Memorandum from Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson to President Harry S. Truman, Proposed Program for Japan

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FOP SECRET Copy MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT. Proposed Program for Japan 1. The plans of operation up to and including the first landing have been authorized and the preparations for the opera- tion are now actually going on. This situation was accepted by all members of your conference on Monday, June 18th. 2. There is reason to believe that the operation for the S. TRUMAN NATIONAL ARCHIVES RECURDS AND occupation of Japan following the 1 anding may be a very long, is SERVICE" costly and arduous struggle on our part. The terrain, much of which I have visited several times, has left the impression on my memory of being one which would be susceptible to a last ditch defense such as has been made on Iwo Jime and Okinawa and which of course is very much larger than either of those two areas. Accord- ing to my recollection it will be much more unfavorable with regard to tank maneuvering than either the Philippines or Germany. 3. If we once land on one of the main islands and begin & forceful occupation of Japan, we shall probably have cast the die of last ditch resistance. The Japanese are highly patriotic and certainly susceptible to calls for fanatical resistance to repel an invasion. Once started in actual invasion, we shall in my DECLASSIFIED E.O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and 5(D) or ŒE) OSD letter, May 3, 1972 NARS Date 6-29-26 SEGRET

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