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Source Description

Guan ware was the official ware fired at the Southern Song imperial kilns in Hangzhou. Multiple glazing is characteristic of this ware. The total thickness of the glaze can be greater than the clay body that supports it. Here, the thick gray-green glaze is webbed with a wide network of dark brown crackles as well as finer webs of light golden-brown and colorless crackles. The crackle pattern was developed after firing, due to the different rates of expansion and contraction of the body and the glaze. It was consciously exploited to achieve an aesthetic effect and was stained at different stages during the cooling process.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
134923
label
Basin
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
134923
contentType
object
title
Basin
description
Guan ware was the official ware fired at the Southern Song imperial kilns in Hangzhou. Multiple glazing is characteristic of this ware. The total thickness of the glaze can be greater than the clay body that supports it. Here, the thick gray-green glaze is webbed with a wide network of dark brown crackles as well as finer webs of light golden-brown and colorless crackles. The crackle pattern was developed after firing, due to the different rates of expansion and contraction of the body and the glaze. It was consciously exploited to achieve an aesthetic effect and was stained at different stages during the cooling process.
date
1127–1279
rights
CC0
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
wikidata
Q60778058
genreSpecific
Ceramic
imageCount
1
source
import
dimensionsRaw
Diameter: 24.2 cm (9 1/2 in.)
cul
China, Zhejiang province, Hangzhou, Southern Song dynasty (1127-1279)
accession
1957.48
Source extras
tec
porcelaneous stoneware, Guan ware
tombstone
Basin (官窯圓洗), 1127–1279. China, Zhejiang province, Hangzhou, Southern Song dynasty (1127-1279). Porcelaneous stoneware, Guan ware; diameter: 24.2 cm (9 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1957.48
titleInOriginalLanguage
官窯圓洗
collection
China - Song Dynasty
didYouKnow
The base shows that the basin was fired on 17 small spurs arranged in two concentric circles.
citations
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 849
citation
Milliken, William M. "Early Byzantine Silver." <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 45, no. 3 (1958): 35–94.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 78
citation
Mayuyama, Junkichi 繭山順吉. <em>Chinese Ceramics in the West: Compendium of Chinese Ceramic Masterpieces in European and American Collection </em>[欧米蒐蔵中国陶磁図錄]. Tokyo: Mayuyama &amp; Co, 1960.
page_number
Reproduced: pl. 51
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 257
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 257
citation
Gakuji Hasebe 長谷部楽爾, ed. <em>Tōji </em>[陶磁= Ceramics]. Vol. 5 in <em>Chūgoku bijutsu</em> [中國美術 = Chinese art in western collections]. Suzuki, Kei 鈴木敬, ed. Tōkyō: Kōdansha, 1972.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: Vol. 5, color pl. 43
citation
Hasebe, Gakuji 長谷部楽爾, et al. <em>Sō</em> [宋 = Sung dynasty]. Tokyo: Shōgakkan, 1977.
page_number
Reproduced: fig. 78
citation
The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 339
citation
Kleinhenz, Henry J. "Porcelains for Imperial Use: The Sung Dynasty." <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 65, no. 4 (1978): 135–150h.
page_number
Reproduced: fig. 17, a
citation
Neils, Jenifer. <em>The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Museum in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1982.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 110
citation
Hasebe, Gakuji 長谷部楽爾. <em>Sōji: shinpin to yobareta yakimono </em>[宋磁: 神品とよばれたやきもの = Song ceramics]. Japan: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1999.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 96, cat. no. 59
citation
Chung, Anita. "A Connoisseur's Eye, A Scholar's Mind: The Legacy of Sherman Lee." <em>Orientations </em>vol. 40, no. 5 (2009).
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 32, fig. 6
citation
Franklin, David and C. Griffith Mann. <em>Treasures from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2012.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 92–93
citation
Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The CMA Companion: A Guide to the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2014.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 102
citation
“A Walking Tour: The entire new museum wing by wing, with curators calling out a few favorite works in the collection.” <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 54, no. 1 (January/February 2014): 8–33.
page_number
Reproduced and Mentioned: p. 31
citation
Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Museum Masters: 2016-17 Companion Guide.</em> [Cleveland, Ohio]: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2016.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 33
citation
Griswold, William, Xiaofei Tian, Richard Von Glahn, Feng Zhao, S. J. Vainker, Masaaki Itakura, Jiang Wu, et al. <em>China’s Southern Paradise: Treasures from the Lower Yangzi Delta</em>. Edited by Clarissa Von Spee. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2023.
page_number
Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 185, no. 68
creditline
John L. Severance Fund
updatedAt
2026-05-29 06:53:46.521000
sourceId
134923
dept
Chinese Art
coll
China - Song Dynasty
med
porcelaneous stoneware, Guan ware
thumbnail_url
image_url
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
43545a083fbd1d62