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Source Description

The scene on this seal depicts a standing deity, possibly Inanna, facing forward and wearing a horned headdress and long robe. She rests one foot on an animal. In the field next to this deity there is a small animal (possibly a monkey), followed by a worshipper in a short tunic, a small child, and a standing goddess in a flounced robe wearing a horned headdress and posed with both arms raised. Behind this goddess is a brief inscription, and then a final figure in short tunic, holding bent object, followed by another line of signs. Cylinder seals are cylindrical objects carved in reverse (intaglio) in order to leave raised impressions when rolled into clay. Seals were generally used to mark ownership, and they could act as official identifiers, like a signature, for individuals and institutions. A seal’s owner rolled impressions in wet clay to secure property such as baskets, letters, jars, and even rooms and buildings. This clay sealing prevented tampering because it had to be broken in order to access a safeguarded item. Cylinder seals were often made of durable material, usually stone, and most were drilled lengthwise so they could be strung and worn. A seal’s material and the images inscribed on the seal itself could be protective. The artistry and design might be appreciated and considered decorative as well. Cylinder seals were produced in the Near East beginning in the fourth millennium BCE and date to every period through the end of the first millennium BCE.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
15245
label
Cylinder Seal with a Presentation Scene and an Inscription
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
8
Source metadata
id
15245
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Cylinder Seal with a Presentation Scene and an Inscription
description
The scene on this seal depicts a standing deity, possibly Inanna, facing forward and wearing a horned headdress and long robe. She rests one foot on an animal. In the field next to this deity there is a small animal (possibly a monkey), followed by a worshipper in a short tunic, a small child, and a standing goddess in a flounced robe wearing a horned headdress and posed with both arms raised. Behind this goddess is a brief inscription, and then a final figure in short tunic, holding bent object, followed by another line of signs. Cylinder seals are cylindrical objects carved in reverse (intaglio) in order to leave raised impressions when rolled into clay. Seals were generally used to mark ownership, and they could act as official identifiers, like a signature, for individuals and institutions. A seal’s owner rolled impressions in wet clay to secure property such as baskets, letters, jars, and even rooms and buildings. This clay sealing prevented tampering because it had to be broken in order to access a safeguarded item. Cylinder seals were often made of durable material, usually stone, and most were drilled lengthwise so they could be strung and worn. A seal’s material and the images inscribed on the seal itself could be protective. The artistry and design might be appreciated and considered decorative as well. Cylinder seals were produced in the Near East beginning in the fourth millennium BCE and date to every period through the end of the first millennium BCE.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore, [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Sadie Jones (Mrs. Henry Walters), New York, 1931, by inheritance; Joseph Brummer, Paris and New York, 1941, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1941, by purchase.
date
20th-17th century BCE (Old Babylonian/Isin Larsa)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Precious Stones & Gems
cylinder seals
imageCount
8
pageCount
8
source
import
dimensionsRaw
Diam: 5/8 in. (1.5 cm)
Source extras
cul
Babylonian
inscriptions
[Transliteration
Akkadian] 1. {d}nin-szubur 2. {d}enszada [https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/archival_view.php?ObjectID=P272872]
med
hematite
creator_ids
7023
collection_ids
ANE
exhibition_ids
none
Page inventory
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seq
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