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Source Description

The celebration of the Divine Liturgy is one of the most important ceremonies in the Christian Church. This chalice is part of a silver service (with Walters 57.634, 57.635, 57.645, 57.644, 57.649, 57.646, 57.650, and 57.638) that is one of only four to survive from the first "golden age" of Byzantium (6th century). Each of the vessels in this service performed a sacred function in the liturgical service. This chalice, or cup, held the wine of the Eucharist (symbolizing the blood of Christ). This silver service was found in Syria in 1910, in the village of Kurin. The Greek form of its name, Kaper Koraon, is inscribed on several pieces in the treasure, including a chalice, which reads: "...treasure of the Church of St. Sergios of the village of Kaper Koraon." Almost all of the vessels record the names of donors who gave pieces from their private dinner services in fulfillment of a vow, to gain divine blessing, or in prayer for salvation.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
33332
label
Chalice
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
14
Source metadata
id
33332
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Chalice
description
The celebration of the Divine Liturgy is one of the most important ceremonies in the Christian Church. This chalice is part of a silver service (with Walters 57.634, 57.635, 57.645, 57.644, 57.649, 57.646, 57.650, and 57.638) that is one of only four to survive from the first "golden age" of Byzantium (6th century). Each of the vessels in this service performed a sacred function in the liturgical service. This chalice, or cup, held the wine of the Eucharist (symbolizing the blood of Christ). This silver service was found in Syria in 1910, in the village of Kurin. The Greek form of its name, Kaper Koraon, is inscribed on several pieces in the treasure, including a chalice, which reads: "...treasure of the Church of St. Sergios of the village of Kaper Koraon." Almost all of the vessels record the names of donors who gave pieces from their private dinner services in fulfillment of a vow, to gain divine blessing, or in prayer for salvation.
provenance
[Excavated in Syria, 1908-1910]; Tawfic Abucasem, Hama and Port Said, ca. 1913, by purchase; Joseph Brummer, Paris, ca. 1928, by purchase; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1929, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
602-610 (Late Antique)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Gold, Silver & Jewelry
chalices
imageCount
14
pageCount
14
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
15.2
height
13.2
dimensionsRaw
H: 6 x Diam of body: 5 3/16 in. (15.2 x 13.2 cm); Diam of foot: 3 1/16 in. (7.7 cm)
Source extras
cul
Byzantine
inscriptions
[Translation] + For the prayer and salvation of Theophilus’ [sons] John
Thomas
and Mannos[Stamp] Five stamps inside the foot
RelatedObjects
23760
10850
11223
38222
31726
med
silver with traces of gilding
creator_ids
6640
collection_ids
BYZ
exhibition_ids
358
2699
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