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1553119
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June 12, 1975 - Ford, Schlesinger
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1553119
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June 12, 1975 - Ford, Schlesinger
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Memoranda of Conversations (Nixon and Ford Administrations)
Ford Administration Memoranda of Conversations
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1975
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1975-06-12
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1975
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File scanned from the National Security Adviser's Memoranda of Conversation Collection at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION Presidential Libraries Withdrawal Sheet WITHDRAWAL ID 018002 REASON FOR WITHDRAWAL National security restriction TYPE OF MATERIAL Memorandum of Conversation TITLE Ford, Schlesinger CREATION DATE 06/12/1975 VOLUME 5 pages COLLECTION/SERIES/FOLDER ID 031400552 COLLECTION TITLE National Security Adviser. Memoranda of Conversations BOX NUMBER 12 FOLDER TITLE June 12, 1975 - Ford, Schlesinger DATE WITHDRAWN 05/28/2004 WITHDRAWING ARCHIVIST GG REDACTED 9/25/12 2/3/15 MEMORANDUM THE WHITE HOUSE SECRET/SENSITIVE WASHINGTON XGDS MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION PARTICIPANTS: The President James R. Schlesinger, Secretary of Defense Lt. General Brent Scowcroft, Deputy Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs DATE & TIME: Thursday - - June 12, 1975 4:30 p.m. PLACE: The Oval Office The White House President: That was an interesting session last night. Schlesinger: Very. It was quite a performance. GERALD LIBRARY P. FORD President: I made the point of no linkage. Scowcroft: Henry has given Jim a readout. President: Good. Schlesinger: You have done well on the DOD votes. On Diego Garcia, we have problems. Vest says there is only a 50-50 chance but I think we will win. President: If you need my phone calls, let me know. Schlesinger: The first subject I want to discuss is critical military writing. Admiral Moorer's Public Affairs Officer, still on active duty, has written an article critical of the Vietnam war. I favor having the military speak out responsibly, but criticism even of past policy, is a problem. I wanted to get your judgment. President: How is his article critical? SEGRET/SENSITIVE DECLASSIFIED IN PART XGDS Authority NLF08-91 E.O. 13526 Appear #25 NARÀ PMH Date 2/3/2005 SEGRET/SENSITIVE/XGDS - 2 - Schlesinger: He criticizes the fact that there was no mobilization of the Reserves, that we tried to have both guns and butter, etc. I think there is some merit in letting the military do things like this, when you consider there are no wraps on civil service in this regard. President: What do you think Brent? Scowcroft: I think there is a line between thoughtful, analytical articles, which I favor, and articles critical of the Commander in Chief or the Secretary which I think cannot be tolerated. President: I tend to agree, if it is analytical and non-polemical, I think it is fine. Schlesinger: I am inclined to go along, but this is not a particularly good article, and I wanted to warn you that it will open the flood gates. President: Let's try it. Scowcroft: It will make it tough for you to screen. Schlesinger: That is true. But the military need to get out responsibly into print. I will not go with Callaway and you on Saturday unless you want. It's his show. President: Okay. Schlesinger: I wanted to talk about ASW. There are two Soviet developments in ASW which we have found out about 3.3(b)(1) 3.3(b)(1) One development relates to submarine tracking 3.3(b)(4) 3.3(b)(4) These developments show the major effort they are making in ASW, directed primarily toward our FBM forces. President: 3.3(b)(4) 3.3(b)(4) 1S GERAD R. FORD SPGRET/SENSITIVE/XGDS - 3 - Schlesinger: Yes. President: That is unbelieveable. Schlesinger: We have been working on the aspects of this ASW phenomenology. We don't know what causes it. 3.3(b)(4) 3.3(b)(4) 3.3(b)(4) We were very lucky 3.3(b)(1) 3.3(b)(1) These programs show Soviet interest in reducing U.S. strategic capabilities. One conclusion I come to is that with development of their growing counterforce capability against our Minuteman silos and this possibility of growing submarine vulnerability, we should be careful about writing off mobile missiles in SALT negotiations. The arms controllers oppose mobile missiles because it is a new system and they take the position that anything not deployed shouldn't be. Scowcroft: There is also the verification problem. President: I remember the old railroad Minuteman. Schlesinger: Laird killed that when the Air Force showed him a mockup of it going through the Chicago rail yards. All this ASW is very sensitive. There is much phenology we are exploring and we don't know what it is we have. There are some approaches based on sampling of sea water, for example. But that depends on such small traces that practical development is in doubt. The Trident is more secure in this regard because it has such a great station keeping latitude. President: Maybe we should go back to conventional submarines. Schlesinger: That is an interesting thought -- but not while Rickover is still alive. Along those lines, we have sent to OMB our recommendations on nuclear versus conventionally powered ships. Mel Price is indignant we are not proposing all nuclear. OMB wants to go entirely conventional. President: Without talking the merits I want to warn you I am a nuclear man. SEGRET/SENSITIVE/XGDS GERALD LIBRARY P. FORD SECRET/SENSITIVE/XGDS - 4 Schlesinger: I told OMB that. President: The Newport News Shipyard says they won't even bid on nuclear ships for the Navy while Rickover is around. Schlesinger: The next item I want to discuss is intelligence. I would hope you would focus on legislative issues which will arise from the CIA investiga- tion. You have two alternatives. You can take the initiative or you can let Church do it. President: As you probably know by now I have written a memorandum to the relevant agencies asking everyone for comments and recommendations. Schlesinger: The Rockefeller Commission recommendations are procedural. You may want to go further. The name itself is bad -- it is a lightening rod for everyone to beat the United States with. Clandestine operations may be in jeopardy. I think that before Church's suggestion he will have made a major assault on the clandestine business. You earlier mentioned an interest in including some of the Mayagues crew in the Marine Commandant swearing in. President: I think that time is past. Lets do the swearing in in the traditional way. Would he be opposed? Schlesinger: Ordinarily no. Now, some troublesome questions. First, on nuclear weapons deployments. I sent over a memo on April 16 with my recommendations. As yet we have heard nothing. We do have to be careful in Europe with MBFR Option III. and we realize that there are political factors, and not just military efficiency factors which may govern. 3.3(b)(6), 6.2(a) 3.3(b)(6), 6.2(a) SEGRET/SENSITIVE/XGDS & FORD GERALD - 5 - then political factors should prevail on that, I agree. Last summer I spent much time worrying about the nuclear weapons 3.3(b)(6), 6.2(a) 3.3(b)(6), 6.2(a) Walker has indicated you wanted to approve Schedule C appointments here, I suggest that is not a good idea. It was done under Johnson and there was a fuss about politicizing DOD. Laird got it changed. My judgment is you don't get much out of it and there are political drawbacks. President: Let me check. Schlesinger: You will overload your system. The first one under your new system was a systems test and evaluation man. He came over here for interview -- - - but no one here knows technical capabilities he should have. Scowcroft: I will check it with our personnel people. GERALD LIBRAY P. FORD SEGRET/SENSITIVE/XGDS NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION Presidential Libraries Withdrawal Sheet WITHDRAWAL ID 018013 REASON FOR WITHDRAWAL .... National security restriction TYPE OF MATERIAL Note DESCRIPTION Brent Scowcroft's handwritten notes for memcon CREATION DATE 06/12/1975 VOLUME 5 pages COLLECTION/SERIES/FOLDER ID 031400552 COLLECTION TITLE National Security Adviser. Memoranda of Conversations BOX NUMBER 12 FOLDER TITLE June 12, 1975 - Ford, Schlesinger DATE WITHDRAWN 05/28/2004 WITHDRAWING ARCHIVIST GG REDACTED 9/25/12 1 P/S physical 12 June 25 P Interesting disin last injut S Very Quite a in performance F I malec paint now no linkuye Sco Herry has grown Jim a readont P Good. 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