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014 -14- Suppose there are three banks in town, one is 100% capable of working out, one fifty per cent and another ten per cent. Now, if the Government puts a 100% guarantee, it will lose 50% on one and 90% on the other. If you put on a 50% guarantee, it will lose nothing on the first and second, but will lose a lot on the 10% solvent bank. Any form of general guarantee means a definite loss to the government and the whole objective in the plan that we are working on can be best stated this way: There are undoubtedly some banks that are not going to pay one hundred cents on the dollar. We all know it is better to have that loss taken than to jeopardize the credit of the United States Government or to put the United States Government further in debt, and, therefore, the one objective is going to be to keep the loss in the individual banks down to a minimum, endeavoring to get 100% on them, but not having the United States Government liable for the mistakes and errors of individual banks and not putting a premium in the future on unsound banking. Q That is off the record? THE PRESIDENT: Yes. Q Couldn't you make it the background. There is a demand for the guarantee proposition.

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    "ocrText": "014\n-14-\nSuppose there are three banks in town, one is 100%\ncapable of working out, one fifty per cent and\nanother ten per cent. Now, if the Government puts\na 100% guarantee, it will lose 50% on one and 90%\non the other. If you put on a 50% guarantee, it\nwill lose nothing on the first and second, but will\nlose a lot on the 10% solvent bank. Any form of\ngeneral guarantee means a definite loss to the\ngovernment and the whole objective in the plan that\nwe are working on can be best stated this way: There\nare undoubtedly some banks that are not going to pay\none hundred cents on the dollar. We all know it is\nbetter to have that loss taken than to jeopardize\nthe credit of the United States Government or to put\nthe United States Government further in debt, and,\ntherefore, the one objective is going to be to keep\nthe loss in the individual banks down to a minimum,\nendeavoring to get 100% on them, but not having the\nUnited States Government liable for the mistakes and\nerrors of individual banks and not putting a premium\nin the future on unsound banking.\nQ That is off the record?\nTHE PRESIDENT: Yes.\nQ Couldn't you make it the background. There is a demand\nfor the guarantee proposition."
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