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But not America's families alone. This information is crucial for anyone in the position of leaving an impression on a child's growing mind: Day-care workers. Teachers. Doctors and nurses. Television writers and producers. Business leaders. Government policy-makers. All of us. It is astonishing what we now know about the young brain and about how children develop. Just how far we have come is chronicled in a report being issued today by the Families and Work Institute entitled Rethinking the Brain. Fifteen years ago, we thought that a baby's brain structure was virtually complete at birth. Now we understand that it is a work in progress -- and that everything we do with a child has a good or bad physical influence on the rapidly forming brain. A child's earliest experiences -- their relationships with parents and care-givers, the sights, sounds, smells and feelings they encounter, the challenges they meet -- determine how their brains are wired. The brain shapes itself through repeated experience. The more something is repeated, the stronger the neuro-circuitry becomes. The connections, in turn, can be permanent. In this way, the seemingly trivial events of our earliest months that we cannot later recall -- hearing a song, getting a hug after falling down, knowing when to expect a smile -- are anything but, 3

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    "ocrText": "But not America's families alone. This information is crucial for anyone in the position of\nleaving an impression on a child's growing mind: Day-care workers. Teachers. Doctors and\nnurses. Television writers and producers. Business leaders. Government policy-makers. All of us.\nIt is astonishing what we now know about the young brain and about how children\ndevelop. Just how far we have come is chronicled in a report being issued today by the Families\nand Work Institute entitled Rethinking the Brain. Fifteen years ago, we thought that a baby's\nbrain structure was virtually complete at birth. Now we understand that it is a work in progress --\nand that everything we do with a child has a good or bad physical influence on the rapidly\nforming brain.\nA child's earliest experiences -- their relationships with parents and care-givers, the\nsights, sounds, smells and feelings they encounter, the challenges they meet -- determine how\ntheir brains are wired. The brain shapes itself through repeated experience. The more something\nis repeated, the stronger the neuro-circuitry becomes. The connections, in turn, can be permanent.\nIn this way, the seemingly trivial events of our earliest months that we cannot later recall\n--\nhearing a song, getting a hug after falling down, knowing when to expect a smile -- are anything\nbut,\n3"
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