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OCR Page 1 of 41101 14th Street NW
Washington. DC 20005
website http://www.hrc.org
phone 202 628 4160
fax 202 347 5323
HUMAN
RIGHTS
CAMPAIGN
The Myths
DISPELLING COMMON MYTHS ABOUT LESBIAN AND GAY AMERICANS
With accurate information and contact with openly gay and lesbian friends and family, the public is
beginning to understand and abandon longstanding myths. At the same time, anti-gay extremists work
to keep them alive and encourage prejudice, because fear is still the basis of discrimination. When these
myths are brought up either as questions or misstatements, the following facts may come in handy to
counter them and return to the basic values of fairness and non-discrimination for all:
Myth: Gays want "special rights."
Fact: Gay and lesbian Americans want equal rights. Federal civil rights laws do not protect
people from discrimination on the basis of orientation -- but they should. Doing so would
equally protect lesbian, gay, bisexual and heterosexual Americans from unfair discrimination,
putting no one group ahead of any other -- just like laws against religious discrimination protect
people of all faiths without giving special treatment to any one particular religious group.
Myth: Gays choose their orientation, and they can change it.
Fact: Overwhelming scientific evidence suggests that sexual orientation is not a matter of
personal choice, and that people cannot choose to change it. Still, the question of choice should
not distract from the importance of ending discrimination. Remember, federal law protects
Americans from discrimination based on both race and religion -- even though race is not a
matter of choice while religion is.
Myth: Gays are affluent.
Fact: Gay and lesbian Americans are found in all walks of life and income categories. Studies
show they generally earn the same or less than non-gay people with similar jobs, education, and
background. In any case, regardless of income, all Americans should have the same basic rights.*
Myth: Gays abuse children.
Fact: This is a vicious stereotype. Anyone who abuses children should be punished to the fullest
extent of the law. Studies show that children are 100 times more likely to be abused by a
heterosexual male relative than by a gay person.**
Myth: Gay teachers recruit children into gay lifestyles.
Fact: Homosexuality is not a choice or a matter of "recruitment" any more than heterosexuality.
The majority of teachers choose their generally modest-paying careers because they love to teach
and want to help children learn. Straight or gay, any teacher who behaves inappropriately
should not be teaching. Like other hard-working Americans, teachers should be judged on the
merits of their work -- not the myths about their orientation.
The Myths' Page /