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Immigration THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release July 27, 1993 FACT SHEET EXPEDITED EXCLUSION AND ALIEN SMUGGLING ENHANCED PENALTIES ACT OF 1993 The President today transmitted to the Congress proposed legislation entitled the "Expedited Exclusion and Alien Smuggling Enhanced Penalties Act of 1993. " This legislation is part of the initiative the President announced on June 18th to combat the illegal entry and smuggling of aliens into the United States. The Act would expedite the exclusion and return of certain undocumented and fraudulently documented aliens who clearly are ineligible for admission to the United States, while ensuring that persons who have legitimate asylum claims receive full and fair hearings. In addition, the Act would increase the ability of the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) to prosecute alien smugglers and enhance certain smuggling penalties. To address the growing abuse of our legal immigration and political asylum systems resulting from illegal aliens with fraudulent documents and from alien smugglers, the Act contains the following reforms: Expedited Exclusion and Asylum Reform An alien indicating a desire to apply for asylum would be subject to an expedited exclusion order issued by an immigration officer if the alien: used or attempted to use a fraudulent document for entry into the United States or to board a common carrier to come to the United States; -- was encountered in international waters and then brought or escorted to the United States by government officials, or was encountered in territorial waters and brought to a port of entry; or used a document to board a common carrier and then failed to provide the document to the immigration inspector. This latter provision is designed to deal with the increasingly common practice of aliens presenting fraudulent docu- ments to common carriers and then destroying or discarding them prior to immigration inspection. The alien would be interviewed by a trained asylum officer. If the officer or reviewing officer determined that the alien had departed from a country in which he or she had a credible fear of persecution or of return to persecution, that person could apply for asylum in the United States. If no credible fear of persecution was found, the alien would be subject to an immediate order of exclusion and generally could not apply for asylum. more (OVER)

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