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Source Description

Mary is here both virgin and mother. She is Queen of Heaven holding her son, but her long, unbound hair is uncovered- appropriate to a young maiden. The lilies further symbolize her virginal purity, while the roses signify her motherly compassion. Christ's dual nature is also revealed. His robe is trimmed with ermine (worn only by kings), but he plays with his mother's winding spool. According to popular pious meditations, when the Holy Family reached Egypt, Mary sewed and spun cloth to keep them from starving; like a good boy, Jesus helped her.Once the center panel of a large altarpiece, this is one of the great Spanish works of the period. The style is close to that of Gonzalo Pérez, the major artist of the International Gothic in Valencia. Influenced by Italian painting, that of Valencia is more linear and flamboyant than Netherlandish art of the time.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
28898
label
Madonna and Child on a Throne
core
obj
dtoType
drawing
pageCount
3
Source metadata
id
28898
contentType
drawing
stage
normalized
title
Madonna and Child on a Throne
description
Mary is here both virgin and mother. She is Queen of Heaven holding her son, but her long, unbound hair is uncovered- appropriate to a young maiden. The lilies further symbolize her virginal purity, while the roses signify her motherly compassion. Christ's dual nature is also revealed. His robe is trimmed with ermine (worn only by kings), but he plays with his mother's winding spool. According to popular pious meditations, when the Holy Family reached Egypt, Mary sewed and spun cloth to keep them from starving; like a good boy, Jesus helped her.Once the center panel of a large altarpiece, this is one of the great Spanish works of the period. The style is close to that of Gonzalo Pérez, the major artist of the International Gothic in Valencia. Influenced by Italian painting, that of Valencia is more linear and flamboyant than Netherlandish art of the time.
provenance
Louis Quer, Barcelona; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1915, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
1410-1420 (International Gothic)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Painting & Drawing
paintings
imageCount
3
pageCount
3
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
222.9
height
116.2
depth
16.5
dimensionsRaw
H: 87 3/4 x W: 45 3/4 x D: 6 1/2 in. (222.9 x 116.2 x 16.5 cm)
style
International Gothic
Source extras
cul
Spanish
med
tempera, gold leaf on wood
creator_ids
15614
collection_ids
MED
exhibition_ids
2064
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
6eff2923c360bb9a
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
8f0eb83602476b2d
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
04e86c3f0bd3ea0a
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no