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Source Description
Individuals with dwarfism played an interesting role in Egyptian society since Predynastic times. Dwarfism--a genetic condition characterized by unusually short stature and shortened limbs--is frequently represented in Egyptian tomb reliefs and statues. People with dwarfism were believed, because of their unusual appearance, to have supernatural powers and a special relation to the gods, and some could hold important positions in the administration of the ancient Egyptian government, they also worked as jewelers, and performed in special rituals (in which they were called "god's dancers"). Figurines depicting people with dwarfism were used as amulets and have been found in tombs as well as in ritual places. This statuette of a nude male seems to be depicted with the characteristics of dwarfism. His hands are clasped and resting on his chest; a cylindrical hole through the hands was once used to hold a staff. A square tapering cavity has been cut into the head, probably for the attachment of a headdress. The feet are broken off above the ankles. The knees are bent and it is possible to interpret the posture as dancing. A grouped statuette of three dancing figures with dwarfism from the Middle Kingdom that was excavated at Lisht displays similar postures.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
12950
label
Male Figure, Possibly with Dwarfism
core
obj
dtoType
object
citationUrl
pageCount
5
Source metadata
id
12950
sourceUrl
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Male Figure, Possibly with Dwarfism
description
Individuals with dwarfism played an interesting role in Egyptian society since Predynastic times. Dwarfism--a genetic condition characterized by unusually short stature and shortened limbs--is frequently represented in Egyptian tomb reliefs and statues. People with dwarfism were believed, because of their unusual appearance, to have supernatural powers and a special relation to the gods, and some could hold important positions in the administration of the ancient Egyptian government, they also worked as jewelers, and performed in special rituals (in which they were called "god's dancers"). Figurines depicting people with dwarfism were used as amulets and have been found in tombs as well as in ritual places. This statuette of a nude male seems to be depicted with the characteristics of dwarfism. His hands are clasped and resting on his chest; a cylindrical hole through the hands was once used to hold a staff. A square tapering cavity has been cut into the head, probably for the attachment of a headdress. The feet are broken off above the ankles. The knees are bent and it is possible to interpret the posture as dancing. A grouped statuette of three dancing figures with dwarfism from the Middle Kingdom that was excavated at Lisht displays similar postures.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
2212-2150 BCE (Late Old Kingdom)
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Ivory & Bone
statuettes (statues)
imageCount
5
pageCount
5
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
7.8
height
3
depth
2.3
dimensionsRaw
H: 3 1/16 x W: 1 3/16 x D: 7/8 in. (7.8 x 2.99 x 2.3 cm)
Source extras
cul
Egyptian
dynasty
6th Dynasty (?)
med
hippopotamus ivory
creator_ids
6182
collection_ids
EGY
exhibition_ids
2172
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
0202a06ace21ba51
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
af2f93972820b9bc
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
af5e20f990eb6e67
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
4
type
photo
mediaId
c0a4555d90c89d1c
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
5
type
photo
mediaId
d97a9cfc2fb50659
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no