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Source Description

A pax ("peace" in Latin) is a tablet with an image that was held up by the priest to be kissed by the laity before Communion. Depicted here is the Dormition (the final sleep of the Virgin); Christ holds his mother's soul in the form of an infant. Above, Mary is assumed (taken up) into heaven and greeted by God the Father. The coats of arms of the Neroni and Pandolfini families suggest that this pax was given to a Florentine church in celebration of a marriage between them.The black lines are created in the silver surface by using niello, a black powder made from metallic sulfur compounds. It was spread over incisions in the silver and, when heated, became solid. The niello was then made level with the metal surface by polishing.Liturgical items as well as reliquaries were among the treasures accumulated over time by many aristocratic Catholic families.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
10362
label
Pax with the Dormition and Assumption of the Virgin
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
7
Source metadata
id
10362
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Pax with the Dormition and Assumption of the Virgin
description
A pax ("peace" in Latin) is a tablet with an image that was held up by the priest to be kissed by the laity before Communion. Depicted here is the Dormition (the final sleep of the Virgin); Christ holds his mother's soul in the form of an infant. Above, Mary is assumed (taken up) into heaven and greeted by God the Father. The coats of arms of the Neroni and Pandolfini families suggest that this pax was given to a Florentine church in celebration of a marriage between them.The black lines are created in the silver surface by using niello, a black powder made from metallic sulfur compounds. It was spread over incisions in the silver and, when heated, became solid. The niello was then made level with the metal surface by polishing.Liturgical items as well as reliquaries were among the treasures accumulated over time by many aristocratic Catholic families.
provenance
London; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1912 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
ca. 1440-1500 (European Renaissance)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Niello
paxes
tablets
imageCount
7
pageCount
7
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
28.6
height
14.6
dimensionsRaw
11 1/4 x 5 3/4 in. (28.6 x 14.6 cm)
Source extras
med
silver, niello, gilded copper, enamel
creator_ids
18723
collection_ids
REN
exhibition_ids
none
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
16d13f6f3bd2cab8
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
78b7344d3f3301b0
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
13a24e66f2c4ed6a
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
4
type
photo
mediaId
494445e24b25b7dd
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
5
type
photo
mediaId
efc63e3bf470d125
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
6
type
photo
mediaId
380e42fadb41cc20
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
7
type
photo
mediaId
15f6f40dc6e28ff2
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no