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Source Description
Many religions were syncretistic, meaning that as they grew and came into contact with other religions, they adopted new beliefs and modified their practices to reflect their changing environment. Both Greek and Roman religious beliefs were deeply influenced by the so-called mystery religions of the East, including the Egyptian cult of Isis, which revealed beliefs and practices to the initiated that remained unexplained, or mysterious, to the uninitiated. Most popular Roman cults had associations with these mystery religions and included the prospect of an afterlife. The cult of Venus (the Roman version of Aphrodite) became combined with that of the Egyptian goddess Isis and enjoyed enormous popularity, especially in Egypt and Syria. Her fleshy, wide-hipped appearance in these images emphasizes her maternal characteristics. Her eyes were originally inlaid.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
15618
label
Venus
core
obj
dtoType
object
citationUrl
pageCount
6
Source metadata
id
15618
sourceUrl
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Venus
description
Many religions were syncretistic, meaning that as they grew and came into contact with other religions, they adopted new beliefs and modified their practices to reflect their changing environment. Both Greek and Roman religious beliefs were deeply influenced by the so-called mystery religions of the East, including the Egyptian cult of Isis, which revealed beliefs and practices to the initiated that remained unexplained, or mysterious, to the uninitiated. Most popular Roman cults had associations with these mystery religions and included the prospect of an afterlife. The cult of Venus (the Roman version of Aphrodite) became combined with that of the Egyptian goddess Isis and enjoyed enormous popularity, especially in Egypt and Syria. Her fleshy, wide-hipped appearance in these images emphasizes her maternal characteristics. Her eyes were originally inlaid.
provenance
Borelli-Bey Sale, Paris, 1913, no. 273 [pl. XXVIII]; Dikran Kelekian, Paris and New York, 1913, by purchase; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1913, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
3rd century (Roman Imperial)
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Metal
statuettes (statues)
figurines
imageCount
6
pageCount
6
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
46.6
height
19
depth
11.9
dimensionsRaw
H: 18 3/8 x W: 7 1/2 x D: 4 11/16 in. (46.6 x 19 x 11.9 cm); mount H: 1 3/8 x W: 5 9/16 x D: 7 3/16 in. (3.5 x 14.2 x 18.2 cm)
Source extras
cul
Roman
med
bronze, silver inlay
creator_ids
6191
collection_ids
ROM
exhibition_ids
170
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
200634d847728a98
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
a46948af20ac7acf
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
1f55e8e4bd6e3280
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
4
type
photo
mediaId
1d55e1c9298f526c
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
5
type
photo
mediaId
dfb67dd48c59f1d7
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
6
type
photo
mediaId
e6d9a6cb00934f4d
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no