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Source Description

Although the Zhou defeated the Shang, the performance of religious rites and the casting of ceremonial bronzes continued. Zhou bronze art, nevertheless, reveals the artistic sentiments of a new era. There was as much confidence in the achievements of the living as observance of ritual duties for the dead. For example, this wine vessel combines artistic imagination with a display of strength and force. Bold images of buffalo heads with protruding horns were cast onto the middle section. Together with the four notched flanges extending downward below the flaring mouth, there is an effect of overflowing energy.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
128157
label
Wine Vessel (Zun)
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
128157
contentType
object
title
Wine Vessel (Zun)
description
Although the Zhou defeated the Shang, the performance of religious rites and the casting of ceremonial bronzes continued. Zhou bronze art, nevertheless, reveals the artistic sentiments of a new era. There was as much confidence in the achievements of the living as observance of ritual duties for the dead. For example, this wine vessel combines artistic imagination with a display of strength and force. Bold images of buffalo heads with protruding horns were cast onto the middle section. Together with the four notched flanges extending downward below the flaring mouth, there is an effect of overflowing energy.
date
c. 1000 BCE
rights
CC0
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
wikidata
Q60758814
genreSpecific
Metalwork
imageCount
1
source
import
dimensionsRaw
Overall: 29.5 cm (11 5/8 in.)
cul
China, Western Zhou dynasty (c. 1046–771 BCE)
accession
1951.151
Source extras
tec
bronze
tombstone
Wine Vessel (Zun), c. 1000 BCE. China, Western Zhou dynasty (c. 1046–771 BCE). Bronze; overall: 29.5 cm (11 5/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift from Howard Hollis and Company, 1951.151
collection
China - Zhou Dynasty
citations
citation
Milliken, William M. “A Chinese Ceremonial Bronze.” <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 39, no. 1 (January 1952): 6–7.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 6–7
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 799
citation
Sullivan, Michael. <em>Chinese and Japanese Art</em>. New York: Grolier, 1965.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 18, fig. A
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 245
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 245
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 325
citation
Barnard, Noel 巴納, and Guangyu Zhang 張光裕. <em>Zhong Ri Ou Mei Ao Niu suo jian suo tuo suo mo Jin wen hui bian [</em>中日美歐澳紐所見所拓所摹金文彙編 = Rubbings and hand copies of bronze inscriptions in Chinese, Japanese, European, American, and Australasian collections]. Taibei: Yee Wen Pub. Co, 1978.
page_number
v. 7, no. 1286
citation
Kathman, Barbara A. <em>A Cleveland Bestiary</em>. Cleveland, OH; Cleveland Museum of Art, 1981.
page_number
Mentioned: p. 45-46, p. 62; Reproduced: p. 46
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1991.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 7
creditline
Gift from Howard Hollis and Company
updatedAt
2026-05-29 06:36:51.989000
sourceId
128157
dept
Chinese Art
coll
China - Zhou Dynasty
med
bronze
thumbnail_url
image_url
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
3d518d7cf232eeda