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Source Description

This important, elaborate table clock is by one of France's greatest timepiece makers. Its internal complexity is reflected on the delicately engraved silver dial with its indication of the current time, an alarm setting, and a calendar with the phases of the moon.The decoration includes both fine piercing and engraved figural designs including an elderly Father Time with his hourglass and staff accompanied by the personifications of the four Seasons. Hercules wearing a lion's skin supports the clock on his head and arms, referring to the myth in which Hercules takes Atlas' place in holding up the universe. Atop the clock is a second small figurine of Hercules with a club. The clock itself stands for the revolving heavens; in the 1500s and 1600s, clocks with their many turning, regulated wheelworks were seen as mechanical models representing the circular motions of the universe.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
20029
label
Clock Supported by Hercules
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
20029
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Clock Supported by Hercules
description
This important, elaborate table clock is by one of France's greatest timepiece makers. Its internal complexity is reflected on the delicately engraved silver dial with its indication of the current time, an alarm setting, and a calendar with the phases of the moon.The decoration includes both fine piercing and engraved figural designs including an elderly Father Time with his hourglass and staff accompanied by the personifications of the four Seasons. Hercules wearing a lion's skin supports the clock on his head and arms, referring to the myth in which Hercules takes Atlas' place in holding up the universe. Atop the clock is a second small figurine of Hercules with a club. The clock itself stands for the revolving heavens; in the 1500s and 1600s, clocks with their many turning, regulated wheelworks were seen as mechanical models representing the circular motions of the universe.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1928 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
ca. 1580-1600 (Renaissance)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Timepieces, Clocks & Watches
table clocks
imageCount
1
pageCount
1
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
26.8
height
11.4
depth
11.4
dimensionsRaw
H: 10 9/16 × W: 4 1/2 × D: 4 1/2 in. (26.8 × 11.4 × 11.4 cm)
Source extras
med
gilded brass, silver, steel and brass movement
creator_ids
3167
collection_ids
REN
exhibition_ids
1994
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
2671c449a580110f