Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 2 pages
obj
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Source Description

Both sides of this amphora are decorated with themes concerning Achilles' conception and the accession to manhood. Side A refers to him indirectly, showing the encounter and the binding of his parents: the divine Nereid Thetis and the mortal hero Peleus, who was renowned for his many glorious deeds. The union of supernatural and human resulted in Achilles, immortal through the efforts of his mother but for his vulnerable heel. Peleus found Thetis with her sisters on a beach, managed to abduct and marry her, despite her threatening metamorphoses. The hero wears a "chitoniskos," an outfit commonly associated in the visual arts with heroes and hunters. The animal skin that he wears and his sword signal his heroic spirit. The wreath of olive branches on his head foretells the victorious ending of his attempt. The marine goddess does not show any indication of undergoing a transformation, as she often does in other representations of this episode. In the second scene (Side B) Achilles is a young boy. The episode is the entrusting of the hero to the wise centaur Cheiron, a renowned teacher. Peleus is depicted as a mature and gentle father, unarmed, with a "chlamys" and a staff. He is handing his child over to Cheiron, who has already taken hold of his student with his left arm. The infant Achilles raises both arms toward his father in a tender gesture.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
2427
label
Neck Amphora with Scenes of Peleus, Thetis, and Achilles
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
2
Source metadata
id
2427
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Neck Amphora with Scenes of Peleus, Thetis, and Achilles
description
Both sides of this amphora are decorated with themes concerning Achilles' conception and the accession to manhood. Side A refers to him indirectly, showing the encounter and the binding of his parents: the divine Nereid Thetis and the mortal hero Peleus, who was renowned for his many glorious deeds. The union of supernatural and human resulted in Achilles, immortal through the efforts of his mother but for his vulnerable heel. Peleus found Thetis with her sisters on a beach, managed to abduct and marry her, despite her threatening metamorphoses. The hero wears a "chitoniskos," an outfit commonly associated in the visual arts with heroes and hunters. The animal skin that he wears and his sword signal his heroic spirit. The wreath of olive branches on his head foretells the victorious ending of his attempt. The marine goddess does not show any indication of undergoing a transformation, as she often does in other representations of this episode. In the second scene (Side B) Achilles is a young boy. The episode is the entrusting of the hero to the wise centaur Cheiron, a renowned teacher. Peleus is depicted as a mature and gentle father, unarmed, with a "chlamys" and a staff. He is handing his child over to Cheiron, who has already taken hold of his student with his left arm. The infant Achilles raises both arms toward his father in a tender gesture.
provenance
Don Marcello Massarenti Collection, Rome, before 1897 [mode of acquisition unknown] [cat. no. 203]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1902, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
ca. 520-510 BCE (Archaic)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Ceramics
amphorae (storage vessels)
imageCount
2
pageCount
2
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
40.6
height
26.7
dimensionsRaw
H: 16 x Diam: 10 1/2 in. (40.6 x 26.7 cm)
Source extras
cul
Greek
style
Attic
med
terracotta, wheel made; black figure
creator_ids
15217
2599
collection_ids
GRC
exhibition_ids
2089
2597
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
f697a31b1ab33c78
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
797c0a1de707512e
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no