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Source Description

Luxurious personal objects, like this snuff box, were an essential part of a privileged wardrobe during the 1700s and early 1800s, emphasizing their owner’s refinement and wealth. Their glittering surfaces, however, disguised a system based on the labor and suffering of enslaved or indentured people, whether in gold or stone mines, tobacco farms, or shops where these goods were made. This small, elaborate box held snuff, a form of powdered tobacco that was inhaled in tiny amounts. Like cotton, sugar, and tea, snuff came from British colonies in America, India, and the Caribbean, where enslaved people were exploited to grow these crops under extremely harsh conditions. Slavery was not abolished in much of the British Empire until 1833. Britain and other European nations continued to pursue colonialism with a sense of superiority that found its way into all aspects of life, including decorative objects glorifying their conquests.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
168179
label
Snuff Box with Clock
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
168179
contentType
object
title
Snuff Box with Clock
description
Luxurious personal objects, like this snuff box, were an essential part of a privileged wardrobe during the 1700s and early 1800s, emphasizing their owner’s refinement and wealth. Their glittering surfaces, however, disguised a system based on the labor and suffering of enslaved or indentured people, whether in gold or stone mines, tobacco farms, or shops where these goods were made. This small, elaborate box held snuff, a form of powdered tobacco that was inhaled in tiny amounts. Like cotton, sugar, and tea, snuff came from British colonies in America, India, and the Caribbean, where enslaved people were exploited to grow these crops under extremely harsh conditions. Slavery was not abolished in much of the British Empire until 1833. Britain and other European nations continued to pursue colonialism with a sense of superiority that found its way into all aspects of life, including decorative objects glorifying their conquests.
date
c. 1750
rights
CC0
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
wikidata
Q80073686
genreSpecific
Miscellaneous
imageCount
1
source
import
dimensionsRaw
Overall: 5.1 x 5.1 cm (2 x 2 in.)
cul
England, London
accession
2009.75
Source extras
tec
gold-mounted agate, enamel dial, glass
tombstone
Snuff Box with Clock, c. 1750. England, London. Gold-mounted agate, enamel dial, glass; overall: 5.1 x 5.1 cm (2 x 2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Howard F. Stirn, 2009.75
collection
Decorative Arts
inscriptions
inscription
Dial signed frs: "de-la Balle"
formerAccessionNumbers
85.2007
2008.282
didYouKnow
During the 1700s, snuff boxes, jewelry, and watch cases were often made in the same workshops, creating multifunctional items such as this time-keeping snuff box.
creditline
Gift of Howard F. Stirn
updatedAt
2026-05-29 08:39:09.510000
sourceId
168179
dept
Decorative Art and Design
coll
Decorative Arts
med
gold-mounted agate, enamel dial, glass
thumbnail_url
image_url
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
873a85b544b6af57