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Transcript of Princeton Seminar Discussion, Reel 6, Track 2

  • इसका हिस्सा Dean Acheson Papers, Princeton Seminars Files

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3/16/54 - Reel 6, Track 2 - Page 1 MR. MCGHEE: .but of the alternative. The issues now standing are pretty thin issues. The two basic issues are: Do the British people who stay wear uniform, which is curiously built up into fantastic importance on both sides; and under what conditions could theBritish come back? Is it war in which Turkey is involved, or is it war in which only their states are involved, which of course is a very fine point. I think you must keep one thing in mind, that in the background of the British and the French and their dealings with any Middle East or North African problem is the tradition that being a North African or Middle East power is a symbol of prestige. And European countries necessarily truck in prestige and it is a factor, I think, we shouldinot deprecate. If we want to keep them going, we have to allow them to consider this prestige factor. It's Napoleonic thing and all this business adds up to the fact that being a Middle East power means something to the British, from the standpoint of their national morale. Now the question of the base and its military value is a military problem. During the entire time we TRUMA were there, the British took the position that it had paramount military importance in the event of future defense of the Middle East. Part of So that was, I think, thinking of terms of the past wars, which may not be duplicated in the next war, but nevertheless, that view was always shared by our Joint Chiefs, so during our period, no matter what the British may say, we never questioned the fact that it was important to hold the base. And nothing ever said, I am sure to the Egyptians, ever broke that line, and nothing I ever said to the Egyptians ever broke that line. I remember your talking to the Egyptian foreign minister when he was there. 0001730