Extracted text

OCR Page 1 of 61
THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN as information item only. of JUNZ3 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON ACTI O June. 22, 1972 RATIVELY CONFIDENTIAL DUM FOR: THE PRESIDENT GEORGE SHULTZ Chairman of the Cost of Living Council Food Prices tail food prices are an escalating public issue. They 1 sent a serious impediment to reaching the goal of 2-3 to of increase in inflation by the end of the ional news media are again reporting on expected food price increases and speculating on what the President, Cost of Living Council or the Price Commission might do. retail food chains are passing the word to consumer that food prices at retail will be going up due to increases in wholesale food prices, particularly meat / in May. / number of actions might be taken, with varying impact on retail food prices, to improve the prospect for reaching the stated goal of 2-3% inflation, to demonstrate to the public the President's concern about rising food prices, and to help improve public understanding of the problem. 177 CKGROUND 1. Recent Price Behavior Except for March and April farm product prices have increased every month since September 1971 (Tab A). Average prices for farm products are up 9% since the August 1971 level. Most of the increase in farm product prices has been in livestock product prices, which are up 10% since August (the meat animal component of livestock product prices has increased by 18% since August) . In May, increasing farm and food prices accounted for 64% of the overall increase in the Wholesale Price Index.