of mastering a new skill or discovering a new insight is exceeded only by the joy of helping someone else do the same thing. You will know the satisfaction of being valued not for what you own or what you earn or what position you hold, but just because of what you have given to someone else. (Applause.) You will understand in personal ways the wisdom of the words spoken years ago by Martin Luther King who said "Everybody can be great because everybody can serve." (Applause.) - 9 - I ask you all, my fellow Americans, to support our proposal for national service and to live a proposal for national service; to learn the meaning of America at its best, and to recreate for others America at its best. We are not just another country. We have always been a special kind of community, linked by a web of rights and responsibilities, and bound together, not by bloodlines, but by beliefs. At an age in time when people all across the world are being literally torn apart by racial hatreds, by ethnic hatreds, by religious divisions, we are a nation, with all of our problems, where people can come together across racial and religious lines and hold hands and work together, not just to endure our differences, but to celebrate them. I ask you to make America celebrate that again. (Applause.) I ask you, in closing, to commit yourselves to this season of service because America needs it. We need every one of you to live up to the fullest of your potential, and we need you to reach those who are not here and who will never hear this talk, and who will never have the future they could otherwise have if not for something that you could do. The great challenge of your generation is to prove that every person here in this great land can live up to the fullest of their God-given capacity. If we do it, the 21st century will be the American century. The American Dream will be kept alive if you will today answer the call to service. Thank you, and God bless you all. (Applause.) END 1:50 P.M. EST Summer of Service Pregram Design To demonstrate the power of national service to change both communities served and individuals serving, the President has asked Congress to appropriate $15 million in the economic stimulus package for a Summer of Service. The Summer of Service initiative will involve more than 1,000 young people in programs in a limited number of urban and rural areas that will (1) meet the unmet needs of children at risk in the areas OF education, health, public safety and environment; and (2) train the young people to become leaders of the full-year national service program. The Commission on National and Community Service will select programs for funding based on the statutory authority contained in the National and Community Service Act of 1990. Current catching requirements will leverage additional funding to support the funding contained in the economic stimulus package. The following activities indicate examples of services that programs in the Summer cf Service might provide: assisting health care providers in implementing immunization programs for very young children; individualized literacy programs; educational enrichment and recreational activities for children at risk of dropping out of school; projects to test an entire neighborhood for lead paint. Building on Existing Models Existing not-for-profit organizations (service providers. schools, higher education institutions, youth corps, and/or, public agencies) will be invited to submit program proposals to the Commission. Programs that are funded will be required to reflect the following components, among others: a detailed plan showing measurable outcomes from the services to be rendered (e.g., how many children immunized == tutored; how many parks cleaned up or established); a minimum of eight weeks of service during the summer :: 1993, not including the national training and related activities described below; a preven track record of running community service programs of the type proposed; THE WASHINGTON POST SATURDAY. MARCH 13. 1993 Yet Clinton's philosophy of service rep- resents intellectual newness to many in high school and college. John F. Kennedy's appeals to national service are seen as historical relics, known from books but not live on MTV as are Clinton's. It wasn't a SATURDAY, MARCH 13. 1993 A21 politician's celebrityhood that created sup- port for the president at Notre Dame and Rutgers. Students saw in him someone Colman McCarthy with a positive message-put community interest above self-interest-that many Clinton's professors and counselors at their schools had been exposing them to all along: If you can't teach the illiterate, comfort the sick and handicapped, or mend whatever and Call to whoever is broken during your college years, you're receiving a limited education. Clinton deserves to be honored for taking a risk that he'll be able to raise the Service money for his program of national ser- vice. Critics in Congress with no greater agenda than carping about ideas they were too dull-witted or timid to propose No speech in the Clinton campaign themselves now lie in wait for the presi- was more inspirational than the candi- dent when he comes in with specifics. date's remarks at the University of No- They will say Clinton's ideas are danger- tre Dame last September. As president, ous because they are romantic and utopi- Clinton didn't match it until his March 1 an, a charge that ignores the thought of speech at Rutgers University. At both James Madison in 1788: "No theoretical campuses, he issued calls for national checks-no form of government, can service for college students. render us secure. To suppose that any At Notre Dame: "If we are truly to form of government will secure liberty or practice what we preach, Americans of happiness without any virtue in the peo- every faith and viewpoint should come ple is a chimerical idea." together to promote the common good." Some critics charge that Clinton is into It was similar at Rutgers: "National ser- bribery: tuition money for service. While vice is nothing less than the American the details are being worked out on how way to change America." much money for what service, who com- Clinton's effort to rally the young to plains that the U.S. Army entices re- altruism has created a debate that pits cruits with as much as $20,000 toward a idealism against realism, as if the two are college education. Why isn't it bribery forever locked in conflict. Where's the mon- when ROTC programs pay students to ey, ask realists, for the tuition-for-service shine their boots occasionally and take program that Clinton is proposing: $389 gut courses in military lore. Nor is much million in scholarships for 25,000 students alarm expressed over the most lavish the first year and $3.4 billion for 100,000 enticement of all: a free ride at the by 1997. Realists say that Clinton's sweet military academies in exchange for a few talk ignores sour facts: There's no money years in uniform after graduation. for a new social program. Clinton's Rutgers speech marked the From that negative, despairing argu- 32nd anniversary of the Peace Corps. Ken- ment, Clinton is supposed to get the nedy's spirited message was repeated by message: Don't even try. That means Clinton: "Answer the call to service." In don't lead, just preside. The past 12 years "The Bold Experiment," a history of the witnessed two presiders in the White Peace Corps by Gerard Rice, one of those House. Most first-year college students who responded to Kennedy's call explained today were in kindergarten when Ronald why: "I'd never done anything political, Reagan was elected and in fourth grade patriotic or unselfish because nobody ever when reelected. They came into adoles- asked me to. Kennedy asked." cence under a politician who tried nothing So has Clinton. by way of linking government with nation- al service. Instead of selflessness to oth- ers, he extolled self-enrichment. Evidence suggests that the young weren't seduced either by Reagan's mes- sage of contempt for government or his disdain for altruism. The 1980s saw a surge in campus community-service pro- grams, such as the ones Clinton praised at Notre Dame and Rutgers. Amnesty International chapters increased on cam- puses, as did those of Oxfam USA. Appli- cations to Peace Corps remained high, as they did for such private domestic pro- grams as the Jesuit Volunteer Corps and the Lutheran Volunteer Corps. National Service - Now By Bill Clinton lenge is great. We must combine the would be self-defeating: it would intensity of the post-World War II squash the spirit of Innovation that years with the idealism of the early national service demands. WASHINGTON 1960's - and help young people afford By design, our national service pro- a college education or job training. gram will not happen overnight. In- A pathy is dead. Of everything I've In 1993, we'll restore the spirit of stead, it will grow year by year, with learned in my first service by asking our people to serve funding reaching $3 billion in 1997. few weeks in the here at home. We won't refight the And as I've said many times, I be- White House, that's wars we won, but we'll tackle the lieve it will be the best money we ever the thing that's made growing domestic dangers that spend. me the happiest. Whether or not the threaten our future. If Congress gives us the chance, people I've met outside the capital Our new initiative will embody the this summer we'll create an eight- support the changes I have proposed, same principles as the old G.I. Bill. It week leadership training program. they're all saying they're ready to will challenge our people to serve our We'll recruit more than 1,000 young rebuild our country. country and do the work that should people for special projects to meet But they know, as I do, that no - and must - be done. It will give the needs of children at risk - and to economic plan can do it alone. A plan those who serve the honor and re- train the first class of full-year par- can make vaccines available to chil- wards they deserve. It will invest in ticipants. dren, but alone It will not administer the future of the quiet heroes who In the first full year of our initiative, the shots to all of them. It can put invest in the future of others. we'll launch our flexible loan program security guards in the schools, but The national service legislation and aim to put tens of thousands of alone it will not take gangs off the that I will send to Congress shortly people to work. By 1997, more than streets. And it can provide more aid will give our people the chance to 100,000 citizens could be serving our for college, but alone it will not make serve in two basic ways: country, getting education and train- the costs of college less daunting for First, it will make it easier for ing benefits in return. And hundreds the middle class. young people to hold low-paying pub- of thousands more people could be That's why I believe we need na- lic service jobs and still pay off their doing invaluable work because col- tional service - now. student loans. lege loans no longer block the way. If Congress acts quickly enough, just Under our program, Americans But the best planning and the most months from now more than 1,000 will be able to borrow the money they ambitious design won't make this Vi- young people will start serving our need for college and pay it back as a sion of national service a reality. That country in a special summer effort. In small percentage of their income responsibility ultimately rests with four years, the successors to these over time. By giving graduates the the American people. pioneers will multiply a hundredfold chance to repay loans on an afford- I am convinced that after 12 years Imagine: an army of 100,000 young able, reasonable schedule, this "in- of drifting apart instead of working people restoring urban and rural com- come-contingent" program will allow together we are ready to meet the munities and giving their labor in re- our people to do the work that our challenge. From a 14-year-old boy in turn for education and training. communities really need. North Dakota who sent us $1,000 to National service is an idea as old as Second, our legislation will create help pay off the deficit, to a 92-year- America. Time and again, our people new opportunities for Americans to old widower in Kansas who followed have found new ways to honor citizen- serve our country for a year or two - his example, people are demonstrat- ship and match the needs of changing and receive financial support for edu- ing that they want to give something times. cation or training in return. back to their nation. Lincoln's Homestead Act rewarded We'll offer people of different ages National service will exercise our those who had the courage to settle the and educational levels different ways talents and rebuild our communities. frontier with the land to raise a family. to serve. And to focus our energies and It will harness the energy of our Franklin D. Roosevelt's Social Securi- get the most for our money, we'll direct youth and attack the problems of our ty Act insured that Americans who special attention to a few areas: time. It will bring together men and work a lifetime can grow old with . We'll ask thousands of young peo- women of every age and race and lift dignity. Harry S. Truman's G.I. Bill up our nation's spirit. And for all of ple to serve in our schools - some as rewarded the service of my father's us, it will rekindle the excitement of teachers, others as youth mentors, generation, transforming youthful vet- being Americans. reading specialists and math tutors. erans into an army of educated civil- They'll join the effort to Insure that ians that led our nation into a new era. our schools offer the best education in For my generation, the reality of the world. national service was born 32 years ago tomorrow, when President John 0 We'll send people into medical F. Kennedy created the Peace Corps. clinics to help Immunize the nation's At its peak, the Peace Corps enrolled 2-year-olds. Some participants will be only 16,000 volunteers yet it changed qualified to give the shots, but thou- the way a generation of Americans sands of others can provide essential look at themselves and the world. support, contacting parents and Today, the spirit of our people once following up to make sure children again can meet head-on the troubles get the shots they need. of our times. We'll help police forces across the The task is as complex as our chal- country through a new Police Corps trained to walk beats. We'll also or- President Clinton will deliver a ganize others in our communities to speech on national service tomorrow keep kids out of gangs and off drugs. at Rutgers University. . We'll put still others to work con- trolling pollution and recycling waste, to help insure that we pass on to our children a nation that is clean and safe for years to come. Our national service program will offer more than benefits to individ- uals. We'll help pay operating costs for community groups with proved track records, providing the support they'll need to grow. And we'll let entrepreneurs compete for venture capital to develop new service pro- grams. While the Federal Government will provide the seed money for national service, we are determined that the participants - the individuals who serve and the groups that sponsor their service - will guide the process. Spending tens of millions of tax dol- lars to build a massive bureaucracy To: Diana Aldridge Gloria Johnson From: Liz Gonchar Date: May 27, 1993 Peter Max, the artist, is very interested in helping the Administration, and in particular, he is eager to help advance the National Service program. Peter had lunch with Joan last Thursday and then briefly met with the President in the Oval Office. Subsequently, his representative, Eric White, called me regarding Peter's interest in National Service. Eric can be reached at 544-5030. Thanks. February 11, 1993 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: Eli Segal SUBJECT: UPDATE ON NATIONAL SERVICE This memo will report on the status of national service legislation, progress in communications, and plans for legislative strategy. In a decision memo next week I will present key issues regarding the administrative structure of a new national service program as well as issues related to existing agencies such as ACTION. I. National Service Legislation We are drafting legislation to implement your campaign proposal. The legislation will offer the option of income-contingent loan repayment to every American. By offering a longer repayment schedule with lower monthly payments, we will enable more young people to take lower-paying public service jobs and still repay their loans. The legislation will also create a national service program that will directly fund service positions, and provide a mechanism for students/graduates to repay loans in exchange for one or two years of service. The details of this program are as follows: Funding: The legislation will offer a fixed post-service benefit to individuals completing one or two years of approved national service. It will also help pay for stipends, health and child care benefits, program costs including training and supervision, start-up and replication. Federal funds, other than post-service benefits, will require a dollar-for-dollar match from non-federal sources. Types of Service: National service positions will involve work in education, human services, environment and public safety. Positions in these areas may be in youth corps (like City Year), specialized service corps dedicated to priority needs (like Teach for America) and individual placements in non-profit organizations (like VISTA). Eligibility: Service will be possible after college, during college or before college (including non-college-bound youth). Individuals will be selected for participation by applying to and being accepted by a program offering approved national service positions. This will not be an entitlement program, but will have a mechanism for allocating slots a limited number of slots. Operation: Local organizations, state programs, and federal agencies will all be able to receive funding through the national service agency. There will be an emphasis on supporting locally- based programs over top-down bureaucracies. National esprit de corps: To build a sense of unity across programs, the national service agency will establish shared features for all programs, create a national advertising campaign, and sponsor training and networking programs nationwide. II. Summer Leadership Training To launch the national service program quickly, we have requested $15 million from the economic stimulus package to start a summer program. Based at four sites nationwide, the program will gather motivated youth to learn leadership skills and do national service in clearly defined areas. We envision some young people setting up programs for the homeless on military bases; others doing environmental cleanup; and others providing education and outreach to help the immunization program. In the fall, participants with innovative ideas will be eligible to receive grants to establish their own national service programs; these individuals will become service leaders for years to come. Headed by well-known figures, the summer program will be designed to demonstrate in a visible way the value of service. III. Communications Strategy To emphasize the importance of a "season of service" in spite of the deficit, we need to give national service high visibility in every possible way. We are working with the communications and scheduling staffs to ensure that in activities like tomorrow's immunization event, service is highlighted as a way to meet shared goals. This effort to integrate the service message with other Administration programs will be ongoing. We are planning two special events to launch the service program, both around the March 1 anniversary of JFK's establishment of the Peace Corps. A New York Times op-ed authored by you on February 28 will show the elites how much service matters to you and place the legislative program in broader context. With a major speech to a college audience, you can again "pass the torch" of leadership to America's young people, and at the same time unveil the summer program. Such a speech would generate incredible excitement about service and about your presidency. I will also recommend specific opportunities for your to participate directly in service activities. If you like the idea of the op-ed and speech, we will need to talk further about content. IV. Legislative Strategy Starting next week, with your approval, I will begin to circulate an outline of legislation for comment to key House and Senate contacts. My office will coordinate with Howard Paster on this effort. I will then make a round of visits to key House and Senate members, and with their comments complete the actual drafting process. We are aiming to introduce legislation by early March. We are working with the political staff to develop a strategy to follow through with a wider round of contacts in the education, service, labor and other constituent communities. To build further support for your initiative, we will hold (and encourage congressional committees to hold) field hearings. I also plan to make a round of program visits around the country to continue to highlight the importance of service and build support for the legislation we propose. We believe that through these efforts, national service should pass Congress without huge difficulties. ID: FEB 15'93 14:16 No.001 P.02 TO: JOAN BAGGETT POLITICAL AFFAIRS focused FROM: GLORIA JOHNSON NATIONAL SERVICE Others RE: PRELIMINARY LIST OF LABOR CONSTITUENCIES DATE: 2/15/93 As we move toward organizing White House consultative meetings and proactive outreach to constituents through our news service, it is important that we have a list of priority organizations which can help us communicate our message and garner support for the legislation. Mike Lux and Doris Matsui suggested the following labor contacts. Please add to the list any additional organizations and make recommendations about friends we may need to touch personally. I will be doing the same regarding the other constituencies later this week. We want to ensure coordination on every front. thanks Joan- I've made some changes to their preliminary list. do you have any additions? -Liz maggie Williams Rob me Garrow AFSCME < ID: FEB 15'93 14:17 No.001 P.03 PRELIMINARY LABOR LIST C AFSME - Frank Conan AFL-CIO Chuck Richards - Charlie McDonald. Service Employers International Union - check w/ Geri PATAST Dept Loolson AFT - Rachelle Horonitz. Chuck Richards Nany Donaldson NEA - Debra Delee AFGE - Janice Lachance International Association of Firefighters - Fred heshitt FOP Dewey Stokes NAPO International Brotherhood of Police Officers International Union of Police Assoc. Combined Law Enforcement Association of Texas Ron DeLord Association of Social Workers Building and Construction Trades Council Bob Georgiene AFSCME: Frank Cowan P: 429-1111 F: 429-1102 AFL-CIO: Charlie McDonald P: 637-5000 F: 637-5058 SEIU: Nancy Donaldson P: 898-3360 F: 898-3304 AFT: Rachelle Horowitz P: 879-4436 F: 393-6375 NEA: Debra DeLee P: 822-7300 F: 822-7741 AFGE: Janice LaChance P: 639-6457 F: 639-6441 FireFighters: Fred Nesbitt P: 737-8484 F: 737-8418 Build. & Const. Trades: Bob Georgine P: 347-1461 F: 628-0724 The WASHINGTON SERVICE CORPS and YOU WHAT IS THE WASHINGTON SERVICE CORPS? It is a new program funded by the State Legislature to provide training and job opportunities to young adults between the ages of 18 and 25. At the same time it offers young adults an opportunity to serve their community. The Legislature enacted the program in response to Washington State's high unemployment. The program is designed to give young adults some meaningful work experience and skill training in volunteer-like community service positions which address unmet community needs. The young adults receive a stipend of $600 per month, plus medical insurance while enrolled in a six-month project under the supervision of public or private non-profit organizations. WHY SHOULD MY ORGANIZATION SUBMIT A PROJECT REQUEST FOR A SERVICE CORPS ENROLLEE? Because there are probably some projects you would like to accomplish which have been put off because of lack of staff and funds. There may be some unmet needs in the community which could be addressed by your organization, while at the same time providing a young adult an opportunity to gain valuable, on-the-job training and self-esteem by improving the quality of life in the community. HOW MUCH WILL IT COST MY ORGANIZATION? Your organization will pay a fee of $840 per enrollee, for a six-month project, as your contribution to the program. The state will be responsible for paying the enrollee twice a month. WHAT WILL MY ORGANIZATION'S RESPONSIBILITIES BE? Your organization will be responsible for supervising the enrollee and making sure that the skill-training and community benefit provided in the Agency Agreement are accomplished. The enrollee will be responsible for finishing tasks assigned. The state will be responsible for assisting with special training needs, such as helping the enrollee acquire a high school equivalency certificate (GED). The Service Corps has a Local Area Coordinator who will work with you and the enrollee as needed. WHAT ARE SOME EXAMPLES OF ACCEPTABLE PROJECTS? Summaries of a variety of approved projects are on the back of this page. WHO IS ELIGIBLE FOR ENROLLMENT IN A SERVICE CORPS PROJECT? Any Washington State resident, 18 to 25, not a full-time student, who has been unemployed for at least two weeks is eligible for enrollment. WHAT WILL ENHANCE MY CHANCES OF HAVING A PROJECT REQUEST APPROVED? If your project is creative, benefits the community, fills an unmet need in an area of high unemployment, does not displace current workers, provides good training to an enrollee, and/or has an economic development component, you have a good chance of having a project funded. HOW DO I APPLY FOR THE WASHINGTON SERVICE CORPS? Write or call the Washington Service Corps office c/o Bill Basl, Employment Security Department, Training and Employment Analysis Division, Mail Stop KG-11, Olympia, WA 98504-5311, (206) 438-4072. 0006W Rev. 5/90 EXAMPLES OF APPROVED WASHINGTON SERVICE CORPS PROJECTS Establish and maintain a youth community center and develop youth programs; Counsel victims of domestic violence, and solicit homes for temporary shelter; Computerize police records for law enforcement agencies; Extend available human services to migrant farmworkers and their families to include bi-cultural advocacy, medical referral, and nutrition education; Provide information and referral in a Small Business Resource Center and coordinate workshops for businesses to encourage economic development; Assist in the production and distribution of personal safety curricula for use in schools to help prevent sexual abuse and exploitation of children and youth; Coordinate with Community Block Grant Programs to provide minor home repairs for the handicapped and low-income elderly; Assist in establishing a placement center for a vocational training institute and establish linkages with other community resources; Provide independent living skills training and support services in the community and within mental health programs for mentally ill persons; Compile economic development data, update the community profile and complete an industrial site survey for use in attracting new job generating industries; Teach new skills to groups of trainable, severely handicapped students which will enable them to attain sheltered workshop positions; Help update a city's comprehensive plan, including zoning specifics, long range utility, street and park improvements; Provide interpretation, advocacy, and paperwork assistance to Asian refugees in the resettlement and employment process; Assist a small museum to expand exhibits and operate a gift shop; Monitor pre-trial release youth not normally released by the court due to various family situations; Conduct a business needs assessment as part of an overall economic development effort by a Chamber of Commerce: Assist in a water quality study of Puget Sound inlets on behalf of shellfish growers as well as the general public; and Assist with a food distribution program. CONSERVATION AND SERVICE CORPS PROFILES Spring 1991 National Association of Service and Conservation Corps CONSERVATION AND SERVICE CORPS PROFILES Across the nation. some 75 states. cities. and counties operate year-round and summer twelve for minimal wages or stipends. Most corps expose participants to basic skills training: conservation and service corps programs. The combined annual budgets of these programs some offer worksite training opportunities and job readiness programs. total $180 million. At least 20.000 young people 12-26 serve in the programs each year. Each year, we welcome additions to the corps movement. Urban corps in Albany, Baton Through hard work, the young people produce impressive benefits for their communities. Rouge, Jackson, Miami and Winston-Salem began operation in 1990 alone. and Durham and The corps of today have their roots in the public lands projects of the New Deal era Kansas City, MO in March of 1991. reflecting the continuing rapid growth of the corps Civilian Conservation Corps. the more recent federal Youth and Young Adult Conservation network. The new corps reflect and present many models of corps development for other Corps programs, and local expressions of interest in testing and developing new concepts of cities and states. Planning efforts that apply some of these models are already underway in national youth service. Without a doubt, the recent upsurge in interest in youth service has several states and cities. fueled and supported the expansion of the corps network, building upon these roots and On November 16. 1990 President Bush signed the National and Community Service Act infusing the movement with innovations and renewed energy. Corpsmembers still build trails of 1990. This law provides federal funds to establish school-based and full-time youth corps and fight fires. but now they also perform human service projects. In several locations, programs. Youth corps development is funded at $16.5 million for FY 1990 with another $22 corpsmembers now assist the homebound elderly, provide support services for teachers of million appropriated for national demonstrations. The programs will be administered by a the mentally handicapped. and deliver food to the hungry. Commission on National Service which must be appointed by the President before funds can Corps have retained the solid structure that makes them so effective at the varied be released. As of this writing, Commissioners had not yet been appointed. States can apply projects they undertake. The design of corps programs varies somewhat, but all corps to the Commission for one or more programs authorized under the law when the Commission provide meaningful long-lasting public services, develop employable youth, and instill social is in place and regulations have been written. For additional program information or a values such as citizenship and a sense of community. Corpsmembers work in crews of eight to summary of the Law, contact NASCC. Program Summary These tables profile the corps programs of which we are aware. providing basic information about them and State Programs - Year-Round Corps 17 identifying their leaders. Methods of accounting vary, 50 the funding levels (mostly representing 1990) the tables State Programs - Summer Corps 8 show are not necessarily comparable from corps to corps. The Center will be happy to provide details on the Local & Regional - Year-Round Corps 38 structure and function of each corps. and earnestly invites corrections and additions. Local & Regional - Summer Corps 12 - 55 + 20 = 75 YEAR-ROUND CORPS State and Provincial Programs Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Arizona Conservation Corps SI million Ages: 18-25 State appropriations. spon- Administered by a overnor-appointed Commission. Frank W Sultys, Executive Director Emphasis on diversity of workforce and work #: 100 soring pubbe agencies and State Parks Board provides administrative support. 800 11 Washington experience Runs an education and development non-profit organizations, Contracts with public agencies and non-profit orga- Phoenix. AZ 85007 component and 1- developing an m-school and sum- corporate and private grants mzations for conservation work. community service 602/542-9222 mer component. Corpsmembers completing one and contributions and emergency assistance throughout the state. 602/542-3585 Fax year receive J $500 incentive 01 voucher for one semester tuition at any State university California Conservation Corps $58 million Ages: 18-23 State appropriation Administered as a division of the California Re- Bud Sheble, Director Operates a Training Academy and 17 residential #: 2200 sources Agency. Contracts with federal. state and 1530 Capitol Avenue centers (see below) with 29 satellites. which are local government agencies and non-profit organiza- Sacramento. CA 95814 extensions of a base center. Corpsmembers receive tions for conservation work. community service and 916/45-0307 minimum wage. and can qualify for a 10% per- emergency assistance in cities and rural arcas. 916/323-4989 Fax formance-based raise after 4 months. Those who complete one year and meet eligibility requirements receive .1 $100 bonus and an $800 scholarship for educational expenses Several evenings a week are spent 111 educ atton. career development, and con- CENTERS OF THE CALIFORNIA CONSERVATION CORPS Program Comments/Special Features Program Comments/Special Features Academy Provides 13-day training to 160 new corpsmembers per Mendocino Center Provides public service conservation work. and operates the Enos Flores. Academy Superintendent session. Corpsmembers receive training in safe tool usage. Bill England, District Director Napa Native Plant Nursery. which propagates more than P.O. Box 5207 first aid. water safety. basic fire-fighting. flood control. and 2600 East Side Road 200.000 plants each year for distribution throughout the San Luis Obispo. CA 93403 other skills. Operates monthly Certified Leadership Program Ukiah, CA 95482 state. 805/549-3470 for second year corpsmembers. 707/463-2822 Corpsmembers: 78 Satellites: Napa. Russian Gulch. Sonoma Bay Area Center Provides general public service conservation work to the San Joan Bennett. District Director Francisco Bay Area. Placer Energy Center Oversees the CCC's Energy program. in which corpsmembers 2600 Moraga Way Corpsmembers: 96 David Boyd. District Director monitor energy use. install energy saving devices in office San Pablo. CA 94806 Satellites: Oakland. San Mateo 3710 Christian Valley Road buildings and low-income homes throughout the state. 415/223-3251 Auburn. CA 95603 Corpsmembers: 112 916/823-4902 Satellite: Greenwood Butte Fire Center Specializes in fire protection in Butte, Plumas and Tehama Steve Kroeger. District Director Counties. Includes a 17-acre nursery where more than one Pomona Center Provides general public service conservation work in parts of 6640 Steiffer Road million trees are raised. harvested, and shipped each year. Joel Neil, District Director Los Angeles. Orange. San Bernardino. and Riverside Magaha. CA 95954 Corpsmembers: 80 3530 West Pomona Blvd. counties. 916/873-0330 Satellites: Chico. Oroville Pomona, CA 91768 Corpsmembers: 101 714/594-4206 Satellite: Coachella Camarillo Center Provides general public service conservation work in Santa Nacho Pina, District Director Barbara. Ventura and surrounding areas. San Diego Service District Provides general public service conservation work in San Box A-CCC Corpsmembers: 97 Benny Garcia, District Director Diego and neighboring counties. Camarillo State Hospital Satellite: Oxnard Route 12, Box 640 Corpsmembers: 108 Camarillo. CA 93010 Escondido, CA 92056 Satellites: Downtown San Diego 805/484-4345 619/741-2981 Central Coast Service District Provides general public service conservation work throughout San Pedro Center Provides general public service conservation work in parts of Larry Hand. District Director central coast. Operates a year-round Firefighter Internship Walt Hughes, District Director Los Angeles County. P.O. Box 1380 with USFS. Oversees International Work Exchange Program P.O. Box 5348 Corpsmembers: 118 San Luis Obispo. CA 93406 (IWEP) for the CCC. San Pedro. CA 90733 Satellites: Los Angeles. Watts 805/549-3561 Corpsmembers: 90 213/831-0185 Satellite: Santa Maria Santa Clara Service District Provides general public service conservation work. Del Norte Center Provides general public conservation work on the North Joe Griffin. District Director Corpsmembers: 106 Ed Miller. District Director Coast. especially in fisheries restoration. Oversees the CCC P.O. Box 4128 Satellites: Hollister. Monterey Bay. Santa Cruz 1500 P.J. Murphy Memorial Drive Backcountry Trails program, which sends 75 corpsmembers Santa Clara, CA 95054 Klamath. CA 95548 to Yosemite and other wilderness locations for six months of 408/277-1150 707/482-2941 trail construction and meadow reforestation. Corpsmembers: 104 Sequoia Center Provides general public service conservation work in the mid- Betty Harris. District Director state area. Delta Center Work includes general public service conservation and flood 1406 South Hillcrest Street Corpsmembers: 102 John Banuelos, District Director fighting. Oversees an additional 54 corpsmembers as part of Porterville, CA 93257 Satellites: Fresno. Bakersfield 1202 North American Street the CCC Helitack program for air attack of forest fires in 8 209/782-2912 Stockton. CA 95202 locations throughout the state. 209/948-7110 Corpsmembers: 128 Siskiyou Center Provides general public service conservation work in the north Satellites: Calaveras. Los Banos, Madera, Sacramento Tom Buckner, District Director part of the state: P.O. Box 645 Corpsmembers: 90 Humboldt Fire Center Specializes in fire protection on Cabfornia's North Coast. Montague. CA 96064 Satellite: Redding Stew Ogburn, District Director Oversees the Salmon Restoration Project which restores 916/459-3462 1660 Newburg Rd habitat for salmon and steelhead trout. Fortuna, CA 95540 Corpsmembers: 117 Tahoe Sierra Service District Provides general public service conservation work III the 707/946-2362 Satellites: Eureka, Forest Glen. Leggett Clark Emch. District Director Taboe Basin and Northern Sierra part of the state. P.O. Box 8199 Corpsmembers: 70 Inland Empire Service District Provides general public service conser vation work in the South Lake Tahoe. CA 95731 Ardess Lilly, District Director counties of San Bernardino, Inyo, and Mono and desert areas. 916/577-1061 P.O. Box 601 Corpsmembers: 89 Patton, CA 92369 Satellite: San nardino 714/862-3600 YEAR-ROUND CORPS: State and Provincial Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Environment Youth Corps of British S11 million Ages: 16-24 Provincial Government of B.C. Administered by the Provincial Ministry of Columbia Operates province-wide: crews generally consist of 5 #: 1,000+ with contributions from Environment and operated under contract by non- Bob Williams. Acting Manager corpsmembers and one supervisor: 20% of the time 1. Ministry of Environment, profit groups. who act as partners and undertake Ministry of Environment. Parliament Building devoted to training. Corpsmembers can join for 8-23 Ministry of Social Services & all aspects of crew management, hiring, day-to- Victoria. British Columbia, Canada V8V 1X5 weeks. Operates an environmental education compo- Housing, and Ministry of day operations, etc. Government agencies, local 604/387-9753 nent in schools. museums, community centers. shop- Provincial Secretary governments. municipalities, community groups, 604/356-7197 Fax ping malls. which is delivered by young people - non-profit organizations can request crews. teaches environmental awareness to young people by young people. Florida Conservation Corps $960,000 Ages: 18-23 State appropriation, fees-for- Corps Centers are managed by the Florida Frank Phelan, Director Operates one residential and one urban center. All #: 40 services. Department of Conservation Corps. a Division of Eckerd Family Eckerd Family Youth Alternatives. Inc. entry training is conducted at the Christmas, FL site. Education Youth Alternatives. Inc. 100 N. Starcrest Drive P.O. Box 7450 Clearwater. FL 34618-7450 813/461-2990 813/442-5911 Fax Florida Youth Conservation Corps $960.000 Ages: 18-21 State appropriation. fees-for- Operates on contract with the Office of Civilian 451 St. Nicholas Avenue Residential program Training site with camp area and #: 60 services, Department of Conservation. Dept. of Natural Resources Christmas. FL 32709 ropes course. Education 407/568-0216 Ft. Lauderdale Conservation Corps $735.000 Ages: 18-23 UCEP grant. fees-for-services. Operates on contract with the City of Fr. Frank Phelan. Center Director Upon completion of one year. all corpsmembers are #: 30 city. state and federal monies Lauderdale. Work performed for the City of Ft. 701 NW 18th Avenue eligible for either a full two year scholarship (tuition Lauderdale and federal. state. and county Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33311 & books) at Broward Community College or a law governments. 305/767-9147 enforcement training scholarship with the City of Ft. Lauderdale. Iowa Conservation Corps* $1.8 million Ages: 14-24 State appropriation and local Administered by Iowa Department of Economic JoAnn Callison (includes local Operates four components: a Young Adult #: 1,500 match Development. Funds are subgranted to school Department of Economic Development match of 35% or Conservation Corps for 18-24 year olds: a summer 200 E. Grand Avenue districts. conservation boards and community conservation program for 15-18 year olds: an In- more) Des Moines. IA 50309 groups for community improvement, human School Service Corps in which disadvantaged 14-21 515/242-4784 service and conservation projects. year old students work 10 hours/week after school on 515/281-7276 Fax service projects: and the lowa Corps in which youth can receive future college tuition payments for volunteer service. Michigan Civilian Conservation Corps $5.2 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation Frank Ruswick. Jr. Administered by the Department of Natural Corpsmembers must receive Aid to Families With #: 450 Resources. Operates primarily on public land. Department of Natural Resources Dependent Children (AFDC) or general assistance P O. Box 30028 when hired. 80-100 corpsmembers are in 3 Lansing. MI 48909 residential camps. 517/373-1188 517/373-1012 Fax Michigan Neighborhood Corps $6.5 million Ages: 18-20+ State appropriation Administered by the Neighborhood Builders Richard Ballard. Project Director Corpsmembers must be economically disadvantaged. #: 675 Neighborhood Builders Alliance Alliance. a unit of the Michigan State Housing and work with local community groups on neighbor- P.O. Box 30242 Development Authority. Operates through local hood improvement projects. usually in their own Lansing. MI-48909 government or community-based organizations in neighborhoods. 517-373-7111 Detroit. Muskegon. Battle Creck. Pontiac. Flim and Lansing. 517/373-6547 Fax Minnesota Conservation Corps* $1.3 million Ages: 16.26 State appropriation Lann homest. Dire for Administered by the Department of Natural Operates summer residential youth corps for 80 #: 120 Mom sola Department of Natural Resources Resources, Operates on state-owned and county participants III Inding 20 hearing impaned youth. lands 500 silavette Road Mapority at FTF all and to work adult corps, "1 Paul. MN 55135. 1001 612 296-5012 612 "It, 500 Fax YEAR-ROL ND CORPS: State and Provincial Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/ Work Sponsors ( comments Special Features Yes Hampshire ( onservation Corps" $225,000 120% 15.19 B... Sandos # 10 New Hampshire Charitable Administration :- the Stude ni Conservation 100 to Find. TIPA NH 1011 bainng Insuration and wills with 1|;, \,,, 11 NH Comeilt and orporate & Davision of Park. \ Keeneation, Workson public individual gifts and others owned hand F... New Jerses Youth Corp- SI milhon Ages: 16.25 State appropriation. Dept. of Jointh administ .... in Dept ..| Community Von 1,200 Community Mans $2 Mans ...... Dept ..I do. then with !:... 1:1 ... oniminals million. Pep. of Education- throughout VI " X $2.37 million physical improvement proper - 1147 for for a! social SCIVICE and developm nt organizations YEAR-ROUND CORPS: State and Provincial Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Ohio Civilian Conservation Corps $5.9 million Ages: 18-24 State appropriation Administered by the Division of Civilian Voluntary GED and remedial education Jeff Wilson. Acting Chief #: 250 Conservation in the Department of Natural programs offered to corpsmembers. Ohio Division of Civilian Conservation Resources. Operates on public lands. Works for primarily at the residential camps. 1855 Fountain Square. Bldg. H-1 state. county and local governments. Operates three residential and eight non- Columbus. OH 43224 residential camps. 614/265-6423 614/447-8005 Fax Ontario Environmental Youth Corps $10.9 million Ages: 15-24. 29 if Provincial Government Administered by 5 Provincial Ministries. Each Priority given to participants entering into Linda Koniar. Coordinator disabled individual ministry sponsors Environmental/ Employment Equity target groups sue as: 40 St. Clair Avenue. West #: 3,000 Resource Management/Conservation projects women. visible minorities. natives. Toronto. Ontario. Canada M4V 1M2 submitted by organizations such as: Conservation francophones. disabled persons and social 416/323-5058 Authorities. Native Band Councils. Municipalities. assistance recipients. Universities/Colleges, Public Interest & Advocacy Groups. Pennsy Ivania Conservation Corps $6 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation Administered by the Department of Labor and Preference in hiring is given to Don Mathis. Director #: 590 Industry. Operates on public land or private land economically disadvantaged youth. Dept of Labor & Industry with documented public benefit. State agencies Corpsmembers receive on-the-job 7th & Forester Sts.. Rm 1304 and local government can submit project training, literacy training and Harrisburg, PA 17120 proposals to the DLI. opportunities to earn a GED. 717/783-6385 717/783-5225 Fax Washington Conservation Corps $2.35 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation and Administered in six state conservation agencies. Provides on-the-job training, job search. Linda Bradford. Chair #: 475 fees-for-services Operates on public lands assisting the states career development and scholastic Coordinating Council resource conservation agencies in carrying out assistance to corpsmembers. Dept of Ecology Headquarters. PV-11 their legislative mandate. Olympia. WA 98504 206/459-6131 Washington Service Corps $1.1 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation Administered by the Department of Employment Works on projects to meet unmet William Basl. Director (plus $200.000 cash #: 300 Security. community needs such as serving people 600 Woodview Dr.. SE. KG.11 contributions from with disabilities. promoting tourism. Olympia. 11.4 98504 sponsoring agencies) assisting refugees. stimulating economic 206/438-4072 development and assisting the elderly 2067 138-3174 Fax Washington State Parks Youth Development and $331,000 plus contract Ages: 11-21 State appropriation and Administered by the WA State Parks & Recreation Washington State Parks provides funding Conservation Corps lees state funding - fees-for-services Commission. Operates in State Parks. and on to operate ino year-round residential Don Brower. Manager. Youth Programs #: 120 other recreational lands open to the public. camps. Contracts with other government 7150 Cleanwater Lane. KY-11 contracts - entities to leverage additional funding. Olympia. WA 98504-5711 #: 20-50 206/753-5775 Wisconsin Conservation Corps $4.3 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation Administered by a governor-appointed citizen Public and non-profit agencies submit Topf Wells. Executive Director #: 350 policy board as an independent state agency proposals to receive corps services. 30 W. Mifflin - #406 attached 10 the Department of Administration for Corpsmembers who complete a year Madison. WI 53703-2558 fiscal and budgetary purposes. Operates on public receive a $500 bonus or $1.800 608/266-7730 land and private land with public access or where scholarship. 608/266-2164 Fax significant public benefits will result. YEAR ROUND CORPS Local and Regional Programs Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Albany Service Corps $627,000 Ages: 18-24 UCEP. City of Albany, State of Administered by the City of Albany, Department Corpsmembers participate 111 a 5-day residential Mel Campos, Executive Director #: 50 New York. JTPA. fees-for- of Human Resources. training camp before entering the program. Work is 80 Central Avenue services split evenly between human service and physical Albany, NY 12206 projects. in addition to work projects. 10 hours/week 518/434-2714 is spent on education. 518/434-5358 Fax A-Team $200.000- Ages: 18-24 JTPA and Anne Arundel Administered by the Anne Arundel County Office Three-month program for low income youth with focus 240,000 #: 25 County Office of Community of Manpower. Provides services for community on getting participants into construction trades. 120 N. Langley Road Suite 200 Development (CDBG) and non-profit organizations and federal, county Provides classroom and on-the-job skills training. Glen Burnie. MD 21060 and city government agencies. 301/222-6675 Banana Kelly Community Improvement $6 million Ages: 16-24 City, state. federal, NYC Administered as a non-profit organization. Targetted for unemployed high school drop-outs. 50% Association #: 120 Housing. NYC DOE. private. academic/50% paid on-site construction training. Getz Obstfeld. Executive Director corporate and foundation Comprehensive services include counseling and 965 Longwood Avenue grants leadership development. Bronx. NY 10459 212/328-1064 Chicago Youth Conservation Corps $300,000 Ages: 18-21 JTPA, private contributions. Administered by the YMCA of metropolitan Eighteen week program with focus on academic skills Rhonda Present. Program Director #: 40 Chicago Park District Chicago. Crews work on Park District projects. and on-the-joh training. Job placement upon 18 S. Michigan Avenue. #608 completion. Chicago. IL 60603 312/580-1911 City Volunteer Corps $5.8 million Ages: 16-20 City of New York with some Administered as a private. non-profit organization. CVs receive $100 a week for expenses and qualify for Toni Schmiegelow. Executive Director #: 500 private funding Work sponsors are government agencies and non- $2.500 III cash or a $5,000 scholarship after one year National Service Corporation profit organizations. of service. Includes an education component. CVC 838 Broadway also operates an in-school program for 16-20 year New York. NY 10003 olds who work full-time during the summer and 6 212/475-6444 hours a week during the school year. CVC participated 212/475-9437 Fax in the Mayor's anti-erime plan delivering public safety & youth support to troubled neighborhoods. City Year $1.5 million Ages: 17-22 Corporate and individual Administered as n private. non-profit organization. Corpsmembers receive a stipend and an educational Alan Khazei/Michael Brown. Co-Directors #: 70 philanthropy and foundation working with government agencies and other non- opportunity scholarship. The program operates a City Year. Inc. grants profits on a variety of human and physical service t-day work week with a fifth day for educational 11 Stillings Street projects. programming. City Year unites youth from a variety of Boston. MA 02210 backgrounds. 617/451-0699 617/695-0562 Fax Conservation Corps of Long Beach $983.000 Ages: 18-23 State of California Conser- Administered as a non-profit organization. Work is Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth education day. Theresa Marino. Executive Director #: 50 vation Corps, Department of done primarily for the City of Long Beach in water The corps is housed in 2 historic buildings which they 801 Federation Drive Conservation Bottle Bill, City recreation areas. parklands and city facilities. refurbished. The headquarters is in a boat house used Long Beach. CA 90804 of Long Beach Human in the 1932 olympics. built with WPA money during 213/433-1790 Services Funds, private, the Roosevelt era. They hope to add a summer pro- 213/434-5670 Fax foundation and corporate gram in 1991. grants, fees-for-services Coromandel Conservation Corps $120,000 Ages: 16-23 New Zealand Conservation Sponsored by the Bay of Plenty Polytechnic. a Corpsmembers are trained in scuba diving 10 enable Paul Kayes #: 240 Corps (which is funded by the non-profit educational institution. Projects are them to do surveying for marine reserve proposals III P.O. Box 160 Ministry for Youth Affairs) done for the Department of Conser vation. NZ. This is a fully residential program and bitianga, New Zealand Greenpeace, NZ Forest & Bud Society and small corpsmembers often work 00 individual assignments (0843) 65461 landowners. al night. YEAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Dutchess County Youth Resource $414.000 Ages: 16-21 JTPA. New York State Administered by the Youth Resource Development Employs economically-disadvantaged. high school Development Corporation* #: 140 Department of Labor and Corporation, a private-non-profit organization. drop-outs. Operates a 5-day week with a half day of John Boggs. Executive Director some foundation support for Crews work on projects for county and state parks, school and half day of work. Work and classroom 50 Delafield Street supplies and uniforms public and community agencies. components are competency-based. Poughkeepsie. NY 12601 914/473-5005 Durham Service Corps $701,000 Ages: 18-23 UCEP. private foundations. Administered as a non-profit organization. Works The first two crews of 10-12 corpsmembers came on Ann Baker. Executive Director #: 24 corporations. city & county for the City and County of Durham; neighborhood board in March 1991 and one crew will be added P.O. Box 306 operational funding. United non-profits. seeking contracts with Research every quarter for the next two years. Corps offers Durham. NC 27702 Way, fees-for-services Triangle Foundation. Duke University and NC incentives and promotions based on attendance. 919/683-6602 Central University. leadership. and longevity - a $250 cash award at the end of 6 months: a $1,500 education scholarship voucher or $750 cash bonus at one year. East Baton Rouge Urban Corps $302.000 Ages: 18-23 JTPA Administered as a non-profit organization. The program offers 4 hours of work and 3 hours of Sharon Armstrong. Director #: 45 classroom training each day. 4523 Plank Road Baton Rouge. LA 70805 504/358-4609 504/356-7868 Fax East Bay Conservation Corps* $44 milion Ages: 18-23 Fees-for-services. state and Administered as a private, non-profit corporation. Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid. man- Joanna Lennon. Executive Director #: 160 yr.-rnd. local public agency funds. Contracts for work with federal, state and local datory education day. Corpsmembers use a computer 1021 3rd Street Ages: 15-21 foundation and Department of agencies. and community-based non-profit assisted learning center. Operates a public/non-profit Oakland. CA 94607 #: 70 summer Conservation grants, JTPA and organizations. agency intern program. a large recycling. litter abate- 415/891-3900 Ages: 12-14 corporate contributions 415/272-9001 Fax ment program. and an after-school/Saturday program #: 250 for middle school and high school students. summer #; 150 yr.-rnd. Greater Atlanta Conservation Corps $400,000 Ages: 16-25 Public agency funds, Administered as a non-profit corporation with a Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid day of Karan Smith. Executive Director #: 20-36 foundation grants. corporate board of directors co-chaired by the Chairman of basic continuing education. career development and 250 Georgia Avenue Suite 206 contributions and fees-for- Fulton County: Contracts for work on public lands life-coping skills. Atlanta. GA 30312 services and for non-profit organizations. +04/522-4222 Greater Jackson Youth Service Corps $300,000 Ages: 16-23 JTPA. CDGB. private grants Operates as a non-profit organization doing civic Each day corpsmembers receive 3 hours of education Alfred Martin. Director #: 40 work and work for other non-profits. III the RAP (Reaching for your Actual Potential) 211 \. Farish Street program J. kson. MS 39202 601. 353-1311 Greater Miami Service Corps $824.000 Ages: 18-23 UCEP. local government. Administered by Community Action Agency until The first paid corpemembers came on board October Barbara Jordan. Executive Director #: 50 JTPA, CDBG. Private Industry the program receives non-profit status. 1. 1990 after a one week residential training program 395 VR First Street - Room 210 Council. fees-for-services Miami. FL 33128 In addition to education programs during the work 305/347-4641 week. corpsmembers may utilize a tutorial program 10 prepare for their GED at Florida International 305/372-8745 Fax University to take college courses through a scholar- ship program at Miami Dade Community College Kansas City Urban Youth Corps $719. 056 Ages: 18-23 City, State and County fees- Operates as a non-profit partnership between Operates a 1-day work week with .1 fifth education das Mike Hughes. Direct tot #: 20 for-services, corporate. business, government, education and the Full 1720 Paseo Suite A Graduates either 111 ene college " holarships. enter foundation. UCEP and JTPA Employment Council. Works on projects for city. Kansas City, MO 64108 into apprentice training with labor unions. move into for start-up and administrative state. county and community sponsors in human 816/ 171 2330 Fn 285 entry level jobs with public employee mumeripal costs service, community service, and fee-for-service organizations. or find private sector employment. areas. YEAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Agen/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Los Angeles Conservation Corps* $4.2 million Ages: 18-23 State and public agencies, Administered as a non-profit organization. Operates a 4-day week corps program of learning. Martha Diepenbrock #: 120 fees-for-services, foundations Operates on public lands and with non-profit work and physical fitness. Also operates summer and P.O. Box 15868 Ages: 12-15 and corporate contributions. organizations. Saturday program for 120 Jr. High School students. Los Angeles. CA 90015 Bottle Bill, City of Los Angeles with integrated educational and experiential #: 420 components. to clean up the city. 213/749-3601 213/749-3331 Fax Marin Conservation Corps* $1.2 million Ages: 18-26 Fees-for-services. foundation Administered as a private, non-profit organization. Operates a 4-day work neek with a fifth unpaid grants Contracts for work with federal. state and local mandatory education day. Donald Neuwirth. Director #: 50 agencies. Box 89 San Rafael. CA 94915 415/454-4554 415/454-4595 Fax McKeesport Youth Service Corps $385,000 Ages: 17-21 State appropriation, JTPA. Administered by the McKeesport YMCA. on Corpsmembers receive bonuses for attendance and Michael Washowich. Project Director #: 45 private foundations contract through Allegheny County. length of service. 523 Sinclair Street McKeesport. PA 15132 412/672-1124 412/664-9312 Fax Montgomery County Conservation $1.1 million Ages: 16-23 County appropriation, JTPA. Administered by Montgomery College. Operates The Service Corps has individual placements and and Service Corps* #: 50 fees-for-scrvices. private on public lands in the county. crew projects. Corpsmembers earn vouchers. Doug Appleman. Director donations and grants 600 E. Gude Drive Rockville, MD 20850 301/294-8720 301/309-1828 Fax YEAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Natural Resources & Employment Program $150.000 Ages: 18 and JTPA. fees-for-services. state Administered as a project of the Community This 6-month program is designed to get low-incor Bruce Davis. Director up and public agencies Action Board of Santa Cruz County. Inc., a persons back into the work force. Participants are 323 Spreckles Drive Suite C #: 10 private. non-profit corporation. Contracts for work trained in the natural resources/landscaping fields Aptos. CA 95003 on private and public lands. 408/662-3616 Philadelphia Ranger Corps $4.2 million Ages: 17-24 Foundation grants, private Operates as a non-profit career development and Trainee-corpsmeinbers (candidates) participate 111 Peter Engbretson. Executive Director #: 100 contributions. public support. community service organization in partnership a two-year program that includes four semesters of Ohio House - Fairmount Park (70 fees-for-services with several public & private agencies. Provides subsidized full-time study at Temple University. 80 Belmont Are. al States Drive "candidates" visitor services in Philadelphias park system and hours of classroom training provided by the Corps. Philadelphia. PA 19131 in-training, other public spaces. environmental education and 2.300 hours of on-the-job experience in the P. 215/581-5111 30 graduate programs in the city's public schools, and Graduate-corpsmembers (rangers) are certified as 215/877-1264 Fax "rangers") corpsmember-volunteer service to several professional urban park rangers. offered full-time community programs. employment by the Corps and encouraged to comp their college education on their own. Philadelphia Youth Service Corps $1.1 million Ages: 17-22 Private Industry Council, Administered as a non-profit corporation. Corpsmembers participate in 2 hours of mandator Anthony Fairbanks. Executive Director #: 38 foundations, private sector education per day. 33 South Third Street support Philadelphia, PA 19106 215/238-5200 215/238-5217 Fax Pittsburgh Citi-Corps $600,000 Ages: 17-21 State and city appropriations Administered as a non-profit organization provid- Corpsmembers spend 32 hours per neek on work William Thompkins. Program Director #: 60 and corporate contributions. ing services to government entities and non-profit projects in addition 10 classroom work. Monetary 3208 Smallman Street private foundations organizations including the City of Pittsburgh. the incentives offered for perfect attendance. Pittsburgh. PA 15201 Western Pennsylvania Conservancy. and the Salva- 412/281-7557 tion Army. 412/642-2310 Fax Sacramento Local Conservation Corps $1.5 million Ages: 18-23 State appropriations. grants, Administered as a private. non-profit corporation Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid Pauline Marzette. Executive Director #: 60-70 35% fees-for-services. with all work done for government entities or other education day. 8460 Belvedere Ave. #7 donations non-profit organizations. Sacramento. CA 95826 916/386-8394 San Francisco Conservation Corps* $3.1 million Ages: 18-23 Government projects. phi- Administered as a private, non-profit organization. Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid. Ann Cochran. Acting Director #: 120 lanthropy. fees-for-services Contracts for work on public land. mandatory education day. plus a summer and Fort Mason. Bldg. 111 in-school program. San Francisco. CA 94123 415/928-7322 415/928-7330 Fax San Jose Conservation Corps $1.5 million Ages: 18-23 Foundation grants. the Administered as a non-profit corporation by a Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid Bob Hennessy. Director #: 60-80 California Conservation Corps, board of directors. education dav using a computer assisted learning 2650A Senter Road Dept. of Conservation and center. San Jose. C.A. 95111 fees-for-services 408/998-5884 Seattle Conservation Corps $850,000 Ages: 18 and Fees-for-services, and Contracts with the Department of Administrative Specifically designed to serve homeless adults Cheryl Ooka. Director up Community Development Services. Parks. and Department of Construction Operates a program teaching technical skills to the 1425 Elhou Ave. W. #: 45 Block Grants and Land Use: King County: METRO: Washington corpsmembers. who earn $7.50//hr. Seattle. HA 98119 State. 206/684-0190 Smokey House $200.000 Ages: 14-19 School tuitions. philanthropy Administered by a non-profit organization. Operates natural resource demonstration project Lynn Bondurant. General Manager #: 24-36 and JTPA and worksite training program for meschool. R.D. # Box 292 disadvantaged Southwestern Vermont youth. Danby, VT 05739 802/293-5121 EAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features TEP. Inc." $336,000 Ages: 16-21 JTPA. Department of Com- Operates as il private non-profit community action Full-time corpsinembers receive this per week leas Roller. Due, 1..1 of Youth Programs 18-24 (thru munity Affairs. Pennsylvania agency. Works on public lands and for other non- i'll Box 1328 meeto Street, of specialized. individualized empater enhanced PCC grant) Conservation Corps/Dept. of profits. Withamsport, I'\ 17703-1328 edo ational traming. shimp corpsmember receive #: 12 corps. Labor remedial work, study name: and all receive basic :17 W. ill members at il GED traming .1. not Origmally used a a lean TVT time (approx, building (oo). tin goods .1 5 day Wilderness 30 per year) Challenge training program :... the PA Dept of Labor for other summer throughout the -late bilare County Conservation Corps $300,000 Nges: 18.23 State appropriations. lee-for TCCC is a propert of Community Service and I:- P.O. Operate work ...: with with onpand #:22 services. and corporate grants Employment Training (C-SET). I non-probt 200 Street doe das Education program - "**** relive corporation that provides employment. training project of TCCC Tube Viali 5...i and 70001 Bise V9323 and other services to low-meome people 111 Tulare CCP project. 200 County. I chan Conservation Corps of the $250,000 Ages: 16.21 ITPA. lers-lor-services Operates as a non-probt organization, Work - Operates .1 ...: ...: with 505 unpard Palm Beaches* #: 80 contined 10 non-profits ⑉ the Palm 11. " 1, County education das Lets Mergan. Program Manager area only. :11 Vener 11..1 11. R. 33101 107 655 1 rban Corps of San Diego $300,000 Ages: 18-23 California Conservation Corps Operates as a private non-profit corporation. Work Sam Excellive Director The corps 15 very involved 1'1 has and adamunts #: 50 grant. private donations. fees. projects are performed on a fee-for-service basis 96; National Name volunteer efforts (.) improve the invironment and for-services. Dept. of Conser- or as a community volunteer effort for amy public in Die V92113 waste management vation Division of Reeve ling agency or other non-profit organization and 9130 Botde Bill monies. private 11/1 232-7467 In foundation grants YEAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Winston-Salem/Forsyth County Youth $651,000 Ages: 18-23 Local foundations. corpo- Operates as a non-profit organization. The 10 hom work week Collegate 0: 20 hours --: Service Corps #: 50 rations and private sector Administered by the Winston-Salem Work Force community service, noons o! classroom hous. Karl Menefee. Coordinator donations Development Office. community '''' chnes and hours of phose di train P.O. Box 2511 Winston-Salem. NC 27102 919/727-8004 919/727-2878 Fax YouthBuild Boston $500,000 '': Ages: 17.21 CDCB. in lonkage funds. Administered 15 a non-profit organization working Targetted 1.1 -1:11 mployed bigh had diop-outs Jackie Gelb. Executive Director : 28 Boston Community Si hook. with other non-profits. private contrac lors and a adems 500; part onesite construe non Manung /0 First Church foundation grants developers. Comprehensis ⑉ hade counseling and 10 Putman Street leadership development Roxbury. MA 02119 617, 445-8887 Youth Action Program. Inc. $1.5 million Ages: 17.24 City, state. NYC Department of Administered as a non-profit organization. Targetted for unemployed high choul dropounts Soma Bu. Executive Direct for #: 60 Employment. private funding 500 academe 150% paid oneste construe tion !280 Fifth Avenue training. Comprehensive services include counselin you York. VY 10029 and leadership development This YouthBuild mode 212/860-8170 is being reple ated at other -1100- at 11155 the country Youth Energy Corps $672.351 Ages: 16.20 Funded by formitions. fees- Administered by the Corporation for Youth Energy Mork Baming program for disadvantaged youth a. Neven Rease. President #: 108 for-services. government Corps. Sponsored by the Argus Community. a high school drop-outs, Provides basic weatherization Corporation in Youth Energy Corps contracts and grants community-based organization. for low-meom housing. Provides GED instrur from Total 160th Street Bronx. 11 10456 212 102-3300 These programs add more curpsmembers during the summer months. typically using Title Il (B) Job Training Partnership Act funds or state summer employment resources. SUMMER AND SEASONAL CORPS State and Provincial Programs Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Alaska Conservation Corps $209.600 Ages: 18-24 General Fund and JTPA Park area offices administer the program. State Corpsmembers work for park area offices in this non- John Wiles. Deputy Director #: 40 and local government agencies sponsor work residential program. Division of Parks & Outdoor Recreation projects. DNR 3601 C Street Box 107001 Anchorage. AK 99510 907/762-2603 Colorado Youth Corps $200.000 Ages: 16-21 JTPA. state appropriations, One SDA administers this statewide project. Operates one residential camp with a significant Peter Tierney. Director #: 45 and contributions from 9 Operates on state and federal land, and conducts emphasis on multiracial living. Corpsmembers Jeffco Employment & Training Services Service Delivery Areas projects for local non-profits. participate in remedial education at local community 900 Jefferson County Parkway college. All corpsmembers and staff take part in Golden. CO 80401 wilderness experiences. Operates in the summer & 303/271-4665 fall with work projects located throughout the state with 12 spike crews. Maine Conservation Corps $342,000 Ages: 14 and up $200,000 state appropriation Administered by the Department of Conservation. Operates 8 week job training projects throughout the Ken Spalding. Director #: 145 plus state, local, federal and Operates on public land or private non-profit land year. including a small component of residential work State House Station 22. corpsmembers private non-profit sponsors operating for the public good. camps. Operates SERVE/Maine. a year-round Augusta. ME 04333 #: 400 volun- and JTPA volunteer and intern program. 207/289-4931 leers and interns Maryland Conservation Corps $524,000 Ages: 14-21 State appropriation, JTPA, and Administered by the Department of Natural Projects are restricted to those that restore the Jonathan Underwood. Director #: 465 private funding Resources. Forest Parkland Wildlife Service. Chesapeake Bay. Some after-school and weekend Department of Natural Resources Operates on state. county and private lands. crews operate in fall and spring. FPWS Tawes State Office Building B-2 Annapolis, MD 21401 301/974-3771 301/974-5550 Fax Montana Conservation Corps $75,000 Ages: 16-21 JTPA. state and local gov- Administered as a private non-profit corporation Organized in the fall of 1989. the program operated Jeffrey K. Rupp. President #: 30 ernments. private funding working for a variety of federal, state and local three sites (Bozeman. Billings & Kalispell) in 1990. 321 East Main - Suite 300 sponsoring agencies. Bozeman. MT 59715 406/587-4486 New York State Conservation Corps S1 million Ages: 14-18 State appropriation and 20% Administered by the NYS Office of Parks. Operating a summer program in 1991. with plans for Ann Harrison-Kravis. Director #: 400 local match Recreation and Historic Preservation. Contracts eventual year-round programming. Corpsmembers New York State OPRHP with local government, state agencies. not-for- receive training in basic employment skills develop- Agency Building 1. Empire State Plaza profit corporations and Indian nations to do ment and environmental education. Albany. NY 12238 conservation work on public lands. 518/474-0472 518/486-2916 Fax Oregon Youth Conservation Corps $600,000 Ages: 16 and up Private funds, Stripper Well Administered by the Oregon Employment Divi- Operates statewide. Nick Guarriello. Director #: 500 fund. JTPA and state sion. Direct site supervision provided by state and 875 Union St. NE appropriation local natural resource agencies. Weatherization Salem, OR 97311 project administered by the Oregon Department of 503/378-2038 Human Resources. 503/378-2958 Fax Vermont Youth Conservation Corps $350.000 Ages: 16-21 Private sponsors (40%). Administered by the Department of Forests. Parks Expected 10 become year-round III 1991 Thomas L. Hark. Director #: 90 federal JTPA (55%). & Recreation in cooperation with the Department (50% residential). Vermont Youth Conservation Corps and state (5%) of Employment & Training, the State of Vermont Department of Forests. Parks & Recreation and the Citizens Council of Employment & 103 Main Street Training. Operates on public facilities. Waterbury. VT 05676 802/244-8713 802/244-1481 Fax SUMMER AND SEASONAL CORPS Local and Regional Programs Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features NY State County Programs Cheektowaga Conservation Corps $67,900 Ages: 16-18 Town appropriation Administered by the town Youth Bureau. Operates Supplemental acitivities include Environmental Ellen Fischer, Program Coordinator #: 30-35 on state and local lands. Education and Job Training components. field trips Cheektowaga Youth Bureau guest lecturers and presentations. Operates three Alexander Community Center crews for nine weeks. 275 Alexander Street Cheektowaga. NY 14211 716/895-1587 Oswego County Conservation Corps $133.800 Ages: 14-19 JTPA. local in-kind, Oswego Administered by the Oswego County Cooperative Operates "World of Work" environmental education David Warner. Director #: 90 County Youth Bureau & New Extension. Operates on state and local lands. program. Oswego County Cooperative Extension York State OPRHP Main Street Mexico. NY 13114 315/963-7286 St. Lawrence County Conservation Corps $96.000 Ages: 14-18 New York State Conservation Jointly administered by the St. Lawrence County Crews operate on state. county and local lands. Mary Ann Ashley. Executive Director #: 27-40 Corps. New York State Divi- Youth Bureau, St. Lawrence County Forester. and Educational component includes presentations by St. Lawrence County Youth Bureau sion for Youth. St. Lawrence the New York State Department of Environmental human service organizations. e.g. Sheriff's Juvenile Surrogate Court Building County and local in-kind Conservation. Aid Division. Planned Parenthood. Court & Judson Street Canton. NY 13617 315/379-2377/9464 315/379-2333 Fax Suffolk County Conservation Corps $150.000 Ages: 14-21 JTPA. local in-kind. New York Administered by the Suffolk County Department Ten crews of nine work eight weeks on conservation Raymond DeFranco. Director of #: 80 State Conservation Corps and of Labor. projects at federal. state. county and local parks. Youth Programs private foundation grants Suffolk County Department of Labor 655 Deerpark Avenue Babylon. NY 11702 516/661-8600 516/661-0052 Fax Northwest Youth Corps $500,000 Ages: 16-19 Fees-for-services. private Administered as a private. non-profit organization Mandatory daily education and job training Arthur Pope. Director #: 250 foundation grants. corporate operating on public and private lands in spring. component Residential summer programs for high P.O. Box 5345 contributions summer and fall. school "g" youth. Year-round program under Eugene. OR 97405 development. 503/746-8653 West Philadelphia Improvement Corps $1.2 million Ages: 9-19 Private and public donations. Coordinated by the West Philadelphia Year-round "after-school" program emphasizes George Brown. Executive Director #: 300 state and federal gorvernment Partnership. a private. non-profit organization. classes in horticulture. landscaping. architecture and 3906 Spruce Street (250 adults in housing rehabilitation as extension of summer work Philadelphia. PA 19104 an evening projects. All work & education activities are linked 215/222-8680 program) community improvement projects & supervised by teachers. Urban Conservation Corps $250,000 Ages: 11.21 TTPA through the NYC Dc. Administered by The Parks Council, a private Educational enrichment including employment Carolyn Angiolitio, Program Director #: "P to 800 partment of Employment. non-profit group founded in 1926. Contracts with readmess training. held tops. environmental project The Parks Council foundations, corporations and neighborhood voluntary agencies. Youth participants are paid by sponsoring agencies. 457 Madison Avenue individuals New York. NY 10022 212/838-9410 212/371-6048 Fax SUMMER AND SEASONAL CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Youth Volunteer Corps of America $55.000 average Ages: 12-18 Foundation. corporate. Programs are sponsored locally by non-profit The YVCA replication project established by Youth (.1 replication project of Youth Service America) 1st year program #: 100/ individual. United Way and organizations such as United Way, the Volunteer Service America in 1988. recently received a S1 David Battey. Project Director (Kansas City site summer government grants Center and the YMCA. million grant from the Kellogg Foundation for 40 816/474-5112) 200-300/ replication sites (including 3 in Michigan) Programs Frank Slobig. Director of Policy & Progams school year consist of two general components: an intense summer Youth Service America program and short-term projects throughout the 1319 Street. VII 9th Floor school year. Washington. DC 20004 202/783-8855 202/347-2603 Fax YVCA PROGRAMS Program Comments/Special Features Program Comments/Special Features Youth Volunteer Corps of Pittsburgh Budget: $48.000 Youth Volunteer Corps of Greater Budget: $164.000 Ann Mason. Project Coordinator Ages: 12-17 45 volunteers Kansas City Ages: 13-17 159 volunteers 200 Ross Street Sponsored by United Way of Allegheny County and Maurice Byrd. Project Coordinator Sponsored by the Heart of America United Way. Summer P.O. Box 735 Southwestern Pennsylvania. Summer 1990: 14 projects 1080 Washington 1990: 16 projects including day camps. homeless shelter. Pittsburgh. PA 15230 including day camps, elderly. handicapped. hunger services. Kansis City, MO 64105 drug education. home weatherizing, service to disabled and 412/261-6010 recycling. School yr.: Weekend and one day projects. 816/474-5112 handicapped. School yr.: Volunteers serve at a city teen hotline and as legal aides. Youth Volunteer Corps of Colorado Springs Budget: $40.000 Marge Asay/Barb Vierling. Project Ages: 14-15 59 volunteers Youth Volunteer Corps of Vero Beach Budget: $32.000 Coordinators Sponsored by the American Red Cross. Pikes Peak Chapter. Diane Hankle. Project Coordinator Ages: 13-18 46 volunteers P.O. Box 7640 Summer 1990: 8 projects including services to homeless, P.O. Box 5287 Sponsored by the Vero Beach Family YMCA. Summer 1990: 8 Colorado Springs. CO 80933 refugees. mentally/physically challenged. and pre-school age Vero Beach, FL 32961 projects including day camps. serving at a nursing home. and 719/632-3563 constituencies. School yr.: Weekend and Christmas projects. 407/562-9036 a regional park. School yr.: Volunteers will develop a creative playground and serve on Habitar for Humanity projects. Youth Volunteer Corps of Spartanburg Budget: $29,540 Joyce Yelverton. Project Coordinator Ages: 13-17 63 volunteers Youth Volunteer Corps of Marquette Budget: $55,000 P.O. Box 5624 Sponsored by the United Way of the Piedmont. Summer Joe Zahn. Project Coordinator Sponsored by Marquette-Alger Internediate School District. Spartanburg. SC 29304 1990: 9 projects including services at a home for 427 W. College Avenue This program began in January 1991. 803/582-7556 handicapped children, a battered women's shelter, a child Marquette, MI 49855 welfare center and a housing project day camp. School yr.: 906/228-9400 Projects conducted on holidays. FEDERAL PROGRAMS Program Youth Conservation Corps The federal government maintains minimal Youth Conservation Corps (YCC) operations in the National Park Service. the Fish and Wildlife Service and the Forest Service. At its National Park Service - Francis Gipson height. some 32,000 young people were employed in both federal and state grant Youth Conservation Corps programs with a total appropriation of $60 million. In summer. 1990 202/343-5514 approximately $5 million was spent by the three agencies to employ some 2,500 young people across the nation. A separate appropriation is no longer available for YCC. Agencies Fish & Wildlife Service Bud Oliveira must expend from their own operating budgets for corps programs. 703/358-2029 At its height. the Young Adult Conservation Corps (YACC) program operated at both the federal and state level with a total appropriation of $260 million. Funding for YACC Forest Service Ransom Hughes ended in 1981. Current federal programs have not expanded in recent years and momentum for growth has shifted to the state and local level. 703/235-8861 THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SERVICE AND CONSERVATION CORPS (NASCC) took shape at the first national youth conservation and service corps conference in May, 1985. The Association promotes youth corps at the federal, state, regional, county and municipal levels and serves as a forum for identifying policy issues affecting members. It seeks to broaden the national consensus for youth service and provide information and technical assistance to existing and nascent conservation and service corps programs. The Association continues to broaden its membership and speak as the voice for the growing youth corps movement. The Association sponsors national and regional conferences and workshops, monitors and reports on corps programs, is developing a national data collection system and staff training program, and operates a travel fund to encourage those planning new programs to visit existing operations. 1001 Connecticut Avenue, NW Suite 827 Washington, DC 20036 202/331-9647 202/223-0593 Fax The National Association of Service and Conservation Corps is grateful to the Dewitt Wallace-Reader's Digest Fund and the William and Flora Hewlett and Charles S. Mott Foundations for contributing substantially to our conservation and service corps work. Clinton Presidential Records Digital Records Marker This is not a presidential record. This is used as an administrative marker by the William J. Clinton Presidential Library Staff. This marker identifies the place of a publication. Publications have not been scanned in their entirety for the purpose of digitization. To see the full publication please search online or visit the Clinton Presidential Library's Research Room. ADVOCACY INSTITUTE WORKSHOP SERIES BRIDGING WASHINGTON AND THE GRASSROOTS A Report to the Advocacy Community Prepared by: ADVOCACY INSTITUTE 1730 Rhode Island Ave. NW Suite 600 Washington, DC 20036 (202) 659-8475 EXAMPLES OF APPROVED WASHINGTON SERVICE CORPS PROJECTS Establish and maintain a youth community center and develop youth programs; Counsel victims of domestic violence, and solicit homes for temporary shelter; Computerize police records for law enforcement agencies; Extend available human services to migrant farmworkers and their families to include bi-cultural advocacy, medical referral, and nutrition education; Provide information and referral in a Small Business Resource Center and coordinate workshops for businesses to encourage economic development; Assist in the production and distribution of personal safety curricula for use in schools to help prevent sexual abuse and exploitation of children and youth; Coordinate with Community Block Grant Programs to provide minor home repairs for the handicapped and low-income elderly; Assist in establishing a placement center for a vocational training institute and establish linkages with other community resources; Provide independent living skills training and support services in the community and within mental health programs for mentally ill persons; Compile economic development data, update the community profile and complete an industrial site survey for use in attracting new job generating industries; Teach new skills to groups of trainable, severely handicapped students which will enable them to attain sheltered workshop positions; Help update a city's comprehensive plan, including zoning specifics, long range utility, street and park improvements; Provide interpretation, advocacy, and paperwork assistance to Asian refugees in the resettlement and employment process; Assist a small museum to expand exhibits and operate a gift shop; Monitor pre-trial release youth not normally released by the court due to various family situations; Conduct a business needs assessment as part of an overall economic development effort by a Chamber of Commerce; Assist in a water quality study of Puget Sound inlets on behalf of shellfish growers as well as the general public; and Assist with a food distribution program. The WASHINGTON SERVICE CORPS and YOU WHAT IS THE WASHINGTON SERVICE CORPS? It is a new program funded by the State Legislature to provide training and job opportunities to young adults between the ages of 18 and 25. At the same time it offers young adults an opportunity to serve their community. The Legislature enacted the program in response to Washington State's high unemployment. The program is designed to give young adults some meaningful work experience and skill training in volunteer-like community service positions which address unmet community needs. The young adults receive a stipend of $600 per month, plus medical insurance while enrolled in a six-month project under the supervision of public or private non-profit organizations. WHY SHOULD MY ORGANIZATION SUBMIT A PROJECT REQUEST FOR A SERVICE CORPS ENROLLEE? Because there are probably some projects you would like to accomplish which have been put off because of lack of staff and funds. There may be some unmet needs in the community which could be addressed by your organization, while at the same time providing a young adult an opportunity to gain valuable, on-the-job training and self-esteem by improving the quality of life in the community. HOW MUCH WILL IT COST MY ORGANIZATION? Your organization will pay a fee of $840 per enrollee, for a six-month project, as your contribution to the program. The state will be responsible for paying the enrollee twice a month. WHAT WILL MY ORGANIZATION'S RESPONSIBILITIES BE? Your organization will be responsible for supervising the enrollee and making sure that the skill-training and community benefit provided in the Agency Agreement are accomplished. The enrollee will be responsible for finishing tasks assigned. The state will be responsible for assisting with special training needs, such as helping the enrollee acquire a high school equivalency certificate (GED). The Service Corps has a Local Area Coordinator who will work with you and the enrollee as needed. WHAT ARE SOME EXAMPLES OF ACCEPTABLE PROJECTS? Summaries of a variety of approved projects are on the back of this page. WHO IS ELIGIBLE FOR ENROLLMENT IN A SERVICE CORPS PROJECT? Any Washington State resident, 18 to 25, not a full-time student, who has been unemployed for at least two weeks is eligible for enrollment. WHAT WILL ENHANCE MY CHANCES OF HAVING A PROJECT REQUEST APPROVED? If your project is creative, benefits the community, fills an unmet need in an area of high unemployment, does not displace current workers, provides good training to an enrollee, and/or has an economic development component, you have a good chance of having a project funded. HOW DO I APPLY FOR THE WASHINGTON SERVICE CORPS? Write or call the Washington Service Corps office c/o Bill Basl, Employment Security Department, Training and Employment Analysis Division, Mail Stop KG-11, Olympia, WA 98504-5311, (206) 438-4072. 0006W Rev. 5/90 CONSERVATION AND SERVICE CORPS PROFILES Spring 1991 National Association of Service and Conservation Corps CONSERVATION AND SERVICE CORPS PROFILES Across the nation. some 75 states. cities. and counties operate year-round and summer twelve for minimal wages or stipends. Most corps expose participants to basic skills training: conservation and service corps programs. The combined annual budgets of these programs some offer worksite training opportunities and job readiness programs. total $180 million. At least 20,000 young people 12-26 serve in the programs each year. Each year, we welcome additions to the corps movement. Urban corps in Albany, Baton Through hard work. the young people produce impressive benefits for their communities. Rouge, Jackson, Miami and Winston-Salem began operation in 1990 alone. and Durham and The corps of todav have their roots in the public lands projects of the New Deal era Kansas City, MO in March of 1991, reflecting the continuing rapid growth of the corps Civilian Conservation Corps. the more recent federal Youth and Young Adult Conservation network. The new corps reflect and present many models of corps development for other Corps programs. and local expressions of interest in testing and developing new concepts of cities and states. Planning efforts that apply some of these models are already underway in national youth service. Without a doubt, the recent upsurge in interest in youth service has several states and cities. fueled and supported the expansion of the corps network, building upon these roots and On November 16, 1990 President Bush signed the National and Community Service Act infusing the movement with innovations and renewed energy. Corpsmembers still build trails of 1990. This law provides federal funds to establish school-based and full-time youth corps and fight fires. but now they also perform human service projects. In several locations, programs. Youth corps development is funded at $16.5 million for FY 1990 with another $22 corpsmembers now assist the homebound elderly. provide support services for teachers of million appropriated for national demonstrations. The programs will be administered by a the mentally handicapped, and deliver food to the hungry. Commission on National Service which must be appointed by the President before funds can Corps have retained the solid structure that makes them so effective at the varied be released. As of this writing, Commissioners had not yet been appointed. States can apply projects they undertake. The design of corps programs varies somewhat, but all corps to the Commission for one or more programs authorized under the law when the Commission provide meaningful long-lasting public services, develop employable youth, and instill social is in place and regulations have been written. For additional program information or a values such as citizenship and a sense of community. Corpsmembers work in crews of eight to summary of the Law, contact NASCC. Program Summary These tables profile the corps programs of which we are aware. providing basic information about them and State Programs - Year-Round Corps 17 identifying their leaders. Methods of accounting vary. so the funding levels (mostly representing 1990) the tables State Programs - Summer Corps 8 show are not necessarily comparable from corps to corps. The Center will be happy to provide details on the Local & Regional - Year-Round Corps 38 structure and function of each corps. and earnestly invites corrections and additions. Local & Regional - Summer Corps 12 - 55 + 20 II 75 YEAR-ROUND CORPS State and Provincial Programs Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Arizona Conservation Corps SI million Ages: 18-25 State appropriations. spon- Administered by a governor-appointed Commission. Emphasis on diversity of workforce and work Frank W: Soliys, Executive Direc for #: 100 soring public agencies and State Parks Board provides administrative support. experience. Runs an education and development 800 11 Washington non-profit organizations. Contracts with public agencies and non-profit orga- component and is developing an in-school and sum- Phoenix. AZ 8500: corporate and private grants nizations for conservation work. community service mer component. Corpsmembers completing one 602/542-9222 and contributions and emergency assistance throughout the state. year receive a $500 incentive or voucher for one 602/542-3585 Fax semester tuition at any State university California Conservation Corps $58 million Ages: 18-23 State appropriation Administered as a division of the California Re- Operates a Training Academy and 17 residential Bud Sheble. Director #: 2200 sources Agency. Contracts with federal, state and centers (see below) with 29 satellites. which are 1530 apitol Avenue local government agencies and non-profit organiza- extensions of a base center. Corpsmembers receive Sacramento. CA 95814 tions for conservation work. community service and minimum wage. and can qualify for a 10% per- 916/445-0307 emergency assistance in cities and rural areas. formance-based raise after 4 months. Those who 916/323-4989 Fax complete one year and meet eligibility requirements receive a $ 100 bonus and an $800 scholarship for educational expenses. Several evenings a week are spent III education. career development. and con- CENTERS OF THE CALIFORNIA CONSERVATION CORPS Program Comments/Special Features Program Comments/Special Features Academy Provides 13-day training 10 160 new corpsmembers per Mendocino Center Provides public service conservation work. and operates the Enos Flores. Academy Superintendent session. Corpsmembers receive training in safe tool usage. Bill England, District Director Napa Native Plant Nursery. which propagates more than P.O. Box 5207 first aid. water safety. basic fire-fighting. flood control. and 2600 East Side Road 200.000 plants each year for distribution throughout the San Luis Obispo. CA 93403 other skills. Operates monthly Certified Leadership Program Ukiah. CA 95482 state. 805/549-3470 for second year corpsmembers. 707/463-2822 Corpsmembers: 78 Satellites: Napa. Russian Gulch. Sonoma Bay Area Center Provides general public service conservation work to the San Joan Bennett. District Director Francisco Bay Area. Placer Energy Center Oversees the CCC's Energy program. in which corpsmembers 2600 Moraga Tai Corpsmembers: 96 David Boyd. District Director monitor energy use. install energy saving devices in office San Pablo. C.A. 94806 Satellites: Oakland. San Mateo 3710 Christian Valley Road buildings and low-income homes throughout the state. 415/223-3251 Auburn, CA 95603 Corpsmembers: 112 916/823-4902 Satellite: Greenwood Butte Fire Center Specializes in fire protection in Butte, Plumas and Tehama Steve Kroeger. District Director Counties. Includes a 17-acre nursery where more than one Pomona Center Provides general public service conservation work in parts of 6640 Steiffer Road million trees are raised. harvested. and shipped each year. Joel Neil, District Director Los Angeles. Orange. San Bernardino, and Riverside Magalia. CA 95954 Corpsmembers: 80 3530 West Pomona Blvd. counties. 916/873-0330 Satellites: Chico. Oroville Pomona, CA 91768 Corpsmembers: 101 714/594-4206 Satellite: Coachella Camarillo Center Provides general public service conservation work in Santa Nacho Pina. District Director Barbara. Ventura and surrounding areas. San Diego Service District Provides general public service conservation work in San Box A-CCC Corpsmembers: 97 Benny Garcia. District Director Diego and neighboring counties. Camarillo State Hospital Satellite: Oxnard Route 12. Box 640 Corpsmembers: 108 Camarillo. CA 93010 Escondido, CA 92056 Satellites: Downtown San Diego 805/484-4345 619/741-2981 Central Coast Service District Provides general public service conservation work throughout San Pedro Center Provides general public service conservation work in parts of Larry Hand. District Director central coast. Operates a year-round Firefighter Internship Walt Hughes, District Director Los Angeles County. P.O. Box 1380 with USFS. Oversees International Work Exchange Program P.O. Box 5348 Corpsmembers: 118 San Luis Obispo. CA 93406 (IWEP) for the CCC. San Pedro. CA 90733 Satellites: Los Angeles. Watts 805/549-3561 Corpsinembers: 90 213/831-0185 Satellite: Santa Maria Santa Clara Service District Provides general public service conservation work. Del Norte Center Provides general public conservation work on the North Joe Griffin. District Director Corpsmembers: 106 Ed Miller. District Director Coast. especially in fisheries restoration. Oversees the CCC P.O. Box 4128 Satellites: Hollister. Monterey Bay. Santa Cruz 1500 P.J. Murphy Memorial Drive Backcountry Trails program. which sends 75 corpsmembers Santa Clara, CA 95054 Klamath. CA 95548 to Yosemite and other wilderness locations for six months of 408/277-1150 707/482-2941 trail construction and meadow reforestation. Corpsmembers: 104 Sequoia Center Provides general public service conservation work in the mid- Betty Harris, District Director state area. Delta Center Work includes general public service conservation and flood 1406 South Hillcrest Street Corpsmembers: 102 John Banuelos. District Director fighting. Oversees an additional 54 corpsmembers as part of Porterville. CA 93257 Satellites: Fresno. Bakersfield 1202 North American Street the CCC Helitack program for air attack of forest fires in 8 209/782-2912 Stockton. CA 95202 locations throughout the state. 209/948-7110 Corpsmembers: 128 Siskiyou Center Provides general public service conservation work in the north Satellites: Calaveras. Los Banos. Madera, Sacramento Tom Buckner, District Director part of the state: P.O. Box 645 Corpsmembers: 90 Humboldt Fire Center Specializes in fire protection 00 California's North Coast. Montague, CA 96064 Satellite: Redding Stew Ogborn. District Director Oversees the Salmon Restoration Project which restores 916/459-3462 1660 Newburg Rd habitat for salmon and steelhead Trout. Fortuna. CA 95540 Corpsmembers: 117 Tahoe Sierra Service District Provides general public service conservation work in the 707/946-2362 Satellites: Eureka. Forest Glen, Leggen Clark Emch. District Director Tahoe Basin and Northern Sierra part of the state. P.O. Box 8199 Corpsmembers: 70 Inland Empire Service District Provides general public service conservation work in the South Lake Tahoe. CA 95731 Ardess Lilly. District Director counties of San Bernardino, Inyo, and Mono and desert areas. 916/577-1061 P.O. Box 601 Corpsmembers: 89 Patton. CA 92369 Satellite: San Bernardino 711/862-3600 YEAR-ROUND CORPS: State and Provincial Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Environment Youth Corps of British $11 million Ages: 16-24 Provincial Government of B.C. Administered by the Provincial Ministry of Operates province-wide: crews generally consist of 5 Columbia #: 1.000+ with contributions from Environment and operated under contract by non- corpsmembers and one supervisor: 20% of the time is Bob Williams. Acting Manager Ministry of Environment. profit groups, who act as partners and undertake devoted 10 training. Corpsmembers can join for 8-23 Ministry of Environment. Parliament Building Ministry of Social Services & all aspects of crew management, hiring. day-to- weeks. Operates an environmental education compo- Victoria. British Columbia. Canada V8V 1X5 Housing, and Ministry of day operations, etc. Government agencies. local nent in schools. museums, community centers. shop- 604/387-9753 Provincial Secretary governments, municipalities, community groups, ping malls. which is delivered by young people - 604/356-7197 Fax non-profit organizations can request crews. teaches environmental awareness to young people by young people. Florida Conservation Corps $960.000 Ages: 18-23 State appropriation. fees-for- Corps Centers are managed by the Florida Operates one residential and one urban center. All Frank Phelan, Director #: 40 services. Department of Conservation Corps, a Division of Eckerd Family entry training is conducted at the Christmas, FL site. Eckerd Family Youth Alternatives. Inc. Education Youth Alternatives. Inc. 100 N. Starcrest Drive P.O. Box 7450 Clearwater. FL 34618-7450 813/461-2990 813/442-5911 Fax Florida Youth Conservation Corps $960.000 Ages: 18-21 State appropriation. fees-for- Operates on contract with the Office of Civilian Residential program. Training site with camp area and 451 St. Nicholas Avenue #: 60 services, Department of Conservation. Dept. of Natural Resources ropes course. Christmas. FL 32709 Education 407/568-0216 Ft. Lauderdale Conservation Corps $735.000 Ages: 18-23 UCEP grant, fees-for-services. Operates on contract with the City of Ft. Upon completion of one year. all corpsmembers are Frank Phelan. Center Director #: 30 city, state and federal monies Lauderdale. Work performed for the City of Ft. eligible for either a full two year scholarship (tuition 701 VII 18th Avenue Lauderdale and federal. state. and county & books) at Broward Community College or a law Ft. Lauderdale. FL 33311 governments. enforcement training scholarship with the City of Ft. 305/767-9147 Lauderdale. Iowa Conservation Corps* $1.8 million Ages: 14-24 State appropriation and local Administered by Iowa Department of Economic Operates four components: a Young Adult JoAnn Callison (includes local #: 1.500 match Development. Funds are subgranted to school Conservation Corps for 18-24 year olds: a summer Department of Economic Development match of 35% or districts, conservation boards and community conservation program for 15-18 year olds: an In- 200 E. Grand Avenue more) groups for community improvement, human School Service Corps in which disadvantaged 14-21 Des Moines. IA 50309 service and conservation projects. year old students work 10 hours/week after school on 515/242-4784 service projects: and the lowa Corps in which youth 515/281-7276 Fax can receive future college tuition payments for volunteer service. Michigan Civilian Conservation Corps $5.2 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation Administered by the Department of Natural Corpsmembers must receive Aid to Families With Frank Ruswick. Jr. #: 450 Resources. Operates primarily on public land. Dependent Children (AFDC) or general assistance Department of Natural Resources when hired. 80-100 corpsmembers are in 3 P.O. Box 30028 residential camps. Lansing. MI 48909 517/373-1188 517/373-1012 Fax Michigan Neighborhood Corps $6 5 million Ages: 18-20+ State appropriation Administered by the Neighborhood Builders Corpsmembers must be economically disadvantaged. Rx hard Ballard. Project Director #: 675 Alliance. a unit of the Michigan State Housing and work with local community groups on neighbor- Neighborhood Builders Alliance Development Authority. Operates through local hood improvement projects. usually in their own PO. Box 30242 government or community-based organizations in neighborhoods. Lansing. MI 48909 Detroit. Muskegon. Battle Creek. Pontiac. Flint 517,373-7111 and Lansing. 517/373-6547 Fax Minnesota Conservation Corps" $13 milhon Agest 16-26 State appropriation Administered by the Department of Natural Operates summer residential youth corps for 80 Lama Formest Due loi #: 120 Resources. Operates on state-owned and county partic pants including 20 hearing impaired youth Minnesota D. partnent of Natural Resources lands. Majority of FTE is allocated to young adult corps. 500 Lafayette Road Si Paul. MN 55155- 1001 612 20n. 612 Fax YEAR-ROU ND CORPS: State and Provincial Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Spon-ors Comments/Special Feature- you Hampshire Conservation Corps' $225000 15-19 Spintor, #:10 New Hampshire Charitable Adminish and by the Student Conservation De have 5: and in B... 530 Fund. TTPA (\H Job Training Assin iation and works with the Vii Hampship P....... vezer Council). and orporate & Division of Park- & Recreation Works on public Runs box not 525 Chd individual gifts and utility awned fund- present 1.1> Now Jersey Youth Corp- $1.1 million 1grst 16-25 State appropriation. Dept. of Jointly administered in Dept. of Community Non-residential program. 201 !1 Visa #. 1,200 Community Mairs $2 Affairs and 11. P! of Ldn thes with 13 corposites vonths phasizia ::: ------------------------- one 1. ..... million. Dept. of Education in urban centers throughout V Human server is 4: secondary education. des Departmento $2.37 million physic at improvement project - done for local work maturity -kills ...:! social service and community .1. velopment postprogram. placement center THE organizations. ..! all date and no YEAR-ROUND CORPS: State and Provincial Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Ohio Civilian Conservation Corps $5.9 million Ages: 18-24 State appropriation Administered by the Division of Civilian Voluntary GED and remedial education Jeff Wilson. Acting Chief #: 250 Conservation in the Department of Natural programs offered to corpsmembers. Ohio Division of Civilian Conservation Resources. Operates on public lands. Works for primarily at the residential camps. 1855 Fountain Square. Bldg. H-1 state. county and local governments. Operates three residential and eight non- Columbus. OH 43224 residential camps. 614/265-6423 614/447-8005 Fax Ontario Environmental Youth Corps $10.9 million Ages: 15-24. 29 if Provincial Government Administered by 5 Provincial Ministries. Each Priority given to participants entering into Linda Koniar. Coordinator disabled individual ministry sponsors Environmental/ Employment Equity target groups such as 40 St. Clair Avenue. West #: 3.000 Resource Management/Conservation projects women. visible minorities. natives. Toronto. Ontario. Canada M4V 1M2 submitted by organizations such as: Conservation francophones. disabled persons and social 416/323-5058 Authorities. Native Band Councils. Municipalities. assistance recipients. Universities/Colleges, Public Interest & Advocacy Groups. Pennsy Ivania Conservation Corps $6 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation Administered by the Department of Labor and Preference in hiring is given to Don Mathis. Director #: 590 Industry. Operates on public land or private land economically disadvantaged youth. Dept. of Labor & Industry with documented public benefit. State agencies Corpsmembers receive on-the-job 7th & Forester Sts.. Rm 1304 and local government can submit project training, literacy training and Harrisburg, PA 17120 proposals to the DLI. opportunities to earn a GED. 717/783-6385 717/783-5225 Fax Washington Conservation Corps $2.35 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation and Administered in six state conservation agencies. Provides on-the-job training. job search, Linda Bradford. Chair #: 475 fees-for-services Operates on public lands assisting the states career development and scholastic Coordinating Council resource conservation agencies in carrying out assistance to corpsmembers. Dept. of Ecology Headquarters. PV-11 their legislative mandate. Olympia. WA 98504 206/459-6131 Washington Service Corps $1.1 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation Administered by the Department of Employment Works on projects to meet unmet William Basl. Director (plus $200.000 cash #: 300 Security. community needs such as serving people 600 Woodview Dr., SE. KG-11 contributions from with disabilities. promoting tourism. Olympia. WA 98504 sponsoring agencies) assisting refugees. stimulating economic 206, 438-4072 development and assisting the elderly. 2067 138-3174 Fax Washington State Parks Youth Development and $331,000 plus contract Ages: 14-21 State appropriation and Administered by the WA State Parks & Recreation Washington State Parks provides funding Conservation Corps fees state funding - fees-for-services Commission. Operates in State Parks. and on to operate two year-round residential Dun Brower. Manager. Youth Programs #: 120 other recreational lands open to the public. camps. Contracts with other government 7150 Cleanwater Lane. KY-11 contracts - entities to leverage additional funding. Olympia. WA 98504-5711 #: 20-50 206/753-5775 Wisconsin Conservation Corps $4.3 million Ages: 18-25 State appropriation Administered by a governor-appointed citizen Public and non-profit agencies submit Topf Wells. Executive Director #: 350 policy board as an independent state agency proposals to receive corps services. 30 W. Mifflin #406 attached to the Department of Administration for Corpsmembers who complete a year Madison, WI 53703-2558 fiscal and budgetary purposes. Operates on public receive a $500 bonus or $1.800 608/266-7730 land and private land with public access or where scholarship. 608/266-2164 Fax significant public benefits will result. YEAR ROUND CORPS Local and Regional Programs Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Albany Service Corps $627.000 Ages: 18-24 UCEP, City of Albany. State of Administered by the City of Albany. Department Corpsmembers participate in a 5-day residential Mel Campos, Executive Director #: 50 New York. JTPA. fees-for- of Human Resources. training camp before entering the program. Work is 80 Central Avenue services split evenly between human service and physical Albany. NY 12206 projects. In addition 10 work projects. 10 hours/week 518/434-2714 is spent on education. 518/434-5358 Fax A-Team $200.000- Ages: 18-24 JTPA and Anne Arundel Administered by the Anne Arundel County Office Three-month program for low income youth with focus 240.000 #: 25 County Office of Community of Manpower. Provides services for community on getting participants into construction trades. 120 N Langley Road Suite 200 Development (CDBG) and non-profit organizations and federal. county Provides classroom and on-the-job skills training. Glen Burnie. MD 21060 and city government agencies. 301/222-6675 Banana Kelly Community Improvement $6 million Ages: 16-24 City, state. federal, NYC Administered as a non-profit organization. Targetted for unemployed high school drop-outs. 50% Association #: 120 Housing, NYC DOE, private. academic/50% paid on-site construction training. Getz Obstfeld. Executive Director corporate and foundation Comprehensive services include counseling and 965 Longwood Avenue grants leadership development. Bronx. NY 10459 212/328-1064 Chicago Youth Conservation Corps $300.000 Ages: 18-21 JTPA. private contributions. Administered by the YMCA of metropolitan Eighteen week program with focus on academic skills Rhonda Present. Program Director #: 40 Chicago Park District Chicago. Crews work on Park District projects. and on-the-job training. Job placement upon 18 S. Michigan Avenue. #608 completion. Chicago. IL 60603 312/580-1911 City Volunteer Corps $5.8 million Ages: 16-20 City of New York with some Administered as a private. non-profit organization. CVs receive $100 a week for expenses and qualify for Toni Schmiegelow. Executive Director #: 500 private funding Work sponsors are government agencies and non- $2.500 in cash or a $5.000 scholarship after one year National Service Corporation profit organizations. of service. Includes an education component. CVC 838 Broadway also operates an in-school program for 16-20 year New York. NY 10003 olds who work full-time during the summer and 6 212/475-6444 hours a week during the school year. CVC participated 212/475-9457 Fax in the Mayor's anti-crime plan delivering public safety & youth support to troubled neighborhoods. City Year $1.5 million Ages: 17-22 Corporate and individual Administered as a private. non-profit organization. Corpsmembers receive a stipend and an educational Alan Khazer/Michael Brown. Co-Directors #: 70 philanthropy and foundation working with government agencies and other non- opportunity scholarship. The program operates a City Year. Inc. grants profits on a variety of human and physical service 4-day work week with a fifth day for educational 11 Stillings Street projects. programming. City Year unites youth from a variety of Boston. MA 02210 backgrounds. 617/451-0699 617/695-0562 Fax Conservation Corps of Long Beach $983,000 Ages: 18-23 State of California Conser- Administered as a non-profit organization. Work is Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth education day. Theresa Marino. Executive Director #: 50 vation Corps, Department of done primarily for the City of Long Beach in water The corps is housed in 2 historic buildings which they 801 Federation Drive Conservation Bottle Bill, City recreation areas. parklands and city facilities. refurbished. The headquarters is in a boat house used Long Beach. CA 90804 of Long Beach Human in the 1932 olympics, built with WPA money during 213/433-1790 Services Funds. private, the Roosevelt era. They hope to add a summer pro- 213/434-5670 Fax foundation and corporate gram in 1991. grants, fees-for-services Coromandel Conservation Corps $120,000 Ages: 16-23 New Zealand Conservation Sponsored by the Bay of Plenty Polytechnic. a Corpsmembers are trained in scuba diving 10 enable Paul Kayes #: 240 Corps (which is funded by the non-profit educational institution. Projects are them to do surveying for marine reserve proposals in P.O. Box 160 Ministry for Youth Affairs) done for the Department of Conservation. NZ. This is a fully residential program and Whitianga, New Zealand Greenpeace, NZ Forest & Bird Society and small corpsmembers often work on individual assignments (0843) 65461 landowners. at night. YEAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Dutchess County Youth Resource $414.000 Ages: 16-21 JTPA. New York State Administered by the Youth Resource Development Employs economically-disadvantaged high school Development Corporation* #: 140 Department of Labor and Corporation, a private-non-profit organization. drop-outs. Operates a 5-day week with a half day of John Boggs. Executive Director some foundation support for Crews work on projects for county and state parks, school and half day of work. Work and classroom 50 Delafield Street supplies and uniforms public and community agencies. components are competency-based. Poughkeepsie. NY 12601 914/473-5005 Durham Service Corps $701,000 Ages: 18-23 UCEP, private foundations, Administered as a non-profit organization. Works The first two crews of 10-12 corpsmembers came on Ann Baker. Executive Director #: 24 corporations. city & county for the City and County of Durham; neighborhood board in March 1991 and one crew will be added P.O. Box 306 operational funding. United non-profits. seeking contracts with Research every quarter for the next two years. Corps offers Durham. NC 27702 Way, fees-for-services Triangle Foundation, Duke University and NC incentives and promotions based on attendance. 919/683-6602 Central University. leadership, and longevity - a $250 cash award at the end of 6 months; a $1.500 education scholarship voucher or $750 cash bonus at one year. East Baton Rouge Urban Corps $302.000 Ages: 18-23 JTPA Administered as a non-profit organization. The program offers 4 hours of work and 3 hours of Sharon Armstrong. Director #: 45 classroom training each day. 4523 Plank Road Baton Rouge. LA 70805 504/358-4609 504/356-7868 Fax East Bay Conservation Corps* $4.4 million Ages: 18-23 Fees-for-services. state and Administered as a private, non-profit corporation. Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid, man- Joanna Lennon. Executive Director #: 160 yr.-rnd. local public agency funds, Contracts for work with federal, state and local datory education day. Corpsmembers use a computer 1021 3rd Street Ages: 15-21 foundation and Department of agencies. and community-based non-profit assisted learning center. Operates a public/non-proft Oakland. CA 94607 #: 70 summer Conservation grants, JTPA and organizations. agency intern program. a large recycling. litter abate- 415/891-3900 Ages: 12-14 corporate contributions ment program. and an after-school/Saturday program 415/272-9001 Fax #: 250 for middle school and high school students. summer #: 150 yr.-rnd. Greater Atlanta Conservation Corps $400.000 Ages: 16-25 Public agency funds, Administered as a non-profit corporation with a Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid day of Karan Smith. Executive Director #: 20-36 foundation grants. corporate board of directors co-chaired by the Chairman of basic continuing education. career development and 250 Georgia Avenue Suite 206 contributions and fees-for- Fulton County. Contracts for work on public lands life-coping skills. Atlanta. GA 30312 services and for non-profit organizations. 404/522-4222 Greater Jackson Youth Service Corps $300.000 Ages: 16-23 JTPA. CDGB. private grants Operates as a non-profit organization doing civic Each day corpsmembers receive 3 hours of education Altred Martin. Director #: 40 work and work for other non-profits. in the RAP (Reaching for your Actual Potential) 211 \ Farish Street program. Jackson. MS 39202 7353-1311 Greater Miami Service Corps $824.000 Ages: 18-23 UCEP. local government. Administered by Community Action Agency until The first paid corpemembers came on board October Barbara Jordan. Executive Director #: 50 JTPA. CDBG, Private Industry the program receives non-profit status. 1. 1990 after a one week residential training program. 395 VII First Street - Room 210 Council. fees-for-services In addition to education programs during the work Miami. FL 33128 week. corpsmembers may utilize a tutorial program 305/347-4641 to prepare for their GED at Florida International 305/372-8745 Fax University to take college courses through a scholar- ship program at Miami Dade Community College. Kansas City Urban Youth Corps $719. 056 Ages: 18-23 City. State and County fees- Operates as a non-profit partnership between Operates a 4-dav work week with a fifth education day. Mike Hughes Direc toi 20 for-services, corporate. business, government. education and the Full Graduates either receive ollege scholarships. enter 1720 Paseo Suite A foundation. UCEP and JTPA Employment Council. Works on projects for city. into apprentice training with labor unions. move into Kansas City, MO 64108 for start-up and administrative state. county and community sponsors in human entry level jobs with public employee municipal 310, 171-2330 Ext 285 costs service, community service, and fee-lor-service organizations. or find private sector employment. areas. YEAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Los Angeles Conservation Corps' $4.2 million Ages: 18-23 State and public agencies. Administered as a non-profit organization. Operates a 4-day week corps program of learning. Martha Diepenbrock #: 120 fees-for-services, foundations Operates on public lands and with non-profit work and physical fitness. Also operates summer and P.O. Box 15868 Ages: 12-15 and corporate contributions. organizations. Saturday program for 120 Jr. High School students. Los Angeles. CA 90015 #: 420 Bottle Bill, City of Los Angeles with integrated educational and experiential 213/749-3601 components. to clean up the city. 213/749-3331 Fax Marin Conservation Corps* $1.2 million Ages: 18-26 Fees-for-services, foundation Administered as a private. non-profit organization. Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid Donald Neuwirth. Director #: 50 grants Contracts for work with federal, state and local mandatory education day. Box 89 agencies. San Rafael. CA 94915 415/454-4554 415/454-4595 Fax McKeesport Youth Service Corps $385,000 Ages: 17-21 State appropriation, JTPA. Administered by the McKeesport YMCA, on Corpsmembers receive bonuses for attendance and Michael Washowich. Project Director #: 45 private foundations contract through Allegheny County. length of service. 523 Sinclair Street McKeesport. PA 15132 412/672-1124 412/664-9312 Fax Montgomery County Conservation $1.1 million Ages: 16-23 County appropriation, JTPA, Administered by Montgomery College. Operates The Service Corps has individual placements and and Service Corps* #: 50 fees-for-services. private on public lands in the county. crew projects. Corpsmembers earn vouchers. Doug Appleman, Director donations and grants 600 E. Gude Drive Rockville. MD 20850 301/294-8720 301/309-1828 Fax YEAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Natural Resources & Employment Program $150.000 Ages: 18 and JTPA. fees-for-services. state Administered as a project of the Community This 6-month program IS designed to get low-incor Bruce Davis. Director up and public agencies Action Board of Santa Cruz County. Inc., a persons back into the work force. Participants are 323 Spreckles Drive Suite C #: 10 private, non-profit corporation. Contracts for work trained in the natural resources/landscaping fields Aptos. CA 95003 on private and public lands. 408/662-3616 Philadelphia Ranger Corps $4.2 million Ages: 17-24 Foundation grants, private Operates as a non-profit career development and Trainee-corpsmeinbers (candidates) participate in Peter Engbretson. Executive Director #: 100 contributions. public support. community service organization in partnership a two-year program that includes four semesters of Ohio House - Fairmount Park (70 fees-for-services with several public & private agencies. Provides subsidized full-time study at Temple University. 80 Belmont Ave. at States Drive "candidates" visitor services in Philadelphias park system and hours of classroom training provided by the Corps. Philadelphia. PA 19131 in-training. other public spaces. environmental education and 2.300 hours of on-the-job experience in the p: 215/581-5111 30 graduate programs in the city's public schools. and Graduate-corpsmembers (rangers) are certified as 215/877-1264 Fax "rangers") corpsmember-volunteer service to several professional urban park rangers. offered full-time community programs. employment by the Corps and encouraged to comp their college education on their own. Philadelphia Youth Service Corps $1.1 million Ages: 17-22 Private Industry Council, Administered as a non-profit corporation. Corpsmembers participate in 2 hours of mandator Anthony Fairbanks. Executive Director #: 38 foundations. private sector education per day. 33 South Third Street support Philadelphia. PA 19106 215/238-5200 215/238-5217 Fax Pittsburgh Citi-Corps $600.000 Ages: 17-21 State and city appropriations Administered as a non-profit organization provid- Corpsmembers spend 32 hours per week on work William Thompkins. Program Director #: 60 and corporate contributions. ing services to government entities and non-profit projects in addition to classroom work. Monetary 3208 Smallman Street private foundations organizations including the City of Pittsburgh. the incentives offered for perfect attendance. Pittsburgh. PA 15201 Western Pennsylvania Conservancy. and the Salva- 412/281-7557 tion Army. 412/642-2310 Fax Sacramento Local Conservation Corps $1.5 million Ages: 18-23 State appropriations. grants, Administered as a private. non-profit corporation Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid Pauline Marzette. Executive Director #: 60-70 35% fees-for-services. with all work done for government entities or other education day. 8460 Belvedere Ave. #7 donations non-profit organizations. Sacramento. CA 95826 916/386-8394 San Francisco Conservation Corps* $3.1 million Ages: 18-23 Government projects. phi- Administered as a private, non-profit organization. Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid. Ann Cochran. Acting Director #: 120 lanthropy. fees-for-services Contracts for work on public land. mandatory education day, plus a summer and Fort Mason. Bldg. 111 in-school program. San Francisco. CA 94123 415/928-7322 415/928-7330 Fax San Jose Conservation Corps $1.5 million Ages: 18-23 Foundation grants. the Administered as a non-profit corporation by a Operates a 4-day work week with a fifth unpaid Bob Hennessy. Director #: 60-80 California Conservation Corps, board of directors. education day using a computer assisted learning 2650A Senter Road Dept. of Conservation and center. San Jose. CA 95111 fees-for-services 408/998-5884 Seattle Conservation Corps $850.000 Ages: 18 and Fees-lor-services. and Contracts with the Department of Administrative Specifically designed to serve homeless adults. Chervl Ooka. Director up Community Development Services. Parks. and Department of Construction Operates a program teaching technical skills to the 1425 Elhou Ave. W. #: 45 Block Grants and Land Use: King County: METRO: Washington corpsmembers. who carn $7.50//hr. Seattle. WA 98119 State. 206/684-0190 Smokey House $200.000 Ages: 14-19 School tuitions. philanthropy Administered by a non-profit organization. Operates natural resource demonstration project Lvnn Bondurant. General Manager #: 24-36 and JTPA and worksite training program for in-school. R.D. # 1Box 292 disadvantaged Southwestern Vermont youth. Danby, VT 05739 802/293-5121 YEAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features STEP Inc." $336,000 Ages: 16-21 JTPA. Department of Com- Operates as a private non-profit community action loos Roller. Director 01 Youth Programs Full-time corpsmembers receive hr- per week 18-21 (Thru munity Affairs. Pennsylvania agency. Works on public lands and for other non- PO Box 1320 such Street of specialize d. individualize di computer enharge if PCC grant) Conservation Corps/Dept of profits :\ thansport. PA 177034 educ anomal traning. summer corpsmembers receive #: 12 corps- Labor THE 327-3513 remedial work; study training and all receive basic members at a THE 322-2297 GED traming as needed. Origmally used as a team time (approx. building 1001. the corps new cuns .1 5 day Wilderness 30 per year) Challenge training program for the PA Dept. of Labor for other summer youth corps throughout the $1200 lulare County Conservation Corp. $300,000 Agest 18-23 State appropriations. fee-for- TCCC is :1 project of Community Service and - Operates .1 Ledas work we h with .1 with unpaid #:22 STARTS and corporate grants :20 Mistro Employment Training (C-SET). a non-profit education day. betw ation program i- .: cooperative corporation that provides employment. training project of TOCC Tulare Adult S. hool and 70001 and other services to low -1110 ome people 111 Tulare _'''' CCP project. County: ( rhan Conservation Corps of the $250,000 Ages: 16-21 JTPA. lees-for-services Operates its a non-profit organization. Work - Palm Beaches' Operates :1 Leday with APP with .! finh unpaid #:80 Leada Morgan Program Manager confined to non-profits 111 the Palm Bear 1, County education das area only. 11 Avenue the Paim Beach. Fi. 33401 107 965-8210 1 rban Corps of San Diego $300.000 Ages: 18-23 California Conservation Corps Sam Duran, Executive Director Operates as a private non-profit corporation. Work =: 50 The corps IS very involved a teey ling and community grant. private donations. fees- projects are performed on a fee-for-service basis 186; National Avenue volunteer efforts in improve the environment and for-services. Dept. of Conser- Sm Diego, 1.\ 92173 or as a community volunteer effort for any public waste management. vation Division of Recycling 6193235-0137 agency or other non-profit organization Botde Bill monies. private 619.232.146. Fax foundation grants YEAR ROUND CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Winston-Salem/Forsytl County Youth $651.000 Ages: 18-23 Local foundations. corpo- Operates as a non-profit organization. The 10 hom work week consists of 26 hours of Service Corps =: 50 rations and private sector Administered by the Winston-Salem Work Force community service. is hours of classroom. 4 hours Karl Menefee. Coordinator donations Development Office. community meetings and hours of physical trainir P.O. Box 2511 Winston-Salem. NC 27102 919/727-8004 919/727-2878 Fax YouthBuild Boston $500,000 Ages: 17-24 CDGB. city linkage funds. Administered its a non-profit organization working Targetted for unemployed high school drop-outs 50 Jackie Gelb. Executive Director #: 28 Boston Community Schools. with other non-profits. private contractors and academic/509 paid on-site construe ton training 1/0 First Church foundation grants developers. Comprehensive services include counseling and 10 Putman Street leadership development. Roxburs. MA 02119 617, 445-8887 Youth Action Program. Inc. $1.5 milhon Ages: 17-24 City. state, NYC Department of Administered as a non-profit organization. Targetted for unemployed lagh school drop-outs. Soma Bu. Executive Director =. 60 Employment. private funding 50 cacademic 150% paid on-stle construction 1280 Fitth Avenue training Comprehensive services include counselin MAY York. M 10029 and leadership development. This YouthBuild mode 212/860-8170 is being replicated at other sites across the country. Youth Energy Corps $672.351 Ages: 16-20 Funded by foundations. lees- Administered by the Corporation for Youth Energy Work/training program for disadvantaged youth AM Streen Rease. Prespient #: 108 for-services. government Corps. Sponsored by the Argus Community. a high " hool drop-outs. Provides basic weatherization Corporation for Youth Energy Corps contracts and grants community-based organization. for low-income housing. Provides GED instruction. Tou E. {60th Street Bronx. NY 10156 212 402-3300 These programs add more corpsimembers during the summer months. typically using Title II (B) Job Training Partnership Act funds or state summer employment resources. SUMMER AND SEASONAL CORPS State and Provincial Programs Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Alaska Conservation Corps $209.600 Ages: 18-24 General Fund and JTPA Park area offices administer the program. State Corpsmembers work for park area offices in this non- John Wiles. Deputy Director #: 40 and local government agencies sponsor work residential program. Division of Parks & Outdoor Recreation projects. DNR - 3601 C Street Box 107001 Anchorage. AK 99510 907/762-2603 Colorado Youth Corps $200.000 Ages: 16-21 JTPA. state appropriations, One SDA administers this statewide project. Operates one residential camp with a significant Peter Tierney. Director #: 45 and contributions from 9 Operates on state and federal land. and conducts emphasis on multiracial living. Corpsmembers Jeffco Employment & Training Services Service Delivery Areas projects for local non-profits. participate in remedial education at local community 900 Jefferson County Parkway college. All corpsmembers and staff take part in Golden. CO 80401 wilderness experiences. Operates in the summer & 303/271-4665 fall with work projects located throughout the state with 12 spike crews. Maine Conservation Corps $342,000 Ages: 14 and up $200,000 state appropriation Administered by the Department of Conservation. Operates 8 week job training projects throughout the Ken Spalding. Director #: 145 plus state, local, federal and Operates on public land or private non-profit land year. including a small component of residential work State House Station 22. corpsmembers private non-profit sponsors operating for the public good. camps. Operates SERVE/Maine. a year-round Augusta. ME 04333 #: 400 volun- and JTPA volunteer and intern program. 207/289-4931 teers and interns Maryland Conservation Corps $524.000 Ages: 14-21 State appropriation, JTPA, and Administered by the Department of Natural Projects are restricted to those that restore the Jonathan Underwood. Director #: 465 private funding Resources. Forest Parkland Wildlife Service. Chesapeake Bay. Some after-school and weekend Department of Natural Resources Operates on state, county and private lands. crews operate in fall and spring. FPWS - Tawes State Office Building B-2 Annapolis. MD 21401 301/974-3771 301/974-5550 Fax Montana Conservation Corps $75,000 Ages: 16-21 JTPA. state and local gov- Administered as a private non-profit corporation Organized in the fall of 1989. the program operated Jeffrey K. Rupp. President #: 30 ernments. private funding working for a variety of federal. state and local three sites (Bozeman, Billings & Kalispell) in 1990. 321 East Main Suite 300 sponsoring agencies. Bozeman. MT 59715 406/587-4486 New York State Conservation Corps S1 million Ages: 14-18 State appropriation and 20% Administered by the NYS Office of Parks, Operating a summer program in 1991. with plans for Ann Harrison-Kravis. Director #: 400 local match Recreation and Historic Preservation. Contracts eventual year-round programming. Corpsmembers New York State OPRHP with local government. state agencies. not-for- receive training in basic employment skills develop- Agency Building 1. Empire State Plaza profit corporations and Indian nations to do ment and environmental education. Albany, NY 12238 conservation work on public lands. 518/474-0472 518/486-2916 Fax Oregon Youth Conservation Corps $600.000 Ages: 16 and up Private funds, Stripper Well Administered by the Oregon Employment Divi- Operates statewide. Nick Guarriello. Director #: 500 fund, JTPA and state sion. Direct site supervision provided by state and 875 Union St. NE appropriation local natural resource agencies. Weatherization Salem. OR 97311 project administered by the Oregon Department of 503/378-2038 Human Resources. 503/378-2958 Fax Vermont Youth Conservation Corps $350.000 Ages: 16-21 Private sponsors (40%). Administered by the Department of Forests. Parks Expected to become year-round in 1991 Thomas L. Hark. Director #: 90 federal JTPA (55%). & Recreation in cooperation with the Department (50% residential). Vermont Youth Conservation Corps and state (5%) of Employment & Training, the State of Vermont Department of Forests. Parks & Recreation and the Citizens Council of Employment & 103 Main Street Training. Operates on public facilities. Waterbury. VT 05676 802/244-8713 802/244-1481 Fax SUMMER AND SEASONAL CORPS Local and Regional Programs Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features NY State County Programs Cheektowaga Conservation Corps $67,900 Ages: 16-18 Town appropriation Administered by the town Youth Bureau. Operates Supplemental acitivities include Environmental Ellen Fischer, Program Coordinator #: 30-35 on state and local lands. Education and Job Training components. field trips, Cheektowaga Youth Bureau guest lecturers and presentations. Operates three Alexander Community Center crews for nine weeks. 275 Alexander Street Cheektowaga. NY 14211 716/895-1587 Oswego County Conservation Corps $133.800 Ages: 14-19 JTPA, local in-kind, Oswego Administered by the Oswego County Cooperative Operates "World of Work" environmental education David Warner. Director #: 90 County Youth Bureau & New Extension. Operates on state and local lands. program. Oswego County Cooperative Extension York State OPRHP Main Street Mexico. NY 13114 315/963-7286 St. Lawrence County Conservation Corps $96.000 Ages: 14-18 New York State Conservation Jointly administered by the St. Lawrence County Crews operate on state. county and local lands. Mary Ann Ashley. Executive Director #: 27-40 Corps. New York State Divi- Youth Bureau. St. Lawrence County Forester, and Educational component includes presentations by St. Lawrence County Youth Bureau sion for Youth. St. Lawrence the New York State Department of Environmental human service organizations. e.g. Sheriff's Juvenile Surrogate Court Building County and local in-kind Conservation. Aid Division. Planned Parenthood. Court & Judson Street Canton. NY 13617 315/379-2377/9464 315/379-2333 Fax Suffolk County Conservation Corps $150.000 Ages: 14-21 JTPA. local in-kind, New York Administered by the Suffolk County Department Ten crews of nine work eight weeks on conservation Raymond DeFranco. Director of #: 80 State Conservation Corps and of Labor. projects at federal. state. county and local parks. Youth Programs private foundation grants Suffolk County Department of Labor 655 Deerpark Avenue Babylon. NY 11702 516/661-8600 516/661-0052 Fax Northwest Youth Corps $500,000 Ages: 16-19 Fees-for-services. private Administered as a private. non-profit organization Mandatory daily education and job training Arthur Pope. Director #: 250 foundation grants. corporate operating on public and private lands in spring. component. Residential summer programs for high P.O. Box 5345 contributions summer and fall. school age youth. Year-round program under Eugene. OR 97405 development. 503/746-8653 West Philadelphia Improvement Corps $1.2 million Ages: 9-19 Private and public donations. Coordinated by the West Philadelphia Year-round "after-school" program emphasizes George Brown. Executive Director #: 300 state and federal gorvernment Partnership, a private. non-profit organization. classes in horticulture. landscaping. architecture and 3906 Spruce Street (250 adults in housing rehabilitation as extension of summer work Philadelphia. PA 19104 an evening projects. All work & education activities are linked to 215/222-8680 program) community improvement projects & supervised by teachers. Urban Conservation Corps $250,000 Ages: 11-21 JTPA through the NYC Dc- Administered by The Parks Council, a private Educational enrichment mchuding employment Carolyn Angiolillo, Program Direct tot #: "P to 800 partment of Employment. non-profit group founded III 1926. Contracts with readiness training. field trips. environmental projects The Parks Council foundations, corporations and neighborhood voluntary agencies. Youth participants are paid by sponsoring agencies. 457 Madison Avenue individuals New York. NY 10022 212/838-9410 212/371-6048 Fax SUMMER AND SEASONAL CORPS: Local and Regional Programs (continued) Ages/# of Program Annual Budget Participants Funding Sources Administration/Work Sponsors Comments/Special Features Youth Volunteer Corps of America $55.000 average Ages: 12-18 Foundation. corporate. Programs are sponsored locally by non-profit The YVCA replication project established by Youth 1.1 replication project of Youth Service America) 1st year program #: 100/ individual. United Way and organizations such as United Way. the Volunteer Service America in 1988. recently received a $1 David Battey. Project Director (Kansas City site summer government grants Center and the YMCA. million grant from the Kellogg Foundation for 40 816/474-5112) 200-300/ replication sites (including 3 in Michigan). Programs Frank Slobig. Director of Policy & Progams school year consist of two general components: an intense summer Youth Service America program and short-term projects throughout the 1319 F Street. NW 9th Floor school year. Washington. DC 20004 202/783-8855 202/347-2603 Fax YVCA PROGRAMS Program Comments/Special Features Program Comments/Special Features Youth Volunteer Corps of Pittsburgh Budget: $48.000 Youth Volunteer Corps of Greater Budget: $164.000 Ann Mason. Project Coordinator Ages: 12-17 45 volunteers Kansas City Ages: 13-17 159 volunteers 200 Ross Street Sponsored by United Way of Allegheny County and Maurice Byrd, Project Coordinator Sponsored by the Heart of America United Way: Summer P.O. Box 735 Southwestern Pennsylvania. Summer 1990: 14 projects 1080 Washington 1990: 16 projects including day camps. homeless shelter. Pittsburgh. PA 15230 including day camps, elderly. handicapped. hunger services. Kansis City, MO 64105 drug education. home weatherizing, service to disabled and 412/261-6010 recycling. School yr.: Weekend and one day projects. 816/474-5112 handicapped. School yr.: Volunteers serve at a city teen hotline and as legal aides. Youth Volunteer Corps of Colorado Springs Budget: $40.000 Marge Asay/Barb Vierling. Project Ages: 14-15 59 volunteers Youth Volunteer Corps of Vero Beach Budget: $32.000 Coordinators Sponsored by the American Red Cross. Pikes Peak Chapter. Diane Hankle. Project Coordinator Ages: 13-18 46 volunteers P.O. Box 7640 Summer 1990: 8 projects including services to homeless. P.O. Box 5287 Sponsored by the Vero Beach Family YMCA. Summer 1990: 8 Colorado Springs. CO 80933 refugees. mentally/physically challenged, and pre-school age Vero Beach, FL 32961 projects including day camps. serving at a nursing home. and 719/632-3563 constituencies. School yr.: Weekend and Christmas projects. 407/562-9036 a regional park. School yr.: Volunteers will develop a creative playground and serve on Habitat for Humanity projects. Youth Volunteer Corps of Spartanburg Budget: $29,540 Jovce Yelverton. Project Coordinator Ages: 13-17 63 volunteers Youth Volunteer Corps of Marquette Budget: $55,000 P.O. Box 5624 Sponsored by the United Way of the Piedmont. Summer Joe Zahn, Project Coordinator Sponsored by Marquette-Alger Internediate School District. Spartanburg. SC 29304 1990: 9 projects including services at a home for 427 W. College Avenue This program began in January 1991. 803/582-7556 handicapped children, a battered women's shelter. a child Marquette, MI 49855 welfare center and a housing project day camp. School yr.: 906/228-9400 Projects conducted on holidays. FEDERAL PROGRAMS Program Youth Conservation Corps The federal government maintains minimal Youth Conservation Corps (YCC) operations in the National Park Service. the Fish and Wildlife Service and the Forest Service. Al its National Park Service Francis Gipson height. some 32.000 young people were employed in both federal and state grant Youth Conservation Corps programs with a total appropriation of $60 million. In summer. 1990 202/343-5514 approximately $5 million was spent by the three agencies to employ some 2,500 young people across the nation. A separate appropriation is no longer available for YCC. Agencies Fish & Wildlife Service - Bud Obveira must expend from their own operating budgets for corps programs. 703/358-2029 At its height. the Young Adult Conservation Corps (YACC) program operated at both the federal and state level with a total appropriation of $260 million. Funding for YACC Forest Service Ransom Hughes ended in 1981. Current federal programs have not expanded in recent years and momentum for growth has shifted to the state and local level. 703/235-8861 THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SERVICE AND CONSERVATION CORPS (NASCC) took shape at the first national youth conservation and service corps conference in May, 1985. The Association promotes youth corps at the federal, state, regional, county and municipal levels and serves as a forum for identifying policy issues affecting members. It seeks to broaden the national consensus for youth service and provide information and technical assistance to existing and nascent conservation and service corps programs. The Association continues to broaden its membership and speak as the voice for the growing youth corps movement. The Association sponsors national and regional conferences and workshops, monitors and reports on corps programs, is developing a national data collection system and staff training program, and operates a travel fund to encourage those planning new programs to visit existing operations. 1001 Connecticut Avenue, NW Suite 827 Washington, DC 20036 202/331-9647 202/223-0593 Fax The National Association of Service and Conservation Corps is grateful to the Dewitt Wallace-Reader's Digest Fund and the William and Flora Hewlett and Charles S. Mott Foundations for contributing substantially to our conservation and service corps work. - 5- 10 k per year -or percentage of in come repayment #1 25,000 1st year minimus 100,000 or 1/4 m discussion of #'s of pre + post Corigonally only disc. of post) availability to pre- not college students bound yet determined to be (such as home small ounership business stAt-up) Sen. Bonen bill on under titised mulitary personnel "factities Comm ission 50 mil -> 75 mui) \ -X- 12 - school based (AFT has concerns) - CAMPUS based apportunities 2 - 650 have instated already - -college work study Cuofford - portion for CAMPUS based 3 - youth corps - -ccc's 4 - Denvonstration Projects for broader natil programs of service 7 amently -MD (m.kelski) - ATLANTA peach corps (moller) -Ancansas -Native American Tobal Based - -City Year -PA ? LABOR public sector Building Trades worked w/ Jerry Klepner Potential JOB Displacement v) munt language more acceptable language into legislation Seat At table 2) when displacement issues arise labor against local cancil experience Cjob training pathership act is failure from labor's point of view + it is local) more appealling to labor: state lead agencies will labor have a seat at that table TP - innet national needs Trades' nions concerns higher than AFSCME'S Brilding Trades : apprenticeship program PArt of nat'l Service or ISSUE \ no Education - Financial Intermediones concer -Banks -State guarantee -SAlle Mare - smaller, Less well endowed concerned CLASS division proprietary schools targeting specific needs Same as proposal of 2 weeks ago pub ed saftely - policeions )police bill corps of best year health amiroment 1 least controversial / on / mentoring okay TA's - through unions certification procedures Teach 650 annually for not a threat saftey concerns - parachite into system - control problems - paid less (2 tier uage system) prob for org labor PART of crime bill Kathbeen Kinnedy Tounsend health CAVE immenitation intitiative senice - Complime Ary Sen mulatski bill seperate legis lation RCV BY: 3-16-93 ; 2:08PM ; CCITT G3-> 4567929;# 2 SATURDAY, MARCH 13, 1993 A21 Colman McCarthy Yet Clinton's philosophy of service rep- resents Intellectual newness to many in high school and college. John F. Kennedy's Clinton's appeals to national service are seen as historical relics, known from books but not live on MTV as are Clinton's. It wasn't a politician's celebrityhood that created sup- Call to port for the president At Notre Dame and Rutgers. Students saw in him someone with a positive message-put community interest above self-interest-that many Service professors and counselors at their schools had been exposing them to all along: If you can't teach the illiterate, comfort the sick No speech in the Clinton campaign and handicapped. or mend whatever and was more inspirational than the candi- whoever is broken during your college date's remarks at the University of No- years, you're receiving a limited education: tre Dame last September. As president. Clinton deserves to be honored for Clinton didn't match it until his March 1. taking a risk that he'll be able to raise the speech at Rutgers University. At both money for his program of national ser- campuses, he issued calls for national vice. Critics in Congress with no greater service for college students. agenda than carping about ideas they At Notre Dame: "If we are truly to were too dull-witted or timid to propose themselves now lie in wait for the presi- practice what we preach, Americans of every faith and viewpoint should-come dent when he comes in with specifics. together to promote the common good. They will say Clinton's ideas are danger- It was similar at Rutgers: "National ser- ous because they are romantic and utopi- an. a charge that ignores the thought of vice la nothing less than the American' way to change America." James Madison in 1788: "No theoretical checks-no form of government, can Clinton's effort to rally the voung to rendor LHD SECURE To suppose that any altruism has created a debate that pits idealism against realism. as if the two are form of government will secure liberty or forever locked in conflict. Where's the mon- happiness without any virtue in the peo- ey, ask realists. for the tuitinn-for-service ple is a chimerical idea." program that Clinton is proposing: $389 Some critics charge that Clinton is into million in scholarships for 25,000 students bribery: tuition money for service. While the first year and $3.4 billion for 100,000 the details are being worked out on how by 1997. Realists say that Clinton's sweet much money for what service, who com- talk ignores sour facts: There's no money. plains that the U.S. Army entices ra- for a new social program. cruits with as much as $20,000 toward a From that negative, dongnising Argu college education. Why isn't it bribery ment. Clinton is supposed to get the when ROTO programs pay students to shine their boots occasionally and take message: Don't even try. That means don't lead, just preside. The past 12 years gut courses in military lore. Nor is much witnessed two presiders in the White alarm expressed over the most lavish House. Most first-year college students enticement of all: a free ride at the today WPTP in kindergarten when Ronald military academies in exchange for a few Reagan was elected and in fourth grade years in uniform after graduation. when reelected. They came into adoles- Clinton's Rutgers speech marked the cance wide, . publician who tried nothing 32nd anniversary of the Peace Corps. Ken- by way of linking government with nation- nedy's spirited message was repeated by al service. Instead of selflessness to oth- Clinton: "Answer the call to service." In ers, he extolled self-enrichment. "The Bold Experiment," a history of the Evidence suggests that the young Peace Corps by Gerard Rice, one of those weren't seduced either by Reagan's mes- who responded to Kennedy's call explained sage of contempt for government or his why: "I'd never done anything political. disdain for altruism. The 1980s Slaw a patriotic OF unselfish because nobody ever surge in campus community-service pro- asked me to. Kennedy asked." grams, such as the ones Clinton praised So has Clinton. at Notre Dame and Rutgers. Amnesty International chapters increased on cam- puses. as did those of Oxfam USA. Appli- cations to Peace Corpo remained high, they did for such private domestic pro- grams as the Jesuit Volunteer Corps and the Luthornn Volunteer Coren AFL-CIO 815 Sixteenth Street, N. W. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LAROR * 3 Washington, D. C. 20006 AFL CIO CONGRESS OF INDUSTRIAL The Telecopier Transmission Date: 3/17/92 To: Joan Baggett FAX Phone Number: 456-7929 From: JOE VELASQUEZ COMMUNITY SERVICES Department: Comments: There is/are / page(s) following this cover sheet. This telecopy material has been sent via Xerox 7021 Please call the following number if you have any questions: AFL-CIO Reproduction and Mailing 202/637-5041 We can automatically receive transmissions 24 hours a day. Our FAX number is 202/637-5058 10'd 92:09 10/00 00. FROM American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations EXECUTIVE COUNCIL 815 Sixteenth Street, N.W. LANE KIRKLAND PRESIDENT THOMAS R. DONAHUE SECRETARY-TREASURER AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LAROR Washington, D.C. 20006 Albert Shanker Fdward T Hariley Angelo FOSCO (202) 637-5000 William H. Wynn John DeConcini Wayne E Glenn Joyce D Miller John J. Sweeney James E. Harrield - Vincent R. Sombrotto Ceraid W McEntee William H. Bywater Marvin - Boede Owen BieDer Jonn T dayse COMUNESS AFL OF INDUSTRIAL Lynn R Williams Morton Bahr Robert A Georgine Gene Uoshaw jay Matur Lencre Miller Jack Sheinkman John ! Barry Sigurd Lucassen Moe Biller George J Koursias John N Sturdivant Richard I Trumka Fish Hanle, James J Norton Joaduin F. Otero Meaner Sacco Bon Carry March 15, 1993 Mr. Eli Segal Assistant to the President Office of National Service OEOB Room 145 Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Eli: Thank you for briefing us on the President's National Service initiative. It is a great idea which I feel confident our members will enthusiastically support. We believe the AFL-CIO is in a position to help you. Through a unique partnership with local United Ways, we have assembled a national network of over 200 full-time AFL-CIO community services representatives in large and small communities throughout the country. These representatives work with the United Way, social service agencies, community groups and local unions to identify needs and organize volunteers to meet those needs. We have developed community other projects on child care and elder care; on helping the homeless and the unemployed and a range of social problems. Our program has existed for over 50 years - we've learned a lot about what works and what doesn't. We also are sensitive to the national and local politics necessary to make this initiative succeed. We would like to put our experience, our organizing skills and our field network to work for you. If you'd like, I suggest scheduling a working meeting between our national staff and you to discuss ideas. We are confident that your commitment to "filling unmet needs and avoiding job displacement" is genuine. We would be pleased to help you make the President's program work at the local level. Sincerely, Joe Velasquez Director Department of Community Services cc: Lane Kirkland Jack Lew Shirley Sagawa P.02 20:26 10/00 00. FROM THE WHITE HOUSE - WASHINGTON To: RAHM Joan Tom Reta Linda - Fyl From: Liz ] SUMMER OF SERVICE Sample FROM THE WHITE HOUSE OFFICE OF NATIONAL SERVICE AND THE COMMISSION ON NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE May 4, 1993 The Honorable Charles E. Schumer U.S House of Representatives Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Representative Schumer: On behalf of the White House Office of National Service and the Commission on National and Community Service, we would like to inform you about an exciting announcement. On Thursday, May 6, at a 9:00 a.m. press conference, we will jointly announce the outstanding programs (and the cities and towns in which they are located) selected to participate in the "Summer of Service" program initiated by President Clinton and administered by the Commission. Please see the attached information on your constituent Summer of Service programs. The Summer of Service is an integral part of the President's vision of National Service. It is an immediate initiative designed to meet critical needs of children at-risk this summer, while at the same time building future National Service leaders. Approximately 1,500 young people (ages 17-25) across the country will engage in service projects this summer. Interest and enthusiasm in the Summer of Service is extremely high. The Commission on National and Community Service received over 430 grant applications from every state in the union. Sixteen high-quality programs were selected by the Commission Board after review by an independent panel assembled by the Commission. Page Two We wanted to inform you of your constituent winners in anticipation of the Thursday press conference announcement which will take place at the Commission's headquarters in Washington, D.C. Please note that information on the winners is embargoed for 9:00 a.m. Thursday. One of our staff members will be contacting your press secretary shortly to provide additional information and to help facilitate media outreach with your office. Also, we would be happy to distribute at the event your statement on the winners from your area. Sincerely, El.j.Sgl Caon nick Eli J. Segal Catherine Milton Assistant to the President and Executive Director Director, Office of National Service Commission on National and Community Service BACKGROUND ON SUMMER OF SERVICE On March 1, 1993, in a speech at Rutgers University, the President outlined his vision for National Service. Last week in New Orleans, he unveiled the first part of that vision -- a legislative initiative creating a National Service program. By reforming the student loan system and offering increased educational opportunity, the program will make it easier for every American to afford college. In return, National Service will demand responsibility from Americans for rebuilding our country and our communities -- city by city, neighborhood by neighborhood, block by block. A second aspect of the President's vision of National Service is the "Summer of Service" an immediate initiative designed to meet critical needs of at-risk children this summer, while at the same time building future National Service leaders. o This effort will involve approximately 1,500 young people (ages 17-25) across the country in serving the educational, health, public safety and environmental needs of children at- risk. The Commission on National and Community Service, which is responsible for implementing the Summer of Service, received more than 430 grant applications from community service organizations in all 50 states and three territories. The White Office of National Service received more than 6,000 letters expressing interest in the program. The Office of National Service and the Commission will announce on Thursday, May 6, 1993, sixteen Summer of Service grant recipients from across the country. The programs range from a primary healthcare project for children at-risk, to a low-income housing safety inspection and smoke detector installation project, to a middle school tutoring and mentoring program. Groups that receive grants will then recruit and select the young people to serve in these programs. All of the initiatives will demonstrate the tangible and measurable community benefits that can result from National Service. o Summer of Service will kick off with a national leadership training week during the third week of June. All of these young national service pioneers will gather in one location and learn by doing. By going out into the community and serving, these leaders will learn what it takes to serve and make a difference. They will be trained by leaders from such programs as the Peace Corps, Outward Bound, Youth Build and Boston's City Year and learn how to bring their national training experience home to the communities in which they live. The summer will end with a Summit on Service hosted by the President where he and the service pioneers will meet to discuss the challenges of the summer and lay future plans for National Service. 5/5/93 05/04/93 15:37 202 724 0607 CNCS =2 € 003 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Oakland, California PROGRAM NAME: East Bay Conservation Corps PARTNERSHIPS: Primary partnerships are with Easl Bay Conservation Corps; Stanford University, Haas Center for Public Service; and the University of California at Berkeley. Also involved are California State University, Hayward; Mills College; Peralta Community College District; various city departments in Berkeley and Oakland; the Alameda County Health Agency; the Berkeley and Oakland Unified School Districts; the American Indian Child Resource Center; Children's Hospital; and the East Bay Asian Youth Center. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 250 SERVICE FOCUS: Education, Health Care OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: East Bay Conservation Corps will place Summer of Service participants in public schools, local non-profit and community based organizations, county health outreach programs, and public institutions to meet the needs of thousands of at-risk children from East and West Oakland, South and Wet Berkeley, and East Palo Alto. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: Project YES will pair participants with middle school students as teachers, mentors, tutors and supervisors. Some participants will serve as classroom aides in the East Palo Alto summer school. Others will work in the Early Childhood Education Program in Oakland. Health Care: Participants will serve with Oakland Healthy Start to assist program staff in implementing Sober and Safe summer block parties, summer Health Fairs, outreach on the medical van, and door-to-door health promotion in the community. The Alameda Country Immunization Program will identify and follow up with children needing immunization. CONTACT: Joanna Lennon (510) 891-3900 MER OF SERVICE SITE: Boston Medford and Roxbury, Massachusetts GRAM NAME: Tufts University VERSHIPS: Tite Thomas Jefferson Forum, Lincoln Filene Center at Tufts University; Boston Department of Health and Hospitals, Boston School Department and the Environmental Diversity Forum. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 50 ISSUE AREAS: Health Care, Education, Environment OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: This summer a service corps of 50 young people will serve children-at-risk throughout Boston, Mcdford and Roxbury. The Corps will be an economically and racially diverse group composed equally of Tufts undergraduate and graduate students, young people from Medford, and young people from Boston and the greater Roxbury community. In addition to the direct service activities for children at-risk, a supplementary Civil Leadership Seminar will build participants' civic advocacy skills and emphasize how issues of racial justice influence the lives of citizens. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Health Care: Participants will be serving with the Boston Department of Health and Hospitals outreach program to encourage at-risk children and their families to receive health services through its system of community health centers. Corps participants will go door-to-door to distribute health information, urge residents to seek needed health services, assist them in traveling to community health centers, provide child care when necessary, and meet with youth in a broad range of settings :0 provide basic health information. Education: Corps members will work with the Boston Public Schools' Summer Transition Program tutoring students who are entering sixth grade. Environment: Teams will work with middle school children and volunteers from the neighborhood to rehabilitate school yards and reclaim vacant lots near schools. CONTACT: Jay Chrepta (617) 627-3500 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Boston PROGRAM NAME: City Year PARTNERSHIPS: Northeastern University; Mason School; Tobin Community Center; Safe Haven; Boston Urban Gardeners; Phyllis Wheatley Middle School; Healthy Boston; City of Boston, Division of Health and Hospitals, Mayor's Office, and Safe Neighborhoods Program, and the Massachusetts Youth Service Alliance. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 75 ISSUE AREAS: Education, Environment, Health Care OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: CY Corps members will form teams of economically, racially and educationally diverse young people to perform critically needed community services and build a cadre of leaders who will serve long after the summer. Corps members will begin their day with a mandatory calisthenics session (physical training - PT) which promotes corps discipline and a sense of community among corps members. After PT, corps members deploy in teams to serve the community's education, environmental and health care needs. In the evening, corps members will have time for community building and educational and training initiatives which will provide context for their service work and the skills to address critical community needs, both as individuals and as members of service groups. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: City Year teams will operate educationally focused summer camp programs for hundreds of inner city elementary school students. Environment: Corps members and community residents will launch an aggressive program to revitalize a semi-abandoned urban garden system surrounding the Wheatley Middle School in Roxbury. Health Care: In collaboration with the Boston Immunization Action Plan, the City Year health promotion campaign will 1) increase availability and access to vaccines to up to 3,000 families this summer in inner city neighborhoods, 2) increase outreach and health education efforts and 3) help children at risk and their families to develop a pattern of regular health checkups. CONTACT: Michael MacCrystall (617) 151-0699 Magda Escobar (617) 451-0699 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITF: New York PROGRAM NAME: Teach for America PARTNERSHIPS: Teach for America New York; Community School District Six; and the City College of New York Department of Invironmental Education. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 50 SERVICE FOCUS: Education, Environment OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: Teach for America will develop 25 community-based service learning teams in Washington Heights, New York. Each team will work together to design, plan, execute and evaluate service projects to be completed within the eight week program. Each learning team will pair a Teach for America participant with a graduating public high school senior to guide and mentor eight students from Community School District Six. Half of the students will be entering eighth grade, the other half will be entering fifth grade. All participants will work together on a comprehensive mid-summer community service project developed in conjunction with existing community organizations. businesses and leaders. Teach for America will include community participants in implementing this project. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: The learning teams will be working with 200 children to raise their reading levels, improve writing skills, increase English language competence and overall communication skills, and develop critical thinking skills. Environment: Each team will complete a community service project that benefits the environment of the area and builds a service partnership with community residents. Community service projects about the science concepts will underlie urban environmental issues and give participants an opportunity to work with residents in developing community solutions. CONTACTS: Richard Barth (212) 228-1043 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx PROGRAM NAME: New York ACORN PARTNERSHIPS: ACORN; Pediatrics Ambulatory Care -- State University of New York Health Science Center and Brooklyn /Children Medical Center of Brooklyn. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 50 SERVICE FOCUS: Environment, Health OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: With the help of service participants, the ACORN/Children's Medical Center Lead Paint Poisoning Prevention project will intervene on behalf of children who are at-risk of contracting lead paint poisoning in low income neighborhoods of Brooklyn, Queens, and the Bronx. Fifty Summer of Service Participants working in teams with neighborhood volunteers, will visit, educate and refer for treatment approximately 25,000 families during the summer. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Environment: During the regular, scheduled visits and in follow-up activities, participants will inspect apartments for the presence of lead paint. They will arrange for formal city inspections of these apartments, working toward abatement of the lead paint hazard. Service participants will also assist families in forming tenant organizations that can follow up on these activities after the Summer of Service. Health: Participants will educate families on the dangers of lead paint poisoning and will arrange for children who live in apartments with lead paint to be tested and treated. CONTACT: Jon Kest (718) 693-6700 ext. 202 Jennifer Anderson (718) 693-6700 ext. 204 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Harlem, New York PROGRAM NAME: Harlem Freedom Schools Project PARTNERSHIPS: Rheedlen Center for Children and Families, Inc.; City College of New York, Berough of Manhattan Community College; Manhattan Valley Youth Outreach, El Puente, and Rise & Shine Productions. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 50 SERVICE rocus: Education, Health OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: The program will set up five "one room schoolhouses" where up to 1000 eligible children between the ages of 5 and 18 from Harlem and Williamsburg will be served breakfast, lunch and a snack while they participate in the summer day school. During the afternoons and evenings, program participants will develop their advocacy and organizing skills by working in the community to plan and implement a program to increase the involvement of residents in community issues including health, housing and violence. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: The program will manage five Freedom Schools in Central Harlem and Williamsburg where a staff of five experienced African American and Latino American student community organizer/supervisors will work with college faculty and Rheadlen staff to direct and support the 50 newly trained participants in operating a summer day school for 1000 at risk children. Health: In addition to providing the nutrition of two meals and a snack for the children who attend the schools, there will bc a public education and media campaign on children's hunger issues. These advocacy efforts will also focus on the issues of lead paint poisoning and the violence prevention. CONTACT: Gerald Lewis (212) 866-0700 SUMMER or SERVICE SITE: Newark, New Jersey PROGRAM NAME: Newark Summer of Service PARTNERSHIPS: This is a partnership among four colleges and universities, 17 community agencies, public officials, the business community, and a number of local foundations Institutions of Higher Education include: Essex County College. New Jersey Institute of Technology, Rutgers - Newark. and the University of Medicine and Dentistry. Service organizations include: Boys' and Cirls' Clubs of Newark; Community Agencies Corporation of New Jersey; Community 2000, Department of Family Medicine, UMDNH; Consortium of Pre-College Education in Newark, Greater Newark Conservancy; Habitat for Humanity; International Youth Organization, New Jersey Youth Corps, La Casa De Don Fedro; Link Community Middle School; New Community Corporation; NJIT - Division of Physical Education and Athletics; Newark Fighting Back; Newark Police Department, Newark Public Library; Project BABIES: St. Michael's Medical Center; Quest of Essex County. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 200 ISSUE AREAS: Education, Environment, Health Care, Public Safety OVERVIEW OF THE PROGRAM: Newark Summer of Service is a partnership among universities. community service agencies to serve children at risk throughout Newark. Corps members will be coupled with over 650 volunteers to perform thousands of hours of community service for over 14,000 children. Programs will address the most critical needs of young children and will develop the potential of Newark area youth through comprehensive service-learning and leadership development activities. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Public Safety: Participants will work with the Newark Police Department and Newark Fighting Back to disseminate anti-crime information educate residents about crime prevention and canvas neighborhoods in block watches. Education: Service will provide tutoring for at-risk children in different academic areas; instruction in education and team building through athletics; literacy tutoring; water safety and swimming instruction; and instruction in nutrition, academics and proper health care to infants and young children. Environment: Participants will create parks and playgrounds; others will restore homes to provide children at-risk with safe places to live. Health: Immunization, health education, health care at local clinics and additional health care for at-risk babies will be provided. CONTACT: Cassie Miller (201) 648-5421 Joel Bloom (201) 596-6476 Jennifer Price (201) 242-2300 Jessica Phipps (201) 242-2300 05/01/93 16:00 202 724 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Philadelphia PROGRAM NAME: ICARE (Immunize Children At Risk Early) PARTNERSHIPS: Greater Philadelphia Urban Affairs Coalition; Philadelphia Department of Public Health; Philadelphia Higher Education Network for Neighborhood Development and the School District of Philadelphia. PARTICIPANTS: Half of the participants will be recruited from nursing students enrolled at the following institutions. Community Coilege of Philadeiphia, Gwynedd-Mercy College, Hahremarn University, LaSalle University, Temple University, Thomas Jefferson University, the University of Pennsylvania and Villanova University. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 150 SERVICE FOCUS: Health OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: ICARE is a health education outreach program that will immunize 8,000 children in the Philadelphia area this summer. The majority of those treated will be under two years old. The program will use the concept of service learning opportunities to vaccinate those children and educate the families who are most risk. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Health: The immunization program establish six stationary and two mobile sites to serve children from low income communities in Philadelphia. In addition to immunizations, ICARE will create an immunization record data set that will match these health records with other health needs for public health efforts targeting children-at-risk. Public efforts may also include health education outreach on lead poisoning, AIDS education, nutrition workshops, smoke detector testing and radon testing. CONTACT: Jett Moran (215) 686-5042 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Atlanta PROGRAM NAME: Clark Atlanta University PARTNERSHIPS: Clark Atlanta University; Greater Atlanta Conversation Corps, Inc; and the Atlanta Project. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 50 ISSUE AREAS: Education OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: Clark Atlanta and Greater Atlanta Conservation Corps are forming education crews that will operate in five community education sites in the Booker T. Washington cluster of the Atlanta Project. Students will receive leadership and task-specific training to conduct hands-on learning projects at up to ten community education sites. Each crcw will consist of 5 participants, 5 high school volunteers and 5 middle school students. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: Projects will include conflict resolution, refugee services, AIDS awareness education and educational enrichment in summer schools and day camps for at-risk children. CONTACT: Bill Denton (404) 880-8493 Tom Hallman (404) 880-8493 05-04-93 15:06 202 724 JOUT CNCS =. € 008 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Atlanta PROGRAM NAME: Hands on Atlanta, Inc. PARTNERSHIPS: Hands on Atlanta, Inc., Clark Atlanta University; College Park Elementary School. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 50 SERVICE FOCUS: Education OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: Hands on Atlanta will recruit a diverse corps of 50 young people to serve College Park Elementary School during the summer session. This unique year-round elementary school is located in a low income neighborhood with 93% of the student body receiving federally funded lunches. The summer session is the first quarter of the school year. This small scale model will allow Hands on Atlanta to build a partnership of a youth corps and a public school that will have impact this summer and on a longer term basis. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: Corps members will work 83 teacher's assistants and tutors during the school day and develop enrichment activities for children after school. Environment: During the first weeks of service, the corps will clean-up, renovate, and beautify the school grounds and the adjacent public housing authority complex which is home to most of the students. CONTACT: Michelle Nunn (404) 872-2252 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Delaware, Ohio PROGRAM NAME: Ohio Weslevan University PARTNERSHIPS: Ohio Wesleyan University; The Columbus Initiative; the Delaware Initiative; Columbus Public Schools, Delaware City Schools; National Society to Prevent Blindness; Delaware County Health Department; Delaware Area Recovery Resources; Central Ohio Rural Consortium Job Training; Touchstone; Walden Center; Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Civilian Conservation; United Way and Community Services of Delaware County and Franklin County: Delaware Branch Chapter, NAACP; Godman Guild/Camp Mary Orton; Delaware County Juvenile Court; Delwood Children's Home; Crawford Dienst. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 75 ISSUE AREAS: Education, Environment, Health Care Public Safety OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: This program is a campus-based residential model which combines direct, full-time community service during the day with rigorous evening academic and training program. OW U will involve 73 participants from diverse racial, educational, and economic backgrounds in over 20 central Ohio agencies, provide at least 24,000 hours of service to over 1800 young people The community agencies who provide service opportunities by day will provide training at night for insight and understanding between the dynamics of at-risk youth and their families in the community. The Summer of Service initiative includes two parts: the Delaware Initiative and the Columbus Initiative. These partners will work collaboratively to provide both leaders and servers to meet the urgent needs of at-risk youth and their families. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: Programs will offer intensive tutorial support and mentoring relationships for elementary through high school students, as well as provide day care and recreational activities. Environment: Participants will work with the Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Civilian Conservation, the City of Delaware Parks and Recreation Department and the Delaware County Habitat for Humanity on a variety of evaluation and restoration work projects. Health: Communities will receive visual screening services, health education, alcohol/drug counseling and prevention services. Public Safety: Program participants will work with the Juvenile Courts as interns and tutors for children who are retained in school for disciplinary problems. CONTACT: Todd Wilson (614) 368-3337 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: New Orleans PROGRAM NAME: New Orleans Summerbridge PARTNERSHIPS: New Orleans Summerbridge; Tulane University, Xavier University, New Orleans Public Schools; the Louisiana Land and Exploration Company and Summerbridge National Project. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 100 ISSUE AREAS: Education OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: New Orleans Summerbridge is an eight week academic preparation program serving over 360 middle schools students from New Orleans public schools. The program will inspire a diverse group of young people to enter the field of education and community service, and will teach middle school students the skills and instill the confidence to enter and thrive in rigorous academic programs. The program. will recruit 100 diverse young people to serve as teachers and will involve parents as volunteers throughout the summer. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: Corps members are responsible for running nearly every aspect of the program under the supervision and mentorship of the directors and master teachers. They design curricula, teach classes, evaluate students and provide much of the program administration. They plan and teach afternoon classes and manage activities, special events, field trips, and theme weeks throughout the summer. Corps members will sponsor an Earth Week which will focus on environmental awareness and action between speakers, workshops, activities, a club service day where middle school students develop and carry out project ideas and impact on the city's environment. Health: Corps members will assist local doctors with eye exams, hearing tests, and nutrition workshops. CONTACT: Jay Altman (504) 896-8597 Rosemary James (504) 586-1609 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Red Lake, Minnesota PROGRAM NAME: Summer of Service Project PARTNERSHIPS: Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians: Red Lake Community College, Red Lake Tribal Council; Cross Cultural Training Program; Department of Housing and Urban Development Drug Elimination Program; Red Lake Department of Natural Resources, and Red Lake Indian Eagles Program. NUMBER or PARTICIPANTS: 50 ISSUE AREAS: Environment, Education OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: Providing educational opportunities in the fields of history, environmental science and natural resource management, the Summer of Service program is a community-wide effor: to involve young people in improving the environmental conditions of their community. Participants, who will be recruited by tribal elders, will also lead a community-wide symposium, "Honor the Children and Respect for the Future," featuring workshops on educational and employment opportunities, cross-cultural training, health care, law enforcement, social services and cultural activities relevant to young people of the tribal community. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: The project will develop a one-third-mile long interpretive trail for the Poneman Elementary School that will service as an environmental learning area, featuring bilingual signs in English and Ojibwe. Participants will attend natural resource management classes that range from assessing the White Tail deer population to timber inventory, to wild rice management. Environment: The project will develop a small park and hiking trail, clean the river shoreline, and plant trees and shrubs. CONTACT: Gerald Grun, Eugene McArthur (218) 679-3341 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Los Angeles PROGRAM NAME: IT'S ABOUT HEALTH PARTNERSHIPS: The UCLA Schools of Nursing, Dentistry, Social Welfare, Public Health and Medicine in clinical health/outreach centers in Los Angeles and Ventura counties and inner city high schools and community colleges which service underrepresented minority students. Students will be recruited from the following partners in the program: S.W. Community College, Oxnard Community College, Drew/Allied Health College. Bravo Medical Magnet High School, and Drew/King Medical Magnet High School. Agencies involved in the delivery of clinical field experience include: the King/Drew College of Medicine, the Venice Dental Clinic, the American Indian Clinic, UCLA School of Nursing Heath Centre at the Union Rescue Mission, and UCLS School of Health Care at the St Francis Medical Center. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 50 ISSUE AREAS: Health, Education OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: The program combines direct health service delivery with academic studies and leadership training. The UCLA School of Nursing will recruit and train minority high school and college students to deliver primary health care services to children at-risk through health care centers and home visits. The program provides leadership training and career development opportunities for participants to become potential minority health care providers for the long term. The summer program will be divided into three components: UCLA basic sciences classes, clinical specialized health education classes, and service delivery at area locations serving the majority of the areas at-risk, homeless or shelter residential children. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Health: The participants will conduct primary health care assessments of at least 1,000 at- risk patients in the five health care centers during the course of the summer; conduct individualized instruction in self-care behavior with these children; and conduct health care utilization histories on these children by interviewing parents either at the clinic OF during follow-up home visits. Education: The participants' work will be enhanced by special educational programs focusing on health issues relevant to children at risk, including violence prevention, substance abuse, sexual and physical abuse and diet issues. CONTACT: Dr. Gwen Van Servellen (310) 825-3308 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Los Angeles PROGRAM: Building Up: Summer of Service in Los Angeles PARTNERSHIPS: Building Up: Summer of Service in Los Angeles is a city-wide partnership involving five universities and colleges, 29 community-based organizations and over 20 schools in the Los Angeles area. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 150 ISSUE AREAS: Education. Environment, Health Care, Public Safety OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: Building Up is based on a peer-managed model; the core component is a five person team working together on an individual service project. Team members vary in age, ethnicity and socio-economic background. Building Up will conduct service activities in many traditionally under-served Los Angeles neighborhooda. Building Up will engage participants in various activities in collaboration with existing community service organizations to galvanize and empower neighborhoods and assist youth at-risk. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: Through partnership with community agencies, participants will tutor, manage day camps, supervise basketball leagues, present self-esteem seminars, recruit children for cultural classes, develop leadership training, recruit parents for afterschool tutoring, teach civic responsibility classes, and organize job awareness programs. Environment: Participants will work on the LA Eco-Village project, plan and implement beautification projects, and install 8-16 gardens at elementary schools in partnership with community agencies. Health Care: Participants will be trained and make presentations to elementary school children in CPR, First Aid, Earthquake and Disaster Preparedness and HIV/AIDS Awareness. Participants will also assist health care workers immunize and screen at-risk children. Those involved with Building Up will also design and present substance abuse programs. Public Safety: Participants will plan and engage in crime prevention seminars to 180 classrooms including gang prevention workshops and gang diversion activities. Implement drug awareness programs. Lead neighborhood surveys and relationship building activities. CONTACT: Martha Diepenbrock (213) 749-3601 Marc Litchman (310) 433-7686 SUMMER OF SERVICE SITE: Baltimore PROGRAM NAME: MPOWER, the Maryland Summer of Service PARTNERSHIPS: University of Maryland College Park Civic Works (Baltimore's Youth Service Corps) Summer Corps (Maryland Student Service Alliance) Volunteer Maryland! (Governor's Office on Volunteerism) NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 75 ISSUE AREAS: Education, Health Care, Environment, Service-learning OVERVIEW OF PROGRAM: MPOWER will conduct service projects which were designed in partnership with community organizations to assist in the schools, clean-up the environment, and educate the public about critical community health issues. MPOWER participants will engage in a variety of experiential service-learning and leadership development activities sponsored by UMCP's Center of Political Leadership and Participation, a nationally-recognized leader in the field of service-learning and leadership programs for college students. HIGHLIGHTS OF SERVICE: Education: Civic Works corpsmembers will tutor, plan special projects and conduct physical renovation and maintenance of the recreation center and playground of the Herring Run Middle School. Corpsinembers will work with at-risk children (ages 5-10) at day camps in Baltimore City. Health Care: Civic Works, in partnership with the Baltimore City Department of Health, will educate children about the consequences of sexual activity and substance abuse, and will promote good nutrition habits. The Summer Corps will immunize campers and teach healthy eating and exercise habits. Team Maryland, the student-athlete community outreach proram at UMCP will be an integral part of the educational/health mission for both Civic Works and the Summer Corps. Environment: Civic works, in partnership with Save our Streams, will construct the Gwynn's Falls Greenway, a trail from the Inner Harbor to Gwynn's Falls. Work will include trash collection, clearing brush, laying chips, and planting wildflowers and saplings. Day-long stream renewal projects will be included CONTACT: Ermette Williams-Purce (301) 405-5751 Terry Chase (301) 405-6402 ID: APR 15'93 12:17 No. 019 P.01 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON FAX COVER SHEET Office of National Service Room 145 - OEOB Washington, D.C. 20500 (202) 456-6444 Phone TO: Joan Baggett ORGANIZATION: FAX #: 456 ( ) 7929 PHONE #: ( ) FROM: Robert Gordon /Eli Segal DATE: 4-15 NUMBER OF PAGES (including cover sheet) : 4 COMMENTS: Info per yesterdays mesting (If you have any problem with the fax transmission, please call The document accompanying this facsimile transmittal sheet is (202) 456-6444 grifer intended only for the use of the individual or entity to whom it is addressed. This message contains information which may be privileged, confidential or exempt from disclosure under applicable law. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, or the employee or agent responsible for delivering the message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any disclosure, dissemination, copying or distribution, or the taking of any action in reliance on the contents of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this information in error, please notify us immediately at (202) 456-6444. ID: APR 15'93 12:18 No.019 P.02 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON April 15, 1993 MEMORANDUM TO DISTRIBUTION FROM: Eli Segal EIP SUBJECT: Attached talking points As per our discussion yesterday, Robert Gordon in my office has drafted some basic talking points on national service. We will use these as the basis of our message when we send up legislation. Please read them carefully and call Robert or me with comments and suggested changes by noon tomorrow. Thank you. ID: APR 15'93 12:18 No.019 P.03 DRAFT NATIONAL SERVICE DRAFT TALKING POINTS The American people elected Bill Clinton because they wanted one thing. Change. No more every man for himself, while our country comes apart at the seams. No more inaction, while our economy slides and educational opportunities slip away. And no more something for nothing, while the people who build up our country fall further down. Change also means rejecting old-style big bureaucracy. We can't buy our way into community or out of trouble. Change means reinventing government to unleash our people's potential. National service is the best kind of change. It will bring American education back to principles all Americans share. It will create community -- bringing us together to fight our common problems. It will expand opportunity -- throwing open the doors of college for hard-working Americans. And it will demand responsibility -- telling everyone, whoever they are, that when their country gives them something they've got to give something back. The President's national service legislation has the two complementary parts that he promised during the campaign. A new Civilian GI Bill and domestic Peace Corps, offering those who serve their country here at home scholarships for college in return. An overhaul of the student loan system, making it easier to borrow -- but tougher to default. National service will restore community. Together, we'll take on the problems that are stealing our country's future. We'll ask everyone who goes to college to serve our country. Many people will be able to do it through a scholarship program, but millions more will get new freedom to serve through a new way of paying back loans. By paying off a small percentage of your income over time, you'll be able to take jobs that pay less but do more for your community, without losing control of your finances. In national service, young people will keep schools open late, to keep kids off the street. They'll immunize children and educate parents about health care. They'l work with police officers to root out drug dealers. And they'll fight pollution to protect our children's future. National service will work neighborhood by neighborhood, block by block, empowering people -- especially young people -- to help themselves. ID: APR 15'93 12:19 No.019 P.04 Opportunity. We're going to make it easier for everyone to get the money to pay for college or job training. We'll make it simpler to get a loan -- cutting out the profiteering middlemen and their complicated procedures. With the money we save, we'll lower interest rates for students. We'll give more students the chance to take out loans, by making it easier to pay them off -- as a small percentage of their income over time. There will be 25-year loans for those who want them, just like 25-year mortgages. Responsibility. We'll offer our young people more, but only if they're willing to give something back in return. You'll have to pay your education loans back, with either money or service. If you pay the money back like an ordinary loan, we'll make it a lot tougher to default. If we have to, we'll put you on a repayment schedule that forces you to pay -- so you can't beat the bill. Those who join the national service program will be able to pay for college by serving our country for a year or two, doing work our country needs, and getting a scholarship in return. It's not just citizens who'll have to be more responsible; it's government, too. National service will reinvent government. We'll set up a Corporation for national service, and we'll run it like a venture capital firm, not a big bureaucracy. We'll fold together government programs that currently duplicate each other -- cutting waste and increasing efficiency. We'll create public/private partnerships, so government follows the lead of businesses and communities -- instead of swamping them. We'll establish national standards and national priorities -- whether in immunizing children or keeping streets safe. And we won't tell people how to meet these goals -- but we'll make sure they do. The service initiative is for Americans of all ages and circumstances. Whether you're a 17-year-old who wants to pay for job training, or a 67-year-old who wants to continue your education, you'll have a chance at a scholarship for service. There are no age limits; you can serve before, during, or after schooling; and accredited training programs, community colleges, four year universities and graduate schools are all eligible. National service is for all Americans. Through initiatives to improve service programs for kids and adults, it's calling everyone to join in the national renewal. And we all have jobs to do. "Everyone can be great," as Martin Luther King said, "because everyone can serve." Page Two INFORMATION ON THE PRESIDENT'S NATIONAL SERVICE INITIATIVE: Timing: The President will submit legislation for his national service program to Congress this spring. Two Components of the Program: The President's program will have two primary components: 1) The program will create national service opportunities for young people to serve their country and receive money for college or training in return; 2) The program will enable all young people to go to college or receive training to pay back their student loans as a small percentage of their income over time ("income contingent" loans), thereby encouraging young people to take their college or training skills to essential but often low-paying public service jobs. Details on The First Component: Funding: The President has requested $7.4 billion over the next four years for his national service program. The funding level will rise each year, to $3.4 billion in 1997. Funding starts at $400 million for the first year. Number of Participants: The number of participants for the first year is estimated at 25,000. By 1997, it is expected that more than 100,000 young people will be paying for their education or training by serving their country and communities. Eligibility and Benefits: Students before, during and after college will be eligible to serve for a year or two, and in return receive a small stipend, health and child care benefits where necessary, and an educational benefit to pay for college or job training (or discharge loans incurred for those purposes). o Focus of Service Activities: The program objectives will be to meet unmet needs in critical areas. For example, young people will be able to serve as teachers in schools where children need extra help; in clinics in areas where people need medical care; in the police force, keeping criminals off the streets and kids out of gangs; and in an environmental corps, recycling waste and fighting pollution. Administration: The program will be non-bureaucratic, using venture capital to support entrepreneurs and public-private partnerships to support growing programs. States and local organizations will be given the opportunity to design innovative ways to meet identified national priorities. Nondisplacement: The legislation will include strict nondisplacement and nonduplication provisions. National service will only meet needs that are not otherwise being met. Page Three PRESIDENT'S "SUMMER OF SERVICE" PROJECT: o Project Overview: With national service a high priority for the President, he will be organizing a summer project even as his proposed legislation will be making its way through Congress. The project will focus on 4 to 10 communities around the country, involving a diverse group of more than 1,000 young people involved in special efforts to help children at risk. o Funding: The project will be funded with a portion of a $15 million appropriation in the FY 93 stimulus package. (Additional challenge-grant funding for service corps; for expanding teacher training in service learning; and for re-establishing VISTA's Summer Associates program are also included in the package.) o Objectives: The program has two major goals: To show what national service can accomplish, meeting critical needs and bringing people together; and to develop a leadership corps for future years of national service. National service is such a priority of the President, he wouldn't let it wait for the full program to pass Congress. o Targeted Needs: The programs in the "Summer of Service" will focus on children-at-risk in the areas of education, health, crime prevention, and environmental protection. For example, some participants will tutor; some will help bring families into medical clinics; some will develop recreational centers; some will counsel youths to keep them out of gangs. o Leadership Training: The summer project will be designed to develop the leadership skills of the young participants. For several days at the beginning and end of the summer, the participants will gather to share their experiences and complete intensive leadership training. o Post-program/Ongoing Benefits: All participants interested in continuing to serve through the next year will receive placement assistance. Participants with ideas to design their own programs to fight community problems will be able to receive modest Service Entrepreneurial Awards for Change (SEA Change) to realize their plans. Administration: The Commission on National and Community o Service will administer a competitive process to determine what programs participate. The programs will select the participants. The Commission is working quickly to ensure that programs are developed rapidly and effectively to succeed for this summer. TIII! NEW YORK TIMES OP-ED SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 28. 1991 IS National Service - Now lenge is great We must combine the and receive finance not support for adu. country through if new Police Corps would be self-defeating " would By Bill Clinton cation or training in return trained to walk beats. We'll also or squash the spirit of innovation that intensity of the post-World War 11 years with the idealism of the early We'll offer people of different ages ganize others in our communities 10 national service demands. 1960's - and help young people afford and educational levels different ways keep kids out of gangs and off drugs. By design, our national service pro- WASHINGTON a college education or job training. to serve. And to focus our energies and We'll put still others to work con- gram will not happen overnight. In- In 1993. we'll restore the spirit of trolling pollution and recycling waste, stead, It will grow year by year, with A pathy is dead. of everything I've gel the most for our money, we II direct learned in my first service by asking our people to serve special attention to a few areas: to help insure that we pass on 10 our funding reaching $3 billion in 1997. few weeks in the here at home. We won't refight the We'll ask thousands of young peo- children a nation that is clean and And as I've said many times, I be- ware we won, but we'll tackle the safe for years to come. lieve 11 will be the best money we ever White House, that's ple to serve in our schools some as Our national service program will spend. the thing that's made growing domestic dangers that teachers, others as youth mentors, offer more than benefits to individ- If Congress gives us the chance, me the happlest Whether or not the threaten our future. reading specialists and math tutors. Our new initiative will embody the usis. We'll help pay operating costs this summer we'll create an eight. people I've met outside the capital They'll join the effort to Insure that same principles as the old G1. Bill It for community groups with proved week leadership training program. support the changes 1 have proposed, our schools offer the best education in track records, providing the support We'll recruit more than 1,000 young they're all saying they're ready to will challenge our people to serve our the world. they'll need 10 grow. And we'll let people for special projects to meet rebuild our country. country and do the work that should entrepreneurs compete for venture the needs of children at risk - and 10 flut they know, as I do, that no - and must - be done. It will give those who serve the honor and re. capital to develop new service pro- train the first class of full-year par- economic plan can do " alone A plan wards they deserve. It will invest in Federal seed grams. ticipants. an make vaccines available to chil- While the Federal Government will In the first full year of our Initiative, dren. but alone " will not administer the future of the quiet heroes who invest in the future of others. The national service legislation money, but local provide the seed money for national we'll launch our nexible loan program the shots to all of them 11 can put service, we are determined that the and sim to put tens of thousands of security guards in the schools, but participants - the individuals who people to work. By 1997, more than alone " will not take Rangs off the that I will send to Congress shortly management. serve and the groups that sponsor 100,000 citizens could be serving our streets And " an provide more aid will give our people the chance to their service will guide the process. country, getting education and train. for college. but alone 11 will not make serve in two basic ways: Spending tens of millions of tax dol- INR benefits in return. And hundreds the (OSIS of college less daunting for First, II will make It easier for lars to build a massive bureaucracy of thousands more people could be the middle class. young people to hold low-paying pub- That's why I believe we need na- 11c service jobs and still pay off their . We'll send people into medical clinics 10 help Immunize the nation's tional service - now. student loans. Under our program, Americans 2-year-olds. Some participants will be If Congress BC18 quickly enough, just will be able 10 borrow the money they qualified 10 give the shois, but thou- months from now more than 1,000 young people will start serving our need for college and pay " back as a sands of others can provide essential country in a special summer effort. in small percentage of their income support, contacting parents and four years. the successors to these over time By Riving graduates the following up 10 make sure chikdren pioneers will multiply a hundredfold chance to repay loans on an afford. get the shots they need. Imagine an army of 100,000 young able, reasonable schedule, this "In- We'll help police forces across the people restoring urban and rural com- come-contingent" program will allow munities and giving their labor in re our people 10 do the work that our turn for education and training communities really need. National service is an idea as old as Second, our legislation will create America Time and again, our people new opportunities for Americans to have found new ways to honor citizen. serve our country for a year or two ship and match the needs of changing times Lincoln's Homestead Act rewarded doing Invaluable work because col. those who had the courage 10 settle the lege loans no longer block the way. frontler with the land to raise . family. But the best planning and the most Franklin D. Roosevell's Social Securi- ambitious design won't make this vl. 1y Act insured that Americans who sion of national service a reality. That work . lifetime can grow old with responsibility ultimately rests with dignity Harry S Truman's G.I. Bill the American people. rewarded the service of my father's I am convinced that after 12 years generation, transforming youthful vet. of drifting apart Instead of working erans into an army of educated civil. together we are ready to meet the lans that led our nation Into a new era. challenge. From a 14-year-old boy in For my generation, the reality of North Dekota who sent us $1,000 to national service was horn 32 years help pay off the deficit, to a 92-year- ago tomorrow, when President John old widower in Kansas who followed F. Kennedy created the Peace Corps. his example, people are demonstrat- At HS peak. the Peace Corps enrolled ing that they want to give something only 16,000 volunteers yet " changed back to their nation. the way . generation of Americans National service will exercise our look at themselves and the world talents and rebuild our communities. Today. the spirit of our people once " will harness the energy of our again can meet head-on the troubles youth and attack the problems of our of time. 11 will bring together men and The lask is as complex as our chal- women of every age and race and life up our nation's spirit. And for all of us, It will rekindle the excHement of Americans. 0 February 11, 1993 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: Eli Segal SUBJECT: UPDATE ON NATIONAL SERVICE This memo will report on the status of national service legislation, progress in communications, and plans for legislative strategy. In a decision memo next week I will present key issues regarding the administrative structure of a new national service program as well as issues related to existing agencies such as ACTION. I. National Service Legislation We are drafting legislation to implement your campaign proposal. The legislation will offer the option of income-contingent loan repayment to every American. By offering a longer repayment schedule with lower monthly payments, we will enable more young people to take lower-paying public service jobs and still repay their loans. The legislation will also create a national service program that will directly fund service positions, and provide a mechanism for students/graduates to repay loans in exchange for one or two years of service. The details of this program are as follows: Funding: The legislation will offer a fixed post-service benefit to individuals completing one or two years of approved national service. It will also help pay for stipends, health and child care benefits, program costs including training and supervision, start-up and replication. Federal funds, other than post-service benefits, will require a dollar-for-dollar match from non-federal sources. Types of Service: National service positions will involve work in education, human services, environment and public safety. Positions in these areas may be in youth corps (like City Year), specialized service corps dedicated to priority needs (like Teach for America) and individual placements in non-profit organizations (like VISTA). Eligibility: Service will be possible after college, during college or before college (including non-college-bound youth). Individuals will be selected for participation by applying to and being accepted by a program offering approved national service positions. This will not be an entitlement program, but will have a mechanism for allocating slots a limited number of slots. Operation: Local organizations, state programs, and federal agencies will all be able to receive funding through the national service agency. There will be an emphasis on supporting locally- based programs over top-down bureaucracies. National esprit de corps: To build a sense of unity across programs, the national service agency will establish shared features for all programs, create a national advertising campaign, and sponsor training and networking programs nationwide. II. Summer Leadership Training To launch the national service program quickly, we have requested $15 million from the economic stimulus package to start a summer program. Based at four sites nationwide, the program will gather motivated youth to learn leadership skills and do national service in clearly defined areas. We envision some young people setting up programs for the homeless on military bases; others doing environmental cleanup; and others providing education and outreach to help the immunization program. In the fall, participants with innovative ideas will be eligible to receive grants to establish their own national service programs; these individuals will become service leaders for years to come. Headed by well-known figures, the summer program will be designed to demonstrate in a visible way the value of service. III. Communications Strategy To emphasize the importance of a "season of service" in spite of the deficit, we need to give national service high visibility in every possible way. We are working with the communications and scheduling staffs to ensure that in activities like tomorrow's immunization event, service is highlighted as a way to meet shared goals. This effort to integrate the service message with other Administration programs will be ongoing. We are planning two special events to launch the service program, both around the March 1 anniversary of JFK's establishment of the Peace Corps. A New York Times op-ed authored by you on February 28 will show the elites how much service matters to you and place the legislative program in broader context. With a major speech to a college audience, you can again "pass the torch" of leadership to America's young people, and at the same time unveil the summer program. Such a speech would generate incredible excitement about service and about your presidency. I will also recommend specific opportunities for your to participate directly in service activities. If you like the idea of the op-ed and speech, we will need to talk further about content. IV. Legislative Strategy Starting next week, with your approval, I will begin to circulate an outline of legislation for comment to key House and Senate contacts. My office will coordinate with Howard Paster on this effort. I will then make a round of visits to key House and Senate members, and with their comments complete the actual drafting process. We are aiming to introduce legislation by early March. We are working with the political staff to develop a strategy to follow through with a wider round of contacts in the education, service, labor and other constituent communities. To build further support for your initiative, we will hold (and encourage congressional committees to hold) field hearings. I also plan to make a round of program visits around the country to continue to highlight the importance of service and build support for the legislation we propose. We believe that through these efforts, national service should pass Congress without huge difficulties.