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Transition Office: Memorandum: (11/12/1968 - 11/18/1968)
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Transition Office: Memorandum: (11/12/1968 - 11/18/1968)
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Bryce N. Harlow's Files
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William Safire Nixon Agnew Special Assistant to Richard M. Nixon Campaign Committee Staff of Richard M. Nixon 450 Park Avenue New York, N.Y. 10022 (212) 661-6400 Bryce - FVI file Run OLIN E. TEAGUE SIXTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS Congress of the United States house of Representatives Mashington, D. C. November 12, 1968 Mr. William L. Safire Safire Public Relations, Inc. 375 Park Avenue New York, New York Dear Bill: When Lyndon Johnson was elected by 87 votes in Texas several years ago everybody I knew took credit for getting him in office. I am giving you and a couple of other fellows full credit for shoving Dick Nixon over the line. For your information I am enclosing a copy of a letter I have written the President-Elect re- garding an appointment which I think would be very good for him, and I wanted you to know about this situation. Kindest regards. Sincerely, Tige DEMOCRATS NINETIETH CONGRESS REPUBLICANS OLIN E. TEAGUE, TEX. E. ROSS ADAIR, IND. W. 1. BRYAN DORN, S.C. OLIN E. TEAGUE WILLIAM H. AYRES, OHIO JAMES A. HALEY, FLA. PAUL A. FINO, N.Y. WALTER S. BARING, NEV. CHAIRMAN JOHN P. SAYLOR, PA. ROBERT A. EVERETT, TENN. CHARLES M. TEAGUE, CALIF. THADDEUS J. DULSKI, N.Y. house of Representatives, U.S. SEYMOUR HALPERN, N.Y. HORACE R. KORNEGAY, N.C. JOHN J. DUNCAN, TENN. RAY ROBERTS, TEX. THEODORE R. KUPFERMAN, N.Y. GEORGE E. BROWN, JR., CALIF. COMMITTEE ON VETERANS' AFFAIRS JOHN PAUL HAMMERSCHMIDT, ARK. DAVID E. SATTERFIELD 111, VA. WILLIAM LLOYD SCOTT, VA. HENRY HELSTOSKI, N.J. Mashington, D.C. 20515 MARGARET M. HECKLER, MASS. JOSEPH Y. RESNICK, N.Y. JAMES M. MANLEY, N.Y. ROMAN c. PUCINSKI, ILL. OLIVER E. MEADOWS, STAFF DIRECTOR November 12, 1968 Honorable Richard M. Nixon President Elect Executive Offices Washington, D. C. Dear Dick: Congratulations on your election. You certainly face some big problems and you deserve all the support that we can give you regardless of party affiliations. I know that you will be deeply involved in the next few weeks re- cruiting personnel for your Administration. In our last conversation at the VFW National Convention you correctly predicted that you would be elected and indicated that you desired to work cooperatively on veteran problems. I have noted your statements in the press that you expect to appoint some Democrats and Independents in key administrative positions. I think the Veterans Administration offers an excellent opportunity in this regard. Therefore, I would like to recommend the reappointment of Mr. William J. Driver as Administrator of Veterans Affairs. I would like to suggest that you discuss this with the ranking Minority Members of the Veterans' Affairs Committee, Ross Adair and Bill Ayres. Bill Ayres, Ross Adair, John Saylor and Charles Teague and the ranking Majority Members of the Veterans Affairs Committee have worked hard to- gether for many years now to create a bipartisan approach to veterans af- fairs. The Veterans Administration as an agency has never been subject to very much partisan change in its personnel. Its more than 200 hospital directors and regional office managers are career persons and without ex- ception the Administrator and his entire staff and program chiefs are career employees. I doubt that there is another agency in government that has relied SO completely on career employees. Honorable Richard M. Nixon -2- November 12, 1968 I see your reappointment of Mr. Driver as an excellent opportunity in three major areas. I believe Mr. Driver's appointment will be hailed by veterans' or- ganizations. I hope that you will contact the National Commanders of the American Legion, Veterans of Foreign Wars, AMVETS and Veterans of World War I of the U.S.A. Probably you will be looking for an opportunity to demonstrate sup- port of the career government service, and there is no agency better suited for this than the Veterans Administration. Finally, I am convinced that Mr. Driver is the finest administrator that the Veterans Administration has ever had, and as a matter of fact, is one of the very best administrators in the entire government. He is not only highly qualified to administer the programs of the agency, but he can provide continuity and cohesion for this great program that directly affects more than 27 million men who have served in the Armed Forces. I would be pleased to discuss this with you personally and would be happy to develop any additional information that you might need. Kindest regards. Sincerely Tiger 01 m E. Teague Chairman William C. Doyle National Commander The American Legion 700 North Pennsylvania Indianapolis, Indiana 46204 Joseph V. Ferrino National Commander AMVETS 1710 Rhode Island Avenue, N.W. Washington, D. C. 20036 Wayne L. Sheirbon National Commander Disabled American Veterans Post Office Box 14301 Cincinnati, Ohio 45214 Richard W. Homan National Commander-in-Chief Veterans of Foreign Wars of the U.S. Broadway at 34th Street Kansas City, Missouri 64111 Victor V. Miller National Commander Veterans of World War I of the U.S.A. 40 G Street N.E. Washington, D. C. 20002 VETERANS ADMINISTRATION AGENCY OFFICIALS Title Name VA Service Military Total Service Years VA Experience Administrator W. J. Driver 1946-1951 1951-1953 20 1953-present Deputy Administrator Arbon W. 1944-present 1943 24 Stratton Associate Deputy Albert H. 1946-present 1944-46 22 Administrator Monk Executive Assistant Lester J. 1946-present 1942-45 22 to the Administrator Hook Chairman, Adminis- Willis O. 1945-present 1943-45 23 trator's Advisory Underwood Council Chief Medical Director H. Martin 1946-present 1942-46 22 Engle, M.D. Chief Benefits Director Arthur W. 1946-1951 1942-46 20 Farmer 1953-present 1951-53 Chief Data Manage- Philip J. Budd 1946-present 1942-46 22 ment Director Chairman, Board of James W. 1946-present 1942-46 22 Veterans Appeals Stancil Director, Investigation George L. 1945-1955 1942-44 22 and Security Service Holland 1956-present Assistant Adminis- Whitney 1958-present 1933-37 10 trator for Construc- Ashbridge tion Title Name VA Service Military Total Service Years VA Experience Assistant Adminis- Blake E. 1956-present 1941-46 12 trator, Management Turner Engineering and Evaluation Director, Infor- Franklin R. 1946-present 1943-45 22 mation Service Hood Assistant Adminis- Irene Parsons 1946-present 1943-46 22 trator for Per- sonnel Controller John D. Shytle 1946-present 1942-45 22 Manager, Admin- Edward J. 1945-present 1942-45 23 istrative Services Gorman General Counsel Robert C. 1946-present 1943-46 22 Fable, Jr. 452 11/15/68 TO: Bryce Harlow FROM: Ken Khachigian First, Congratulations! I wish you all the best in the tasks ahead. Having had the privilege of working with you, I have no fears that the most competent person was selected for the position you now hold. You might recall in our telephone conversation last week that we had talked about getting together sometime before we lose touch with each other. I am somewhat embarrassed about following up on this now in light of your own schedule. Jessic on nite anyth 20th However, time permitting, I would still like to meet with you when and if you get a spare moment. There are a number of matters upon which I would like to seek your advice and counsel. I have some personal decisions to make and would be pleased to have your views. But rather than placing a demand on your time, let me leave it like this: If you think that we could arrange something, just let me know, and I will be glad to follow through. My wife and I would be delighted to have you join us for dinner at our apartment here, an invitation that you should consider a standing one. I know that your schedule will not likely permit our meeting, and if this is the case, please know that I fully understand and will simply leave this to your discretion. 115 ST. If I can be of any help, you can contact me at: 431 Riverside Dr. New York, N.Y. (212) 864-1174) with W Best Regards + Many Thanks for your help during the campaign Ken October 15, 1968 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Extensions of Remarks E 9215 ment. patient and the professional practi- bureaucracy's own ake, and the institutions of the other two parties has been broken tioner alike. and functions of ernment will be judged promises. American medical and dental practice is by their efficiency of operation and their con- The following is the pledge of the Ameri- the admitted marvel of the world. Its tradi- tribution to the lives and welfare of our can Independent Party to our nation's farm- tional freedom is one of the chief reasons citizens. ers: why this is so. The American Independent We will support nd assist business and 1. We pledge ourselves to the protection Party pledges continuous study and effort to industry in those needful and desirable, and preservation of the family farm, which maintain that freedom both for doctor and such as in the area of small business. is the backbone of American Agriculture. for patient. We will enforce th laws designed to pro- 2. We piedge that the new Secretary of Other social services tect the consumer and wage earner. but will Agriculture will immediately begin to sup- The people of this land are the fiber of eliminate those programs and agencies serv- port prices at 90% of parity which is the our nation. Their well-being is essential to ing only to harass and intimidate our busi- highest level provided under present law. a strong America. Unfortunately, many of our ness community. 3. Congress will be urged to increase the citizens are unable to earn an adequate We will review an propose revisions to our maximum support to 100% of parity. living, due to no fault of their own. Our aged, present tax structure so as to ease the load 4. Legislation will be sought to permit of the small income itizen and to place upon farmers to exercise their freedom of choice our blind, and our disabled who are unem- ployed are the concern of us all. all their rightful share of the tax burden. to vote whether or not to come under self- In every area of social welfare, rehabilita- We will work towa a reduction in the tax imposed controls. tion should be of paramount concern. This burden for all our citizens, using as our tools 5. We propose the creation of a National includes physical restoration where possible, efficiency and economy in the operation of Feed Grain Authority, authorized to make training to develop new skills, adult educa- government, the elimination of unnecessary long-term loans for development of farmer- tion in many instances, and broad coopera- and wasteful progra ns and reduction in gov- owned and controlled warehouses, to be tive endeavors between government and pri- ernment expenditur at home and abroad. strategically located, permitting farmers to favorable vate industry to develop jobs that the less We will eliminate the treatment store large quantities of grain and to sell now accorded the skilled can fill. We believe that every Amer- giant, non-tax paying direct to the trade through their own local ican prefers independence and a wage earned. foundations and institutions and require organizations. For those whose infirmities, age, or other these organizations to assume their right- 6. We propose that no portion of the na- problems prevent such independence, welfare ful responsibility as to the operation of our tion's emergency reserves of food, feed or services should be adequate to provide government. fiber be sold for less than 115% of the pre- living with dignity and honor. To achieve these goals and objectives, we vailing farm price support of that coin- Dependent children become the responsi- would use government for the strengthen- modity. bility of government when they lack the care ing of the free enterprise system rather than 7. A limit to subsidy payments should be and support of parents or guardians. Every the replacement of the free enterprise system set in order to prevent an unfair advantage effort should be made to provide support by of government. We elieve that strength and being built up by giant corporate farm struc- responsible persons rather than the govern- confidence in the American political and tures over our small farmer or family farms. ment, where possible. However, when chil- economic system vill tend to encourage 8. We propose to impose reasonable lim- dren are separated permanently, by death or domestic private investment and prosperity itations on the import of foreign farm and other cause from their families, all facili- in our economy. ment products into this country. ties of government should safeguard, pro- We would propose that effective use be 9. It is our belief that continued support tect, serve and care for them. made during our iministration of economic of the REA and other cooperative programs In every area possible, federal grants advisors dedicated to the preservation and designed to improve marketing methods and should be administered through existing strengthening of our economic freedoms in conditions throughout the nation is vital to state and local governmental agencies, thus the areas of enterprise, labor and marketing our farming interests. eliminating additional federal offices and that have contributed so much to the 10. It is our belief that federal support for agencies which merely duplicate efforts of strength of the rican system. farm research is important, and that Agricul- existing state and local agencies. Our administratic will be dedicated to the ture Colleges and Extension Services should We will review and examine the adminis- maintenance of perity and price stability be more effectively utilized. tration of these programs with a view to the in our economy. We will institute a strong 11. Government agencies similar to the elimination of waste and duplication and anti-inflationary fiscal, monetary and debt Farm Home Administration have been bene- thereby better serve the purposes and peo- management policy in our nation as the first ficial to farmers and should be improved and ple designed to be assisted. We subscribe to requirement to solving international prob- continued. the principle of block grants, administered lems. 12. We propose that the State Department by state agencies as a possible solution to We propose to rely heavily upon a compe- and the Agriculture Department work to- these problems. titive market structure rather than upon gether in n joint effort to develop new foreign prices administered or fixed by bureaucratic NATIONAL ECONOMY markets for our farm products and develop a procedures. vigorous export program. The national economy must be restored We do not prop to use periodic, inter- 13. We support a good soil conservation to and maintained in a healthy, viable pos- mittent tax adjust nents or surcharges as a program and pledge the continuation and ture under conditions assuring to each indi- tool of economic olicy under the guise of improvement of such program. vidual American the opportunity to partic- stabilizing the inlationary spiral we are 14. It is our policy to assist in improving ipate in and enjoy the benefits arising from experiencing. farm production reporting in order that farm- a real prosperity, as distinguished from the We feel little is done to curb inflationary ers obtain more accurate production fore- false, inflationary conditions presently ex- trends in the economy merely by casts for planning purposes. isting. As a first step the nation's business, taking from the kpayer in order to enrich industry and other agencies and organiza- 15. It 1s our intention to simplify the ad- the spending ams of big government. tions of production must be freed from the ministration of all farm programs, and to We propose, rather a stabilized and equitable ever increasing intrusions or government eliminate wasteful duplication and red tape tax base affording air treatment to those of into the affairs of these institutions and or- within the Department of Agriculture. small income and lesigned to cause all per- ganizations. This nation achieved its eco- 16. We will work toward gradual relaxation sons, organization and foundations to as- nomic greatness under a system of free en- and elimination of farm regulation and con- sume their rig. terprise, coupled with human effort and in- nancial responsibility for government trol with a concurrent reduction in required led with selective and genuity, and thus it must remain. This will subsidization as farm income increases, the be the attitude and objective of this Party. prudent reduction in the wasteful expendi- eventual goal being the elimination of both tures of government There must be an end to inflation and the controls and the need for subsidy, such pro- ever increasing cost of living. This is of vital AGRICULTURE gram being contingent upon the increase in concern to the laborer, the housewife, the America's agrlculture, and especially the farm income to a level making subsidy un- farmer and the small business man, as well small farmer, is on the brink of disaster. Un- necessary. as the millions of Americans dependent der both Democratic and Republican ad- 17. We will require that programs for dis- upon their weekly or monthly income for ministrations, the income of our farmers has ease and insect control be continued and sustenance. It wrecks the planned lives and steadily declined. Farm prices have been expanded where needed if it is indicated that retirement of our elderly who must survive ranging at A parity level the lowest since the state and local bodies need and desire assist- on pension or savings gauged by the stand- dark days of the great depression. Individual ance from the federal level. Such program ards of another day. producers are unable to regulate the output would, among other things, provide for nec- We will take immediate, affirmative steps or price of their products and stringent gov- essary steps to eradicate the imported fire to bring these conditions to an end through ernment controls have been forced upon ants. This pest is now prevalent throughout selective decreases in the lavish expendi- farmers. Revolutionary methods of produc- a major portion of the southern region but tures of our federal government and through tion have resulted in increased yield from will eventually affect three-fourths of the the Institution of efficiency into the opera- less acreage and requiring less manpower. land area of the United States if eradication tion of the machinery of government, so The farmer is hampered by a faulty system is not accomplished promptly. badly plagued with duplication, overlapping of distribution, and his costs have continued The farmers of this nation are entitled to a and excesses in employment and programs. to increase nt an astronomical rate. Yet, all fair, just and equitable profit on their in- Bureaucracy will cease to exist solely for America's farmers have received from either vestment, just as citizens in other fields of E9216 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Extensions of Remarks October 15, 1968 endeavor. It is our belief that a major step being imposed upon them. Parents, students The goals of the American Independent toward solving our problems in agriculture and educators alike are dismayed, confused Party are to improve the educational oppor- would be to insure a substantial increase in and at a loss as to where to turn for relief. tunity for all our citizens from early child- farm income. It Is time for a new Secretary Many of our institutions of higher learning hood through the graduate level. We believe of Agriculture who represents the views and have been completely disrupted by a small that the improvement of educational oppor- interest of the farmer and the rancher, and band of revolutionaries, encouraged by the tunity can best be accomplished at the state who will work ceaselessly and tirelessly to permissive attitude of executive and judicial and local level with adequate support from Improve the income and the lives of Amer- officials of government and the activities of the federal level. ica's farm families. We pledge to you such a other anarchists throughout the nation. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Secretary and such a program. Many of our primary and secondary school The scientific and technological skills and LABO systems have become centers for social ex- accomplishments of America are the marvel America achieved its atness through the perimentation rather than centers of learn- of modern civilization. Our potential in this combined energy an of the working ing, serving merely as pawns for the whims area is unlimited. Our development of this men and women of country. Retention and caprices of some member of the federal judictary or some agent of the federal bu- potential must be commensurate with our of its greatness rest in their hands. capability. We live in a fiercely competitive Through the means of their great trade reaucracy. organizations, these men and women have These conditions must come to an end world in the area of science and technology. For social, economic and security reasons we exerted tremendous incluence on the eco- Our educational systems and institutions must not lag behind. nomic and social life of the nation and have must once again be given the opportunity We would propose, encourage and provide attained a standard of living known to no to resume their rightful duty of preparing from the federal level assistance to those other nation. In the meantime, American the youth of America for entry into our of our youth showing demonstrated capacity labor has become a bu wark against the in- highly competitive society. trusion of foreign ideology into our free As a first and immediate step we must ab- in these areas of endeavor. Federal grants society. America must be eternally grateful solutely prohibit the agencies and agents of based on ability and aptitude will be pro- the federal government from intruding into vided to assure development of skills in this to its working men and women. field. The concern of this Party is that the gains and seeking to control the affairs of the local Federal assistance will be made available which labor struggled o long to obtain not school systems of the states, counties and for research in various fields of science for be lost to them either through inaction or cities of the nation. Control of these schools subservience to illogica domestic policies of must be returned to the local officials, rep- in research lies the key to tomorrow. Such assistance will be directed both to individ- our other national parties. recentatives of the people, who have the uals and to institutions. We propose and pled rightful duty and authority to administer such school. We propose that this research, develop- To guarantee to and protect labor in its Once returned to proper control, order ment and scientific knowledge so acquired right of collective aining; To assert leadership at the federal level must be restored and education of our chil- be directed to human problems as well as national security. In the fields of housing, toward assuring labor is rightful reward for dren agaln become the primary matter of the productivity of concern in these schools. Sociological expert- transportation, education, industry and re- 1ts contribution to America: ments must cease. The people of the sev- lated activities, these skills and the knowl- designed eral states, counties, cities and communi- edge so acquired can make for a better life To propose and support programs to improve living and employment condi- ties must be given the right to administer for all Americans. tions of our working men and women; the affairs of their schools as they see fit Emphasis on the further exploration and without fear or threat of reprisal, economic utilization of space must be renewed. This, To prohibit intrusio by the federal gov- or punitive, from the federal government. again, is a highly competitive area between ernment into the internal affairs of labor organizations, seeking to direct and control We must cooperate with the administra- nations, but not for this reason alone, but actions as to seniority and apprentice lists tors of our institutions of higher learning for the welfare and security of this nation, now in the hands of revolutionaries. We must we must not be lacking in our effort in this and other prerogatives; To provide for and protect the working support these officials in the restoration of field. men and women in the exercise of democratic order on their campuses and we must assure We fully support renewed and expanded processes and principles in the conduct of that no assistance, financial or otherwise, efforts in our space program with the objec- from the federal level be given to those tive of acquiring knowledge and experience the affairs of their reanizations, free from threats, coercion, or reprisals from within or seeking to disrupt and destroy these great of benefit to the peaceful pursuits of man- without such organiz institutions. kind as well as that essential to the military To support programs and legislation de- America is & nation "Under God" and we security of this nation. signed to afford an equitable minimum wage, must see that it remain such a nation. We TRANSPORTATION desirable working hours and conditions of will support with all the power of the Execu- The expansion of America's industry, com- employment, and protection in the event of tive action to restore to our educational in- merce and its economy depends upon its adversity or unemployment; stitutions and the children they serve the transportation system. America cannot main- To add efficiency and dispatch to the ac- right and freedom of prayer and devotions tain its position as world leader in industry tions and activities of the National Labor to God. and commerce unless all modes of transpor- Relations Board, resulting in more prompt We must assure that the federal govern- tation are able to meet the demanding chal- decisions by this agency; ment assist in all phases of the educational lenges of the future. To solve America's trans- To pledge and assure that labor will be processes of the nation without attempting portation problems requires ingenuity and adequately represented in all deliberations to control these processes. planning. of this Party and its dministration of the With these thoughts in mind- Airport congestion around most major affairs of government; We advocate a greater role of the states cities is not only a growing problem, but an in administering federal aid and in deter- To cause all agents of government to re- ever-increasing danger. We face a major rail- mining national policy. frain from any coercive action in strike set- road crisis and citizens in many urban areas We advocate the return of our school sys- tlements, serving in the role of counselor and are unable to travel short distances without tems to the states and to local, county and advisor only, believing that good faith bar- delays due to congested highway traffic. Our city officials. gaining between the parties concerned is the merchant marine fleet has dwindled and our We advocate support for administrators best solution to any settlement. shipbuilding industry suffers today. This not of our educational institutions in their ef- EDUCATION only affects our economy, but is a serious forts to restore order to these institutions. handicap to America's military might. Without question education offers the an- We advocate fewer federal guidelines, regu- We therefore favor- swer to many of the tion's social and eco- lations, and administrative procedures and 1. The development of a modern, low cost nomic problems. It is ragic that during the greater simplification and consolidation of domestic mass transportation system within past two decades, whil governed alternately programs and procedures. our congested urban areas; by the Republican and Democratic parties, We advocate less categorical aid and more 2. Development of high-speed passenger we have witnessed th deterioration of our general aid to states with funding provided trains between urban areas; public school systems nto a state of disrup- for well in advance. 3. An emergency program carried out co- tion wherein the intenance of order is the We advocate educational opportunity for operatively by the federal government and major problem and quality education is a all people regardless of race, creed, color, the airline industry to develop adequate forgotten objective. Our educational leaders economic or social status. methods of controlling air congestion, and and administrators are discouraged and dis- The complexities of education are many. for financing and improving airport facili- mayed by the continuing attacks upon, and State and local officials are faced with tre- ties; erosion of, their dulles and authority by mendous pressures to provide early child- 4. Developing a program of assistance to agents of the federal bureaucracy and mem- hood education, increased teacher salaries, modernize and stimulate our merchant ma- bers of the federal judiciary. provide vocational technical education, im- rine fleet and our ship building industry. Local educational officials have been proved elementary and secondary education, The Interstate Highway System is one of stripped of their thority to administer provide adult education, continuing educa- America's wisest investments. Every effort the affairs of their hool systems. Harassing tion, and urban and rural education, pro- must be made to speed up construction on directives and requir ments of an unreason- vide for higher education, graduate and existing plans, and farsighted planning of able and unrealistic nature are constantly professional education. additional facilities must be accomplish 11/15/68 Bryce: Hyde Murray passed this on to me during the campaign. Please note the extensive plank of The American Independent Party on fire ants! You see we were outdone. As Acting Deputy Assistant Undersecretary for fire ants, please take note of this. Cordially, MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlickman DATE: Nov. 16, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congressman Bill Bray of Indiana telephoned on November 15 to urge exceedingly careful consideration of the person to become Commissioner of Education. He railed against the present Commissioner and his policies of forced integration, saying that his policies have created tremendous resentment in his Congressional Dis- - trict. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 16, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Alan Greenspan suggests consideration of Mr. John Harper, President and/or Board Chairman of Alcoa for Secretary of HUD. He says Harper is a "first rate administrator". I know Harper, and expect you do also. He is a conservatively oriented business leader. & MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 16, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Alan Greenspan suggests consideration of Bob Stevens (R.T. Stevens of the Stevens textile empire) for Ambassa- dor to Vietnam. Stevens is genuinely interested in this post, according to Alan. BNH applicate November 16, 1968 MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman Bob Haldeman Bryce Harlo:: FROM: Rose Mary Woods While we were in Key Biscayne -- on November 8, Dale Grubb called to tell me that his doctor had given him the green light to go back to work He is most interested in becoming part of the new Administration in some way. He said that for a year and a half he has been doing liaison work with the Congress and he would be especially interested in something in that area. His telephone numbers are: Area Code 202 ST 3-2770 (office) Area Code 703 524-2425 (home) CBS NEWS 2020 M Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 FACE THE NATION CBS Television Network CBS Radio Network Sunday, November 17, 1968 - 12:00-12:30 PM EST Origination: Washington, D.C. GUEST: HERBERT G. Director of for President-Elect Nixon REPORTERS: CBS News Correspondent Martin Agronsky Alan L. Otten of The Wall Street Journal CBS News Correspondent Bill Plante PRODUCERS: Prentiss Childs and Sylvia Westerman NOTE TO EDITORS: Please credit CBS News' "Face the Nation." PRESS CONTACT: Ethel Aaronson, (202) 296-1234 1 Q -- MR. AGRONSKY: Mr. Klein, you certainly remember how in the last few days before the election Mr. Humphrey was closing very, very fast. How worried was Mr. Nixon about losing? A -- MR. KLEIN: I don't believe he was worried about losing, al- though from our polls Mr. Humphrey was closing very rapidly. His effort was to "pour on more coal." He urged us to get out that extra effort in the last few days, in the last few hours, as a matter of fact. And I think he kept a very positive attitude all the way through. * * * ANNOUNCER: From CBS Washington, in color, FACE THE NATION, a spontaneous and unrehearsed news interview with Herbert G. Klein, Manager for Communications in President-Elect Nixon's campaign. Mr. Klein will be questioned by CBS News Correspondent Bill Plante, Alan Otten, Washington Bureau Chief of The Wall Street Journal, and CBS News Correspondent Martin Agronsky. * * * Q -- MR. AGRONSKY: Mr. Klein, the might-have-beens of any elec- tion are always fascinating. What do you think, looking back, now, about the bombing pause announcement? Do you think that had it been held back, as some people do think, a couple of days, that it might have really put Humphrey over? A -- MR. KLEIN: There is certainly no question, Martin, but that the bombing pause had a definite effect on the election. We had anticipated that Mr. Humphrey would be coming closer near the end because the Democratic Party was solidifying, and we just didn't figure that he was as far behind as the early polls showed. -more- 2 The bombing pause, though, did have a dramatic effect, and in the first 48 hours it was our opinion that it gave a major shot in the arm to Mr. Humphrey, and also to the Democratic Party workers. In the last 24 to 36 hours, we think that the policical impact from it and the fact that the Saigon government indicated it was a unilateral action, started a trend back toward us. And so I would have to say that it is possible that, had it come 48 hours later, it might have had a more dramatic impact. That is one of those things you don't know. On the other hand, it might have been interpreted as more political, had it come at that time. Q -- MR. OTTEN: In his book on the Making of the President in 1960, Theodore White said that Mr. Nixon and you and the other people in the Nixon entourage viewed the press with considerable suspicion and distrust, and felt there was a conspiracy. Was the situation different this year? A -- MR. KLEIN: Well, first, I think Teddy White himself has corrected a few of the things that he said in 1960, in terms of the press handling. But, getting back to the more important ques- tion of 1968, I think that the relationship between Mr. Nixon and the press was better than it had ever been. I think that he did a great deal to establish himself in terms of meeting with the press more frequently. I think that he was understood better by them. He started out with the 1968 primaries where he worked with the press in New Hampshire. So, over all I think he himself did a great deal in establishing far better rapport, and the reporting was better, I believe. -more- 3 Q -- MR. PLANTE: And yet, Mr. Klein, our access to the candidate was fairly carefully controlled during the campaign, and now we understand that there will be no press secretary as such, but a sort of press liaison officer. How will this affect the normal relations of the press with the President? A -- MR. KLEIN: Well, I think that it could have a very benefi- cial effect in part of the structure that is being worked out. This is certainly the aim. Mr. Nixon's Presidency will be a very personalized Presidency, and he feels that on a great number of things he will want to discuss issues directly with the American people, and there will be a full opportunity to do that. We also found that during the campaign -- and, as you know, Bill, we structured the press program in the campaign differently than it had ever been done before -- it was beneficial to reporters to have acess to many of the people who were behind the news, and so this certainly will be the full effort by Ron Ziegler and others in that new type of press setup. Q -- MR. AGRONSKY: Well, what -- I don't quite understand you. Are you saying that the President-Elect intends not to have White House news conferences but to go to the people with direct addresses to the people, whenever he thinks something is important? A -- MR. KLEIN: No, I am saying that he plans to -- and I think this was laid out very well in the speech he made on the Presi- dency, which scholars will look back on as really a model. I think it will lay out a blueprint for his Presidency, In terms of your question, I think that he will go to the people a number of times, but, certainly, he will have press conferences. He has had a great number during the campaign, both through the primaries and in the general election itself, and he fully realizes the need -more- 4 for the press to be able to ask questions. And he will be avail- able in formal press conferences and informal press conferences. Q -- MR. OTTEN: Do you think the fact that he is a minority President makes it more important that he carry on this sort of dialogue and to suggest anything different about how he handles his relations with the public? A -- MR. KLEIN: Well, I think that one of the things he felt strongly during the campaign is that there is a need to have an informal dialogue with the public. He did this in terms of the programs we had on a regional basis, where citizens were selected to ask questions. I think the minority President thing really isn't a full explanation of the situation of what goes into the Presidency today. If you look at the fact that 57 per cent of the people, adding the Wallace vote in, voted for a change in administration, he represents that change. So I think he starts with that strength. I think another strength he starts into the new government is from the fact that with all of this he really represents a cross-section of America in the areas where his vote came from. If you look at the pattern on the map as to where his votes were drawn in the Electoral College, they come from all sections of the country. On the other hand, Mr. Humphrey's was a more limited section. He had, I think, only five states outside of the Northeast where he actually carried electoral votes. Q -- MR. PLANTE: Well, one of the groups that he did not carry were the poor and the disadvantaged. How is he going to approach these people in real terms and not just in the rhetoric of tax credits for the cities and so forth? Probably not all Negroes, like Mr. Young, are willing to consider him innocent until proven guilty. -more- 5 A -- MR. KLEIN: I think one of the big advantages he had in this campaign is that he made no rash promises he would be obligated to carry out. And I think too often in a Presidential campaign the candidate is left in a position where he has made this and that mass promise to various groups. His experience has been -- and, if we talk specifically about the black community -- the way to work into this is by dealing with leaders, not only Mr. Young but others some of whom have been pretty militant. And, as you know, during the campaign he spent some time talking with leaders in an actual dialogue with them. I believe you don't win that con- fidence of those people by a motorcade through their area, but you win it by working with the leaders and coming up with some concrete programs. Q -- MR. PLANTE: But, Mr. Klein, he said at one point during the campaign that he never anticipated getting more than 15 per cent of the Negro vote, at best, that he could win with 2 per cent; in effect, wrote off the Negro electorate. And, rightly, as the vote demonstrated, something like better than 95 per cent of Negroes in the country voted against him. Now, it just isn't good enough, really, to contend that he can go to the leaders, he has got to go to the people. What are his plans to bring the Negroes back into the national constituenty? A -- MR. ILEIN: I think that the percentages might be slightly off but they are basically about as you said -- Q -- MR. AGEONSKY: Yes. A -- MR. K IEIN: -- and at no time cid he write off any of the voters. We were anxious to get all we could, obviously. Q -- MR. AGRONSKY: Sure, but that was an estimate. A -- MR. KLEIN: But in terms of the point you are making, I think -more- 6 that the way you get at them is to prove yourself through practical programs, and probably the most dynamic programs which were pro- posed during the campaign were his programs for black capitalism. Q -- MR. AGRONSKY: Yes. A -- MR. KLEIN: And I think that by implementing some of those programs as rapidly as possible into his administration, and by working with the leaders, whether they are militant or otherwise, I think that this is the way that you gain greater confidence from thatcommunity and that you show them that there is really an opportunity for them, that they don't have to go down the same roads that they have always followed of a lack of education, a lack of opportunity and depending a great deal on welfare. Q -- MR. OTTEN: Would you expect that there would be a large number of Negroes in high posts in the new administration, in- cluding possibly a Negro in the Cabinet? A -- MR. KLEIN: I certainly wouldn't want to comment as to where the top-ranking Negroes will be, because I think that any comment on the Cabinet until he is ready would be premature. But there is no question that Negroes will have a full role in the govern- ment, and that he will be out to select the very best men possible and the best records possible. A number of Negroes are highly qualified in those fields. Q -- MR. AGRONSKY: Then, one can anticipate that he is going to make a real effort to bring Negroes into responsible jobs in government, more so, let us say, than the Johnson administration, in your opinion? A -- MR. KLEIN: I think, without comparing it with the Johnson administration, certainly he will make a conscious effort to do it, but it will be on the basis of qualification. I am sure he -more- 7 would not do it just to fulfill a quota of so many Negroes or so many Mexican-Americans. I think you have to look at the country as a whole, and his effort is goingto be to go out and get the very best qualified people, regardless of their party or their own color. Q -- MR. PLANTE: Mr. Klein, the concept of the open presidency, as you pointed out Mr. Nixon has developed to some degree, but how will he meet the -- what you might call the crisis of con- fidence which the American people have lived through, perhaps, in recent years, the credibility gap? Are there still a number of people, perhaps a sizable part of the vote, against Mr. Nixon who don't trust him as an individual? How do you reach the peo- ple? How do you instill that confidence? A -- MR. KLEIN: Well, Mr. Plante, I think you hit on the key to the first priorities that our new President has to develop, and he has stated this, as you said, in speeches before. Those are ones of rebuilding confidence in the White House, ones or building confidence in its credibility and in terms of the very theme he struck in his initial speech after winning the election, in terms of bringing people together. Now, I think that he has to do this through a very personalized leadership, and it is the ki kind of leadership I think he displayed in the campaign, where he personally showed the strength and you have to give him a great personal credit for all this. And I believe that in doing this he has to develop the means of communicating with the people, both personally and through the media, and it will be a kind of a leader- ship by example. MR. AGRONSKY: Excuse me, gentlemen, we must interrupt here. We will continue the interview with Mr. Klein in a moment. * * * -more- 8 ++++++++ Q- -MR. AGRONSKY : Mr. Klein, I can't resist another might-have- been. You remember, you and I had dinner, I think it was, in San Francisco shortly after Mr. Nixon stepped aside in 1962, when he was defeated by Governor Brown. We both came to the agreement that Mr. Nixon would never be in public life again. Now, you have been close to him all of this period, what happened? How did he change his mind? A--MR. KLEIN: Well, I think our agreement was that he would probably not be running for an office --- Q--MR. AGRONSKY: Yes. A--MR. KLEIN: --but that he would stay in public life because he always felt dedicated to public life. I think this is, you know, one of the most remarkable stories of the century, as to how Dick Nixon came back and how he became the President-Elect. And, basically, you would have to say that it was because of his dedication. He was dedicated to continuing to carry out the principles that he felt. and, so that when a lot of people, for example, weren't out working for the party in 1964, why, Mr. Nixon was. He carried a heavy role there, and he talked in terms of principle. And during the time when he left office and when he decided to seek the presidency, he spent a lot of his time besides in law, briefing himself in both knowledge of the world and in thinking about his own approach to domestic problems. I think 1966 was a turning point because in 1966 he was the architect of the Republican victory, and this again was a remark- able comeback for a party which was down on its knees in 1964, after the election, and he started the path back up. But, even 9 more recently, he is a man of great courage because, he went into an election this time, which many felt that if he lost it would be the destruction of Dick Nixon. If you look back just a year ago, all of the observers were saying that the favorite was Governor Romney, and it was a long shot whether Richard Nixon could achieve the presidency. So I think that it is a matter of dedication, of perseverance, and it is a very personal effort in which he himself had the inner courage. It is a story of a loser who could come back. I think it will give courage to a lot of American people. Q--MR. OTTEN: I would like to follow up on Mr. Plante's question about this question of restoring confidence. Whether one agrees or not, I think for a good many Americans, Mr. Nixon still has this tricky image of engaging in stratagems and subterfuges. How much of an extra problem is this in terms of restoring confidence? Is there anything special he can do about eliminating that image? A--MR. KLEIN: Well, I think one of the things that occurred during this election was that this did not become a major problem in the campaign. I think that the image which Democrats painted of him in the early phase of the Eisenhower administration. because he was the one they had to get at if they were going to attack anyone you couldn't attack General Eisenhower I think that is gone. And one of the best proofs I can offer you is that there was very little emotional opposition to Mr. Nixon in this campaign. The emotion was more in terms of issues over Vietnam and other things, and you saw very little or heard very little comment of the so-called tricky image. I think that as he 10 himself projected himself, and the fact that he carried on this campaign at a very high level, when others said he ought to be attacking and slashing more, I think this did the trick right there. And so I don't think this is a problem for him, going into the presidency. Q----MR. OTTEN: Well, this is not something that Democrats really can talk too much about in public, but didn't your polls suggest that there still was a lot of this latent suspicion? A--MR. KLEIN: No, our polls actually showed that it was fairly small, much less than we had anticipated it would be, as we went into the election. I think this election, more than others that I have been involved in, and there have been a number, really evolved more around issues and perhaps the ability to carry it out, and I suppose you also had a negative quality in this election, where people were voting against something as well as for something. Q.--MR. AGRONSKY: A time for a change theme, you mean? A MR. KLEIN: Time for a change was a big factor, and he was the man they felt who could give them the change. Q--MR. ACRONSKY: Mr. Klein, WE have the Nixon image that Alan Otten just addressed himself to, and, of course, there is also the Agnew image. Now, we find a small type contradiction in Mr. Nixon's observation. He was going to use his Vice President for the big things, not for the trivia, not for the ceremonial purposes, that he was going to play a real major role in the 11 administration. And, now, we have Mr. Finch, Lieutenant Governor Finch, regarded as one of the closest advisers to the President- Elect, saying that one reason that they want to move Mr. Agnew into the White House is that he shall be available for the ceremonial affairs in the Rose Garden, et cetera, and take that burden off Mr. Nixon's back. How are they going to use Mr. Agnew? A--MR. KLEIN: Well, Governor Agnew, I think, has a lot of greater strength than he was given credit for during the campaign. I think he was badly maligned by the Democrats and a few slips of the words were not pertinent to the real issues of it. There is no question that Mr. Nixon feels strongly that not only Governor Agnew but his Cabinet officers should have a more definite role in terms of carrying out major assignments, and he has indicated that Governor Agnew's role will be to work very hard in urban affairs, in particular. I think ceremonial things are just a very small part of it, and the fact that he will be in the White House itself means that he will be spending less time over the more ceremonial things presiding over the Senate and sitting in the very beautiful but outmoded offices just off the Senate Chamber. Q---MR. PLANTE: But there are a number of us, Mr. Klein, who can't escape the feeling that Mr. Agnew is being put sort of under wraps for maybe a little on-the-job training before he is allowed to speak out for himself. 12 A MR. KLEIN: I think that you will see by actions that the point I make will be a correct one, that he will be given a strong role and that there is no diminishing of confidence in him. I think probably, if you are talking about looking back, probably it would be fair to say that one strategic mistake we may have made in the campaign was really not counter-attacking a little more against the other vice presidential candidate, Senator Muskie. Q -- MR. AGRONSKY: What would you have said? A -- MR. KLEIN: Well, I think to get into a line of attack now would not be appropriate. The election is over. But I think that it certainly would have been the kind of thing that could have been done. And I am not deprecitating Senator Muskie, who I think ran an outstanding campaign. Q -- MR. OTTEN: Well, this was a year in which, as you said, there was a deep feeling of a time for a change, and there were a lot of issues going for the Republicans, the war, law and order, and so forth, and, yet, you only picked up four seats in the House of Representatives. What will Mr. Nixon do to rebuild the party and try to turn it into a majority party in Congress? A -- MR. KLEIN: I think, Mr. Otten, one of the things that hasn't been discussed enough so far is this whole aspect of rebuilding the Republican Party. Frankly, we felt that there would be more seats carried in terms of new seats in the House but, on the other hand, with a three-way split in the party there were some added difficulties to that. You can look at it another way, only two incumbent Republicans were defeated. There were major gains in the Senate, where we picked up five seats. We picked up five additional gubernatorial seats. And one of the other unknown parts is in the legislatures themselves. In 1964 the Republicans had only seven states in which they carried both houses of the I 13 legislature. In 1968 there are now twenty, which is the same number as the Democrats, so we are building strength from those areas. Now, Mr. Nixon's plan is to do a great deal to rebuild the Republican Party up from the so-called registration of 27 per cent up to a registration more quivalent to the vote he received, which we above 43 per cent. That figure is higher than those shown as being registered Democrats. I think one of the hallmarks of the Nixon administration, one of the real tests of it will be the ability to develop the Republican Party into a stronger political entity. And I think that a major part of his effort, besides that of the other burdens of the presidency, will be in building the party, of strengthening the national committee, for example, to give it a more major role, and going on down through the state committees. I think the next two years will see a great rebuilding of the party until it again has attained the strength it needs if it is going to survive. -more- 14 Q--MR. AGRONSKY: Beyond the party problem that is raised by the smaller registration of Republicans, there is the problem of a President may propose but the Congress disposes. Now, here he is facing Democratic majorities in both houses. Has he any particular idea of a new approach, some different technique? Congressman Reuss, of Wisconsin, a Democrat, has proposed, for example. that some kind of a new system be worked out by the President so that he can be in contact with, consult with, the Democratic majority. A---MR. KLEIN: He hasn't had a chance to see Congressman Reuss' letter, which has just been proposed. I think that the basic fact in Mr. Nixon's dealing with the Congress really revolves around two things. One is, he has a great understanding of the Congress because he is a product of it. The second is that his election really represents election of the people of the center ground. And, if you look at the Congress, basically, it is more to the center than it has been before. In the Senate, such leading liberals, for example, there is Senator Gruening, Senator Clark of Pennsylvania, Mike Monroney --- these people were some of the people who were defeated in this election. So I think that, looking at the fact that Congress itself is responsive to the people, that a man who knows how to work with the Congress and who proposes legislation which fits that broad spectrum of the American public will be able to make it work. 15 Q--MR. AGRONSKY: You see him as a conservative middle-of-the- road President, then, that would seem to be the thrust of your observation. A--MR. KLEIN: This is how I would see him, yes. Q--MR. PLANTE: In terms of Republican reality, what about the other man in the Republican Party who looms almost as large as the President-Elect, Governor Rockefeller? Will there be a spot for him? A--MR. KLEIN: As you know, no discussions have been made in terms of who will be in the Cabinet or as to what major roles anyone will take. Governor Rockefeller certainly made a con-- tribution in this campaign. as did a great number of Republican leaders, Governor Reagan on the other side, and you have got people all the way around. I think one of the things that helped most in this campaign, as a matter of fact, was that not only did we have unity, but we had a lot of people who could go out and articulate the position and who are eligible for consideration for a lot of posts. Q---MR. AGRONSKY: Mr. Klein, we talked about a lot of people's roles, what about yours? A--MR. KLEIN: I haven't made up my mind yet as to exactly what I am going to do, Mr. Agronsky. I have been offered a policy position, and I am considering it very seriously. I like very much Q--MR. AGRONSKY: Is it the policy position we hear about as communications director? November 17, 1968 8 MEMORANDUM TO: Rose Mary Woods Dwight Chapin Bob Haldeman John Mitchell FROM: Bryce Harlow Ambassador Robert Murphy is now situated in his State Department office. His number is 202/DU 3-3171 -- he can be reached on the White House board. His full-time office manager is William Leonhart, a top foreign service careerist. Bob Houdek, a junior officer, is also there. They will handle, among other things, the congratulatory messages to RN from foreign leaders. Those requiring clearance here will be telephoned to Dick Allen, Rose Mary or me, if Murphy deems this necessary. MEMORANDUM TO: Dwight Chapin DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Senator Godell is eager to meet with RN to give him some suggestions, programatically and otherwise. He swears he will not advocate the appointment of any individual. I think there is no rush about this -- but some- thing to be done when RN can do it without too much bother. MEMORANDUM TO: Dwight Chapin DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow on November 14, When Roger Blough and Tom Patton were with RN, it was agreed that RN should see Walter Reuther. Since then Walter Ruether has publicly made some cooing sounds toward RN. I construe these as a plaintive cry for a meeting with RN as soon as possible, now that George Meany has been in! I suggest, however, that we find a suitable con- servative or two to be publicly visiting RN before we schedule many more on the liberal side. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow RN requests to know what the President's re-organi- - zation authority is precisely -- what actions require legislation, and which he can accomplish by Executive Order. He also would like to know what is required for Congressional approval of a re-organization plan -- 2/3 vote, or a majority vote. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow RN asked that you be advised of George Smathers suggestion of Mr. Larry Woodward, Wilber Mills' man currently on the staff of both Senate-House committees on Internal Revenue Taxation, to replace Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Surey in the Treasury Dept. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow John Rhodes has telephoned to say: 1. Appointment of Nelson Rockefeller to Cabinet is impossible. Suggests alternatively, consideration of Senator Javits as Secretary of HUD. He says to appoint Javits would fend any pressures to appoint Rockefeller. 2. Scranton should not be appointed to anything! 3. Tom Kuchel might be good as Secretary of Interior, although Goldwater would probably oppose. Rhodes has some doubt that Rogers Morton would be suitable as Secretary of interior. 4. Tom Gates might be suitable as Secretary of Defense. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congressman Craig Hosmer suggested on November 15 that RN may find it desirable to continue Dr. Seborg as Chairman of the AEC until the expiration of his term one and a half years from now. Hosmer says Seborg is so pre-eminent (Nobel Prize Winner, etc.) that we cannot hope to match his quality, so it might be best to let him run out his term. Hosmer also recommends replacement of Henry Smyth the U.S. Ambassador to the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna. Hosmer says that Smyth is arguing he is indispen- sable while they are trying to negotiate agreements on the control of nuclear weapons, but Hosmer disagrees with this. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congressman Craig Hosmer suggests that when the NPT gets going again, President Nixon get us to approve a "condition" in regard to the funding of the Treaty. It seems it will cost up to 100 million dollars a year to police the Treaty, but there seems to be no disposition on the part of any countries to provide the funds in such amounts. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow When George Meany was with RN on November 15, he mentioned a report on Federal Employees for collective bargaining -- a report since bottled up by LBJ. He says this report will be before RN in January and that it is very important to the AFL-CIO. A copy of the report can be obtained from Joe Califano, says Meany -- though I should imagine there is not the best place to request it! RN asked that the matter be checked into to see what his own position should be. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow On November 14, Congressman Jim Battin telephoned to re-iterate an intense personal desire which he expressed to me in the middle of the campaign -- his own appointment as U.S. District Judge for the Eas- - tern District in Montana. Battin has also told Don Jackson and Pat Hillings about this. It now seems that Tim Babcock has worked up some contrary scheme involving the appointment of a Supreme Court Justice in Montana in place of Battin -- the Justice to resign from the Court and to be made a Federal Judge. Battin, an early Nixon supporter as you know, is exceedingly insistant about this and fully expects very sympathetic consideration. Battin has hope for the appointment as U.S. Marshall of Louis O. Aleksich, who is Battin's Executive Secretary. It seems Alerksich served as Marshall for 8 years under President Eisenhower and did extremely well. Battin says he is a great political power in Montana. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congress John Byrnes telephoned November 15 to stress that before making appointments to the various regulatory agencies it woul be highly desirable to 6 consult some individual in each one of them who is thoroughly familiar with their internal workings. The idea is, each agency is peculiar unto itself, with very special problems, and it is highly impor- tant to know these special problems before appointments are made. He cites Homer Budge, Republican member of the SEC as a kind of fellow who should be consulted before SEC appointment are made. Byrnes recommends Homer Budge to be Chairman of SEC (Dirkson disagrees). Byrnes strongly urges replacement of the Adminis- trator of Social Security. He favors in his place a Bob Meyer, Chief Actuary of Social Security who has served for many years and, says Byrnes, is beloved on Capitol Hill. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow On November 16, Senator Dirksen telephoned to say that he believes that efforts are being mounted in behalf of Ray Page, Superintendent of Instruction in Illinois. He says that Page "does not have what it takes". He says that Page is a "nice guy" but in all candor Dirkson believes he will not measure up. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Senator Dirksen telephoned on November 15 to suggest that something be done to use the "damn able" Rafferty of California. Dirksen says he is "difficult as hell, If but a very thorough and vastly informed man in education -- on the public school level. Senator Strom Thurmond telephone the same day to urge that something be done for Rafferty. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Senator Tower endorses Mr. Jerry Friedheim, his own Administrative Assistant, possibly for Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs. Friedheim has a journalism background and is really quite superbly informed in the field of national defense. He has handled all of John Tower's defense responsi- bilities as a member of the Senate Armed Services Committee. Friedheim has direct the Key Issues staff through- out the campaign. I know Friedhem well. He is quite able. & MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow On November 16 John Tower recommended Tony Jurich for staff of the National Security Council. As I believe you know, I've worked with Jurich throughout the campaign and in previous campaigns. He is ex- ceedingly well informed on national defense. I think the use of Jurich in the NSC staff would be an excellent idea. 6 MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow On November 12, Barry Goldwater called -- suggested that Clare Booth Luce be made our representative to UNESCO. He says she wants the job. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Our defeated Senatorial candidate in Idaho, Congressman George Hansen has telephoned to ex- press his interest in an appointment in the De- partment of Agriculture or Interior. He has to make a reasonably early decision about his future -- whether or not to move toward business, from which he has a multiple of offers, or remain in public affairs. He is a very attrac- tive person and is considered extremely able. I believe RN thinks well of him. Hansen would like to talk about this to RN, but I am sure that someone could do this just as well in RN's behalf. Hansen's telephones are: Office: 208--233-0612; Home: 208--233-0196. I should imagin that we would be interested in using this Congressman, but he needs to be called. MEMORANDUM AP TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Senator Howard Baker telephoned -- says that Willard Libby "would be a terrible mistake" either as the President's Scientific Advisor or as Chairman of the AEC. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow On November 15, Tom Curtis telephoned to express interest in a major appointment in HEW, in which area Curtis has widely recognized expertise. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congressman Byrnes suggests consideration of Tom Curtis of Missouri for a major manpower posi- - tion in the Administration, this being the princi- ple area of Curtis's interest and activities for many years in the House of Representatives. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Bill Avery was 10 years in Congress, then Governor of Kansas. He ran for the Senate this year and was defeated by Bob Dole in the primary. He telephoned me last week-end in Key Biscane. He wants to be considered for Under Secretary of Commerce. He claims the endorsement of Minority Leader Jerry Ford, Policy Chairman John Rhodes, and the Kansas Senator Jim Pearson. He would like to discuss this with John Mitchell in person. His telephone is 316--MU-4-3375. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlichman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Senator Carl Curtis of Nebraska recommended, on November 10, consideration of Laurence Williams as Assistant Secretary of the Treasury to replace Stan Surey. He alleges that Williams is on exceedingly good terms with Gongressman Wilber Mills and other leading Democrats, as well as the Republican estab- lishment. He says that John Alexander of the Nixon Law firm and Charles Rhyne know him well and regard him very highly. MEMORANDUM TO: John Ehrlickman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congressman James Smith of Oklahoma, a defeated can- didate, telephoned November 13. He asked to be considered for a place in either the Defense or Agriculture Departments. Congressman Page Belcher strongly urges the appoint- ment of Smith. Smith is a practical farmer and a person of very high integrity. I know him well. on MEMORANDUM on TO: Dwight Chapin DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Walter Judd would still like to visit with RN, at least by telephone. I have talked with Judd at RN's request (on Nov. 13). He made these points: 1. The appointment of Nelson Rockefeller would be very bad. 2. RN must carefully guard against being secluded by his personal staff. 3. Someone should talk with Fritz Kramer in the Pentagon, who has an encyclopedic knowledge of foreign affairs. He is apprehensive over steps being taken now by the Johson Administration and is eager to share is information with someone who can get it to the President. 4. He strongly supports Ray Bliss 5. He has great respect for Henry Kissinger 6. John Caffee is first-rate and should be given a significant post. 7. Tom Curtis should be given a very good assignment. AN MEMORANDUM TO: Dwight Chapin DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Dr. Milton Eisenhower (301-467-58222) is eager to visit with RN. He called to discuss the up-coming report of the Crime Commission and also "something else". I think the something else is probably a recommendation that Rogers Morton be made Secretary of Interior. MEMORANDUM TO: Robert Haldeman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow RN requested a check with Jim Jones at the White House to assure Jones that RN wants to do for LBJ whatever LBJ has done for General Eisenhower as former President. He asked that Jones be given that assurance and asked if there is anything else needed that he knows about. MEMORANDUM TO: Robert Haldeman DATE: Nov. 18,1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow When Roger Blough and Thomas Patton were with RN on November 14, Blough recommended that RN con- sider estalishing a cabinet post for Economic Affairs which would encompass both the Department of Commerce and Labor; the proposal, in effect, recommended a year or two ago by President Johnson. I thought you would want this note for consideration when RN es- tablishes a Hoover Commission for government re-organi- zation. MEMORANDUM TO: Robert Haldeman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Harry Dent, our South Carolina Chairman was in to see me on November 14 on the insistance of Strom Thurmond. I gather that Dent is a very able fellow, a competent political leader, very well versed in National Defense matters, a good lawyer, and high quality person in every way. He is not really pressing for an appointment, but would undertake a White House staff assignment if desired, perhaps in taking the responsibility of developing the South for the Republican Party. His biography is attached. I am impressed by Harry Dent. So, obviously, is Thurmond -- see his enclosed corres- pondence. MEMORANDUM TO: Robert Haldeman DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congressman Criag Hosmer of California telephoned on November 15. He is intensely interested in who will be selected to succeed Dr. Hornig as Scientific Advisor to the Pres- ident, on the President's staff. He says that if this person is not precisely the right kind in the scienti- fic community, it will be a disaster. He asked, hence, that he would be consulted before any such appointment would be made. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow On November 11 Senator Jack Miller of Iowa telephoned to strongly recommend Congressman Al Quie for Secretary of Agriculture. Congressman Page Belcher equally strongly opposes. é MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Senator Dirksen telephoned on November 15 to suggest that someone contact Mr. Fred (Dusty) Rhodes, who heads the staff of the Senate Republican Policy Committee. Rhodes has prepared a study of the vacancies of each of the regulatory commissions. He will gladly make it avaiable to you for use in filling these vacancies. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow % On November 12, Barry Goldwater telephoned to endorse the idea of naming HHH as Ambassador to the U.N. and Arthur Goldberg as Secretary of Labor !!!! MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18; 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Dr. Burns and Alan Greenspan suggest consideration of Congressman Tom Curtis for Director of Budget. Alternatively, Burns mentions a man named Kennedy who headed President Johnson's commision on Budgetary Concepts, which commission reported to the President in 4 September 1967. Kennedy heads a prominent Chicago Bank. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Senator Carl Curtis telephone on November 10 about the Secretary of Agriculture appointment. He stresses the importance of the new Secretary not being too tightly affiliated with any of the farm organization. Curtis is opposed to Carl Spitzer. So is Page Belcher of Oklahoma. So is Jack Miller of Iowa. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congressman Rogers Morton telephoned me last week-end in Key Biscane to express a very ardent personal desire to be named Secretary of Interior. In the course of his conversation, Rogers indicated that Milton Eisenhower strongly supports this re- quest. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow General Schulz, aide to General Eisenhower, suggests Mr. Sewell Morris for Secretary of Trans- portation, and also if he is not suitable for the post, as a source of valuable recommendations of others. Morris is former Chief of Transportation for the Army and since retirement has been very active in Transportation affairs, according to Schulz, he is regarded as one of the leaders in this area in the country. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Senator Dirkson offers these suggestions: 1. The Goldwater axis reports that if Nelson Rockefeller is proposed for a cabinet post, they will fight it every inch of the way. 2. He endorses Lou Wyman for Attorney General. 3. He recommends Mr. John Chapman, 25 years with GSA, as Administrator of GSA. He says Chapman is exceedingly able; his father was former Republican Lt. Governor of Illinois, and that he used to run the regional GSA office in Chicago. 4. Brigadier General Don Hittle (USMC Retired) should be considered for an Assistant Secretary appointment in the Department of Defense. 5. Rocco Siciliano, endorsed also by Senator Bennett of Utah, should be considered for Secretary of Labor. 6. Tim Babcock, Montana Governor, should be considered for Secretary of Interior (Cong. Jim Battin of Montana strongly disagrees; says Babcock does not have the ability for this job.) 7. Robert Podesta, candidate for Congress in the south district of Chicago, is very will versed in the over-all aspects of the securities field. He should be considered for the SEC. 8. Dr. Joseph Bailey, builder of the Washington clinic, would like to serve in the government; Dirkson suggests Social Security or elsewhere in HEW. He at one time headed cardiology for the U.S. Navy. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow I have pressed down on Alan Greenspan for his prefer- ences where he would like to be helpful in the Administration. He would prefer to stay with his company. However, he considers himself best qualified to serve in the Bureau of the Budget, prefering this to the Council of Economic Advisors. Suggestion: That Alan Greenspan be sent at once to the Bureau of the Budget to be RN's advance man in keeping track of what Budget is currently doing, but without any commitment to him of any specific future assignment. Perhaps a dis- cussion with Arthur Burns estimating Alan's capabilities would be desirable. Conceivably Alan could be used in a top Budget position with great success. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow When Roger Blough and Tom Patton were with RN on November 14, Blough suggested consideration of Steuart Saunders of the Pennsylvania Railroad as a good Democrat possibly for the Cabinet. Saunders has been a strong LBJ supporter and is highly regarded by leading Democrats in Congress, according to Blough. RN asked Blough and Patton what their judgement is of Goldberg. Both men thought well of him as a possible Secretary of Labor, though Blough thought it would be declined in as much as Goldbert has held the position previously. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Both Senator Tower and Senator Thurmond have strongly recommende Harry Dent, State Chairman of South Carolina, for a post in the Administra ion. Dent came in to see me two days ago (November 14) He is not pressing violently for a place -- but he would be amendable to taking one and while in a position would work actively for rebuilding the Republican Party in the South. John Tower suggests that Dent would be superbly qualified as an Assistant Secretary of Denfense for Administration, because Dent has a tremendous grasp of our defense needs. He has worked on defense problems for quite a few years with Senator Thurmond. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1960 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congressman Byrnes suggested on November 15 that Bob Anderson be considered for Secretary of Treasury. Byrnes stresses Bob's high standing with both sides of the aisle in Congress and his semi-Democratic appeal. Arthur Burns, however, would be much opposed to this, I am sure. He thinks Bob's service as Secretary of Treasury had much to do with RN's defeat in 1960. Byrnes alternatively suggests consideration of Bill Martin as Secretary of Treasury. 6 MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow RN asked me to tell you of George Smathers suggestion of George Baker, Professor of Trans- portation at Harvard Business School for Secretary or Under-Secretary of Transportation. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Congressman Page Belcher telephoned on November 14 to offer these comments about prospects for Secretary of Agriculture: 1. Al Quie -- impossible 2. Paul Findley -- impossible 3. John Anderson -- impossible 4. Carl Spitzer -- impossible 5. Clifford McIntyre -- Superb Belcher insists that he must be fully consulted before this appointment is made. Because of his position, I whole-heartedly agree! MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow November 15 Senator Dirksen telephoned to endorse Governor Tim Babcock of Montana for Secretary of Interior. He called back later to endorse for the same position Bill Knowland of California. Dirksen says that Bill Knowland's newspaper, the Oakland Tribune, is not faring well, and that the main reason for this is Bill Knowland himself. He needs to get away -- and Sen. Dirksen thinks he would be a good Secretary of Interior. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Senator Tower suggests that a person be designated to be the contact for southern leaders in recommending people for the new administration. He will be trying to telephone you to offer this suggestion in person. As I believe Tower told you, the sourthern leaders are contemplating having a meeting to discuss this pro- blem. Tower thinks this is a bad idea, as certainly I do also, and he thinks that if a reliable channel of communication of southern recommendations can be es- tablished, this will take care of the whole problem. MEMORANDUM TO: John Mitchell DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Mr. Lydol L. Young, (See attached card) came in on November 16 to recommend Judge Thurmond Clark for Attorney General. Judge Clark is U.S. District Judge in Los Angeles. He is 66 years of age. He has been on the bench since 1955, having been appointed by President Eisenhower. Judge Clark is a cousin of Strom Thurmond. Mr. Young came in with the knowledge and support of Sen. Thurmond. I understand that Mr. Nixon knows Judge Clark very well and has stayed in one of his homes in Orange County, California, on at least one or more occasions. I understand Judge Clark is a good friend of Bob Finch. Mr. Young indicated that, if Judge Clark is not accep- table as Attorney General, he could be considered for Secretary of Interior. MEMORANDUM TO: Charles McWhorter DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow If -- as I assume -- you know Fred La Rue, RN would like to have him telephoned to see if he and Strom Thurmond would see what might be done to pro- mote more switches by southern Congressmen to the Republican Party. South Carolina and Mississippi, as well as Georgia, would seem to offer some pros- pects. RN will cooperate if need be to assist in this. Can do? MEMORANDUM TO: RN DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow This is simply an information item which could become troublesome later: A furious fight over the Minority Whip job in the Senate has fired up. This trouble will be between Hugh Scott and Roman Hruska. Hruska will have Dirkson's support. Scott has telephoned both me and Bob Finch. I have told Hugh Scott that the President will have nothing what SO ever to do with an in-house Senate struggle but will stay absolutely neutral. CRN MEMORANDUM Harlon TO: RN DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow This is simply an information item which could become troublesome later: A furious fight over the Minority Whip job in the Senate has flared up. This trouble will be between Hugh Scott and Roman Hruska. Hruska will have Dirksen's support. Scott has telephoned both me and Bob Finch. I have told Hugh Scott that the President will have nothing whatsoever to do with an in-house Senate struggle but will stay absolutely neutral. good MEMORANDUM done TO: Bryce Harlow DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bill Timmons SUBJECT: Reminder on Staffing You asked me to make certain that you called: 1. Norma Arrata, currently a secretary to Mike Manatos, about joining your White House Staff, and 2. Talk with Dwight Chapin about Helen Colle, now Jim Jone's' secretary. (I have sent a memo to Dwight about this.) Br MEMORANDUM TO: Rose Woods DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bill Timmons Jack Mills called 10:30 a.m., Monday, Nov. 18, 1968. Mrs. Victor Johnston (widow of Senate Campaign Com- mittee Director). Margaret is living in Key Biscane and was close to Nixons. Apparently RN and Victor split some time ago, but Jack feels Mrs. Nixon should call or write her since she's living in Ken Biscane. I promised Mills I would pass the message on to you. Thanks. MEMORANDUM TO: Ron Ziegler DATE: Nov. 18, 1968 FROM: Bryce Harlow Just a reminder: RN, at Key Biscane, promised an announcement on of V.P. Agnew's duties in early December. I suppose you have this "in-hand!"