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Source Description
This symmetrical oval plaque has icons and inscriptions on both sides. The front depicts an icon and image of King Thutmosis IV (1397-1388 BCE); on the back is a representation of a vulture combined with the royal name. Both sides are executed in sunk relief with deeply incised outlines and finer lines on the inner structures. The sides are smoothed and the layout is balanced. The piece is carefully made. The plaque functioned as an individualized amulet, and was originally mounted and threaded. The amulet should secure the divinity and royal authority for the king, as well as divine protection; it should provide a private owner with his royal patronage and divine protection. The figure of the vulture above a cartouche is less common on scarabs; more often are examples displaying the vulture with outstretched wings at the side of the royal name. Oval plaques of this type are typical for the 18th Dynasty, especially for the period of the reign of Thutmosis III (1479-1425 BCE)-Amenophis III (1388-1351/1350 BCE).
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
6714
label
Plaque with the Throne Name of Thutmosis IV
core
obj
dtoType
object
citationUrl
pageCount
8
Source metadata
id
6714
sourceUrl
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Plaque with the Throne Name of Thutmosis IV
description
This symmetrical oval plaque has icons and inscriptions on both sides. The front depicts an icon and image of King Thutmosis IV (1397-1388 BCE); on the back is a representation of a vulture combined with the royal name. Both sides are executed in sunk relief with deeply incised outlines and finer lines on the inner structures. The sides are smoothed and the layout is balanced. The piece is carefully made. The plaque functioned as an individualized amulet, and was originally mounted and threaded. The amulet should secure the divinity and royal authority for the king, as well as divine protection; it should provide a private owner with his royal patronage and divine protection. The figure of the vulture above a cartouche is less common on scarabs; more often are examples displaying the vulture with outstretched wings at the side of the royal name. Oval plaques of this type are typical for the 18th Dynasty, especially for the period of the reign of Thutmosis III (1479-1425 BCE)-Amenophis III (1388-1351/1350 BCE).
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
1397-1388 BCE (New Kingdom, Dynasty 18)
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Precious Stones & Gems
plaques (flat objects)
amulets
imageCount
8
pageCount
8
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
0.5
height
1.3
depth
1.9
dimensionsRaw
H: 3/16 x W: 1/2 x L: 3/4 in. (0.5 x 1.3 x 1.9 cm)
Source extras
cul
Egyptian
inscriptions
[Translation] On front
throne name of King Thutmose IV in a cartouche combined with the royal divinity title and state ruler title: The Great God
Lord of the Two Lands: / Men-kheperu-Re.; [Translation] On reverse: Men-kheperu-Re
Men-kheperu-Re.
dynasty
18th Dynasty
reign
Thutmosis IV (1397-1388 BC)
med
light beige faience with blue-green glaze
creator_ids
6182
collection_ids
EGY
exhibition_ids
none
Page inventory
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1
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photo
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photo
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photo
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photo
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photo
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type
photo
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no