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470417481
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Wednesday, December 4, 1991
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470417481
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document
title
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
citationUrl
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90638-001
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George H. W. Bush Papers
Presidential Daily Files
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470417481
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4
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1991-12-04
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1991
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1991-12-04
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12
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1991
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Originally Processed With FOIA(s):
FOIA Number:
2009-0166-S
2009-0166-S
FOIA
MARKER
This is not a textual record. This is used as an
administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential
Library Staff.
Record Group/Collection:
George H.W. Bush Presidential Records
Collection/Office of Origin:
Office of the President
Series:
Daily Files
Subseries:
OA/ID Number:
90638
Folder ID Number:
90638-001
Folder Title:
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
Stack:
Row:
Section:
Shelf:
Position:
V
0
0
0
O
SCHEDULE OF THE PRESIDENT
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
8:00 am
Intelligence Briefing
Oval Office
(15 min)
(Scowcroft/Sununu)
8:15 am
National Security Briefing
Oval Office
(30 min)
(Scowcroft/Sununu)
8:45 am
Meeting with Governor Sununu
Oval Office
(30 min)
9:15 am
Domestic Update
Oval Office
(30 min)
(Sununu)
9:45 am
Administrative Time
Oval Office
Marlin
(75 min)
11:00 am
Personal Staff Time
Oval Office
(45 min)
Bob Tetter
30 am
11:45 am
Lunch (Masbacher)
Oval Office
(45 min)
12:30 pm
The President departs to
South Lawn
Address the American Enterprise
OPEN
Institute Annual Policy Confer-
ence at the Willard Hotel
(Demarest)
(TAB A)
1:25 pm
Arrives White House
South Lawn
1:30 pm
Meeting with Secretary Baker
Oval Office
(30 min)
2:00 pm
Personal Staff Time
Oval Office
(30 min)
2:30 pm
Meeting with Governor Sununu
Oval Office
(30 min)
3:00 pm
Administrative Time
Oval Office
(2 hrs)
-
UNP 12/03/91
5:00 pm
7:25 'POTUS In
7:54 Summer In
8:03 Gates, Peters In
8:05 Sununa In / 8:07 Scowcroft In
8:45 Fitzwater In
9:00 Fitzwater Out
4:05 Sununu Out
9:06 Card. Gray In
9:13 card. Gray Out
4:16 Fitzwater Darman, card In
9:18 Sunuau In
9:50 card, Darman, Fitzwater, Summer Out
9:52 sowcroft In
9:54 Scawcroft Out
9:55 Bob Telter In
11:35 Fitzwater In
11:40 Mosbaches In
11:41 Fitzwater Out
12:26 Fitzwater In
12:31 Fitwater out All Out
12:32 POTOS Out to soul Grounds
"see Tab A"
1:19 POTUS Arrives
1:20 POTUS, scowcroft In
1:25 Scowcroft Out
i:28 sec. Mosbacher: Fitwater
Bob Teter In
1:29 Sec. Baker In
1:30 Scowcroft In
1:32 Sunner In
1:37 Fitwater, Mosbacher.
Teter out
2:18 Sununu, Sec. Baker cut
2:20 scowcroft Out
2:25 Sununa In
2:52 Sununu Out
3:11 Demarest Out
3:15 Laurie Firestone In
3:35 Firestone out
3:38 Fitwater In
3:47 Fitzwater out
3:48 POTUS Out to south Gounds
5:00
POTUS In
5:20 POTUS out to Residense
PRESIDENTIAL MOVEMENTS
LOCATION Washington, D.C.
DATE 4 December 1991
TIME
MOVEMENTS
0716
Doctor's Office
0724
Oval Office
1230
South Grounds
1232
Depart South Grounds via Motorcade
1235
Arrive Willard Hotel
1315
Depart Willard Hotel via Motorcade
1319
Arrive South Grounds
1320
Oval Office
1559
South Grounds
1708
Oval Office
1727
Residence
2049
South Grounds
2055
Residence
WHCA FORM 15, OCTOBER 15, 1980
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Doc. No. / Type
Subject/Title
Date
Restriction
Classification
01a. Log
White House Telephone Log [President Bush] [redaction of
12/04/91
(b)(6)
personal information] (4 pp.)
01b. Note
Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone Calls with Guy Molinari
12/04/91
(b)(6)
Re: Chief of Staff position [redaction] (1 pp.)
01c. Note
Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone Calls with D. Quayle Re:
12/04/[91]
(b)(6)
J. Sununu [redaction] (1 pp.)
02. Note
Handwritten notes of various issues (1 pp.)
12/04/[91]
(b)(1)
03. Memo
From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush (1 pp.)
11/30/91
(b)(1)
S
04. Memo
From James A. Baker, III to President Bush (1 pp.)
12/03/91
(b)(1)
C
05. Memo
From Bruce O. Riedel to Robin A. Maclean and Florence E.
11/27/91
(b)(1)
S
Gantt (1 pp.)
06. Note
From [George Bush] to RZ [Rose Zamaria]/Patty [Presock] Re:
n.d.
(b)(6)
meeting with Teeter [redaction of personal information] (1 pp.)
07. Letter
From George Bush to Senator John Chafee Re: their telephone
12/04/91
(b)(6)
call [redaction] (1 pp.)
Page 1 of 1
Collection:
Record Group:
Bush Presidential Records
Office:
Office of the President
Series:
Daily Files
Subseries:
WHORM Cat.:
File Location:
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
Pinksheet Number:
dw2390
OA/ID Number:
90638-001
Date Closed:
3/11/2014
FOIA/Sys Case #:
2009-0166-S
Re-review Case #:
P-2/P-5 Review Case #:
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
Subject/Title of Document
Date
Restriction
Class.
and Type
01a. Log
White House Telephone Log [President Bush] [redaction of
12/04/91
(b)(6)
personal information] (4 pp.)
Collection:
Record Group:
Bush Presidential Records
Office:
Office of the President
Series:
Daily Files
Subseries:
WHORM Cat.:
File Location:
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
Date Closed:
3/11/2014
OA/ID Number:
90638-001
FOIA/SYS Case #:
2009-0166-S
Appeal Case #:
Re-review Case #:
Appeal Disposition:
P-2/P-5 Review Case #:
Disposition Date:
AR Case #:
MR Case #:
AR Disposition:
MR Disposition:
AR Disposition Date:
MR Disposition Date:
RESTRICTION CODES
Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)]
Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)]
P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA]
(b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA]
P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA)
agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA]
P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
(b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA]
financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA]
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President
information [(b)(4) of the FOIA]
and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA]
(b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA]
personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA]
C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA]
(b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information
PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile.
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM
PRESIDENT BUSH
DECEMBER 4th
91
, 19
TIME
NAME
ACTION
PLACED
DISC
OUT
6:05 AM
6:06
SITUATION ROOM
TLKD-OK WITH MR.
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
DENNIS CHENEY
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 659
6:06 A.M.
INC
XRM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
6:21 AM
6:35
THE VICE PRESIDENT
RES: WASHINGTON, D.C.
INC
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 408
TLKD-OK 6:21 A.M.
XRM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
7:21 AM
7:23
MRS. BARBARA BUSH
RES: WASHINGTON, D.C.
INC
PM
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 543
TLKD-OK 7:22 A.M.
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
7:33 AM
7:40
MR. GEORGE W. BUSH
INC
XRM
(b)(6)
TLKD-OK 7:34 A.M.
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
7:44 AM
7:53
MR. GUY MOLINARI
(b)(6)
INC
PM
TLKD-OK 7:45 A.M.
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
11:57 AM
MR. JERRY WEINTRAUB
TLKD WITH MRS.
PATRICIA A. PRESOCK
(b)(6)
INC
PM
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM
PRESIDENT BUSH
DECEMBER 4th
. 19 91
TIME
NAME
ACTION
PLACED
DISC
OUT
AM
SECRETARY ROBERT A. MOSBACHER
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 434
TLKD-OK 2:18 P.M.
INC
2:17 PM
2:21
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
MR. C. BOYDEN GRAY
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 764
TLKD-OK 2:25 P.M.
INC
2:21 PM
2:27
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
XM
MR. PRESCOTT BUSH
LW ANSWERING MACHINE
TOLD MRS. ROSE M.
(b)(6)
ZAMARIA 3:48 P.M.
NNC
3:44 PM
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
MR. MAX MARLIN FITZWATER
WASHINGTON, D.C.
4:10
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 500
TLKD-OK 4:09 P.M.
INC
4:09 PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
our
AM
MR. JOHN BUSH
(b)(6)
INC
4:31 PM
4:41
TLKD-OK 4:32 P.M.
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
XM
MR. MAX MARLIN FITZWATER
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
INC
4:45 PM
4:47
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 700
TLKD-OK 4:45 P.M.
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM
DECEMBER 4 th
91
PRESIDENT BUSH
19
TIME
NAME
ACTION
PLACED
DISC
OUT
XM
GENERAL BRENT SCOWCROFT
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 653
TLKD-OK 4:47 P.M.
XNKX
4:45 PM
4:48
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
XM
USHER'S OFFICE
TLKD-OK WITH MR. GARY
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
J. WALTERS 5:22 P.M.
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 780
XNC
5:22 PM
5:22
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
XM
MR. GARY J. WALTERS
MS. BRIDGET M.
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
MONTAGNE SPOKE WITH
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 780
MR. CHRISTOPHER B.
INC
5:23 PM
OUT
AM
EMERY 5:27 P.M.
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
INC
PM
PUT
AM
SECRETARY ROBERT A. MOSBACHER
TLKD WITH MRS.
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
PATRICIA A. PRESOCK
INC
5:37 PM
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 434
5:38 P.M.
OUT
AM
INC
PM
XHOT
XXX
MR. JERRY WEINTRAUB
TLKD WITH MRS.
PATRICIA A. PRESOCK
(b)(6)
5:50 P.M.
INC
5:49 PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
SECRETARY ROBERT A. MOSBACHER
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 434
TLKD-OK 5:56 P.M.
ANE
5:56 PM
6:01
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM
PRESIDENT BUSH
DECEMBER 4 th
91
, 19
TIME
NAME
ACTION
PLACED
DISC
OUT
AM
USHER'S OFFICE
TLKD-OK WITH MR.
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
DENNIS W. FREEMEYER
INC
PM
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 780
6:18 P.M.
6:18
6:18
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
AMBASSADOR FREDERIC V. MALEK
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
202-347-2626
PRESUS CA 6:45 P.M.
INC
6:42
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
MR. CHARLES R. BLACK
OFC: ALEXANDRIA, VA.
703-683-6612
TLKD-OK 6:51 P.M.
INC
6:47
PM
6:55
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
MR. PRESCOTT BUSH
(b)(6)
INC
7:31 PM
TLKD-OK 7:32 P.M.
7:38
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
XAM
AMBASSADOR FREDERICK ZEDER
(b)(6)
ING
7:43 PM
7:49
TLKD-OK 7:48 P.M.
OUT
AM
INC.
PM
OUT
XAM
SECRETARY JAMES A. BAKER III
(b)(6)
INC
8:16 PM
8:24
TLKD-OK 8:18 P.M.
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM
PRESIDENT BUSH
DECEMBER 4 th
91
, 19
TIME
NAME
ACTION
PLACED
DISC
OUT
AM
WHITE HOUSE MEDICAL UNIT
TLKD-OK WITH
OFC: WASHINGTON, D.C.
LIEUTENANT COLONEL
INC
8:42 PM
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 797
PAULA TRIVETTE 8:42
8:42
OUT
AM
P.M.
INC
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AWK
MRS. BARBARA BUSH
RES: WASHINGTON, D.C.
WHITE HOUSE ADMIN. EXT. 551
TLKD-OK 9:03 P.M.
INC
9:02 PM
9:03
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
OUT
AM
INC
PM
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM
SIGNAL SWITCHBOARD
December 4 , 1991
TIME
NAME
ACTION
PLACED
DISC
OUT
8:49 AM
8:52
Mr. Ludwig B. Miosi
Tlkd-ok
White House Situation Room
8:49 AM
395-6313
INC
PM
OUT
10:59 AM
11:03
Secretary James A. Baker III
Tlkd-ok
Office, Washington, D.C.
11:01 AM
INC
PM
State Dept x5200
via Secure Voice
OUT
AM
Mr. Ludwig B. Miosi
Tlkd-ok
White House Situation Room
1:20 PM
INC
1:20 PM
1:21
White House Signal 7-2262
OUT
AM
Mr. Joseph Ciccippio
Tlkd-ok
Wiesbaden Regional Medical Center
2:29 PM
Wiesbaden, Germany
INC
2:29 PM
2:31
885-470
OUT
AM
Conference Call:
Tlkd-ok
Mr. Alann B. Steen
2:58 PM
INC
2:58 PM
3:06
Wiesbaden Regional Medical Center
OUT
AM
Wiesbaden, Germany
82-112
INC
PM
OUT
AM
Mr. Cornelius F. O'Leary
White House Situation Room
INC
PM
White House Signal 7-2264
OUT
AM
Conference Call:
Tlkd-ok
Mrs. Peggy Say
4:04 PM
INC
4:03 PM
4:08
Amelia Earhart Hotel
OUT
AM
Wiesbaden, Germany
816-652
INC
PM
OUT
AM
Mr. Cornelius F. O'Leary
White House Situation Room
INC
PM
White House Signal 7-2264
OUT
AM
Conference Call:
Tlkd-ok
Mr. Terry Anderson
4:41 PM
INC
4:39 PM
4:44
Ambassador
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
Subject/Title of Document
Date
Restriction
Class.
and Type
01b. Note
Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone Calls with Guy
12/04/91
(b)(6)
Molinari Re: Chief of Staff position [redaction] (1 pp.)
Collection:
Record Group:
Bush Presidential Records
Office:
Office of the President
Series:
Daily Files
Subseries:
WHORM Cat.:
File Location:
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
Date Closed:
3/11/2014
OA/ID Number:
90638-001
FOIA/SYS Case #:
2009-0166-S
Appeal Case #:
Re-review Case #:
Appeal Disposition:
P-2/P-5 Review Case #:
Disposition Date:
AR Case #:
MR Case #:
AR Disposition:
MR Disposition:
AR Disposition Date:
MR Disposition Date:
RESTRICTION CODES
Presidential Records Act- [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)]
Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)]
P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA]
(b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA]
P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA]
agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA]
P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
(b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA]
financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA]
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President
information [(b)(4) of the FOIA]
and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA]
(b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA]
personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA]
C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA]
(b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information
PRM Removed as a personal record misfile
Presidential Phone Calls
DATE:
12-4-91
TIME: 812 #2
incoming/outgoing
WITH:
Guy Molinam
SUBJECT:
218-390-5100
Mc's = Gy checked with in
good portion I problem
resolved yesterday - JS leavy
Dich Army - couldnt
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
cowey my missage privately
50 had to go public
Invotated
FOLLOW UP:
sove suggested like to sit
dan inth Prez
* "Get core group" final 88
to come in mat much
Crext Tuesds)
Hal Rogers - moove ever contacts
me - left out
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Presidential Phone Calls
DATE:
TIME:
incoming/outgoing
- 2-
7
WITH:
SUBJECT:
lot at couplaints about
(b)(6)
MCs like
(b)(6)
but "ineAuton"
but not awaycut
lim
(b)(6)
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
like
(b)(6)
personally-
1
not professionally
FOLLOW UP:
Suceesson-
Mario - "will run
carts believe he
his unpredictable
can rave movey
"Wis been good to me"
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
12/3/91
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
Mr. President:
Guy Molinari
Called. Said he has the
information you requested
and a suggestion to minute offer
will take all of a a
and a half.
Tele # 718-390-5100
an
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
DATE:
12-4-91
FROM THE PRESIDENT
To:
Kathy Super / John S
CC: Ron Kaufman
Re: House of Rep "Core Group"
Guy Molinari suggests we invite
the Core Group (original House
supporters in '88) to cone for
a short get together at White house
next week on day of Congressional Ball.
I like the idea... Please see if it
can be worked out unless there is
some clear reason not to do it.
Although Molinari is not
in the house, he should be invited.
Residence. Drinks. Informal.
SHort presentatrion to them on
campaign etc.
Presidential Phone Calls
DATE:
12-4-91
TIME:
incoming/outgoing
WITH: See Mosbacler
SUBJECT:
extreme importance to me
suggest for considvation
my name first on
comman
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
also add day to day "
+ more Macachn
laynay
FOLLOW UP:
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
DRAFT
STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT
Good afternoon. I want to introduce my new team of advisors
that will help lead the White House and Presidential campaign in
the months ahead. First, my new White House Chief of Staff will
be
He's a dedicated
professional with
The others with me today form the nucleus of a political
advisory group I have worked with in the past. They are people
of talent, creativity and energy, and I expect to put every bit
of that to use:
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
Robert Teeter, who has worked with me in the trenches for
day to day
many years, will serve as "Chairman" with overall responsibility
for the campaigne Bob Mosbacher, Secretary of Commerce and an
who's been at my side in companyns for our 20 years
old friend, will be General Chairman, Fred Malek, a successful
businessman and campaign stalwart in 1988, will make the trains
run on time as Campaign Manager.
And finally, Charlie Black, a trusted colleague, friend and
spokesman, will serve as Senior Advisor on all aspects of the
campaign effort. In the last year, Charlie has picked up the
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
2
Bush banner from Lee Atwater, my old friend of so many years, and
Charlie has been enormously helpful during this period. He has
worked with Clayton Yeutter, Republican National Chairman, and
Mary Matalin, RNC Chief of Staff, very effectively. Mary will
move to our campaign organization as
I have asked this group of campaign leaders to begin putting
together an organization, to begin the consultation process that
will bring thousands of dedicated supporters into the effort, and
to develop a campaign plan that will guide my personal activities
in the weeks and months ahead. Once this group has developed a
plan for my review in January, I expect to make a formal
announcement of my candidacy
The Chief of Staff's position is a very personal one Every
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
President has different ideas about how his staff can best serve
the needs of government and the Presidency. I believe we now
have an excellent group of men and women who serve in the White
House. They have helped me through good times and bad, and they
offer the Nation effective leadership on the great issues of the
day.
takes over as my firm
right hand at a time when the Nation's economy presents a
difficult challenge. Economic growth is sluggish at best.
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
3
People are out of work. We need to get this country back on its
feet and people back on the job.
Right now we have a number of economic forces at work to
bring about a recovery And we have taken steps to help those
most in need as quickly as possible. In fact, we have been
accelerating a number of government financial activities that
will speed the payment of more than $4.6 billion into the
economy. This shot in the arm includes government programs in
agriculture, housing, defense, transportation, commerce and
general services. These are programs where we can spend the
money now, instead of later, and still preserve the spirit and
integrity of the funding process. We are still considering
additional spending accelerations that may be possible.
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
We cannot be complacent about peoples hardships, and I
intend to develop a new legislative package of programs that will
stimulate growth in the economy. We will announce it in the
State of the Union, and I know that
, as
my Chief of Staff, will be in the forefront of our fight to get
it passed by the United States Congress.
Thank you very much. I'll take your questions.
# # #
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
12/4/91
5:45 p.m.
Mr. President:
Bob Mosbacher just called and would like to talk to you asap regarding the
attached release. Please call when you are free.
(In checking w/ Marlin, he said that Mosbacher wants to be listed first on the
release and that's what Mosbacher wants to discuss with you. Teeter has a
copy, but Marlin has not heard anything from Teeter.)
Rose Zamaria
8837A
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
December 4, SPOEC 4 P12 : 05
FOR:
THE PRESIDENT
FROM:
BRENT SCOWCROFT
B
SUBJECT:
Telephone Call to Alann Steen, Joseph
Cicippio, returning hostages, and Peggy Say,
sister of Terry Anderson
DATE:
December 4, 1991
PURPOSE:
To congratulate them on their release
Got
SECURE OR OPEN:
Open
INTERPRETER:
None Required
paggy
PHONE NUMBER:
Peggy Say
011-49-611-816-652
Joseph Cicippio
011-49-611-885-470
Alann Steen
011-49-611-885-169
CONTACT PERSON:
Barbara Bodine, S/CT/Department of State,
(202) 647-5278
TIME DIFFERENCE:
+6 hours
Bush well Presidential jbrary Photocopy
Wd
SUGGESTED TIMES:
1:15 p.m. EST December 4, 1991
as
saw
TOPICS OF
DISCUSSION:
See Tab A - Points to be Made
she
N
Date of Submission:
Action:
Attachment
Tab A
Points to be Made
CC: Vice President
Chief of Staff
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
POINTS TO BE MADE FOR
TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH
JOSEPH CICIPPIO AND ALANN STEEN
-- We are delighted that you are free, that your long and
difficult ordeal is over. We are awaiting word that Terry
Anderson, the last American hostage in Lebanon, is finally
free. When that happens we will be even happier.
:
Barbara and I share the joy that you and your families and
loved ones all feel. The entire nation shares it, and you
will be soon experience that warmth and joy when you return
home.
:
I am especially pleased to hear that you have endured all
this as well as you seemed to have; that your health is
good. That news is a tribute to you personally, to your
bravery and perseverance in the face of enormous adversity.
Events in the Middle East have been changing rapidly in the
last two years and these favorable changes have played a
major role in bringing about your release.
-- Also, much effort, especially that of the UN Secretary
General, has gone into ending your barbaric captivity. We
have been supportive of his efforts and those of his
assistant, Mr. Picco.
We all hope that, now, this sad and painful chapter in
history is coming to an end.
-- We cannot, however, forget the remaining hostages in
Lebanon, particularly the two Germans, nor those who died in
captivity and whose remains have not been returned to their
families. I hope you will find the occasion, amid the
celebration, to remind people of this.
2
---
I don't want to take any more of your time. You need to
spend as much as possible of that with your families and
loved ones. This is going to be a particularly joyful and
blessed holiday season for all of you and for all of us.
You and your family will remain in the thoughts and prayers
of me and my family.
POINTS TO BE MADE FOR
TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH PEGGY SAY
-- We are delighted that your brother Terry, the last American
hostage in Lebanon, is now free and your long and difficult
ordeal is over.
Barbara and I share the joy that you and your family and
loved ones all feel. The entire nation shares it, and you
will be soon experience that warmth and joy when you return
home.
-- You have made the release of the hostages your central task
and now you must be satisfied that your task is coming to an
end. Your brother is free, the last American hostage has
left Lebanon.
-- You were a tower of strength for all the hostage families.
We all have great respect for your courage and fortitude
during almost seven long years. Despite the obstacles you
never gave up hope; you never flagged in your efforts.
-- And now you have achieved success. I congratulate you and
wish you much joy and happiness as you are reunited with
your brother.
-- Events in the Middle East have been changing rapidly in the
last two years and these favorable changes have played a
major role in bringing about the releases.
-- Also, much effort, especially that of the UN Secretary
General, has gone into ending the barbaric captivity of your
brother. We have been supportive of his efforts and those
of his assistant, Mr. Picco.
-- We all hope that, now, this sad and painful chapter in
history is coming to an end.
2
|
We, however, must not forget the remaining hostages in
Lebanon, particularly the two Germans, nor those who died in
captivity and whose remains have not been returned to their
families. I hope you will find the occasion, amid the
celebration, to remind people of this.
|
You and your family will remain in the thoughts and prayers
of me and my family.
Presidential Phone Calls
DATE:
12-4-91
TIME:
incoming/outgoing
WITH:
stann Steem
SUBJECT:
honor
whirlpool - -
Fuling fine
AF can 30/ve
exceresses during ordeal
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
excemise- couldn't jump
did excerience one meter
of chain
FOLLOW UP:
face looks them
first time in 3 years sow
myself in minion
an grays Ammosity for West
last 22 months saw world. Cup
NO news
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Presidential Phone Calls
DATE
TIME:
incoming/outgoing
I
WITH:
2-
SUBJECT: GUA war-
Guart Inaq invaded K'wait
I said What 7:4-
Fri- Sat. maybe 90 wour
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
we talh about
Picco and UNSygo
FOLLOW UP:
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Presidential Phone Calls
DATE: 12-4
TIME: 230
incoming/outgoing
WITH
Joseph de Cippies
SUBJECT
all the help
you're come over to
Guiva.
feel good
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
everything great
/ nights
FOLLOW UP: sounds great upbeat
thankful
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Presidential Phone Calls
DATE: 12-4
TIME:
4327
incoming/outgoing
WITH:
Teny Andison
SUBJECT:
at Damascus
Souded five
"Nomovation И Picco T de Cukllar
for Medal of Freedom
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
anges in not to torget Palestine
(Lebonese Israel 7) still held by
FOLLOW UP:
sowded for
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Presidential Phone Calls
DATE: 12-4
TIME: 4
incoming/outgoing
WITH:
Peggy Say
SUBJECT: Wiesbader
Congratulate her on
her dediation
As I nos talling to her
Bush Presidential Library-Photocopy
she saw Teny
Anderon for 1st
time on tuke
FOLLOW UP:
I told MF 2 But
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
THE WHITE HOUSE
washington
December 4, 1991
NOTE FOR PATTY PRESOCK/
ROSE ZAMARIA
NSC has requested that the
President not call Peggy Say
until Terry Anderson is
freed. The other call may
be made at his convenience.
Thanks.
John John S. Gardner
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
December 4, 1991
STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT
I join Terry Anderson's family and friends in their happiness for
his return to freedom after six-and-a-half years in captivity.
Speaking to Peggy Say, Terry's sister, this morning, I felt the
joy and the tears that marked this occasion for her. Peggy and
the families of the other hostages have known the tragedy and the
loneliness of the captives themselves over these many years. And
similarly, all Americans have shared the emotional trauma
associated with hostage taking, terrorist kidnapping, and the
personal tragedies that each of these hostages has experienced.
I remember meeting some of the hostages personally upon their
return to Germany in those difficult hours immediately after
their release. And all Americans have joined in the happiness
exhibited by the hostages when they have returned to America.
Those feelings are etched in our consciousness forever.
While the American hostages have now been released, we cannot say
the ordeal is over. We call for the immediate, safe and
unconditional release of all those held outside the legal system
in the region, including the two remaining German hostages.
There are also hostages who are believed to have died while in
captivity. We call for a full accounting of all these
individuals, including the return of their remains to their
families and loved ones. Here I would single out Colonel Richard
Higgins and Mr. William Buckley, two men who gave their lives for
what they believed in.
We are grateful to those whose efforts are making possible
releases such as that of Terry Anderson today, and we wish them
well as they continue those efforts. We thank particularly
United Nations Secretary General Perez de Cuellar and his
personal representative, Mr. Picco. In addition, we thank the
Governments of Iran, Syria and Lebanon, for the role that each
has played in the safe and unconditional release of these
hostages held in Lebanon. This is a positive development which
we welcome.
We must dedicate ourselves to ensuring that hostage taking is not
resumed. Indeed, the time has come to eradicate all forms of
terrorism in the region and the world. Lebanon should once more
become a place where people can travel and live their lives free
of the fear of violence in all its forms.
###
THE WHITE 'HOUSE
WASHINGTON
12/4
COT
Patty,
\
Please find attached
the final Statement by
the President incorporating
his comments to he
released ofen Truy
Orderon is feed
(Ripected to he
around 3:00) Roub,
PuD
DRAFT
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
December 4, 1991
STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT
I join Terry Anderson's family and friends in their happiness for
his return to freedom after six-and-a-half years in captivity.
Speaking to Peggy Say, Terry's sister, this morning, I felt the
joy and the tears that marked this occasion for her. Peggy and
the families of the other hostages have shared the tragedy and
the loneliness of the captives themselves over these many years.
And similarly, all Americans have known the emotional trauma
associated with hostage taking, terrorist kidnapping, and the
personal tragedies that each of these hostages have known.
I remember meeting some of the hostages personally upon their
return to Germany in those difficult hours immediately after
their release. And all Americans have shared in the happiness
exhibited by the hostages when they have returned to America.
Those feelings are etched in our consciousness forever.
Therefore, we must continue to be concerned for the two remaining
German hostages, and we must continue to press for the remains of
Colonel Richard Higgins and Mr. William Buckley. While the
American hostages have now been released, we cannot fully say the
ordeal is over.
Hence, we call for the immediate, safe and unconditional release
of all those held outside the legal system in the region. There
are also hostages who are believed to have died while in
captivity. We call for a full accounting of all these
individuals, including the return of their remains to their
families and loved ones.
We are grateful to those whose efforts are making possible
releases such as that of Terry Anderson today, and we wish them
well as they continue those efforts. We thank particularly
United Nations Secretary General Perez de Cuellar and his
personal representative, Mr. Picco, and the Governments of Iran,
Syria and Lebanon, for the role that each has played in the safe
and unconditional release of these hostages held in Lebanon.
We hope that we can now build on this positive development and
work to narrow differences that remain. At a minimum, we must
dedicate ourselves to ensuring that hostage taking is not
resumed. Indeed, the time has come to eradicate all forms of
terrorism in the region and the world. Lebanon should once more
become a place where people can travel and live their lives free
of the fear of violence in all its forms.
###
in addition, we. thank
Wednesday
December 4, 1991
Mr. President:
Per NSC, our Embassy in Damascus has been asked to go to the
Foreign Ministry in Damascus at 3 pm.
THE VIHIETPRESIDENT HAS SEEN
WASHINGTON
51
by
Marlin
Let Room
checked ul state
Both confum
new release
expected 1-1:30 I pm
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
today
Roman
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Mr. President:
NO
Per NSC, we're still only getting hints of the release of Anderson.
Syrians are playing to the media. Peggy has been located
in Weisbaden and as soon as we get confirmation, we will let you
know and place the call.
Rose
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
INSERT Gates and not use
Bill ger Darish
BEFORE I BEGIN, LET ME COMMENT BRIEFLY ON A VERY
GRATIFYING DEVELOPMENT: WITH TERRY ANDERSON'S RELEASE,
ALL THE SURVIVING AMERICANS WHO HAD BEEN HELD HOSTAGE
BY TERROR GROUPS IN LEBANON ARE FREE. ALL ÂMERICANS
SHARE IN THE JOY OF THOSE WHO HAVE REGAINED THEIR
FREEDOM. OUR JOY MINGLES WITH SAD REMEMBRANCE OF
WILLIAM BUCKLEY AND COL. RICH HIGGINS, WHO WERE
BRUTALLY MURDERED BY THEIR CAPTORS.
THEIR SUFFERING HAS NOT BEEN IN VAIN. CIVILIZED
PEOPLE EVERYWHERE ARE REVULSED BY HOSTAGE-TAKING,
MURDER AND TORTURE.
Bush Library Photocopy Preservation
- 2 -
BUT WE MUST REMEMBER THAT THIS NATIONAL ORDEAL HAS NOT
ENDED. WE NEED A FULL ACCOUNTING OF THOSE WHO DIED IN
CAPTIVITY AND THE RETURN OF THEIR REMAINS. WE ALSO
SEEK THE RELEASE OF ALL THOSE BEING HELD OUTSIDE THE
LEGAL SYSTEM, INCLUDING THE TWO GERMAN HOSTAGES. THE
RELEASE OF THE LAST AMERICAN HOSTAGE SHOULD SIGNIFY
ANOTHER MILESTONE ALONG THE PATH WE ARE COMMITTED TO
TRAVEL -- TO HALT TERROR AND VIOLENCE, TO FOSTER PEACE
AND UNDERSTANDING IN THE MIDDLE EAST.
#
#
#
10:30 AM
THE WHITE HOUSE 12/4/91
WASHINGTON
Mr President THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN
Secretary Baker
would like to talk
with you on secure are
phone when you
free
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
Rose
called
Get awoments out
asap Cof S & Carpany
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Presidential Phone Calls
DATE:
12-4-91
TIME: 1528 157/
incoming/outgoing
WITH
Elsie Hillman
SUBJECT Cof S - you did this
right thing
she walt Cunley for Cof S"
"elitist 11 10 down
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
He brings so mch h the job
total loyalty - NO
pesoual aquala
FOLLOW UP: Send strong signal to base
Toby respirator fust sich- on
Vey sich-
change he might male it
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
Date: 12/4/91
TO: Gatty
FROM: ROSE ZAMARIA
Deputy Assistant to the President and
Director of White House Operations
Action
Comment
FYI
Other
3:27 PM>- Poters took call
from 3:32 Elsie Hillman on X7400
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
Subject/Title of Document
Date
Restriction
Class.
and Type
01c. Note
Handwritten notes of Presidential Phone Calls with D. Quayle
12/04/[91]
(b)(6)
Re: J. Sununu [redaction] (1 pp.)
Collection:
Record Group:
Bush Presidential Records
Office:
Office of the President
Series:
Daily Files
Subseries:
WHORM Cat.:
File Location:
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
Date Closed:
3/11/2014
OA/ID Number:
90638-001
FOIA/SYS Case #:
2009-0166-S
Appeal Case #:
Re-review Case #:
Appeal Disposition:
P-2/P-5 Review Case #:
Disposition Date:
AR Case #:
MR Case #:
AR Disposition:
MR Disposition:
AR Disposition Date:
MR Disposition Date:
RESTRICTION CODES
Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)]
Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)]
P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA]
(b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA]
P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute ((a)(3) of the PRA]
agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA]
P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
(b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA]
financial information [(a)(4) of the PRAJ
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President
information [(b)(4) of the FOIA]
and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA]
(b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA]
personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
purposes I(b)(7) of the FOIA]
C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA]
(b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information
PRM Removed as a personal record misfile.
Presidential Phone Calls
*
615
DATE: 12-4
TIME:
incoming/outgoing
WITH:
D Rivagle
SUBJECT:
JSmm
on way to Clevelard - Detrait
He talliel to serval
commating Thy lim
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
Shumin -
wegrich Fulmer
Hycle, Weber, Newt,
&
FOLLOW UP: Wallop, Lott-
Wallop high an shin
(b)(6)
Cirrelevant was it 77") )
Presidential Phone Calls
50
DATE: 12-4-91
TIME:
incoming/outgoing
WITH:
Charlic Blach
SUBJECT
capay highly honoral to be
included -on carparg
his role fun -
need to work chowly
mth 5.Semm
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
FOLLOW UP:
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Wednesday
December 4, 1991
1. FYI ONLY: Ambassador Walter Curley has been confirmed for Friday,
January 17 at 10 a.m. one-on-one "personal" meeting. He's flying back
for this meeting. We offered up a phone call, but he prefers a meeting.
2.
REMINDER: Bill Moss will be in town Wednesday (today) /Thursday/Friday.
Would like to stop by for a "cup of coffee" or a "drink" - purely
social. (Bill Moss - 466-3100)
GUIDANCE:
3. Mufi Hanneman (your old WH Fellow when you were V.P.) called asking
to see you during your visit to Hawaii. Should we have him at the
airport upon arrival or departure (whichever is more appropriate) SO
he can say hello to you? GUIDANCE:
(225-9297 - GAIL)
4. Elsie Hillman called. Recommending Walter Curley for Chief of Staff.
Only negative she can come up w/ is that he might be considered an
"elitist." Tons of positives. She wants to discuss this with you
personally. She's in New York and has already discussed this suggestion
with John Bush. John encouraged her to call you.
(212-753-4500)
5.
Alec Courtellis called. Recommending Dick Cheney for the Chief of Staff.
He is the only possible candidate. The war is over. He is desperately
needed here. The Chief of Staff is the most important position in
Washington for the next 12 months. You have a very difficult campaign
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
ahead. Cheney is respected and will do a first class job for you. He
can be trusted and will handle the position in a professional manner.
He loves Skinner, but feels he is not experienced enough for the job.
There is no time to learn - whoever takes it over has to hit the ground
running and he doesn't feel Skinner can do it. He does not know the
ropes.
Andy Card would be a good "care-taker"; but, like Skinner, doesn't know
the ropes, inexperienced, etc.
NO NEED TO RETURN THE CALL
6.
Senator John Chaffee called. Recommends Andy Card for Chief of Staff
and asks that as you deliberate you don't overlook him.
Said not to "get down". over all of this. You will be re-elected!
He is all for you - very supportive. Don't worry.
NO NEED TO RETURN THE CALL
7. Jerry Weintraub called. Wants you to know he's supportive. He's
calling Governor Sununu too. Would like to talk to you personally;
however he understands if you don't have the time.
IS
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Wednesday
December 4, 1991
OK
1. FYI ONLY: Ambassador Walter Curley has been confirmed for Friday,
January 17 at 10 a.m. - one-on-one "personal" meeting. He's flying back
for this meeting. We offered up a phone call, but he prefers a meeting.
Cath
2
REMINDER: Bill Moss will be in town Wednesday (today)/Thursday/Friday.
Would like to stop by for a "cup of coffee" or a "drink" - purely
social. (Bill Moss - 466-3100)
TOW
B.M.
GUIDANCE:
.
Mufi Hanneman (your old WH Fellow when you were V.P.) called asking
cant
to see you during your visit to Hawaii. Should we have him at the
nung
airport upon arrival or departure (whichever is more appropriate) so
he can say hello to you? GUIDANCE: Potes will take # and try
In
(225-9297 - GAIL)
to give him a call
or
4. Elsie Hillman called. Recommending Walter Curley for Chief of Staff.
Only negative she can come up w/ is that he might be considered an
"elitist." Tons of positives. She wants to discuss this with you
Potuker
personally. She's in New York and has already discussed this suggestion
with John Bush. John encouraged her to call you.
(212-753-4500)
R25
5. Alec Courtellis called. Recommending Dick Cheney for the Chief of Staff.
He is the only possible candidate. The war is over He is desperately
Call X
Washington for the next 12 months. You have a very difficult campaign done
needed here. The Chief of Staff is the most important position in
ahead. Cheney is respected and will do a first class job for you. He
can be trusted and will handle the position in a professional manner.
Chenny
He loves Skinner, but feels he is not experienced enough for the job.
There is no time to learn - whoever takes it over has to hit the ground
3
running and he doesn't feel Skinner can do it. He does not know the
ropes.
(Clivery)
Andy Card would be a good "care-taker"; but, like Skinner, doesn't know
the ropes, inexperienced, etc.
NO NEED TO RETURN THE CALL
6. Senator John Chaffee called. Recommends Andy Card for Chief of Staff
Potice Inimite
and asks that as you deliberate you don't overlook him.
Said not to "get down" over all of this. You will be re-elected!
He is all for you - very supportive. Don't worry.
Potion
NO NEED TO RETURN THE CALL
7. Jerry Weintraub called. Wants you to know he's supportive. He's
calling Governor Sununu too. Would like to talk to you personally;
however he understands if you don't have the time.
News Summary
OFFICE OF THE PRESS SECRETARY
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4, 1991
6:00 A.M. EST EDITION
NATIONAL NEWS
SUNUNU RESIGNS; BUSH TO NAME SUCCESSOR 'SOON' -- John Sununu
resigned Tuesday, ending a stormy three-year tenure as President
Bush's most powerful adviser on domestic policy and politics.
(Washington Post, Chicago Tribune, Dallas Morning News,
Boston Globe, Washington Times, Reuter, AP)
WILDER SCORES BUSH FOR CREATING RACIAL DIVISIONS -- Gov. Douglas
Wilder said Tuesday President Bush has created a political climate
in America that allows David Duke and others who espouse racial
division to flourish.
(UPI)
INTERNATIONAL NEWS
ANDERSON REPORTED FREED, ENDING U.S. HOSTAGE ORDEAL -- Terry
Anderson was released Wednesday after more than 6.5 years in the
hands of Shiite extremists, Iran's official news agency said, in
what would end an agonizing seven-year hostage ordeal for the
U.S.
(AP)
FEDERAL JUDGE RULES HAITIANS CAN'T BE FORCED BACK YET -- A federal
judge ruled Tuesday that thousands of Haitians living in tent
cities and aboard Coast Guard cutters cannot be forced back to
their strife-torn homeland until the U.S. government gives them a
greater opportunity to claim political asylum.
(Knight-Ridder)
NETWORK NEWS (Tuesday evening)
SUNUNU RESIGNATION -- John
Sununu's resignation makes it
clear the White House is under
TRIP NEWS
A-1
pressure to improve President
Bush's political fortunes.
NATIONAL NEWS
A-3
HOSTAGES -- Alann Steen's
INTERNATIONAL NEWS
A-10
release brought the U.S.
hostage crisis closer to an
NETWORK NEWS
B-1
end.
EDITORIALS
C-1
PEACE TALKS -- The Arab
delegations are ready to talk,
even if the Israelis will not
attend until Monday.
This Summary is prepared Monday through Friday by the White House News Summary Staff.
For complete stories or information, please call 456-2950.
TRIP NEWS
BUSH LAUDS TROPICANA EMPLOYEES
BRADENTON, Fla. -- Charlie Leist's camera click-clicked when
President Bush moved center stage Tuesday morning in the Tropicana
Products Inc. plant in east Bradenton.
"I think it's terrific," Leist, 57, a Tropicana facilities
planner and Bush fan, said of the President's visit. "This is a
big morale boost for everyone. "
Bush steered clear of poor unemployed people and drug dealers
in Tropicana's shadows. Police escorts made sure Bush didn't see
protesters outside Tropicana's corporate headquarters by using
another entrance
Bill Byers, a Tropicana International controller, appreciated
Bush's visit, but wished for more.
"I guess it's one of those situations you wish you had 10
minutes to sit down and talk with him and tell him what you really
think," Byers said. "I think (I'd tell him) that I'd like to see
a more realistic approach to the idea of free trade and how our
trading partners really operate. Japan would be a start. "
"I think it's tremendous there is that kind of recognition for
the program," said former Tropicana president Bob Soran, who
started the company's drug-free program. "He cares that much to
actively endorse it and move it to other businesses throughout the
United States."
(Nick Mason, Bradenton Herald)
BUSH TRIES TO REASSURE WORKERS ON TRIP
MERIDIAN, Miss. -- President Bush again went on the road
Tuesday, rolled up his sleeves and tried to reassure working people
that he was the commander-in-chief of the economy
Many in the crowd in Bradenton reflected the consumer anxiety
prevalent in public opinion polls and questioned whether Bush could
be doing a better job
"Everywhere I look the economy is bad," said Isabel Schlett,
who was on her second day of work at Tropicana after being
furloughed from the plant in June. "I think he (Bush) could do a
little better."
(Robert Dodge, Dallas Morning News)
Bush: "I Really Want To Help'
BRADENTON, Fla. -- President Bush stood beneath a hot Florida
sun and told skeptical citrus plant workers he was "concerned"
about those hurt by the ailing economy and added, "I really want
to help.
"
But he offered no new rescue plan, and elicited only a mild
applause from several hundred employees of Tropicana Products Inc.
when he vowed to "keep fighting" for a capital gains tax cut that
he said would spur economic growth
Sandra Rosenberg, who works in marketing at Tropicana, snapped
pictures of Bush and afterwards scoffed: "I don't think he's doing
anything. "I think he's just concerned about his image and his
rich friends."
(Thomas Ferraro, UPI)
-more-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-2
Bush Says He's Aware Americans Are Suffering Hardships
MERIDIAN, Miss. -- President Bush, trying to dispel doubts
about his handling of the economy, said Tuesday he is acutely aware
that Americans are suffering hardships and declared, "We can't sit
back and hope for the best."
(Terence Hunt, AP)
BUSH WILL DELAY PLAN ON ECONOMY UNTIL NEXT YEAR
MERIDIAN, Miss. -- President Bush said Tuesday he would wait
until late January to announce a plan to deal with the stagnant
economy, in effect rejecting appeals for swifter action.
In a speech to workers at the Peavey electronics plant, Bush
said he would outline a new plan during his annual State of the
Union address
During his visit to Tropicana, Bush got an earful from some
employees. Over a lunch of pasta and green beans, Richard Goodwin
urged Bush to scrap plans for a free-trade agreement with
Mexico
Four women wearing hard hats who were inspecting oranges urged
Bush to do something about the homeless, particularly those who are
basically camped out in Lafayette Square. "He said they're trying
to do something," said Shirley Yeck. "If they are, I don't know. "
(Jacqueline Frank, Reuter)
###
NATIONAL NEWS
SUNUNU RESIGNS; BUSH TO NAME SUCCESSOR 'SOON'
Skinner Seen As Leading Contender
MERIDIAN, Miss. -- John Sununu resigned Tuesday, ending a
stormy three-year tenure as President Bush's most powerful adviser
on domestic policy and politics.
In a handwritten letter of resignation abruptly handed to
reporters during an appearance by Bush here, Sununu said he did not
want to become a "political negative" for the President and a
"drag" on his chances for reelection
Sununu will assume the post of counselor to the President
until March to help in the transition period, and then will leave
the government. Bush said he would have a new chief of staff
"soon" but declined to say whether he has made a choice and who it
might be. Speculation centered on Secretary Skinner but White
House officials said no job offer has been made as of Tuesday
night. Aides warned that the President has a propensity to make
such choices in secret and that other candidates could be under
consideration.
Both Bush and Sununu, talking with reporters aboard Air Force
One en route back to Washington, struggled to portray Sununu's
departure as the chief of staff's decision. But White House
officials said it had been almost inevitable after George W. Bush
made clear to Sununu last week that he had become a political
liability
Until the end, some conservatives were pleading for Sununu to
stay. "Seems to me if I were George Bush, I wouldn't want to cast
away the best liaison I have to the conservative wing of the
party, " Rep. Weber told reporters at a Capitol Hill news conference
just hours before Sununu quit.
After the resignation, Rep. Hyde said he was saddened. "Many
of us trusted him and felt comfortable with him politically and
philosophically. His intelligence, candor and loyalty will be
missed."
(Ann Devroy, Washington Post, A1)
Under Pressure From Both Parties, Sununu Resigns As Chief of Staff
Skinner emerged as the most likely candidate to replace
Sununu. Within minutes of Tuesday's announcement, some party
officials were talking about Skinner as if he were already in
place
"If Skinner's not in line for the job, he's been eating
an awful lot of food here lately," a White House official said
While Republican leaders, such as Sen. Dole, offered kind
public words for the departing chief of staff, there was ill-
disguised glee among many White House staffers and party officials.
"The toad is dead; long live the toad," an Administration official
exclaimed upon hearing the news
"Skinner would have a place at the table and a big voice,"
said a senior party official. "But he wouldn't run the campaign
out of the White House. The mission calls for management skills
inside the White House right now. He's someone who can run the
White House smoothly and not trip over the campaign."
(Steve Daley & Timothy McNulty, Chicago Tribune)
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-4
Embattled Sununu Quits; Skinner Likely Successor
Earlier Tuesday, two longtime Bush associates said the
President was nearing a decision to oust Sununu after learning from
George W. Bush that many top Republicans believed that Sununu had
become a liability. A White House official said that Barbara Bush
also hand concluded Sununu had become a liability.
"Personally, she is very fond of him," said the official.
"But he had reached a point of diminishing returns. I know she
felt that. I think there has been a disenchantment."
"President Bush needs to regain control of his Administration,
and if that means personnel shifts, fine," said Rep. Armey. But
he said Richard Darman "remains the President's biggest liability,"
adding that Bush "needs sound, conservative advice on politics and
economics."
Rep. Gephardt said the President's political problems "relate
to the recession and to the economic policies that hurt America's
working families, not the leadership of Gov. Sununu in carrying out
those policies."
(Carl Leubsdorf, Dallas Morning News)
Sununu Bows To Drumbeat of Critics, Resigns As Chief of Staff
Sources said the resignation allowed Sununu to avoid being
fired, although Sununu denied that Tuesday night
Sununu's departure could boost the influence of Andrew Card.
According to an Administration official, Card has been managing
many functions during the controversy over Sununu. There were
unconfirmed reports Tuesday night that Card led a delegation Monday
that urged Sununu to resign
Just before the resignation, a senior Administration official
said Sununu's problems had grown so serious that some of Bush's
friends "were so anxious to tear him down that they risked bringing
down the President." When that message was relayed to Bush, he
decided to pressure Sununu to resign, sources said.
(Michael Kranish, Boston Globe)
Sununu Leaves The Line of Fire
MERIDIAN, Miss. -- A White House aide said the resignation
letters were released in Mississippi because of what he called "the
President's absolute hatred for leaks and his certainty this would
not hold for 24 hours without leaking."
(Frank Murray, Washington Times, A1)
Sununu Resigns, Says Bush Does Not Need Another Political Burden
"I don't think John Sununu was the issue, George Bush is
the issue, Rep. Downey said. "The Republicans like to blame
everyone but the boss. Sununu was a problem, but Bush is
responsible for Sununu."
Added Gov. Douglas Wilder: "The President is looking for
people to blame for his own leadership shortcomings, and his chief
of staff was the obvious target.'
(Steve Holland, Reuter)
-970m-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-5
Combative Chief of Staff Sununu Resigns Under Fire
One GOP congressional source called the decision to give
Skinner the job "definite but not official.
GOP consultant Charles Black said Sununu's resignation cleared
the decks for Bush to move on the campaign. "I'm sure the
President will pick a successor shortly. Surely, the campaign team
is not far behind," Black said. He said he wouldn't be surprised
if Bush filled all the posts within the next few days.
(Tom Raum, AP)
BUSH STAFF WONDER WHO'S NEXT ON CHOPPING BLOCK
A mixture of relief and panic swept through the White House
Tuesday after John Sununu's abrupt resignation, with several
officials predicting firings as President Bush hastily puts his
reelection team in charge of day-to-day operations.
"This is disastrous, this is a mess," said a top official.
"We're apprehensive," said another official, who expressed
concern that Sununu's departure takes a key conservative out of the
top ranks of government.
"It's like Carter and Ford," said another senior aide. "They
had major staff shakeups one year before the election and that set
off mass chaos. Look where it got them."
"We're waiting for the other shoe to drop," said a White House
official who predicted further staff shakeups.
Another official said "Bush and Sununu looked relieved" after
the announcement.
(Paul Bedard, Washington Times, A7)
REPUBLICANS SAY SUNUNU'S OUSTER MAY NOT BE GOOD ENOUGH
John Sununu's forced resignation eliminated an irksome
distraction from the White House and a potential impediment to a
smooth reelection campaign for President Bush, but it has done
nothing to alleviate Bush's principal problem, influential
Republicans said Tuesday night
One Republican, who is set to play a role in Bush's campaign,
said Sununu was "taking the rap" because Bush appeared "helpless."
The White House, he said, "hasn't a clue what to do domestically,
and this resignation doesn't solve that fundamental problem.
"Conservatives are prepared to abandon George Bush in droves
in 1992," said Richard Viguerie in a statement Tuesday. In an
apparent allusion to Skinner, he added: "The appointment of an
establishment, country-club Republican to replace John Sununu would
be the last straw driving them to Pat Buchanan. "
Republican strategist Kevin Phillips said conservatives "had
soured enough on Sununu (that) there will not be a lot of
recrimination" against Bush for dismissing him. But, he added,
"even someone like Sununu could be remembered and missed in death,
however, if it turns out the replacement is worse."
(Walter Robinson, Boston Globe)
6:00AM
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-6
HILL POLITE IN WAKE OF RESIGNATION
Congressional reaction to John Sununu's departure was, like
the resignation itself, almost anti-climactic.
"Being the President's chief of staff is one of the toughest
jobs in town, Sen. Dole said. "You're a lightning rod for
criticism, and no matter how well you do, you'll never please
everyone
Rep. Michel said President Bush had little choice but to
jettison Sununu. "If the delicate chemistry that this all-
important job requires is no longer working then
the
President
must make the difficult decision of ending that relationship," he
said.
(Major Garrett, Washington Times, A7)
'LYNCHING BY LEAKS' IS CITED IN DOWNFALL
It was Bush loyalists, mostly moderate Republicans in and out
of the White House, who finally succeeded in getting rid of John
Sununu.
But few conservatives who have influence with the President
made any attempt to save Sununu. They say privately that Sununu
let them down on policy and treated them shabbily besides
"Basically, it was a lynching by leaks, innuendoes and back-
stabbing," says Heritage Foundation president Edwin Feulner. "The
leaks came from the White House staff and more precisely from the
OMB. "
"It looked like the White House was going to hell, and if we
Republicans want to get Bush reelected we have to find somebody
besides Bush to blame for the country's problems," Lyn Nofziger
said. "Sununu made an excellent scapegoat. This theoretically
gives Bush a chance to start all over and prove it was indeed
Sununu's fault. "
"When you have a bunch of Cabinet officers saying, 'I can't
work with this guy, and you have a bunch of people in the
President's reelection committee say the same thing, then John's
got to go," says a senior adviser to the President. "I can
guarantee Bush didn't push this guy. He did it to himself."
(Ralph Hallow, Washington Times, A1)
'THE TIME HAD COME TO FOLD'
President Bush shed one of his biggest liabilities Tuesday
when he accepted John Sununu's resignation, setting the stage for
his bid to return to the White House next year
"[Sununu] had to finally walk the gangplank," said GOP
consultant Jim Innocenzi. "There was a mutiny on the ship and they
told him, 'Jump or we're going to push you. What it tells us is
that George Bush wants to be president for four more years more
than anything else in the world."
Bush proved "right or wrong, he calls his own shots, said
Florida GOP strategist Mac Stipanovich. (Judy Keen, USA Today, 1A)
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-7
PRESIDENT'S SON WINS PRAISE FOR HIS ROLE IN SUNUNU AFFAIR
AUSTIN -- When the time came to deliver the bad news to John
Sununu, the emissary was one of the President's closest advisers,
confidants and political trouble-shooters. His son, George W.
Bush.
In conversations and meetings that led to Sununu's resignation
Tuesday, President Bush's eldest son proved himself to be a high-
stakes political intermediary who always had the President's ear,
according to Bush Administration sources.
"He's one of the few people who has his father's interest
absolutely at heart," said Rob Mosbacher, chairman of the Texas
Victory '92 Committee. "He has no agenda of his own and he has the
added advantage of being totally candid with his father.
"He has the complete and total trust of his father, but he
also has his father's respect for having terrific political sense
and an ability to cut to the quick," said Republican political
consultant Karl Rove.
Moreover, several Republicans said the younger Bush has earned
the confidence of party insiders who will talk freely with him,
knowing that he has direct access to the President. "Their message
will be delivered without any filtering," said an anonymous Bush
adviser.
(Sam Attlesey & Wayne Slater, Dallas Morning News)
GENIALITY WASN'T A PRIORITY
A hot-selling item in New Hampshire during the 1988
presidential primary was a button with the face of the Granite
State's governor, John Sununu. The caption: "Will Rogers Never
Met This Man."
John Henry Sununu has never been concerned with being liked.
During three years as President Bush's chief of staff, the
combative Sununu managed to alienate members of Congress in both
parties, other officials in the Administration and even lobbyists
friendly to the President's goals. Near the end, when he reached
out for help, there weren't many people around willing to reach
back.
(News Analysis, John Yang, Washington Post, A1)
PRESIDENTIAL STAFF CHANGES, SIGNALING
TROUBLE, RARELY DELIVER CURE
When presidents change chiefs of staff, as President Bush did
Tuesday, it's a sure sign that they are in trouble. But history
suggests that it's rarely the cure, and political veterans of both
parties said Tuesday that Bush has much more repair work to do to
end the slide that has placed his reelection in jeopardy.
Senior Administration officials, including many who shed no
tears at the departure of John Sununu, agreed privately that unless
Bush finds a way to restore public confidence in the economy, the
changeover won't make much difference.
Greg Schneiders, a Democratic consultant, remarked that "if
they bring in someone who has ideas on how to deal with the
economic problems, both substantively and politically, it could
turn out to be the most important day of his Administration. But
the real problem has been Bush. Until he becomes more engaged with
domestic issues, the problem won't be solved."
(News Analysis, David Broder, Washington Post, A15)
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-8
EDITOR'S NOTES: "Johnny, We Hardly Sununu," by Marjorie Williams,
appears in The Washington Post, page C1.
"Media Carried Ammunition That Brought Down Sununu,' by Alan
McConagha, appears in The Washington Times, page A7.
SURVEY FINDS RIFT IN GOP COALITION
A new study has found that the Republican Party faces a rift
in its coalition along class lines and that Americans are ready to
support a more active role for government in dealing with domestic
issues.
The latest survey by the Times Mirror Center for the People
& the Press suggested that the political problems confronting
President Bush run deeper than internal difficulties at the White
House and that the tasks confronting the successor to John Sununu
will include answering the public's clamor for initiatives at home
and healing divisions in the President's party.
The survey of 2,022 adults completed earlier this month found
that despite all of the tax-cutting talk in Washington, 61 percent
of Americans would like to use the "peace dividend" for new
spending on problems in health, education and the environment.
Only 27 percent favored using it to cut the deficit and 10 percent
favored using it for tax cuts. (E.J. Dionne, Washington Post, A20)
POLL SHOWS BUSH CRUSHING CUOMO IN TEST ELECTION
President Bush's popularity has plunged and the public is
angry with the state of the nation, but he still would crush Gov.
Mario Cuomo in a presidential election, a poll showed Tuesday. The
poll of 2,020 people by the Times-Mirror Center for the People &
the Press said Bush would win 58 percent of the vote to Cuomo's 37
percent, with 5 percent undecided.
(Michael Posner, Reuter)
WILDER SCORES BUSH FOR CREATING RACIAL DIVISIONS
RICHMOND -- Gov. Douglas Wilder said Tuesday President Bush
has created a political climate in America that allows David Duke
and others who espouse racial division to flourish. "He sowed the
seeds" for Duke to mount political campaigns, Wilder told
reporters. Wilder said Bush's strategy may have backfired with the
movement of Duke into the presidential arena.
(UPI)
BUSH AIDES SEEK WAYS TO SPUR ECONOMY
Tax Cuts Considered, Even If They Widen Deficit
For the first time in almost a decade, the imperative for the
President's budget writers is to revive the economy rather than
reduce the huge deficit
Richard Darman and other top Bush
allies are working on ways to propose substantial new tax cuts
without making the deficit bigger. And some top advisers are even
suggesting tax cuts that would widen the deficit
Some Administration officials fret that the package being
formulated may not be enough to resuscitate the economy. So these
officials are beginning to talk about ways to bend or temporarily
suspend parts of the budget law to allow a one-time-only tax cut
to goose the economy.
(David Wessel, The Wall Street Journal)
-more-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-9
LOW INFLATION FOR FOOD PRICES
Americans are getting a break after two years of steep
increases in food prices -- a food inflation rate of 3 percent this
year and only modest increases next year, the government predicts.
The low rates would mark a return to the traditional pattern of
food prices rising at a slower pace than the U.S. inflation rate.
(Charles Abbott, UPI)
PAINTING BY A NEW SET OF NUMBERS
The Commerce Department is likely to announce Wednesday that
upon closer examination, the American economy grew a little more
slowly in the 1980s than it thought. The conclusion arises from
a sweeping revision of what has long been the government's
principal economic scorecard, the GNP. Not only is Commerce
recalculating GNP, it is also advising the public to pay attention
to a difference economic gauge, the gross domestic product, or
GDP.
(John Berry, Washington Post, F1)
ALEXANDER DEFENDS SCHOLARSHIP PLAN
Secretary Alexander said Tuesday that his proposed policy on
race-specific scholarships was designed to "create diversity on
campus while still respecting federal anti-discrimination laws,"
but higher education representatives doubted his proposal would
help colleges recruit more minority students
"I'm confident after looking at the results of our seven-
month review that college presidents will be able to award
scholarships to minority students and use financial aid to create
diversity on campus without violating the law, Alexander said in
a brief statement
"It's going to be very hard to write regulations from
Washington that will fit the particular needs of an institution,"
said William Danforth, chancellor of Washington University in St.
Louis. "If the predictions are right
it will be a setback. I'm
just afraid it's going to make it a lot tougher for us" to recruit
minorities.
(Kenneth Cooper, Washington Post, A23)
UNDER FIRE, CDC REJECTS LISTING AIDS-RISK PROCEDURES
ATLANTA -- The Centers For Disease Control confirmed late
Tuesday that it is abandoning its plan to list procedures that
AIDS-infected doctors shouldn't perform. Medical groups had
overwhelmingly criticized the proposal. Instead, the federal
agency will recommend decisions be made on a case-by-case basis.
"We're taking a different approach," Dr. James Curran, head
of the CDC's AIDS task force, said Tuesday night, confirming a
report in Wednesday's New York Times.
(Gary Carter, AP)
EDITOR'S. NOTE: "Poppy And Flop," regarding President Bush's
meeting with George Follansbee, appears in "Inside The Beltway, The
Washington Times, A6.
###
INTERNATIONAL NEWS
ANDERSON REPORTED FREED, ENDING U.S. HOSTAGE ORDEAL
BEIRUT -- Terry Anderson was released Wednesday after more
than 6.5 years in the hands of Shiite extremists, Iran's official
news agency said, in what would end an agonizing seven-year hostage
ordeal for the U.S
The Islamic Republic News Agency's Beirut office, which has
usually proved reliable on hostage releases, said Anderson, 44, was
freed at 10 a.m. (3 a.m. EST) and was on his way to Damascus. The
agency attributed its information to an informed security source.
There was no immediate confirmation of Anderson's release from
Lebanon or Syria, whose forces normally escort freed captives for
the drive to Damascus. In a departure from the pattern of previous
releases, no statement was issued by Islamic Jihad announcing its
intention to let him go.
(Rodeina Kenaan, AP)
HOSTAGE STEEN FREED IN BEIRUT
WIESBADEN, Germany -- American educator Alann Steen was
released from nearly five years of captivity in Lebanon Tuesday,
and the drama of Americans held hostage appeared near an end amid
word that journalist Terry Anderson would be set free Wednesday
Meanwhile, new evidence of mistreatment of Western hostages
emerged here Tuesday as doctors examining former hostage Joseph
Cicippio disclosed he has permanent frostbite damage from being
chained outside during two winters and occasional dizzy spells that
may be the result of a blow he received from kidnappers when he was
abducted in 1986.
(Steve Vogel, Washington Post, A1)
MOSCOW MEETING ON MIDDLE EAST SET FOR JAN. 28-29
The U.S. and the Soviet Union announced Tuesday that the third
phase of the Middle East peace process will begin with a
multilateral foreign ministers' meeting in Moscow on Jan. 28-29,
as the second stage involving planned bilateral talks here appeared
to be floundering in procedural disputes.
In a related move, President Bush said the U.S. will press the
U.N. General Assembly to repeal its resolution equating Zionism
with racism before the Assembly's session ends on Dec. 17
At a news conference Tuesday, Palestinian spokeswoman Hanan
Ashrawi hinted that the Arabs might disrupt efforts to get underway
Monday. She noted that Dec. 9 will mark the fourth anniversary of
the Palestinian uprising
Asked if that meant the Palestinians would refuse to meet on
Monday, she replied: "You can draw your own conclusions, but let
me say that the 9th is not just an ordinary day for us."
(John Goshko, Washington Post, A29)
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-11
SHAMIR APPROVES NEW MILITARY SITE,
REAFFIRMS INTENT TO SETTLE WEST BANK
JERUSALEM -- Prime Minister Shamir Tuesday confirmed his
government's approval of a new military settlement in the occupied
West Bank, and, speaking on the eve of Arab-Israeli peace talks in
Washington, restated his commitment to colonizing the occupied
territories.
Shamir's remarks, delivered in response to the shooting of a
Jewish settler in the West Bank this week, came as Israeli
diplomats struggled to prepare for an expected backlash by Arab and
U.S. officials against Israel's decision not to show up for the
scheduled opening of negotiations on Wednesday
American Jewish lobbyists in Israel said there is widespread
unease in the American Jewish community about Shamir's stance.
"A lot of Israel's friends are upset," said one anonymous
lobbyist. "They're saying they can't believe that there would be
a situation in which you would have direct peace negotiations in
Washington, and Israel would not show up on time."
(Jackson Diehl, Washington Post, A29)
FEDERAL JUDGE RULES HAITIANS CAN'T BE FORCED BACK YET
MIAMI -- In a historic and startling victory for Haitian
refugees, a federal judge ruled Tuesday that thousands of Haitians
living in tent cities and aboard Coast Guard cutters cannot be
forced back to their strife-torn homeland until the U.S. government
gives them a greater opportunity to claim political asylum.
U.S. District Court Judge C. Clyde Atkins gave the government
seven days to come up with a plan to ensure that no Haitians are
returned to Haiti if they have a well-grounded fear of political
persecution. The government plans to appeal.
(Lizette Alvarez, Knight-Ridder)
BUSH ADMINISTRATION CALLS FOR TIGHTENING HAITI EMBARGO
The Bush Administration and aides to deposed President
Aristide called for tightening a trade embargo against Haiti even
as they acknowledged it is having "tragic" and unintended effects
on the economy.
State Department officials on Tuesday continued to press
leaders of the EC to impose a similar trade ban, while Aristide's
ambassador to Washington endorsed the idea of a naval blockade to
stop all shipments to the de facto regime
A top State Department official complained Tuesday that the
embargo has completely undermined four years of U.S. efforts to
lure asesembly industries to Haiti to boost its anemic economy.
"That's tragic," said the official. "That's what we were
wrestling with before making our decision" to support full economic
sanctions.
(Christopher Marquis, Knight-Ridder)
-970M-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-12
OFFICIAL VOICES JAPAN'S 'REMORSE' OVER WAR
TOKYO -- Japan's Foreign Minister Michio Watanabe Tuesday
offered a dramatic acceptance of blame for his country's role in
World War II, expressing "deep remorse over the unbearable
suffering and sorrow Japan inflicted" by its "reckless" decision
50 years ago this week to start a war with the U.S.
In an interview, Watanabe said the Japanese government "isn't
seeking any kind of apology" from the U.S. for the atomic bomb
blasts that brought the war to an end
Watanabe also pledged
that the national parliament will "definitely" pass a formal
resolution expressing regret to the people of the U.S. and other
countries Japan fought in the war. "This is a milestone," he
said.
(T.R. Reid, Washington Post, A1)
B-2 CONTRACTOR PROBED FOR LINKS TO JAPANESE FIRM
The Bush Administration has widened an inquiry into whether
a Japanese conglomerate has taken control of a Florida computer
firm that works on top-secret Pentagon weapons technologies.
Administration officials said a multi-agency committee headed
by the Treasury Department launched an inquiry last week into the
business relationship between Nippon Mining Co. of Tokyo and Encore
Computer Corp. of Fort Lauderdale. Encore works on some of the
Pentagon's most advanced aerospace projects, including the F-117
and B-2.
(Rowan Scarborough, Washington Times, A3)
SENATORS WANT KHMER ROUGE BARRED FROM REGAINING POWER
Fifty-five senators urged President Bush in a letter released
Tuesday to seek to ensure that the Khmer Rouge does not use the
Cambodia peace process to return to power. "It will be difficult
to sustain congressional support for the most costly United Nations
peacekeeping operation in history unless there is confidence that
the process will not assist the Khmer Rouge," the letter said. (Reuter)
GORBACHEV MAKES APPEAL TO HOLD TOGETHER SOVIET UNION
MOSCOW -- Warning of possible inter-republican wars and "a
catastrophe for the whole world community," President Gorbachev
issued another desperate appeal Tuesday to the republics to join
together in a "confederative, democratic state." But for all the
passion of Gorbachev's latest appeal, it came even as some of the
president's close, longtime associates are saying privately that
the time has come for Gorbachev to step aside. "I don't know what
his aides are telling him," one official said Tuesday, "but some
of them are telling each other that it's time to go."
(Paul Quinn Judge, Boston Globe)
FEMALE COMBAT PILOTS? NOT YET
The Pentagon said Tuesday it will delay for at least a year
a decision on letting women compete for combat pilot jobs.
Spokesman Pete Williams said Secretary Cheney will not order any
change until after a report is filed by a newly empowered
presidential commission on the assignment of women in the military.
(Rowan Scarborough, Washington Times, A1)
-970M-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- A-13
OPTIMISM ON WORLD TRADE PACT
Negotiators are making progress in the long-stalled talks on
freer world trade in agriculture, two Bush Administration officials
said Tuesday, despite the lack of tangible results
"Differences are being narrowed but there are still some very
tough differences remaining -- not as many as we had in the past
but enough to be worrisome," Amb. Hills told reporters after a
speech.
Secretary Madigan said during a news conference there were
signs that Europe was willing to consider new proposals.
(Charles Abbott, UPI)
U.S. OBJECTS TO FUNDING THIRD WORLD ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
PARIS -- The U.S. broke ranks with other industrial nations
Tuesday over how to finance environment emissions blamed for global
warming, diplomats said.
Despite the rift, environment and aid ministers of the
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development adopted
guidelines linking aid to environmental protection. Delegates
leaving the two-day meeting said the U.S. objected to giving extra
money to developing countries for ecology programs.
(John Chiahemen, Reuter)
-end of A-Section-
NETWORK NEWS
(Tuesday evening, December 3)
SUNUNU RESIGNATION
ABC's Peter Jennings: There are three men in the headlines
tonight: Alann Steen, a former American hostage now on his way
from the Middle East, five years after he was kidnapped; Terry
Anderson, the last American hostage, who, it is virtually certain,
will be a free man within days, if not hours; and John Sununu,
President Bush's chief of staff in the White House, who has been
forced to resign. We're going to begin with Mr. Sununu, who's
letter of resignation today makes it clear the White House is under
enormous pressure to improve President Bush's political fortunes.
ABC's Brit Hume:
(TV coverage: President Bush and Chief of Staff Sununu departing
Air Force One)
When the President got off the airplane in Florida this morning,
his mission to listen and learn about the economy had been
overtaken by the handwritten letter he had just been given by his
chief of staff. It was promised yesterday, but only the two men
knew about it. In this pre-election political season, Sununu
wrote, If perceptions that can be effectively dealt with at other
times can be -- and will be -- converted into real political
negatives. And I would never want to
be a drag on your success."
So he was quitting, he said, but added, "I assure you that in pit-
bull mode or pussycat mode (your choice as always) I am ready to
help. The President's reply, written on the airplane this
morning, accepted "
with reluctance, regret and a sense of
personal loss."
(TV coverage: President Bush and Sununu on tarmac; Bush reboarding
Air Force One)
The plan is for Sununu to step down as chief of staff by the end
of next week, but to stay on as Cabinet-rank counselor to the
President until March 1st -- after the New Hampshire primary, in
which the President may need the former New Hampshire governor's
help. Sununu insisted he leaves with no regrets.
(Chief of Staff Sununu: "I knew the rules of the game when I came
to town. I'd always told him that if I could serve him best by
being in the job, I wanted to be in the job, and if I became a
political burden I'd be willing to leave. And he's going into a
campaign; he doesn't need an extra political target that folks
would be shooting at, and I think it's best for the President that
I move on.
Few in Washington would disagree that Sununu, whose high-handed
style had alienated even natural allies on the Republican right,
had become a burden to a President under fire for troubles at home.
But Sununu had seemed slow to recognize that, trying as recently
as last week to save his job.
(Sen. Dole: "Well, he called me on, I think it was Wednesday. He
just said, you know, if I thought he was doing a good job, he'd
appreciate it if I could pass it on to the President -- said it was
fairly urgent -- hopefully by the weekend. So I did it.")
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- B-2
Hume's report continues:
(TV coverage: George W. Bush at microphone)
But by then, Sununu had been told by Bush's eldest son, George W.,
that he was in deep trouble, a message Sununu apparently could not
ignore.
(TV coverage: File footage of President, Vice President, Chief of
Staff and Secretary Skinner in Oval Office)
Speculation on a successor now centers on Transportation Secretary
Skinner, a seasoned GOP political operative and long-time Bush
ally. But it was by no means clear that Skinner or anyone else
could easily fill the Sununu void, not just as a whipcracking chief
of staff but also as a certified conservative. GOP conservatives
trusted Sununu ideologically even if many disliked him personally,
and Bush will need their support next year. So while Sununu's
departure solves one problem, it creates others.
(ABC-Lead)
NBC's Tom Brokaw: John Sununu was the second-most powerful man in
the White House, and he did not hesitate to use that power bluntly.
But tonight, the President's chief of staff is out, saying that he
resigned so he wouldn't be a drag on the President's success.
NBC's John Cochran: Sununu quit, but only after a fight. It was
a little like the last days of Richard Nixon here at the White
House, when he too also left, but only after others convinced him
he had no other options.
(TV coverage: President Bush and Chief of Staff leaving in cars)
When the President and Sununu left this morning for a trip down
South, they both knew there would soon be a new chief of staff at
the White House. By the time they arrived in Florida, Sununu
seemed almost relieved the ordeal was over.
(TV coverage: Sununu speaking to woman in receiving line)
He had just given Bush his handwritten letter of resignation. It
was vintage Sununu. Still feisty, he blamed his downfall on
"distorted perceptions." At the last stop in Mississippi, Sununu
said he did not want to be a drag on Bush's re-election campaign
next year.
(Sununu: "And I always told him that if I could serve him best by
being in the job, I wanted to be in the job, and if I became a
political burden I'd be willing to leave. And he's going into a
campaign; he doesn't need an extra political target that folks
would be shooting at, and I think it's best for the President that
I move on.")
Although Sununu loved to joke that he was just a pussycat, it was
his personality, invariably called abrasive, that rubbed
Washington's power brokers the wrong way. He could have survived
that.
(TV coverage: Chief of Staff Sununu and aides seated in Roosevelt
Room)
But George Bush began losing confidence in him during the flap over
Air Sununu, his use of government transportation for personal
travel. A series of political blunders followed, none bigger than
when Bush's unscripted remarks on credit card interest rates scared
Wall Street.
(TV coverage: President Bush giving speech to business group)
Presidential aides are supposed to take the fall for their bosses.
But Sununu blamed Bush.
(Sununu, on "John McLaughlin's One on One": "The President ad-
libbed.")
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- B-3
Cochran continues: Sununu never seemed to realize that even if he
was right, he was being disloyal to Bush.
(TV coverage: President Bush and Sununu getting out of cars)
Last week the President sent Sununu strong hints he should resign.
But Sununu held out until yesterday. Sources tell NBC News that
Sununu's own deputy, Andrew Card, led a three-man delegation to
Sununu Monday telling him he had to go. Today, conservatives who
fought for Sununu to the end were disappointed.
(Rep. Hyde: "I think the conservative wing of the Republican
Party, at least on Capitol Hill, has lost a very important link.")
At the top of the list to succeed Sununu: Secretary Skinner, who
knows Bush and Washington well. Also Secretary Cheney, who doesn't
want the job. Long-shots include former New Jersey Governor Tom
Kean and former Minnesota congressman Bill Frenzel. Democrats
quickly said Bush's problem is not his chief of staff but the
nation's stagnant economy.
(Rep. Gephardt: "And I'm afraid that changing the nameplate at
chief of staff at the White House is not going to change that in
any appreciable way.")
Sununu himself will be around until at least next March in the new
Cabinet-rank job of counselor. And he says he would like nothing
better next year than to do for the Democrats this time what he
helped do to Michael Dukakis in 1988.
(NBC-Lead)
CBS's Dan Rather: President Bush dumps his chief of staff
John Sununu is out as President Bush's chief of staff. He was, in
effect, fired this afternoon, blamed for the political and policy
disarray surrounding Bush, including the President's policy, or
lack of one, on the economy. Confusion and apparent indecision
surround the choice of a successor.
CBS's Susan Spencer: What finally may have done it, after months
of intense pressure on Sununu to quit, was a heart-to-heart
conversation he had with the President's son, George Jr., last
week, in which George Jr. suggested that Sununu might want to
resign, saying he was hurting Bush.
(Sununu: "He's going into a campaign; he doesn't need an extra
political target that folks would be shooting at, and I think it's
best for the President that I move on.")
But there was no hint of that this morning.
(TV coverage: President Bush and Sununu in receiving line)
On a swing through the South, Sununu made sure he was in the
picture. The President issued a statement of full support; the
Vice President went even further.
(Vice President Quayle: "I work with him every day, and I know of
his total dedication to this President." Reporter: "Will he
continue indefinitely in the job, do you think?" Vice President:
"Absolutely.")
In a five-page, handwritten resignation note just a few hours
later, Sununu said that until recently, "I was convinced that even
with the distorted perceptions being created, I could be a strong
contributor." Few others shared that view. Some had hinted that
they would stay away from the re-election campaign if Sununu ran
it. He seemed to acknowledge that today.
(Sununu: "As it started to get partisan, or as it would start to
get partisan, I'm not gonna be here to cause a problem for the
President.")
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- B-4
Spencer's report continues:
(President Bush, on Air Force Once with Sununu behind him: "In a
sense, I think he's handled it so well, I must say that you're
talking about a class act.")
Historians will not lack examples of what caused problems for
Sununu.
(File footage of Sununu, in car: "I'm a pussycat.")
Far from it. The abrasive chief of staff alienated many fellow
Republicans during last year's budget deal. He compounded his
high-handed image when he was caught using military airplanes for
personal trips, even to his dentist. Recently, in an unheard-of
gaffe, he blamed Bush for an off-hand comment that led to a slide
on Wall Street. And he was behind a recent memo on civil rights
that alienated Bush's supporters the very day the bill was signed.
(Rep. Hyde: "That job is the number-one flak-catcher in the
country, the chief of staff. And when you catch enough flak,
sometimes you get weighted-down.")
(Sununu: "I couldn't have had three better years. I've enjoyed
it. I knew the rules of the game when I came to town.")
(TV coverage: Sununu walking to Oval Office; aides applauding,
patting him on the back)
And, as you saw, White House staffers gave Sununu a warm welcome
tonight, now that he's out. But in fact, many conservative
Republicans will mourn his absence. He'll stay on as an informal
adviser to Bush through mid-March.
Rather discusses the resignation with Spencer:
Rather: Betting on a successor: Sam Skinner? Fred Malek? Bob
Teeter? Rich Bond? Who?
Spencer: There are a lot of horses out there, but right now the
transportation secretary, Samuel Skinner, is thought to be the
front-runner. He has a reputation for being competent and, perhaps
even more importantly, a reputation for being able to get along
with people. In this muddled White House right now, that would be
a very refreshing change.
Rather: And a long-time friend of the President.
(CBS-Lead)
Brokaw interviews Rep. Gingrich on the Sununu resignation.
Brokaw: On "Meet the Press" on Sunday, you said Sununu was in
trouble not because of his ability but because he's a conservative.
Now that the President has accepted his resignation, are you
saying, in effect, that the President has caved?
Gingrich: No. I talked to John four or five times over the last
week. I think that the battering he and his family was taking, the
emotional toll of being the target every day, got to him. And I
think he's also sincere. If he's going to become the issue in the
'92 campaign, he's better off not to be there rather than to be an
easy target for weakening the President. But I also think,
frankly, that this President is going to appoint a chief of staff
who is going to continue to fundamentally be conservative, and
you're going to continue to see the same basic policy. So in that
sense, I think some of our liberal friends are going to be very
disappointed at whoever Sununu's replacement is.
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- B-5
Brokaw: But by all accounts right across the board, the
Administration's economic policy is chaotic, and you cannot very
well absolve John Sununu of the blame for that.
Gingrich: I'm not trying to. I've been actively working with the
Administration to get them to do a more aggressive economic policy.
I think in the last week, in fact, you know, we've worked very
closely with the White House in moving to a much more active effort
to pass a tax cut, and I hope that whoever the new chief of staff
is will continue to work to try to get some tax cuts through the
Congress and to try to get the economy moving. I'm not absolving
anybody of not having moved as fast as some of us would like to.
Brokaw: On "Meet the Press," you also took a shot at the Senate
Republican leader, Bob Dole, calling him a "pre-Reagan Republican"
because he opposes the idea of a tax cut. With Sununu now out of
the White House, do you think the chances of your tax cut are less,
not greater?
Gingrich: I think that the President himself has for three years
been asking Congress to pass tax cuts. The President wants an
economic growth package. If we could get it quickly, that would
be good; if we can't get it quickly, I'll tell you flatly: whoever
the chief of staff is, this President, in the State of the Union,
is going to be fighting for economic growth. He knows this
economy's got to recover from the recession. That's going to
happen without regard to personality.
(NBC-2)
ABC's Jeff Greenfield reports on Sununu's tenure. Sununu violated
the first rule of survival in Washington: never make more enemies
than you absolutely have to. Cabinet members complained Sununu was
denying them access to the President. During the contentious 1990
budget negotiations, Republican congressmen complained Sununu was
treating them with disdain, even contempt. And when Sununu ran
into a storm over his use of government aircraft for personal
travel, there were few allies to defend him. He became fodder for
the late night TV comedians and the editorial cartoonists without
political protection. Finally, Sununu broke the cardinal political
rule: Never blame the boss. When the stock market tumbled after
a Presidential suggestion to lower credit card interest rates,
Sununu didn't shoulder the blame. He pointed to the President.
(John McLaughlin, on "John McLaughlin's One on One": "How did it
get in?" Chief of Staff Sununu: "The President ad-libbed.")
(ABC-2)
HOSTAGES/STEEN
ABC's Charles Glass reports on the Steen release. Syria brought
him to Damascus and presented him to reporters under a portrait of
President Assad as though Syria had had a role in freeing him.
Meanwhile, Steen said he had spent his first years in prison with
the three other academics kidnapped alongside him in January 1987
by a group calling itself the Islamic Jihad for the Liberation of
Palestine. But in adjoining rooms, he said, he heard hostages
Joseph Cicippio and Terry Waite, who were held by groups using two
different names. Steen thus provided more evidence that the so-
called groups were cover names or operational units of one
organization: Hezbollah, created and financed by Iran. Hezbollah
now appears ready to free Terry Anderson -- the expectation from
a variety of sources is it will be soon.
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- B-6
Jennings reports Joseph Cicippio said today he was chained outdoors
during two winters, suffering frostbite to his hands and feet. He
said he still has dizzy spells from being clubbed unconscious when
he was captured five years ago.
(ABC-4)
NBC's Ed Rabel reports on the releases. The rapid releases of
hostages Cicippio and Steen add credence to today's prediction from
a fundamentalist source that Terry Anderson is coming out tomorrow
morning. Steen, meanwhile, had been beaten severely by his captors
once after he tried to escape, according to a former captive. As
he left the U.S. ambassador's residence, bound for Germany and
medical examinations, Steen described his living conditions.
(Steen: "The last place was a meter below ground, on a very rough
concrete floor. Basically, it was not very comfortable at all.
It wasn't meant to be.")
Doctors who examined Joseph Cicippio said he was in good physical
shape despite what he's gone through.
(NBC-3)
CBS's Peter van Sant reports on the Steen release and Joseph
Cicippio's condition. Cicippio, doctors said today, is suffering
from his years in captivity.
(Dr. Uwe Fulmeister, USAF hospital: "We have no idea, no idea what
the illness was, and no idea what the surgery [he had while in
captivity] was.")
(CBS-4)
ABC's John McWethy reports on what the captors have demanded and
what they finally got. Sources say they have gotten a guarantee
of safety from the two countries in the neighborhood who might want
to retaliate: Syria, because it is tired of Iranian-backed groups
operating in its own backyard, and Israel. The Israelis have also
agreed to free all the remaining Lebanese prisoners they are
holding if Hezbollah will provide details of Israeli soldiers
missing in Lebanon and the return of the one who may still be
alive. Since the Gulf War, both Syria and especially Iran have
been pressing hard for release of the hostages because that issue,
more than any other, has prevented them from developing badly-
needed economic ties to the West. Just this week in the Hague, the
Bush Administration provided Iran with $278 million frozen by the
U.S. after the takeover of the American Embassy in 1979. The State
Department says it was just a coincidence that the dispute was
settled this week. In fact, the Administration denies that it made
any deals to free the hostages. But it has encouraged any country
that could help to do so with America's blessing. And those who
have helped, U.S. officials are making clear, stand to gain in the
months and years to come.
(ABC-3)
NBC's Keith Morrison reports on the Steen family's reaction to
Alann's release.
(NBC-4, ABC-5, CBS-5)
Brokaw interviews Thomas Sutherland. Sutherland says he had a
radio for the last two-and-a-half years in captivity, in the last
six months a short-wave radio.
(NBC-5)
MIDEAST PEACE TALKS
Brokaw reports the Arab delegations, including the Palestinians and
Jordanians, arrived in Washington for the peace talks, convening
tomorrow even though Israel says it will not attend until Monday.
-970m-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- B-7
Rather reports that in a move sure to rankle President Bush, the
Israelis now say they'll only send delegates to talk to the
Palestinians and Jordan, leaving Syria, which is being courted by
President Bush, to wait even longer.
(NBC-6, CBS-3)
U.N. HEAD
Jennings reports that Boutros Ghali of Egypt has been sworn in as
the new U.N. Secretary-General. He told the General Assembly today
that the U.N. should encourage democracy everywhere, but that it
must not see democracy as a magic potion which will cure all ills.
Rather reports Ghali said he will work to ease the plight of Third
World countries and "of people denied their inalienable rights."
(ABC-6, CBS-8)
MANDELA/SANCTIONS
Rather reports Nelson Mandela addressed the U.N. General Assembly
today, saying sanctions against South Africa should stay in (CBS-9) place
until apartheid is gone.
GORBACHEV, UKRAINE
Jennings reports President Gorbachev went on Soviet television in
to plead that the remaining Soviet republics must sign a treaty
that keeps the union together or it could be a catastrophe for all
mankind. Gorbachev warned that the country's disintegration could
lead to war among the peoples who make up the USSR.
(ABC-7)
Rather reports Gorbachev's speech brought no response from the
Ukraine, where they're celebrating their break from the Kremlin.
CBS's Anthony Mason reports from Moscow. Gorbachev did not once
mention the Ukraine or acknowledge its vote for independence.
Final results show more than 90 percent of Ukrainians voted to
break with Moscow Sunday. Newly-elected President Kravchuk did get
one congratulatory phone call:
(President Kravchuk, through interpreter, on phone: "I can hear
very well, Mr. President. I welcome you. I'm sincerely grateful
to you, Mr. President.")
It came from President Bush. Gorbachev increasingly looks like a
man alone. When his central government ran out of money last week,
Boris Yeltsin's Russian government had to bail him out.
(U.S. Ambassador Strauss: "There's no question that the Russian
government is a driving force. When you control the checkbook,
the pocketbook, when you have that you have power, and President
Yeltsin is a strong, popular man.")
Yeltsin has recognized Ukrainian independence and will meet with
Kravchuk in Minsk this weekend. Kravchuk wants to propose a kind
of common market, with its headquarters away from Moscow. So far,
Gorbachev is not on the guest list for the "Minsk summit. " (CBS-2)
PEARL HARBOR
ABC's Mike von Fremd reports on how the two senior military
commanders in Hawaii at the time, Adm. Husband Kimmel and Gen.
Walter Short, were blamed for not being ready when Japan attacked
Pearl Harbor.
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- B-8
Von Fremd continues: They were found guilty of dereliction of
duty, reduced in rank and forced to retire. However, in 1944 a
Navy researcher discovered that British and U.S. intelligence had
intercepted Japanese messages about the impending attack, but never
told it to Kimmel and Short. Congress investigated and cleared
them of wrongdoing, but the War Department insisted they were still
responsible. The commanders' sons have enlisted influential allies
to get their fathers' names cleared, including the Pearl Harbor
Survivors' Association, five senators and 32 senior naval officers.
(Adm. William Crowe: "It's the ideal time to correct this
injustice. It truly is. And I hope the country and the President
will take advantage of this time to do it.")
Last week the White House sent Jim Kimmel a letter praising his
father, but saying that to restore his rank would be to reverse the
course of history. Both sons are still writing letters, but they
are losing hope.
(ABC-12)
NBC's George Lewis reports on how Japan entered into worldwide war
and conquest in the 1930's and 1940's. Japanese then and now
viewed themselves as victims, not aggressors, and explained away
the pain, suffering and loss of life with a common Japanese
expression meaning, "fate -- what's the use."
(NBC-9)
JAPAN/TRADE
CBS's Wyatt Andrews reports on the economic battle against Japan.
America's most valuable industries are in decline. Even the U.S.
lead in semiconductors has been overtaken. America, on balance,
has lost millions of high-wage manufacturing jobs to Japan and
replaced them with jobs of lesser value. Japan's answer: Lighten
up -- Japan did not run up the U.S. budget deficit and it did not
ship jobs to Mexico. There is no conspiracy.
(Hiroshi Hirabayashi, Japanese Embassy: "I'm afraid that some of
the criticisms are based on the unjustifiable argument that Japan
is a threat to the United States.")
(Rep. Gephardt: "If they make it difficult to get our cars into
Japanese auto dealerships, then let's make it hard for them to get
their cars into dealerships, so they face exactly a mirror image
of what they're doing to us.")
The Japanese fear that Americans, desperately seeking scapegoats,
will blame all economic evils on Japan. But the warnings are out
there that America is losing the ability to stay wealthy. (CBS-15)
HOUSING, LEADING INDICATORS
Jennings: In economic news today, a little to cheer about, but not
much. The housing industry is one of the few areas where there are
signs of life, and last month's new home sales were up 2.2 percent.
Looking ahead, the government's Leading Economic Indicators was
almost flat last month, up just one-tenth of one percent.
Rather reports the main reason for the Index's poor showing was a
huge drop in consumer confidence.
(ABC-8, CBS-7)
CHILDREN/FRANCE
ABC's Carole Simpson reports on government care of children in
France, which is much better than the U.S.'s care.
(ABC-11)
-End of B-Section-
EDITORIALS/COLUMNISTS
ECONOMY
shopping with George -- "George Bush's shopping excursion to a
suburban store last weekend was a cute piece of Presidential
symbolism but it was too little, too late and too silly for
words
The economy had caught Bush in a bind. While others are
hurting, he dare not seem to be rubbing their noses in it by
spending wildly, nor does he dare patronize one of the upscale
stores. So Bush wound up going to a J.C. Penney's, where no one
will believe a millionaire President really does his Christmas
shopping
The nation's economic needs are far beyond reach by
a Presidential photo op.
(Atlanta Constitution, 12/3)
Gingrich Steals Bush's Yule -- "President Bush's recent vacillation
on domestic policy issues was never more conspicuous than when he
apparently swallowed a last-minute tax-cutting ploy served up by
maverick Republican Rep. Gingrich
What Gingrich succeeded in
doing, with Bush's help, was embarrassing the President and adding
to the already strong impression that the White House policy-
making apparatus is in disarray
With
members
of
Congress,
including Rep. Gingrich, out of town for a month, maybe the
President can get his act together in time for his State of the
Union message."
(New Orleans Times-Picayune, 12/2)
The President's Inept Tax Plan -- "Desperate. Inept.
Unpresidential. Pick your own adjective for President Bush's 24-
hour turnabout on tax cuts
His leaps to legislative madness
invites suspicion that his calculations were driven by politics,
not economics
The President would be hard-pressed to draw up
a sillier plan to fight the recession."
(New
York
Times,
11/29)
George Gets The Message -- "His new-found enthusiasm for the
Kasten-Weber tax cut plan proves the President can still read
opinion polls. Now if he can just translate that fervor into
active support for the program, he may yet salvage what seems to
be a bewildering, if not a sinking, Administration
White House
aides can non longer afford
complacency.
The
latest
survey
results show that only one in four Americans now approves of Bush's
handling of the economy. Such skepticism spells one-term
Presidency, in large letters
Congressional Democrats will
fight Kasten-Weber, and the President will have to go to the mat
to get it passed. But look what working with a Democratic-
dominated Congress has gotten him to date. (Boston Herald, 11/27)
Anybody Know Which Way Up? --
"
President Bush seemed to be
conceding leadership on tax policy to House Republicans. In fact,
he created an opening into which Speaker Foley and Rep.
Rostenkowski quickly plunged
It would be a good idea at this
point for everyone to back off and drop the schoolyard taunts and
challenges
An economic stimulation package may well be needed,
but a package motivated by opportunism and gamesmanship is not
likely to do the nation a lot of good. (Los Angeles Times, 11/28)
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- C-2
The Leadership Thing -- "President Bush is in trouble because
he
shows limited capacity for dealing with the [troubled economy]
With adequate leadership by Bush, Congress might have completed
work on [transportation] legislation much earlier this year -- when
it would have moved dollars quickly into the economy
Instead,
the Administration concentrated its energies in opposing a five-
cent increase in the gasoline tax that would still have trailed
inflation
That Bush fails to grasp the economic implications
of the situation may not be surprising for someone as preoccupied
as he is with international issues; perhaps he is also a bit
blinded by his affluent background." (Boston Sunday Globe, 12/1)
U.S. Needs Short And Long-Term Plans --
"
The
nation's
economy
faces two simultaneous problems.
One is short-term -- the
recession. The other is long-term -- stimulating solid economic
growth that gets the country back in competitive stride
It is
our feeling that the nation cannot go both directions at the same
time. What is needed is a quick boost -- possibly through tax cuts
as well as job-producing legislation such as the just-passed
transportation bill -- to speed recovery from recession, and then
implementation of an agreed-upon program to encourage long-term
growth
But what we don't need is a series of easy quick
fixes.
11
(Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 11/29)
Administration Doesn't Know How To Spur Economy
"
The
moribund
proposal to cut the tax rate on capital gains is a slim reed upon
which to hang a White House policy to revive the nation's economy.
President Bush admitted as much when he said he is trying to think
of some other proposals to present in his State of the Union
People who have significant capital tend to be neither poverty-
stricken nor struggling to retain their position in the hard-
pressed middle class
No one in or out of the Administration
knows quite what to do to improve the economy
Perhaps the best
thing Bush can do for the economy is to admit that there's little
that government can do in the short run and urge Americans to take
a longer view
place a priority on long-term investments -- such
as the space station and super collider -- while shoring up the
nation's crumbling infrastructure."
(Houston Chronicle, 11/25)
No Time For Panic --
=
President
Bush
has
been
slow
to
recognize the lingering severity of the business slump that began
16 months ago
For now, the key to an economic recovery is held
by the Federal Reserve Board
The Fed has been easing lately,
but not enough
The bottom line is that consumers, given stable
prices and falling interest rates, are more resilient than we think
they are. This is no time to rush into quick-fix rescue missions
we might later regret. "
(Scripps Howard, 11/27)
And Now: George Herbert Hoover Walker Bush? -- " President Bush
may be right: the economy may pull out on its own. In any case,
there's little Bush can do: with federal deficits so big, there's
no room for pump-priming spending or tax cuts. But Americans
increasingly sense the economy is out of control. Without more of
a showing that Washington is confronting the problem, that
pessimism will turn into slow retail sales, reduced production,
prolonged unemployment -- and yet more pessimism
If Bush won't
step up to the plate, the American people have every reason to call
in a pinch hitter when they vote in 1992.
(Newsday, 11/20)
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- C-3
Have Mr. Bush Do What? -- "Because there is lingering recession
Democrats in Congress have taken advantage of the situation by
charging that President Bush has no domestic program. It would be
much closer to the truth for [them] to confess that many of the
excesses they have imposed have helped create the problem -- and
that they have refused for years to act on constructive domestic
proposals that the President has made. The worst mistake Bush made
was to go along with the insistence of the liberal congressional
Democrats to raise taxes, despite his pledge not to
But we
should blame the liberal Democrats for holding his feet to the fire
for more taxes
It is really up to Congress -- and the rest of
us -- to cure recession."
(Chattanooga News-Free Press, 11/25)
Malaise, And How To Escape It -- "The recent spate of policy flip-
flops by President Bush has set alarm bells ringing in Washington:
Just who's in charge nowadays?
A weak Presidency can create a
dangerous vacuum of power. If Bush hopes to prevent a national
crisis of confidence -- and avert Jimmy Carter's fate as a one-
term president -- he must articulate a moderate, mainstream message
of leadership
Bush is now paying the political price for never
having clarified 'the vision thing' that would motivate his
Presidency."
(Cleveland Plain Dealer, 11/24)
Bush In Bad Times -- "Almost three years into his Presidency, Bush
has yet to convey a clear message of who he is, what he stands for
and how committed he is to his convictions -- if he has any. His
brand of pragmatism now appears as little more than a triumph of
politicking over policy
Doubts arise about how well he
understands the American people or their needs and aspirations.
He gives the impression of being an elitist extraordinaire who is
stranded with his own misguided instincts or those of White House
ideologues who serve him badly. These judgments are offered with
a deep sense of dismay because no one on the Democratic side has
emerged as an acceptable alternative."
(Baltimore Sun, 11/24)
President Bush Cannot Afford To Be Seen As Floundering or Uncertain
-- "President Bush may remain a lion on the global stage. But he
is being perceived as more and more lamblike domestically
The
last word from the White House is that Bush intends to outline an
unmistakably clear domestic agenda in his State of the Union
Address in January. Most Americans don't want to wait. They want
to see a President with clearly defined goals and a clearly defined
strategy for achieving them
The fact is that Bush does have
a workable, sensible domestic agenda
But until he articulates
and re-articulates his purposes and demonstrates a willingness to
fight to the finish on their behalf, he is going to be accused of
floundering."
(Cincinnati Enquirer, 11/24)
Who's Got The Program? -- "President Bush has interrupted his
foreign travels long enough to study the nation's economic woes and
decide who is to blame. That's right, it's those obstructionist
Democrats in Congress
[That] might make sense if Bush actually
had a program. Oh, he says he has a program
[But] the capital
gains tax would mostly benefit the rich
Enterprise zones?
They're pie in the sky
Interest rates? Lower them and there
will be a flood of capital leaving the U.S
Before Bush whines
about Congress any more, he ought to have something of substance
to complain about."
(Des Moines Register, 11/15)
-End of News Summary-
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Wednesday
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December 4, 1991
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--- THE DAILY BRIEFING ON AMERICAN POLITICS ---
Updated Each Morning At 11:50
(c) The American Political Network, Inc.
282 North Washington Street, Falls Church, VA (703) 237-5130
WHITE HOUSE '92
SPOTLIGHT
ORANGE SLICE: Clinton to
talk economic growth to Orange
so NOW WHO?
Co. business leaders, Bush
backers. (#7)
Whether it's Skinner to
LET ME CHECK MY CALENDAR:
CoS, Skinner to DoD and
Cuomo says he needs to get in
Cheney to CoS, Skinner to
by 12/20 NH filing date, then
campaign together with "low
backs off. (#8) Kerrey through
profile" CoS, or a Bush
the looking glass (#10), Harkin
surprise, the fire/hire is
to the working class. (#9)
certain to raise questions:
DAVID DUKE MEETS HIS CREATOR
Will it expose the White
Announces campaign plans at
House staff as "Sununu and
National Press Club today. (#5)
a thousand interns?"
Will the new pick meet
MORE CALIFORNIA FAULT LINES
conservative litmus tests?
Wilson recall effort an odd
Does it make Quayle THE
coalition; group needs 923,000
inside conservative? Does
signatures by 1/16. (#17)
it inoculate Kemp?
What does it do to Pat
NJ: GOODBYE PRESENT (#15)
Buchanan? Convince him of
Outgoing Dem majority beats
his impact? Or dry up NH's
incoming GOP to the punch, is
anti-Sununu fever?
rolling back Florio tax hike.
Will he really go quietly
or will he have more to say
WA SEN: LOWRY IN? (#13)
tonight on Larry King Live?
APOLOGIES ALL AROUND (#18)
Few mourn: "What goes
With Japanese "remorse" over
around comes around
...
Pearl Harbor in the news, 46%
Will Rogers never met John
in CBS/NYT/TOKYO poll say don't
Sununu
etc." (#1,#2,#3)
apologize, because we won't.
QUOTE OF THE DAY
"It was a graceless toppling,
not unlike the falling of a Stalin statue in Moscow,
and it caused more sighs of relief than tears of regret." "
-- James Gannon, DETROIT NEWS, 12/4. (#2)
THE APN BULLETIN BOARD
FROM TODAY'S GREENWIRE: Green Party drive to make CA ballot
comes down to the wire. Will they drain Dem votes?
FROM TODAY'S DAILY REPORT CARD: A view on standardized tests
from one test writer; and Dem pique over the strategy.
FROM TODAY'S ABORTION REPORT: Pro-choice Rep. Mel Levine's
(D-CA) absence from Title X override vote raises eyebrows.
HOTLINE/DATABASE INDEX
WHITE HOUSE '92
SUNUNU RESIGNATION: TV coverage. (#1)
SUNUNU RESIGNATION: Print coverage. (#2)
so NOW WHO?: Skinner, Skinner, Skinner and also ran. (#3)
BUSH: Southern swing overshadowed by Sununu exit. (#4)
DUKE: Announces today at Press Club. (#5)
GOP ROUND-UP: Buchanan, Kemp, Hawaii. (#6)
CLINTON: The Orange County Democrat. (#7)
CUOMO: "I never said ... " (#8)
HARKIN: Makes health care pitch at NH forum. (#9)
KERREY: A day for social reflection. (#10)
DEM ROUND-UP: Brown, IA, primary pre-season, poll. (#11)
SENATE WATCH
IL: GOP may have found a willing challenger. (#12)
WA: Is Lowry pulling a Cuomo? (#13)
WI: Dollar chase makes Moody miss reform vote. (#14)
HOTSPOTS
NJ: Lame duck Leg. Dems may repeal Florio tax hike. (#15)
UT: Cook announces '88 redux. (#16)
CALIFORNIA CABLE
WILSON: Facing recall effort. (#17)
CBS/N.Y. TIMES: U.S.-Japan relations 50 years after Pearl. (#18)
TV MONITOR (#19)
Bushonomics ... Lots o' Leno.
???? OVERLOOKED ????
A PAC to recall Gov. Pete Wilson (R-CA) is selling white
T-shirts with your choice of three colors for the lettering:
"Aqua, Florescent Lime Green, and Hot Pink." Honest. (#17)
WHITE HOUSE '92
*1
SUNUNU RESIGNATION: TV COVERAGE
ABC: Brit Hume: "Sununu, whose high-handed style alienated
even natural allies on the [GOP] right, had become a burden to a
president under fire for troubles at home. " Sen. Min. Leader Bob
Dole: "He called me
and he just said, if I thought he was
doing a good job, he'd appreciate it if I could pass it on to the
president. Said it was fairly urgent" (12/3)
NBC: John Cochran: "It was a little like the last days of
Richard Nixon here at the [WH], when he too also left, but only
after others convinced him he had no other options.
[The
resignation letter] was vintage Sununu. Still feisty, he blamed
his downfall on 'distorted perceptions.
Sununu's own deputy,
Andrew Card, led a three-man delegation to Sununu yesterday,
telling him he had to go" (12/3).
CBS: Dan Rather: "He was, in effect, fired this afternoon.
Blamed for the political and policy disarray surrounding Mr.
Bush, including the President's policy, or lack of one, on the
economy." Susan Spencer: "Some [WH officials] had hinted they
would stay away from the reelection campaign if Sununu ran it.
[WH] staffers gave Sununu a warm welcome tonight, now that
he's out" (12/3).
"MACNEIL/LEHRER": TIME's Dan Goodgame, reading from
Sununu's resignation letter: "I assure you, that in pit-bull
mode or pussy cat mode, (your choice as always), I am ready to
help.' And this is John Sununu's way of saying, I always did
just what you wanted me to." Mark Shields: "Bush is dropping
like a rock, and it's a lot easier to change personnel than it is
to change policies
I was reminded of a button that
legislators used to wear in [NH]: 'will Rogers never met John
Sununu" (PBS, 12/3).
CNN: Charles Bierbauer: "Sununu says his role in his
remaining days at the [WH] will be to get the State of the Union
address in shape with its promised economic message. Then,
Sununu says, he might just go out and do to whatever [Dem] runs
in '92 as he did to Michael Dukakis in 1988. Frank Sesno:
"Sununu committed Washington's cardinal sin: He alienated people
needlessly -- potential allies, power brokers who would not
forget" (12/3)
"NIGHTLINE": ABC's Jeff Greenfield: "Sununu didn't suffer
fools gladly, and his definition of fool seemed to include anyone
who disagreed with him." NEW REPUBLICS' Fred Barnes: "This will
help Bush for a week.' Ed Rollins: "The last four weeks have
been as great a disarray as I've seen in any [WH]. " Ex-CoS
Howard Baker: "It's a lifetime between now and November 1992
I think [Bush] has a very clear idea about what he wants to do
The president has one single responsibility in the time
remaining [before the election]
and that's to make sure his
program for the second term is clearly stated and clearly
understood" (ABC, 12/3).
"LARRY KING LIVE": ABC's David Brinkley: "Sununu began
making enemies the minute he arrived in this city. He has done a
lot of things to antagonize people who don't like to be
antagonized
I notice he resigned meaning he was fired --
when George Bush was out of town. He doesn't want to appear
in the television pictures with him" (CNN, 12/3).
"CROSSFIRE": Ed Rollins: "John didn't take the hints.
John, as early as today, was still trying to round up support
from members of Congress." Chris Matthews: "This administration
finds itself in a situation that most second term presidents find
themselves in
but it's still the first term. Usually
presidents run out of agenda the second term." Matthews on the
First son: "Here's the guy who had to put out the extra-marital
story in 1988
He's a hardballer, this guy George W. Bush.
The president's a different story" (CNN, 12/3).
"TODAY": NBC's Tim Russert: "I talked to seven people
yesterday, all whom had spoken to the president about John Sununu
all seven -- liberal, moderate, conservative, told the
president [Sununu] had to go Two people in this [admin. who
will benefit enormously from this are [VP] Quayle who becomes the
conservative point person in the [WH] and I think Jack Kemp is
further inoculated
there is no way the president can deep-six
Kemp because of his outspokenness
the conservatives will just
not abide to that" (12/4).
*2 SUNUNU RESIGNATION: PRINT COVERAGE
N.Y. DAILY NEWS' Maureen Santini: "Sununu resigned
following a humiliating public disclosure that he had spurned
previous hints to leave from President Bush's own son" (12/4).
DALLAS MORNING NEWS' Carl Leubsdorf reported Barbara Bush also
decided he had become "a liability" (12/4). DETROIT NEWS' James
Gannon: "The most feared and hated man in Washington fell from
power Tuesday with a thud that shook the political world. It was
a graceless toppling, not unlike the falling of a Stalin statue
in Moscow, and it caused more sighs of relief than tears of
regret" (12/4) WASH. TIMES' Ralph Hallow: "Few conservatives
who have influence with the president made any attempt to save"
Sununu (12/4). BOSTON HERALD's Miga/Battenfield: "dousing a GOP
firestorm created by his combative style" (12/4). COX NEWS
SERVICE's Andrew Glass: "scrambles the scene on the Republican
right" (ATLANTA CONSTITUTION, 12/4). N.Y. TIMES' Maureen Dowd:
"As his final act, the man hired by George Bush to be his
political hatchet man, took a swipe at the boss" (12/4). W.S.
JOURNAL's McQueen/Shribman: "He seemed to indicate that Mr.
Bush's wishes had dictated the combative style that made him so
many enemies in Washington. He said he remained 'ready to help
in pit bull or pussycat mode (your choice, as always)
(12/4) L.A. TIMES' Douglas Jehl: "Without its dominant chief,
a White House staff disparaged in some GOP circles as 'John
Sununu and a thousand interns' will be exposed in ways it has
never been" (12/4)
SELECTED REAX: Conservative activist Paul Weyrich: "When
you don't suffer fools in this town, you pay the price" (L.A.
TIMES, 12/4). Rep. Dick Armey (R-TX) : "I think the president
really has to drop another shoe in order to get bad advice out of
his senior circle and that's got to fall on Dick Darman" (HOUSTON
CHRONICLE, 12/4). WASH. TIMES' Wesley Pruden: "There's blood in
the water, and some of it is beginning to look like a pale shade
of Yale blue" (12/4). GOP strategist Charles Black: "He
probably made a few more enemies than some other people might
and a lot of people were refusing to work with him in the
imminent campaign" (N.Y. NEWSDAY, 12/4). Sen. Warren Rudman (R-
NH) : "Given the number of arrows fired at John Sununu, it is
somewhat remarkable he was able to hold on as long as he did"
(Manchester UNION LEADER, 12/4). Ex-Rep. Chuck Douglas (R-NH) :
"I'm not surprised. John Sununu took the position that he could
be arrogant and treat everyone like manure. When he does that
he's going to get some of it splashed on him
What goes around
comes around" (BOSTON HERALD, 12/4).
*3
so NOW WHO? SKINNER, SKINNER, SKINNER AND ALSO RAN
L.A. TIMES' James Gerstenzang quotes a source close to Bush:
"Skinner is the key man. If he wants the authority and office
of chief of staff, rather than being head of the campaign
committee, the job is his'
On the other hand, the source
said, Bush may opt for a 'low profile' while the campaign
organization takes on greater authority" (12/4). NBC's Cochran,
ABC's Hume, CBS' Spencer, CNN's Bierbower all saw Skinner as the
most likely (12/3). Hume: "But it was by no means clear that
Skinner or anyone else could easily fill the Sununu void, not
just as a whip-cracking chief of staff, but also as a certified
conservative. GOP conservatives trusted Sununu ideologically,
even if many disliked him personally, and Mr. Bush will need
their support next year. So, while Sununu's departure solves one
problem, it creates others" (ABC, 12/3). Gergen: "Skinner is a
very ambitious, effective man.
I can conceive of Sam Skinner
going to the Defense Department and Dick Cheney coming in to be
[CoS]
[But] Sam Skinner is a very, very likely choice."
N.Y. DAILY NEWS' Maureen Santini: "My sources say [he] will be
offered the job tonight" ("MacNeil/Lehrer," 12/3). CNN featured
a short Skinner profile (12/3). Skinner "has management
experience and the trust of the President, but will do nothing to
close the vision deficit" (W.S. JOURNAL editorial, 12/4). COX
NEWS' Julia Malone -- "widely liked by Members of Congress and by
Cabinet members" (12/4). Ed Rollins: "I think Sam Skinner would
be superb.' On conservative demands for a conservative CoS,
Rollins: "The bottom line is, conservatives are not going to be
satisfied until they're satisfied with the performance of the
president
It's not who's on the staff, it's how well the
president performs" ("Crossfire, CNN, 12/3). W.S. JOURNAL
reports Sununu "previously" was offered the chance to switch jobs
with Skinner but turned it down (12/4). L.A. TIMES' Jehl reports
WH officials concede a Skinner appointment could mean more "anger
from the right" because he is "without strong conservative
credentials" (12/4). S.F. EXAMINERS' Chris Matthews: "Skinner
is a Bush kind of guy
the big problem for President Bush now
is he needs a conservative in the [WH] to keep the conservative
party behind in next year's primaries." Gergen: "Skinner is a
pretty interesting, effective guy
...
he is very much like Jim
Baker and that's why I think Bush is attracted to him" ("Good
Morning America," ABC, 12/4). Rollins: "I think Skinner is
certainly a front runner
but George Bush has surprised people
in the past in his personnel picks" (CBS, 12/4).
ALSO MENTIONED: NBC's Cochran: "Also, [Sec/Defense] Dick
Cheney, who doesn't want the job. Long shots include [ex-NJ]
Gov. Tom Kean, and [ex-MN Rep.] Bill Frenzel." CBS' Rather:
"Confusion and apparent indecision surround the choice of a
successor
Betting on a successor, Sam Skinner, Fred Malek,
Bob Teeter, Rich Bond, who?" (12/3) Dan Goodgame: "Another
name that's come up is Fred Malek" ("MacNeil/Lehrer,) PBS, 12/3).
W.S. JOURNAL's Michel McQueen and David Shribman report Sen.
Nancy Kassebaum (R-KS) recommended U.S. Trade Rep. Carla Hills to
Bush (12/4). A WASH. TIMES story cites an unnamed WH official
suggesting Craig Fuller (12/4). Evans/Novak cite "moderate"
Sec/Education Lamar Alexander and wonder how he or the "non-
ideological" Skinner would sit with Sununu's critics on the right
(N.Y. POST, 12/4). Chris Matthews: "I thought Dick Cheney would
have been the perfect [CoS], because he's both a partisan, rabid
[GOPer], and he's also a very good manager" ("Crossfire," 12/3).
*4
BUSH: SOUTHERN SWING OVERSHADOWED BY SUNUNU EXIT
Pres. Bush "went on the road again Tuesday, rolled up his
sleeves and tried to reassure working people that he is the
commander in chief of the economy" (Robert Dodge, DALLAS MORNING
NEWS). On a Southern trip "that had the tone of an election
campaign," Bush toured the Tropicana Orange Juice plant in
Bradenton, FL, and Peavey Electronics in Meridian, MS, "two
companies that are doing relatively well and are expanding sales
in foreign markets.' But "on a day on which the government
reported more dismal economic news, Bush offered no new
strategies, and his efforts were overshadowed by the resignation"
of Sununu (12/4). In Bradenton, Bush "laid out his domestic
issues -- bank reform, free trade, a capital gains cut, tax
advantages for first-time home buyers and drug-testing in the
workplace. The basic theme: Bush is not sitting idle on
domestic issues -- and he's listening to the working person.
Reviews were mixed" (Peter Mitchell, ORLANDO SENTINEL). "Most
workers were impressed with his speech, but some were not
satisfied.
Bush's message was not picked up by the White
House press corps which was more interested in Sununu" (12/4).
Bush, in Meridian: "A president needs to know that the people
out there are feeling the pinch of hard times, who aren't looking
for just another handout but who need a hand up, and I am
determined to leave no stone unturned in our effort to get this
national economy on the move" (AP/PHILA. INQUIRER, 12/4). Bush
did attempt to tie "his foreign triumphs to domestic concerns" to
the "loudest applause of the day": "We set back aggression
halfway around the world less than a year ago when we taught
Saddam Hussein a real lesson. Now I want to take this new-found
credibility of the [U.S.]
and use it to get into foreign
markets.' Before the resignation, he was asked about Sununu at
the OJ plant. Bush: "I'm here to learn about oranges"
(SENTINEL, 12/4).
BEWARE THE DOUBLE-DIP: "In the most pessimistic assessment
made by any senior [WH] official in recent months, economic
adviser Michael Boskin said "he expects the nation's economy to
continue to slump for several more months" (Risen/Gerstenzang,
L.A. TIMES). In a speech to federal Ag. officials, Boskin
"described an economy that is perched precariously between
recovery and recession. Boskin appeared to choose his words
carefully, apparently mindful of the potential political fallout
from his remarks. While hesitating to characterize current
conditions as recessionary, he made it clear that the economy is
essentially flat and is likely to remain so until next spring.
Another administration official noted that the [WH] now
believes there is a chance that the economy may contract again,
threatening to bring on a 'double-dip' recession." But Boskin
and other WH aides "said that Bush still plans to wait until his
State of the Union address in late January to outline an economic
growth package" (12/4). Bush said he would use the speech "to
ask Congress to 'set aside briefly' election-year politics to
come up with a solid economic plan" (AP/PHILA. INQUIRER, 12/4).
Heritage Foundation's Burton Pines, as quoted by N.Y. DAILY NEWS'
Lars-Erik Nelson: "Bush could still turn this around. He could
call Congress back into session, announce the country's in deep
trouble and propose a major growth package of tax cuts. But he
still thinks this is all just a public relations problem" (12/4).
'92 TEAM: GOP consultant Eddie Mahe's recommendation for
Bush-Quayle '92: "Make Danny Quayle chairman." Mahe feels
"Quayle had only five really bad days in his life -- when he went
into trauma as the choice for [VP]. But now his polls are up
some, he wants work to do" As a conservative, Quayle "would be
more effective than Bush himself" against Buchanan and Duke in
NH. "The president would leave much of the day-to-day
campaigning to Quayle, in fact. That way, a fairly good vote for
Buchanan, even embarrassing [GOP] support for Duke, would impact
minimally on Bush" (McDowell, RICHMOND TIMES-DISPATCH, 12/3).
*5 DUKE: ANNOUNCES TODAY AT PRESS CLUB
The ex-KKK leader/LA gov. candidate announces his candidacy
at noon today at the National Press Club in DC. N.O. TIMES-
PICAYUNE's Tyler Bridges recounts Duke's rise to the national
stage: "The difference between Duke's 1988 race and the [pres.]
campaign
illustrates just how far Duke has come in four
years. Wherever he goes now, reporters flock to him. He is able
to dictate the conditions under which he will appear on
television with famous interviewers such as Phil Donahue and Ted
Koppel" (12/4). N.Y. DAILY NEWS' Earl Caldwell under header,
"Duke stealing GOP's thunder,' writes, "If Duke decides to run,
his timing would be perfect because, in the hard times of now,
the whole country is looking for a scapegoat.
Play the race
card right and you can make a lot of people believe it's the
welfare queens stealing the money and taking the country down
[not S&L or HUD crises]. And that's what Duke knows, and what
[GOPers] are throwing a fit about is that he got that strategy
from them" (12/4). After MD Sec/state Winfield Kelly said Duke
and other hopefuls will appear on the 3/3 GOP primary ballot
"unless he is told they are disavowing their candidacies," (see
HOTLINE 12/3), Duke aide Mark Ellis said they are "leaning toward
running" there: "We're looking real hard at [MD]. We think that
the voters there are conservative." But area GOPers "reacted
with alarm to a possible Duke candidacy," and Howard Co. Chair
Carol Arscott said the party is "expected to pass a resolution
denying Mr. Duke the electoral assistance offered to other
Republicans, ranging from use of its headquarters and mailing
lists to invitations to candidates' nights" (Balto. SUN, 12/4).
ABC's David Brinkley: "Duke is a highly unattractive, not to say
repulsive, person, even though he's had all the plastic surgery
and had his hair done.
Nevertheless, he got a majority of the
white vote in the [LA] election because he was saying things
about government
he reminded me of George Wallace, who ran a
campaign saying, send them a message, which is to say, tell
Washington that you hate what they're doing, you don't like the
way they're running the country he had essentially the same
message" ("Larry King Live", CNN, 12/3).
*6
GOP ROUND-UP
BUCHANAN: SACRAMENTO BEE's Martin Smith notes, "While the
[moderate-conservative] fight can't help but hurt GOP prospects
in next year's elections, [GOP] leaders can do little to stave it
off." The "flash point may occur" in NH with Buchanan, who is
combining "a 1930s-like isolationism in foreign affairs with a
right-wing populism on domestic issues." He could "gain a
significant following during a time of economic stress, " and a
"strong losing effort" would "encourage the GOP right wing to
continue opposing Bush, " who "could end up greatly weakened for
the general election" (12/3).
KEMP: FOSTER'S DAILY DEMOCRAT editorial header: "Kemp for
president? Subhead: "1996 could be the HUD secretary's year":
Kemp became "the leading contender" for the '96 GOP pres. race
last week "with his impassioned and articulate testimony" before
the Sen. Finance Cmte. As "no one else" in the admin. has done,
Kemp argued "for a cap on the capital gains tax as one of the
best ways to improve the economic futures of low- and middle-
income Americans." He's building a "formidable reputation" as a
conservative "who is on the side of the little guy" (12/3).
HAWAIIAN PUNCH: Radio sportscaster/writer Junior Taeu, who
lost a state Senate race in '84, "said he is considering running
for president" and seeking the GOP nomination in the NH or CA
primaries. Taeu, who also works full-time as an adviser for the
Hawaii Job Corps and owns an insurance company, "said as
president he would encourage more manufacturing in the [US] and
try to correct the trade imbalance with Japan": "I couldn't do
any worse than President Bush. I disagree with what he's doing
and with what President Reagan did.
it's about time that
minorities realize they can run for the highest political office
in the country if they want to -- whether they win or not is
another story" (Honolulu STAR-BULLETIN, 12/2).
*7 CLINTON: THE ORANGE COUNTY DEMOCRAT
In CA, a group of "prominent" Orange Co. business leaders,
including some "top" Bush contributors, has "threatened mutiny
within the GOP ranks" by hosting a 12/6 breakfast with Clinton
(Dave Lesher, L.A. TIMES). The invite, titled, "Looking for a
Leader -- Identifying Alternatives, was sent to "several dozen
business leaders" by Western Digital Corp. Chair Roger Johnson
and developer Kathryn Thompson, who is a member of Bush's "Team
100" -- a group of contributors who gave $100K to the '88
campaign. The move "was seen as yet another sign of the
dissatisfaction
with Bush over the lagging economy. That
dissatisfaction has hit, it seems, even in [CA's] strongest" GOP
county. The invite said "maybe" economic improvements "will have
to come from new leadership
We have talked extensively with
[Clinton] and believe he would provide just such an alternative."
Clinton CA finance dir. Mickey Kantor: "He has impressed not
only hard-nosed [Dems] from [NH] to the South and to Montana but
also moderate business Republicans in [CA]." County GOP leaders
"warned that the Clinton breakfast should not be oversold as a
major threat" to Bush in Orange Co. Bush backer: "Businesses
are suffering and these people want to send a message -- and they
will. Clinton's staff said it "expected to receive money from
guests, but a Johnson spokesperson said the event "is not a
fund-raiser": "It's just to hear ideas
alternatives need to
be explored." Organizers expect 25-30 people, "almost all"
GOPers, but at least 2 prominent County Dems were invited. After
a similar 9/19 meeting with Bush, Johnson declared, "I have told
some senior Administration people
I just wish there was a
good Democrat out there for me to support. They just laugh and
say I can't be serious. I say, just watch me." After reading
Johnson's comments, Clinton's staff "started a series of
correspondence about economic and growth issues that led" to the
breakfast (12/4).
OTHER STOPS: His 12/2 NC appearances "underscored Clinton's
emergence as the early front-runner" in the 5/5 primary (Rob
Christensen, Raleigh NEWS & OBSERVER). He is the "only [Dem] who
seems to be building a significant organization in the state
Clinton is beginning to pick up support from mainly white
Southern [Dem] leaders, who fear that another northern liberal
would harm the chances of Dixie [Dems]. " Sec/State Rufus
Edmisten, whose '84 Gov. bid was "damaged" by the Mondale ticket:
"I don't want somebody who will drag the ticket down. 11 Although
"welcoming Southern support, Clinton said he did not want to be
viewed as a regional candidate -- a perception that hurt" Gore in
'88. Clinton: "I think any candidate who can win the South and
the Midwest
can carry the coasts. I don't think the reverse
is true" (12/4). In Charlotte, he "polished his image as a
moderate, sounding such themes as the benefits of free trade and
the dangers of bloated government" (CHARLOTTE OBSERVER, 12/3).
He was in WY 12/3 to pick up endorsements from Gov. Mike Sullivan
and Sec/State Kathy Karpan, who serve as co-chairs of the WY
chapter of the DLC (Clinton release, 11/27). In Sioux Falls, SD,
organizer Ross Heupel says Clinton has "changed his ...
strategy,
placing [SD] higher on his priority list." A "few weeks ago,
Clinton strategists were ready to concede" SD to Harkin & Kerrey,
but Heupel says the state is now "wide open." The Clinton SD
campaign will "purchase mailing lists and begin fund-raising
immediately"; the SD cmte will be led by Dakota Wesleyan Univ.
pres. Jim Beddow (Matt Cecil, Sioux Falls ARGUS LEADER, 12/3).
"Bolstered by an endorsement from [WY] Gov. Mike Sullivan,"
Clinton "continues a swing through the Rockies" with a speech to
Denver Dems today (Fred Brown, DENVER POST). In a meeting with
the DENVER POST editorial board, Clinton said he's directing his
campaign at "a huge, huge majority who's convinced we're not
going the right direction." In the expectations game, Clinton
"conceded he's at a tactical disadvantage in the early part" of
the primary cycle: "Until I get out here, the early geography
and demographics are against me" (12/4).
*8 CUOMO: "I NEVER SAID
"
He started his day on "Good Day New York," saying, "If you
want to run in [NH], which I would want to, then that's a date"
--- referring to the 12/20 filing deadline as a drop-dead date for
his decision. At a later news conference, however, he said that
while skipping NH would be a "disadvantage," it would "not
necessarily" preclude him from running (Kevin Sack, N.Y. TIMES,
12/4). Then, to the N.Y. POST editorial board, he "indicated
he may skip the [NH] primary -- and still run." Cuomo: "You
could theoretically run without running in [NH]. He said "while
he hoped to reach a decision" by the NH filing deadline, "he
wouldn't necessarily do so." One source told the POST Cuomo
"could wait until January, or even a bit later." But the
"tentative" FL filing deadline is 12/30, and 1/2 is the deadline
for MD, CO, and TX (Frederic Dicker, 12/4). N.Y. TIMES' Sack:
"Cuomo seemed to be accelerating toward a decision [12/3]
...
as
he backed away from the notion that he needed a state budget
solution to run." When asked if he could run "without resolving
[NY] budget problems, Cuomo answered, "I never said resolve them
To say, well, you have to wait to resolve the budget means
you could never run, because the budget won't be resolved until
next April.' He "tried strenuously to diminish the high
expectations set by [recent NH] polls": "I am already falling
behind everybody else." Cuomo, citing a stream of recent
candidate activities: "I haven't done any of that. " Sack adds,
"In fact, Mr. Cuomo has done much of that. He may not have hired
a staff, but [he] has spent more than 18 months honing a critique
of [Bush's] domestic policy and formulating his own proposals for
stimulating economic growth.' He has "tested his themes and
strategy" with H. Ross Perot, Ethel Kennedy, Gary Hart, John
Sasso, David Garth, and Ann Lewis. "Aides to several of the
announced candidates could not stifle laughter when hearing [he]
was positioning himself as an underdog" (12/4).
BUDGET MOVEMENT: "The chances increased that the Cuomo
[admin.] and the Legislature will attempt to wrestle with the
current $875 million deficit in a combined 15-month plan" (Tom
Precious, Albany TIMES-UNION). A special leg. session,
"according to some lawmakers, could occur as early as the end of
next week but is more likely to begin around Dec. 18.
As
political junkies form complicated connections between anything
that happens to [NY] and Cuomo's presidential aspirations, the
speculation received little attention in the Assembly meeting."
An Assembly Dem: "We're mainly more worried about our own
districts and our own hides than Mario Cuomo's ambitions" (12/4).
DID I SAY THAT? L.A. TIMES' Ronald Brownstein, who filed
the 11/90 story on Cuomo's Iraq "concessions" speech, reviews the
speech with detailed excerpts, as well as a later interview.
Both sessions were tape recorded. Cuomo, the day after the
speech: "When it's a settlement or war, you take a less than
perfect settlement" (12/4). Columnist Martin Schram: "Cuomo
would have appeared plenty presidential if he'd just conceded [on
"Brinkley"] that he's learned a valuable lesson in the past year:
International policy is too important to be crafted by thinking
out loud. We don't need another clarification, just an
admission. Say it was so, Mario" (N.Y. NEWSDAY, 12/3). WASH.
POST's Richard Cohen, one of the "journalistic trifecta" cited by
Cuomo in his 12/3 POST op-ed: "[Cuomo] cannot bring himself to
admit fallibility" (12/4). ABC's David Brinkley on whether Cuomo
is in or out: "I would guess out. That's how I feel today, ask
me tomorrow.
He has developed a reputation of inability to
make up his mind.
Plus the fact that he's got a lot of
unhappy events in New York City, bankruptcy, and so on
all of
which will be blamed on him whether he's responsible or not"
("Larry King Live, CNN, 12/3).
*9 HARKIN: MAKES HEALTH CARE PITCH AT NH FORUM
At a forum of the NH Health Care Coalition 12/3, he said the
U.S. "can provide basic health care to every American and save
billions per year at the same time" (Glenn Wallace, Manchester
UNION LEADER). At the first of several such forums, Harkin "said
waste and inefficiency are the reasons health care is so
expensive." He said his "first priority" as president would be
to gather "the nation's health care leaders 'in the Situation
Room where Ollie North used to work'" to make universal health
care available by fall '93. He "proposed an eight-point health
care revision plan, the cornerstone of which would be
preventative medicine." Citing Centers for Disease Control
stats, he said only 1% of present health care spending is for
prevention programs. He said Americans "must begin to think of
health care as a fundamental right,' citing Sen. Harris Wofford's
(D-PA) criminal-is-to-lawyer syllogism. His plan would also
expand the National Health Service Corps, a "system in which the
government pays for medical training in return for an obligation
by the student to serve for several years in specified health
care programs." He defended "a more socialized system of
medicine,' noting other governments "are not considering adopting
the American system" (12/4).
*10 KERREY: A DAY FOR SOCIAL REFLECTION
"In a whirlwind five-hour campaign swing" in Boston, Kerrey
visited veterans at a V.A. hospital in Jamaica Plain, "lectured
in literature at Harvard and spoke before a packed house of
students at Tufts --- revealing several sides of himself" (Wayne
Woodlief; BOSTON HERALD). At the hospital, Kerrey "kept a tight
rein on his emotions
which surely reminded him of his own
stay in a V.A. hospital in Philadelphia after losing part of his
leg in combat in Vietnam. " At Harvard, lecturing to Prof. Robert
Coles' "Literature of Social Reflection" class, "Kerrey opened up
more, turning more philosophical than political as he talked of
the Walker Percy novel 'The Moviegoer'" (12/4) "In the
beginning of the book, the main character describes a surge of
energy and curiosity as he lay wounded in the Korean War in 1951.
Kerrey said he had a similar experience" at a Navy hospital in
Japan. "From intense pain, Kerrey said, he suddenly felt 'no
pain at all'": "I saw my entire life.
It was a moment of
discovery." Kerrey also discussed the incident when he was
wounded, as well as Albert Camus' "The Fall" and a film by Ingmar
Bergman. "Kerrey said it was difficult for him to shift from
meeting patients in the V.A. hospital with photographers clicking
away to the literature lecture to the Tufts political speech":
"I do it because I have to. Noting it was "regrettable" the
lecture was seen in political terms, Kerrey added, "It's values
that determine policy. It's as important to debate values as
policy" (David Kotok, OMAHA WORLD-HERALD, 12/4). At Tufts,
"Kerrey said that as president he would issue an executive order
allowing homosexuals to serve in the armed forces." When
pressed, he "declined to commit himself to support a proposed
change that would extend the protection of federal civil rights
law to homosexuals" (WORLD-HERALD, 12/4). Addressing a 12/2
fund-raiser at a hotel overlooking Boston Harbor, Kerrey said
that faced with an attack similar to the Bush's '88 criticism of
Dukakis on the harbor, he might "go down to Houston and pull a
bucket of water out and ask him (Bush) to have a drink" (WORLD-
HERALD, 12/4).
PRAISE: Ex-Dukakis manager John Sasso said that "personal
conviction and strength could set [Kerrey] apart" from the field.
Sasso attended the 12/2 Boston $-raiser. The two "had a
conversation about a month ago. Sasso declined to say what they
talked about. He said Kerrey had the potential to be President
Bush's strongest opponent." Sasso said Kerrey "brings to the
race an 'overriding sense that he is rooted in beliefs and knows
who he is" (WORLD-HERALD, 12/4). Sen. Warren Rudman (R-NH), on
who to look for in his home state's primary: "I think Kerrey's
the one to watch" (WORLD-HERALD, 12/4).
NICE WORK, IF YOU CAN GET IT: Kerrey, "who has been
mentioned as a possible [VP] running mate" for Cuomo, should he
run, "had nothing but good to say about Cuomo when he was asked
what impact a run by [Cuomo] would have": "It's like asking what
does a solar eclipse do to the day" (Woodlief, HERALD, 12/4).
POLICY TEAM: Chicago's Operation P.U.S.H. executive dir.
Joseph Gardner was named Senior Adviser for Urban Policy Affairs
for the campaign (Kerrey release, 12/4). Clinton met with
Gardner during his recent trip to IL (see HOTLINE 12/2).
*11 DEM ROUND-UP
BROWN: In a swing through ME, Brown spoke at Bowdoin
College in Brunswick and at the Green Mountain Coffee Roasters,
"a popular coffee house and student hangout in Portland." Brown
"called the visit a time to 'plant the seeds' of his campaign and
fended off a complaint that he should have rounded up supporters
before coming" (Augusta KENNEBEC JOURNAL, 12/4).
PRIMARY SEASON: W. POST's David Broder writes, "Stricter
proportional representation will make it harder, on paper, for
anyone to lock up the [Dem] nomination early. But my hunch is
that the delay in anointing a winner will not be as great as
[Jesse] Jackson hoped and his critics feared." That is why NH
-- "with its tradition of backing the next president -- will loom
even larger than usual this year. It could effectively slice the
[Dem] field in half" because the 6 Dems "will have to share the
[NH] headlines and TV coverage" with Buchanan. "Especially with
fund-raising as tough as it is in this recession, the plight of
those in the bottom half of the [NH] field will be bleak indeed.
odds are good that the winner will be clear" by 4/28 or 5/5,
when PA and OH vote. "Rule changes notwithstanding, the verdict
should come by then -- and could come earlier" (12/4).
IA: K.C. STAR's Rich Hood examines the possibility of a
"Gary Hart scenario" in the caucuses this year. With favorite-
son Harkin in the race, Dem consultant Peter Goelz says, "If you
can get the national press to buy the 1984 scenario, then whoever
takes second could get some real lift at the expense of Harkin. "
Kerrey and Clinton "have sent operatives into Iowa for
reconnaissance while officially claiming little interest" there.
Kerrey midwest dir. Tom Monaghan on IA: "If Ho Chi Minh was going
to use the Ho Chi Minh Trail, was he going to tell anyone ahead
of time?" Kerrey IA supporter Jim Pribyl said of Clinton: "I
presume their game is to explore the opportunity to ambush
Kerrey." But Clinton deputy mgr George Stephanopoulos "scoffed
at the suggestion." IA Dems do say "they have been flooded with
telephone calls from Clinton operatives, " and Clinton brought a
"busload of Arkansans" to the 11/23 J-J dinner (12/4)
POLL: Fingerhut/Granados Research surveyed 778 registered
voters from 11/4-7 in association with the Labor Research Assn on
behalf of the Drug, Hospital and Health Care Employees Local
1199. When asked to choose between Bush and a Dem "in the
tradition of FDR, Harry Truman, and JFK, who supported programs
that would keep out foreign imports and who supported national
health insurance, the "traditional" populist Dem defeated Bush,
63-27%. But Bush still tops Cuomo, 54-32%. Although not
formally aligned with any one Dem campaign, Fingerhut "helped
brief" Harkin at the AFL-CIO debate in Detroit (Release, 12/2).
(c) 1991 by the American Political Network, Inc. Any
reproduction -- by photocopy, FAX, or other form -- in whole
or in part, is a violation of federal law and is strictly
prohibited without the consent of APN. All rights reserved.
Phone: 703/237-5130
FAX: 703/237-5149
Publishers: Doug Bailey, Roger Craver
Staff Writers:
Editor-in-Chief: Robert Balkin
Vincent Fusco
Managing Editor: Stephen Bilafer
Phil Goldberg
Associate Editor: Ned Lilly
Melodie Jackson
SENATE WATCH
*12 ILLINOIS: GOP MAY HAVE FOUND A WILLING CHALLENGER
GOPers "intensified their recruitment effort [12/3] and
worked to coax Chicago lawyer Richard Williamson into the race"
against Sen. Alan Dixon (D) (Thomas Hardy, CHICAGO TRIBUNE).
Williamson, who has served as WH adviser to Presidents Bush and
Reagan, in addition to service for the State Dept. and as Amb. to
UN organizations in Europe, "had shelved earlier considerations
of
running in part because he was busy as one of the lawyers
defending" the GOP remap plan for IL, which "prevailed." While
Williamson discusses the matter with his family, GOPers will put
on a "full-court press" to get him to decide "by week's end."
That would include calls to Williamson from Gov. Jim Edgar (R)
and Pres. Bush, as well as calls from First Ladies Barbara Bush
and Jane Edgar. A source indicated, if he ran, Williamson would
be a "unanimous pick" for the GOP (12/4). After Turtle Wax pres.
Denis Healy (Irv Kupcinet, CHICAGO SUN-TIMES, 12/3) and
conservative Steve Baer took themselves out of the race ("Inc.",
TRIBUNE, 12/2), self-admitted long-shot/West Chicago Mayor Paul
Netzel (R) announced he will challenge Dixon, "but his campaign
got off to a chilly start" (Rob Karwath, TRIBUNE). Edgar aides
"prohibited" Netzel from using the state's conference center for
the announcement, so Netzel was forced to hold his news
conference outside in the snow. Netzel "pledged to stay in the
race, even if a more influential" GOPer enters. He admitted IL's
"top" GOPers "urged" him to "wait until they can determine
whether they can find another candidate" (12/3). Also mentioned
at the 12/3 GOP meeting: Ex-Defense Sec. Donald Rumsfeld, who is
"unlikely to run," US Atty Fred Foreman, businessman George
Stevens, banker Robert Hershenhorn (Sweet, SUN-TIMES, 12/4).
DEMS: Dixon said "the way to replace him is in a 'bitterly
negative campaign,' and that's what he's bracing for in the
three-way" Dem primary against millionaire/atty Al Hofeld and
Cook Co. Recorder of Deeds Carol Moseley Braun (Sweet, SUN-TIMES,
12/4). "Though Dixon might well be vulnerable in a primary to a
single liberal challenger, he expects to win renomination by
splitting the opposition" (Steve Neal, SUN-TIMES, 12/4).
Primary: 3/17.
LABORING OVER LABOR: Dixon "moved to end a spat with labor
unions by endorsing" a bill aiming "to stop employers from hiring
permanent replacements when workers go on strike." Mine Workers,
Machinists and Steelworker unions in IL "pushed Dixon the hardest
on the bill and some members threatened to block endorsements of
Dixon in his re-election campaign." Dixon top aide Gene Callahan
said Dixon "withheld support under an agreement by Democratic
leaders in the Senate" which was "called off," thus "freeing"
Dixon and Sen. Pres. George Mitchell (D-ME) to endorse the bill
(Bill Lambrecht, ST. LOUIS POST-DISPATCH, 12/4).
*13 WASHINGTON: IS LOWRY PULLING A CUOMO?
Under SEATTLE TIMES header, "A Lowry 'yes'? Stay tuned,"
AP's David Ammons predicts ex-Rep. Mike Lowry (D) "will drop his
Mario Cuomo impression and announce plans to run" for the seat
held be Sen. Brock Adams (D). Lowry is "considered something of
an 800-pound gorilla in Washington politics. Like Cuomo, he's a
spellbinding speaker, a spinner of visions and a keeper of the
liberal faith. Like Cuomo, he commands an instant, fiercely
loyal following of a sizable cadre and can crank up a statewide
campaign as quickly as anyone." Though Lowry, who has lost twice
for Senate, has also shown interest in the open gov. seat, "high
ranking [Dems], who decline to be identified, now say Lowry will
tip his hand this week and give notice of a Senate campaign."
But a "formal announcement won't come until the new year or at
least until Lowry's current semester" as a Seattle Univ.
professor is over. Lowry: "Why did everyone jump in so early?
It's not '92 yet. One Dem leader on Lowry: "We have a fighting
chance to keep the seat." Adams state dir. David Gallik says
Adams "is steaming ahead with a re-election campaign, with or
without Lowry and largely ignoring the polls." Gallik added
Adams has "locked up some key endorsements and is doing very well
with fund-raising": "People will be hard-pressed to find a chink
in Brock Adams' armor. People have underestimated Brock Adams
all his life" (12/1). SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER editorial
applauds Adams, U.S. Sec/Transportation under Carter, "whose
viability as a candidate for re-election has been the object of
intense public speculation." Adams "played a key role in
persuading a House-Senate conference committee to raise the
federal match for the Pudget Sound project from a measly $5
million in the first six years to $300 million" (12/2).
*14 WISCONSIN: DOLLAR CHASE MAKES MOODY MISS REFORM VOTE
In the Dem primary race to challenge Sen. Bob Kasten (R),
Rep. Jim Moody (D-05) "skipped a House vote on a major campaign
finance reform bill" to attend a Chicago $-raiser. Moody top
aide Marcus Kunian pointed to Dem primary opponent/ex-WI Dem
chair Joe Checota, who has said he would spend up to $2.5 million
of his own money on the race. Kunian: "When you're running for
the Senate and facing a millionaire who's going to put in
millions of his own money, your ability to raise contributions is
important. There are going to be some missed votes." Checota:
"If Jim Moody thinks raising special interest money is more
important than voting on campaign finance reform, he's dead
wrong." Dem primary opponent/state Sen. Russ Feingold: "The
lack of campaign finance reform is the whole reason Jim Moody is
running around the country wasting his time having to do all this
fund-raising" (Ken Lamke, MILWAUKEE SENTINEL, 11/27).
TAXING MATTERS: "The resurgent debate" over tax cuts will
give WI "an early and defining look" at the race, as Kasten and
Moody "embody the contrasting approaches being taken by their
respective parties" (still, WISCONSIN STATE JOURNAL). Moody sits
on the House Ways and Means Cmte, which holds hearings 12/5-6 on
chair Rostenkowski's Dem plan and a GOP plan with ideas "put
forth" by Pres. Bush, HUD Sec. Kemp, House Min. Whip Gingrich --
and Kasten. Moody: "The Kasten and Bush proposal is just
another giveaway to those who shuffle paper to create profits
instead of those who really will produce economic growth" (12/1).
HOTSPOTS
*15 NEW JERSEY: LAME DUCK LEG. DEMS MAY REPEAL FLORIO TAX HIKE
In a move that would present the Leg. 's new GOP majority --
which campaigned almost solely against taxes -- "with a $3.5
billion deficit in its first state budget,' the NJ lame-duck Dem
majority "took the first formal steps toward rolling back the
$2.8 billion tax increase that led to the party's overwhelming
defeat [11/5], setting the stage for a tumultuous political
debate and economic uncertainty" (Holcomb, PHILA. INQUIRER).
State Sen. Laurence Weiss (D), chair of the Revenue, Finance and
Appropriations Cmte, "said he would introduce five bills [12/5]
that would rescind -- 'sunset' in legislative parlance" -- the
entire package: "I'm deadly serious. All through the campaign,
I heard from my constituents and others that the $2.8 billion in
taxes was perhaps a bit unreasonable. My opposition tells me
that they are going to repeal $600 million of the increase almost
immediately." While outgoing Speaker Joseph Doria (D) said Dems,
"meeting behind closed doors, were close to deciding to reduce"
the 7% sales tax by 1%, Assembly Dems "are still debating whether
to repeal the whole" $2.8B (12/4). Doria, an architect of the
tax package, "previously had expressed reluctance" for any
repeal, but now says he'll "do what my caucus thinks best"
(Newark STAR-LEDGER, 12/3). Gov. Jim Florio (D) spokesperson Jon
Shure said Florio "remained noncommittal on the tax repeal
proposals, but senior Dems say he "has not discouraged" them
"from vigorously pushing the idea.' If GOP Speaker-elect Chuck
Haytaian: "If they are really serious, then I say go ahead and
do it. If they do something, we will react to it. [Dems] are in
charge until [1/14]. To speculate on what we will do based on
their game-playing is very dangerous" (Gray, N.Y. TIMES, 12/4).
If Dems repeal the package, it would "force" GOPers to make
"Draconian" budget cuts or "take responsibility for raising taxes
all over again" (Heidorn, INQUIRER, 12/3).
*16 UTAH: COOK ANNOUNCES '88 REDUX
Millionaire mining exec./unsuccessful Independent Party '88
gov. candidate Merril Cook announced he's running for gov. again,
"vowing to cut taxes
and 'break special-interests' grip" on
UT. Cook: "I'm running to win, not as a spoiler. We're trying
to make sure the people of this state get a better deal" (Tony
Semerad, SALT LAKE TRIBUNE, 12/3). Cook, an ex-GOPer, said "even
though the [GOP] is 'more open now'" with Sen. Jake Garn (R)
and Gov. Norman Bangerter (R) retiring, "he can't turn his back"
on Independent Party supporters "who've put their faith in him.'
After getting 21% in the '88 race, Cook "helped form" UT's
Independent Party. Cook will "personally match" contributions,
as he did in '88. He expects to put $250,000 of his own money
into the race and raise another $250,000. Cook also "will start
running" TV and print ads next week. He promised to "Stop the
sales tax diversion for the Winter Olympics
until
the
Games
are actually awarded to Utah," raise teacher salaries without
raising taxes and "get control" of the budget, and press for
term-limits (Bob Bernick, DESERET NEWS, 12/3).
CALIFORNIA
*17 WILSON: FACES RECALL EFFORT
Joe Scott's CALIFORNIA EYE reports a "slowly mushrooming
recall campaign" against Gov. Pete Wilson (R) needs 923,937 valid
signatures by 1/16 to trigger a special 1992 election. Though
"no previous recall campaign" against a CA gov. has ever
succeeded despite 27 attempts, an "odd coalition" has formed,
including public employees, teachers, bikers angry about a
mandatory helmet law, homosexual groups, and conservatives
"furious that he raised taxes." The "conservative" CA GOP
Assembly, "which has rebuked Wilson for being a taxer," has
called a convention after the 1/16 deadline "to discuss the issue
and determine to support the recall, or pass.
Conservative
sources familiar with the recall effort estimate that fewer than
100,000 signatures exist," so the "realistic probability is that
the recall will be re-filed next summer" when it fails (12/2).
While one CA reporter stated, "Everybody seems to agree that they
have well over 500,000 signatures," others called it "a long
shot," without "a snowball's chance in hell" of succeeding.
Recall organizer Deborah Murray disagreed, but says if
unsuccessful she will not try again. However, homosexual groups
will, and "they will get it done. Period." Murray and other
state employees began the drive in response to planned pay and
health benefit cuts, raids on state pension funds to balance the
budget, and recent tax increases. The group lacks funds, and one
observer notes, "we would have heard about it by now" if the most
likely source, public employee unions, planned to contribute. A
rally will be held in Sacramento 12/7 to drum up support (HOTLINE
sources, 12/3).
POLL UPDATE
*18 CBS/N.Y. TIMES: U.S.-JAPAN RELATIONS 50 YEARS AFTER PEARL
Conducted jointly with Tokyo Broadcasting System. U.S.:
1106 adults, 11/18-22; M/E +/- 3%. Japan: 1446 adults, 11/7-13;
M/E +/- 3% (release, 12/3).
SHOULD JAPAN APOLOGIZE FOR PEARL HARBOR?
U.S.
JAPAN
Yes
40%
55%
No
46
41
SHOULD U.S. APOLOGIZE FOR A-BOMBS? IF JAPAN APOLOGIZES FOR P.H.?
U.S.
JAPAN
U.S.
JAPAN
Yes
16%
73%
34%
60%
No
77
24
42
33
WHICH COUNTRY WILL BE #1
RELATIONS BETWEEN COUNTRIES?
ECON. POWER IN NEXT CENTURY?
U.S.
JAPAN
U.S.
JAPAN
Very friendly
14%
2%
Japan
52%
53%
SW friendly
66
58
U.S.
30
29
SW unfriendly
14
37
Very unfr.
1
2
THE INCREASE IN JAPANESE INVESTMENT IN U.S. IS
...
U.S.
JAP
Threat to U.S. econ. independence
62%
52%
Will strengthen American economy
25
44
HAS JAPAN BECOME A WORLD POWER THAT SHOULD ASSUME
RESPONSIBILITIES TO OTHER COUNTRIES?
U.S.
JAPAN
Yes, world power
59%
60%
No, not a world power
32
37
MORALLY WRONG TO DROP A-BOMBS
U.S.
JAP
Agree strongly
21%
56%
Agree somewhat
18
28
Disagree somewhat
27
10
Disagree strongly
28
4
PEARL HARBOR IS JUST AN EXAMPLE
U.S. ROLE IN GULF WAR?
OF WHAT JAPANESE ARE LIKE TODAY
U.S.
JAP
U.S.
JAPAN
Approve
74%
50%
Agree strongly
10%
18%
Disapprove
22
47
Agree somewhat
10
36
Disagree somewhat
27
29
SHOULD JAPAN HAVE DONE
MORE IN GULF WAR?
Disagree strongly
42
12
U.S. JAP
Yes, more
65%
17%
No, less
2
19
APPROPRIATE TO USE MILITARY FORCE TO
MAINTAIN INTERNAT'L ORDER?
U.S.
JAPAN
Appropriate
72%
26%
Not appropriate
20
70
TV MONITOR
*19 THIS MORNING: ABC's "GMA" hosted freed hostages Benjamin
Weir, David Jacobsen, and Thomas Sutherland on hostages' release,
Oliver North on Waite's alleged involvement in the arms-for-
hostage deal, U.S. NEWS' David Gergen and S.F. EXAMINERS' Chris
Matthews on Sununu. NBC's "Today" hosted NBC NEWS' Andrea
Mitchell, Tim Russert, and W.S. JOURNALS' Al Hunt on Sununu and
'92, and ex-Asst. Sec/State Richard Murphy, freed hostages
Benjamin Weir, Thomas Sutherland, Jon Turner, Robert Pohill,
Lawrence Jenko, and Jerry Levin on the hostage release. "CBS
This Morning" hosted brother of hostage Terry Anderson, John
Anderson, freed hostage Thomas Sutherland, Dem consultant Bob
Beckel and GOP consultant Ed Rollins on Sununu, Oliver North and
ex-NSC staffer Gary Sick on the hostages' release (12/4).
A.M. QUOTABLES: Oliver North on rumors Waite was a "decoy":
"I will tell you quite bluntly that's an inaccurate statement
that diminishes the man, diminishes the effort.
People have
created a certain mystique about Ollie North that goes well
beyond the realities of what a lieutenant colonel can do" (NBC).
LAST NIGHT: All nets led with Sununu's resignation. PBS'
"MacNeil/Lehrer" hosted TIME's Dan Goodgame and N.Y. DAILY NEWS'
Maureen Santini, and Gergen & Shields on Sununu. NBC interviewed
House Min. Whip Newt Gingrich (R-GA) on Sununu. CNN's
"Crossfire" hosted GOP consultant Ed Rollins and S.F. EXAMINER's
Chris Matthews on Sununu, and "Larry King Live" interviewed David
Brinkley on Sununu and Pearl Harbor. ABC's "Nightline" hosted
ex-WH CoS Howard Baker, GOP consultant Ed Rollins, and NEW
REPUBLICS' Fred Barnes on Sununu (12/3).
ON THE BRINK: Brinkley on Bush's decline in the polls: "It
was inevitable when the economy went sour, and Mr. Bush has not
responded to it effectively.
The president does not have the
power to end the recession.
If you want to find the guilty
parties I think the place to look is at the banks." On whether
"any" Dem can beat Bush: "I wouldn't say any Democrat, some
Democrat, and I don't know which one. On "Doonesbury" and its
allegations against Quayle: "The allegations in his comic strip,
I think that's what it's supposed to be, though it's not funny,
are ridiculous.
I would not carry it" ("Larry King, 12/3).
BURNING BUSH? CBS' Dan Rather: "The index designed to
predict growth in the U.S. economy indicates there won't be much
in the months ahead.
Main reason for this poor showing? A
huge drop in consumer confidence" (12/3). ABC's Peter Jennings:
"In overall economic news today, a little to cheer about, but not
much" (12/3). CNN's Frank Sesno: "Meanwhile, President Bush
says he understands the plight of the unemployed, and believes
much more needs to be done to bolster the economy. Mr. Bush made
the remarks
on a trip intended to stress the importance of
U.S. competitiveness" (12/3).
SEND HIM TO FRANCE? NBC's Jay Leno on Sununu's resignation:
"They'll probably give him another job. The problem is do you
give a man who many people consider obnoxious, arrogant, and rude
how about Ambassador to France." On Bush: "First he goes
to Congress to get more than one billion dollars to put in the
Soviet economy and then he goes to a mall in Maryland to put
thirty dollars in ours." On Bush's shopping trip: "Two people
going to a mall is not going to stimulate the economy
of
course, if we get Ronald Reagan to take Nancy shopping we could
turn this economy around in a weekend.
But that's not the
whole story
you also have to add in what Dan Quayle spent in
Toys R Us and Chuck E. Cheese.' " On the economy: "Despite all
this talk, top economic forecasters say we're not in a recession,
we're just in a slow recovery that's like saying there's not
a lot of unemployed, there's just a lot of people who are really,
really late for work." On criticism the WH has no understanding
of the middle-class: "That's where the Democrats are lucky
they have real middle-class people advising them
names like
Rockefeller, Kennedy. II On Cuomo: "A new poll says that if the
presidential election were held today, Mario Cuomo still wouldn't
know if he was running or not
He's just unveiled his new
anti-drug program
it's called 'Just Say No, or Yes, or No, or
Yes
it keeps drugs off the street by wasting the dealers
time. " On Duke: "David Duke is going to run for president
he's looking for a running mate who shares his views
who
could his running mate be? Hitler's dead, Hussein is in hiding,
and Khadaffi isn't interested." On the Smith trial: "There are
so many Kennedys in town the mayor of Palm Beach has asked the
state to bring in extra designated drivers to handle the influx."
On DC statehood: "I'll give you two reasons why Washington, D.C.
should not become a state
two more senators" ("Tonight", NBC,
12/4).
TV SOUNDBITE
"First he goes to Congress to get more than one billion
dollars to put in the Soviet economy and then he goes to a mall
in Maryland to put thirty dollars in ours."
-- Jay Leno on Bush, "Tonight," NBC, 12/3.
####
yqootor19 visidid 16itn9bi2919 dau8:
CLASSIFIED
12/4/91
UNCLASSIFIED UPON
REMOVAL OF CLASSIFIED
ATTACHMENTS
Ru 3/11/12
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
Bob Teeter
American Enterprise Institute
Policy Conference remarks
Sam Skinner orientation paper
Guy Molinari/Congress/ideas
Mosbacher/campaign announcements
Joseph Cicippio/Alann Steen/Terry
Anderson/Peggy Say--points & notes
Jerry Weintraub
Fred Malek/JABIII
Fred Zeder
Elsie Hillman/Curley
Dan Quayle
Charlie Black
Boskin/2nd & 3rd quarter growth
B. Gray/campaign rules/Mosbacher ref
Bob Martinez/politics
John Chafee/encouragement
French Hill/GB Library/A&M
Joseph Messner/Bushnell thanks
Lana Bethune/K'port/come visit
Hanukkah Bush card
Super/Beeville/Asia trip
Marty Russo/humor/golf balls
Joseph Wear piece to tennis friends
and family
Rhodes/measure K'port fireplace
STATE/METRO
MISSISSIPPI DEATHS 2
JACK SUNN 3
B
MONDAY
MONEY
INSIDE
THE CLARION-LEDGER
JACKSON, MISSISSIPPI
MONDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1991
BEGINS ON PAGE 4B
Job upswing points to economic recovery
A record in non-
nitely more money turning over in our
be among the best in two decades, shows
economy than at the first of the year,"
the value of agriculture to the state's econo-
manufacturing hires put
Crews said.
my. Farm-worker totals were up, helping
Unemployment rates
unemployment at 7.1 percent.
"You can see it in the malls and just
push overall retail sales upward.
about everywhere."
"That development mainly helps the
LOWEST
By Mac Gordon
The largest non-manufacturing employ-
Delta, but there's also a spill-over effect
Rank
County
Percent
Clarion-Ledger Business Writer
ment gainers during October, compared to
into other areas. Too, farm suppliers are
1.
Lafayette
2.5
Mississippi's non-manufacturing job
the same month in 1990, were the service
helped because a lot of work has gone into
2.
Issaquena
4.2
total set a record in October, driving the
industry with a gain of 5,500 jobs and
preparing fields for planting next spring."
3.
Newton
4.4
state's unemployment rate down a full per-
wholesale and retail trade, which grew by
The analyst said the housing and auto-
4.
Lamar
4.5
centage point to 7.1 percent.
3,100 positions.
mobile industries have lagged behind oth-
5.
Rankin
4.5
The state registered a record 708,200
Also playing key roles in the overall un-
er sectors in Mississippi, but not enough to
HIGHEST
non-manufacturing jobs during October,
employment-rate drop were public schools
completely stagger the state's overall econ-
up nearly 2,000 from September's 706,300
becoming fully staffed, returning students
1.
Jefferson
17.8
omy.
total.
leaving the labor force and a near-record
"Construction has been an especially
2.
Jeff Davis
13.5
Raiford Crews, a labor market analyst
agricultural harvest statewide.
dark spot. We overbuilt apartment com-
3.
Greene
12.8
with the Mississippi Employment Securi-
Factory jobs increased to near-record
plexes and shopping centers, but those ar-
4.
Franklin
11.3
ty Commission, said the drop from 8.1 per-
levels during the month with a tally of
eas are gradually catching up.
5. (tie)
Marshall
11.1
cent in September shows the state's econo-
248,600 manufacturing jobs - lagging
"Housing and automobiles have a tre-
George
11.1
my is rebounding.
only behind the October 1990 high of
mendous effect. That we're doing so well in
Attala
11.1
"Our businesses aren't suffering as
249,100.
Mississippi in spite of that
.
is
Source Miss. Employment Security Commission
very
much as they are nationally. There is defi-
Crews said the farm harvest, expected to
good," Crews said.
Bush Library Photocopy
Consult new - 12-4-91
Date
Rder went +1
State a Uun
Dovid Big as Cconom
fall MB DA Brady Damen drag
Brady, Boshin, Daven
Testimory - Wam
Action Vs. Inaction
but together with all 3
speech" JS made a nonwating
Brish a ripests \
Measife spare owe
Place we
Living Room
at Credit 1) for Hostage
policy- - get congress
to say so
"
Call Pergy Say
Therh Pizzo
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
Subject/Title of Document
Date
Restriction
Class.
and Type
02. Note
Handwritten notes of various issues (1 pp.)
12/04/[91]
(b)(1)
Collection:
Record Group:
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Office:
Office of the President
Series:
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WHORM Cat.:
File Location:
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
Date Closed:
3/11/2014
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(b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA)
P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
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P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
(b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA]
financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA]
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President
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personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
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C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA]
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PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
Subject/Title of Document
Date
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and Type
03. Memo
From Brent Scowcroft to President Bush (1 pp.)
11/30/91
(b)(1)
S
Collection:
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Bush Presidential Records
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Office of the President
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P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA]
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P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
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financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA]
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President
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(b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA]
personal privacy 1(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA]
C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
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PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile.
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
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04. Memo
From James A. Baker, III to President Bush (1 pp.)
12/03/91
(b)(1)
C
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P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA]
(b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA]
P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA]
agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA]
P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
(b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA)
financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA]
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President
information [(b)(4) of the FOIA]
and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA]
(b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA]
personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA]
C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA]
(b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information
PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile.
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
Subject/Title of Document
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05. Memo
From Bruce O. Riedel to Robin A. Maclean and Florence E.
11/27/91
(b)(1)
S
Gantt (1 pp.)
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RESTRICTION CODES
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Freedom of Information Act- 15 U.S.C. 552(b)]
P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA)
(b)(1) National security classified information |(b)(1) of the FOIA]
P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA)
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P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
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financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA]
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President
information [(b)(4) of the FOIA)
and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA]
(b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA]
personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA)
C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA]
(b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information
PRM. Removed as a personal record misfile.
12/2
1.
Rose - fyi (Kathy Super will hold 1 hr.)
2. Robin
-- please clear Robert Teeter
Wednesday 12/4/91
9:45 a.m.
THIS IS PERSONAL & WILL NOT SHOW UP
ON THE SCHEDULE
Thanks
done 1:30 RAW 12/3
Patty
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
Subject/Title of Document
Date
Restriction
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06. Note
From [George Bush] to RZ [Rose Zamaria]/Patty [Presock]
n.d.
(b)(6)
Re: meeting with Teeter [redaction of personal information]
(1 pp.)
Collection:
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File Location:
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
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AR Case #:
MR Case #:
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RESTRICTION CODES
Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)]
Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)]
P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRAJ
(b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA]
P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA]
agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA]
P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
(b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA]
financial information [(a)(4) of the PRAJ
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President
information [(b)(4) of the FOIA]
and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRA]
(b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA]
personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA]
C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA]
(b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information
PRM Removed as a personal record misfile.
Juneth
9.45
THE WHITE HOUSE
10-11:00
WASHINGTON
R21 Palty set up for
9:45am
I ashid Teeter
cour here asap
He + hink Wed. AM
will be DK - save
visidid Isitnebize dau8
at least / how
for / on / meeting
Hell call in
(b)(6)
POOL REPORT
Speech to AEI at Willard
Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1991
Another entry for the shortest motorcade in the world award, one
so interesting that even David Duke got out of his cab to watch
it pass.
Trip to Willard totally uneventful except that first cars arrived
there as last left White House grounds. Nick Brady rode with Mr.
Bush. The two emerged from Oval Office in deep conversation and
got into the car. Brady sat on podium but did not participate.
Others with president were Andy Card, Brent Scowcroft and Boyden
Gray.
As return motorcade moved south on 15th Street past the
Pennsylvania Avenue turn, David Duke and an unidentified male
associate left their taxi and walked out into 15th Street to
watch. There was no outward sign or wave from them. Bush was
asked at the White House if he saw Duke but did not reply.
Frank Murray, The Washington Times
PP
REVISED
AMERICAN ENTERPRISE INSTITUTE LUNCHEON
THE WILLARD HOTEL
DECEMBER 4, 1991
12:45 P.M.
31 DEC 4 AH : 13 12:00
THANK YOU, CHRIS [DEMUTH, A.E.I. PRESIDENTI, FOR
THOSE WARM WORDS. / LET ME RECOGNIZE PAUL ORREFICE,
A.E.I.'S CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD, AND THANK SECRETARY
NICK BRADY FOR JOINING US TODAY. FINALLY, LET ME
SALUTE IRVING KRISTOL - -- HONORED BY A.E.I. WITH THIS
YEAR'S FRANCIS BOYER AWARD - FOR THE ABUNDANCE OF
INSIGHT HE BRINGS TO THE STUDY OF AMERICAN POLITICS,
THE AMERICAN SYSTEM, AND AMERICAN SOCIETY. // IRVING
HAS DEVOTED MUCH OF HIS EFFORT THE PAST THREE DECADES
TO MAKING THE WORLD SAFE FOR DEMOCRATIC CAPITALISM.
[[THAT MESSAGE NOW OPENS NEW WORLDS FROM MOSCOW TO
WARSAW. I JUST WISH WE COULD SAY THE SAME OF
WASHINGTON.J: //
IRVING ALSO RUNS ONE OF AMERICA'S MOST FORMIDABLE
ONE-MAN TALENT AGENCIES. NOT ONLY HIS OWN SON, BILL,
WHO SO ABLY SERVES THIS ADMINISTRATION -- BUT LEGIONS
OF PROTEGES IN EVERY CORNER OF THE POLITICAL AND
INTELLECTUAL WORLDS OPEN DOORS BY SAYING, "IRVING SENT
ME." ///
- 2 -
I'M PLEASED TO HAVE THIS OPPORTUNITY TO SPEAK TO
ALL OF YOU TODAY. A.E.I. EPITOMIZES SOMETHING
QUINTESSENTIALLY AMERICAN -- THE ENGAGED INTELLECTUAL.
MANY OF YOU HAVE SERVED IN GOVERNMENT - -- AND LIVED TO
TELL ABOUT IT. //
A.E.I. ENCOURAGES THE IDEAL OF THE CITIZEN-SCHOLAR
-- A KIND OF MODERN-DAY CINCINNATUS: READY TO ANSWER
YOUR COUNTRY'S CALL, AND WHEN YOUR WORK IS DONE --
CONTENT TO RETURN TO YOUR WORD PROCESSORS. //
FOR THE PAST THREE YEARS YOU'VE BEEN ESPECIALLY
GRACIOUS IN OFFERING ME ADVICE ON ALL MANNER OF ISSUES.
I THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT -- AND YES, FOR WHAT I'LL
CALL YOUR 11 "CONSTRUCTIVE CRITICISM."
- 3 -
IN THE SHORT SPACE OF THOSE THREE YEARS, WE'VE SEEN
OUR WORLD TRANSFORMED. THE COLLAPSE OF COMMUNISM, /
THE COLD WAR'S END, / THE TRIUMPH OF THE DEMOCRATIC
IDEA: EACH EPOCH-MAKING EVENT SWEPT AWAY THE
CHALLENGES, THE CONFLICTS THAT DEFINED THE WORLD WE
KNEW. EACH OPENED UP A NEW ERA -- A NEW WORLD OF
POSSIBILITIES. //
AS I'VE SAID BEFORE, THE COLD WAR WAS -- IN ITS
DECISIVE ASPECT - -- A WAR OF IDEAS: A CLASH BETWEEN TWO
SYSTEMS SPEAKING TO THE DEEPEST DREAMS AND DESIRES OF
MAN. THAT BATTLE WAS WON BY WESTERN IDEALS. AND THE
FACT THAT IN THE NATIONS OF THE OLD WARSAW PACT AND
EVEN WITHIN THE SOVIET UNION FREE GOVERNMENTS AND FREE
MARKETS ARE NOW TAKING ROOT STANDS AS A TRIBUTE TO THE
IDEAS AND IDEALS THAT GUIDE A.E.I. 11
OUR NEW ERA BRINGS WITH IT A NEED FOR NEW
GUIDEPOSTS -- FOR SOLUTIONS AND APPROACHES THAT KEEP
PACE WITH THE TIMES. THE FACT THAT AT LONG LAST WE
CELEBRATE A WORLD TRANSFORMED INEVITABLY MEANS CHANGE
HERE AT HOME. //
- 4 -
RIGHT NOW, THE FOCUS HERE IN WASHINGTON AND ACROSS
THE COUNTRY IS ON THE ECONOMY. / YESTERDAY I WAS IN
BRADENTON, FLORIDA AND MERIDIAN, MISSISSIPPI, MEETING
WITH WORKING AMERICANS, LISTENING TO WHAT'S ON THEIR
MINDS -- THE SAME WAY I'VE LISTENED TO PEOPLE ACROSS
AMERICA -- 48 STATES TO BE EXACT -- FOR THREE YEARS
NOW. / THESE ARE TOUGH TIMES. MANY AMERICANS ARE
WORRIED. THEY'RE LOOKING FOR A SIGN FROM WASHINGTON
THAT SOMEONE CARES -- UNDERSTANDS WHAT'S HAPPENING. I
HOPE I'VE MADE CLEAR THAT I DO.
THESE PEOPLE WON'T FEEL COMFORTED BY A WEIGHTY
DISCOURSE ON THE DIFFICULTIES OF DIVIDED GOVERNMENT.
// THEY KNOW THAT, WHATEVER THE LEADING ECONOMIC
INDICATORS MIGHT SAY, FOR A PERSON WHO'S LOST HIS JOB
-- THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IS 100%. // THEY ARE
IMPATIENT, TIRED OF EXCUSES. THEY WANT ACTION -- AND
THEY CAN'T UNDERSTAND THE POLITICAL GRIDLOCK THAT TOO
OFTEN PARALYZES WASHINGTON, D.C. //
- 5 -
BUT GOVERNING REQUIRES MORE THAN ACTION FOR
ACTION'S SAKE. YOU SEE, TOO MANY IN CONGRESS MAKE THE
EASY ASSUMPTION THAT WHEN POLLS TELL US ABOUT
DISSATISFACTION WITH WASHINGTON -- IT MEANS THEY WANT
GOVERNMENT TO DO MORE, TAKE MORE POWER TO ITSELF. BUT
THAT NOTION SIMPLY DOESN'T SQUARE WITH MY SENSE OF WHAT
PEOPLE WANT. / YES, THE AMERICAN PEOPLE WANT
GOVERNMENT TO ACT -- -- BUT NOT TO BUILD NEW BUREAUCRACIES
OR CREATE MORE RED TAPE. ACROSS AMERICA, WE SEE A
DEMAND FOR GREATER FREEDOM OF ACTION. A PUBLIC WEARY
OF MANDATES, REGULATIONS AND TAXES WANTS TO REVERSE THE
FLOW OF GOVERNMENT POWER -- TO RESTORE AUTHORITY TO THE
PEOPLE. //
- 6 -
IN THE POLITICAL AND SOCIAL SPHERE, THIS NEW DEMAND
FOR FREEDOM OF ACTION MEANS POLICIES THAT ENHANCE THE
POWER OF THE INDIVIDUAL -- STRENGTHEN THE FAMILY. YOU
CAN SEE THOSE IDEAS TRANSLATED INTO ACTION IN THIS
ADMINISTRATION'S STAND AGAINST QUOTAS -- AND FOR REAL
EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY; IN OUR CHILD CARE BILL, A
VICTORY AGAINST THE FORCES THAT SAW THIS ISSUE AS A
CHANCE TO BUILD A BRAVE NEW CHILD CARE BUREAUCRACY.
YOU CAN SEE IT IN OUR HOPE PROGRAM'S EMPHASIS ON
TURNING TENANTS INTO HOMEOWNERS -- AND IN EDUCATION,
WHERE CHOICE IS AN ESSENTIAL PART OF OUR AMERICA 2000
STRATEGY.
TAKE A LOOK AT THAT STRATEGY. WHAT WORRIES OUR
CRITICS -- THE DEFENDERS OF THE STATUS QUO IN THE
EDUCATION ESTABLISHMENT -- ISN'T THAT OUR PLAN WON'T
WORK. THEY WORRY THAT IT WILL. // THEY KNOW THAT
CHOICE, COMPETITION AND COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT ARE
REVOLUTIONARY CONCEPTS -- CAPABLE OF LITERALLY RE-
INVENTING THE AMERICAN SCHOOL. // BUT THAT'S WHAT WE
WANT TO DO -- WHAT WE MUST DO.
- 7 -
IN THE ECONOMIC SPHERE, THE DEMAND FOR FREEDOM OF
ACTION MEANS POLICIES THAT PROMOTE MARKET-BASED
SOLUTIONS: THE KIND WE FOUGHT FOR IN THE AMENDMENTS TO
THE CLEAN AIR ACT, AND BUILT INTO OUR ENERGY STRATEGY.
//
LET ME FOCUS IN MORE DETAIL ABOUT WHAT THIS MEANS
GIVEN OUR CURRENT ECONOMIC SITUATION. / NO ONE SHOULD
BE COMPLACENT ABOUT THE SLUGGISH ECONOMY OR STUBBORN
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES. / BUT WE MUST NOT DISCOUNT THE
FUNDAMENTALS -- THE UNDERLYING FACTORS THAT PROPEL OUR
ECONOMY TOWARD GROWTH.
- 8 -
FROM THE FIRST, WE'VE BUILT OUR LONG-TERM GROWTH
STRATEGY ON SEVERAL KEY ELEMENTS: UNLEASHING CAPITAL
AND REDUCING TAX BURDENS; KEEPING INFLATION IN CHECK
-- AND INTERESTS RATES DOWN. SECOND, WE RECOGNIZE THE
NEED TO KEEP AMERICAN BUSINESS COMPETITIVE: TO SLASH
RED TAPE AND REGULATIONS WHEREVER POSSIBLE -- DRAW THE
LINE AGAINST GOVERNMENT MANDATES THAT HANDCUFF THE
AMERICAN ENTREPRENEUR. [[CHRIS DEMUTH AND BILL KRISTOL
-- WITH HIS INVOLVEMENT IN THE COMPETITIVENESS COUNCIL
-- CAN TELL YOU STORIES THAT WILL MAKE YOUR HAIR
CURL.]] AND TRUE COMPETITIVENESS INCLUDES REAL TORT
REFORM -- CAPPING THESE CRIPPLING SKY'S-THE-LIMIT
LIABILITY AWARDS, WHICH EXERT SUCH A STRONG "CHILLING
EFFECT" ON ENTREPRENEURS READY TO BRING NEW PRODUCTS TO
MARKET.
THIRD, AS A NATION, WE'VE GOT TO MAKE GOOD ON OUR
COMMITMENT TO QUALITY EDUCATION AND JOB TRAINING, TO
ENSURE A WORKFORCE READY FOR THE CHALLENGES A NEW
CENTURY WILL BRING.
- 9 -
FOURTH, WE'VE GOT TO CONTROL THE DEFICIT. / THE
AMERICAN PEOPLE NEED TO UNDERSTAND THAT, RIGHT NOW, WE
SPEND $286 BILLION DOLLARS A YEAR -- THAT'S THREE-
QUARTERS OF A BILLION DOLLARS A DAY -- JUST TO PAY
INTEREST ON THE NATIONAL DEBT. WE'VE GOT TO KEEP
SPENDING DOWN -- AND AVOID DRIVING INTEREST RATES UP
AGAIN. //
AND FINALLY, WE'VE GOT TO MAKE CERTAIN AMERICAN
BUSINESSES COMPETE ON AN EQUAL FOOTING -- AND THAT
MEANS A GOVERNMENT COMMITTED TO THE PRINCIPLES OF FREE
AND FAIR TRADE. WE'VE FOUGHT TO ADVANCE THOSE
PRINCIPLES FROM THE E.C. TO EAST ASIA -- IN THE URUGUAY
ROUND AND WITH OUR PROMISING ENTERPRISE FOR THE
AMERICAS INITIATIVE. //
- 10 -
WE FEEL THE BENEFITS OF FOREIGN TRADE RIGHT HERE AT
HOME. EACH ADDITIONAL BILLION DOLLARS IN MANUFACTURED
GOODS TRADE MEANS ANOTHER 20,000 AMERICAN JOBS. AND
YET IN SPITE OF THE FACT THAT LAST YEAR ALONE, TOTAL
GROSS EXPORTS ACCOUNTED FOR VIRTUALLY ALL OF THIS
NATION'S ECONOMIC GROWTH - -- A NEW BREED OF
ISOLATIONISTS SEEM TO THINK DOMESTIC POLICY ENDS AT THE
WATER'S EDGE. //
[[THANK GOD THEY WEREN'T AROUND BACK IN 1492 --
IMAGINE THE HARD TIME THEY'D HAVE GIVEN COLUMBUS.]] //
VOICES ON THE RIGHT AND LEFT ARE WORKING RIGHT NOW TO
BREATHE NEW LIFE INTO THOSE OLD FLAT-EARTH THEORIES OF
PROTECTIONISM AND ISOLATIONISM. // BUT THERE IS NO
GOING BACK. / OUR NEW WORLD IS FAR SMALLER -- OUR
HORIZONS STRETCH MUCH FARTHER WITH EACH GENERATION.
THIS IS 1991 -- NOT 1791: A HORSE-AND-BUGGY ATTITUDE
WON'T CARRY US INTO THE NEXT CENTURY. //
- 11 -
ON CERTAIN ISSUES -- MANY IN THE FOREIGN POLICY
SPHERE -- THE PRESIDENT POSSESSES ALL THE AUTHORITY HE
NEEDS TO ADVANCE AN AMBITIOUS AGENDA. BUT THERE ARE
THINGS NO PRESIDENT CAN DO UNILATERALLY -- TIMES WHEN
THE NEED FOR ACTION FINDS THE PRESIDENT AND CONGRESS
PULLING IN DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS. I DON'T APPROACH THE
PROBLEM OF DIVIDED GOVERNMENT AS A POLITICAL SCIENTIST.
THE IDEAL SOLUTION TO DIVIDED GOVERNMENT REMAINS A
GOVERNMENT UNITED IN PURSUIT OF THE PUBLIC GOOD. [[IN
OTHER WORDS, TO BE CANDID, MY PREFERRED SOLUTION TO
DIVIDED GOVERNMENT IS A REPUBLICAN CONGRESS. Il // IN
THE MEANWHILE, I'LL KEEP PUSHING CONGRESS -- REACHING
OUT WHEN I CAN, GIVING A KINDER, GENTLER POKE NOW AND
AGAIN WHEN NECESSARY -- TO WORK WITH ME TO GET THE JOB
DONE. //
- 12 -
I CALLED ON CONGRESS TO JOIN ME IN RESPONSIBLE
ACTION LONG BEFORE OUR ECONOMY BEGAN TO STRUGGLE. / I
SAID BACK IN 1989 -- DURING THE LONGEST PEACETIME
RECOVERY ON RECORD -- THAT AMERICA COULD NOT REST EASY,
THAT WE NEEDED TO LOOK TO THE LONG-TERM, PUT IN PLACE
POLICIES THAT WOULD SUSTAIN GROWTH AND CREATE JOBS. I
OFFERED THEN THE FIRST OF THREE ECONOMIC GROWTH
PACKAGES. THREE SESSIONS OF CONGRESS HAVE COME AND
GONE. EVERYONE KNOWS THE RESULT: PRECIOUS LITTLE
ACTION. //
- 13 -
EVERY ONE OF THE ECONOMIC PROPOSALS I'VE SENT UP TO
CAPITOL HILL SERVES THE SINGLE STANDARD OF GENERATING
GROWTH -- AND THAT INCLUDES THE CAPITAL GAINS TAX CUT
MY OPPONENTS HAVE LABELED "CONTROVERSIAL." // MY
OPPONENTS LIKE TO TREAT CAPITAL GAINS AS A CODE WORD
FOR CLASS WARFARE -- EVEN AT THE VERY SAME TIME THEY'RE
LEARNING TO PAY LIP SERVICE TO A CONCEPT CALLED
COMPETITIVENESS. I WONDER WHETHER THEY REALIZE THE
U.S. IS SADDLED WITH CAPITAL GAINS TAX RATES FAR HIGHER
THAN OUR KEY INTERNATIONAL COMPETITORS? LOOK AT
GERMANY: 0% -- NO CAPITAL GAINS TAX AT ALL -- ON
ASSETS HELD LONGER THAN SIX MONTHS. OR CONSIDER JAPAN:
AN ENTREPRENEUR WHO SELLS THE COMPANY HE'S BUILT FROM
SCRATCH PAYS A TAX OF 1%. / IT'S TIME WE SEE THAT
HIGHER COSTS FOR CAPITAL CRIPPLE COMPETITIVENESS -- AND
COST AMERICAN JOBS. //
- 14 -
WHEN I DELIVER MY STATE OF THE UNION MESSAGE IN
JANUARY, I WILL GO TO THE CONGRESS WITH A NEW ACTION
PROGRAM -- I'LL CALL ON CONGRESS TO SET ASIDE POLITICS
AND FOCUS ON THE PUBLIC INTEREST: I'LL CHALLENGE THEM
TO ENACT A COMMON-SENSE SET OF ECONOMIC REFORMS. / IF
WE DO OUR WORK PROMPTLY, WE'LL STILL HAVE PLENTY OF
TIME LEFT IN 1992 FOR PARTISAN POLITICS. //
IN THE MEANTIME, THERE IS A GREAT DEAL WE CAN DO IN
THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH TO FOSTER ECONOMIC GROWTH WITHOUT
WAITING FOR CONGRESS TO ACT. WE WILL CONTINUE DOING
ALL WE CAN TO DRIVE DOWN BARRIERS TO TRADE AND OPEN
FOREIGN MARKETS TO AMERICAN GOODS. WE WILL SEEK WAYS
TO LIFT THE BURDEN OF FEDERAL REGULATION WITHOUT
COMPROMISING PUBLIC HEALTH OR SAFETY. AS I SAID
MONDAY, WE WILL MOVE QUICKLY TO IMPLEMENT THE JOB-
INTENSIVE TRANSPORTATION BILL -- AND I HAVE ORDERED
FEDERAL AGENCIES TO REVIEW THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A FULL
RANGE OF PROGRAMS: FROM SMALL BUSINESS LOANS TO JOB
PLACEMENT AND JOB TRAINING, TO THE PROCESS FOR GETTING
UNEMPLOYMENT CHECKS OUT TO THE WORKERS AND FAMILIES
WAITING FOR THEM. // NONE OF THESE ACTIONS CAN
SUBSTITUTE FOR EFFECTIVE CONGRESSIONAL ACTION -- BUT
EACH CAN HELP MOVE THE ECONOMY ALONG. //
- 15 -
so LET ME REPEAT: WE HAVE HAD A COMPREHENSIVE
ECONOMIC GROWTH STRATEGY FROM THE BEGINNING,
ENCOMPASSING EVERY ASPECT OF POLICY: DEFICIT REDUCTION
TO LOWER INTEREST RATES; TAX INCENTIVES TO SPUR SAVING
AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP; REGULATORY REFORM; INCREASED AND
MORE EFFICIENT INVESTMENT IN OUR PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE;
EDUCATION REFORM TO ENHANCE AMERICA'S HUMAN CAPITAL;
TORT REFORM TO EASE THE COSTLY LITIGATION THAT SAPS OUR
PRODUCTIVITY; BANKING REFORM TO MAKE OUR FINANCIAL
SYSTEM SAFER AND MORE INTERNATIONALLY COMPETITIVE --
AND A TRADE POLICY AIMED AT OPENING THE NEW MARKETS
THAT MEAN MORE AMERICAN JOBS.
- 16 -
I'M CONFIDENT WE CAN ACT TO ADVANCE AMERICA'S
INTERESTS -- AND I'M CERTAIN WE MUST, BECAUSE OUR WORLD
DEMANDS IT. / I'M CONFIDENT BECAUSE I REMAIN
CONVINCED AMERICA'S "FUNDAMENTALS" ARE SOUND -- NOT
JUST THE ECONOMIC INDICATORS I MENTIONED A FEW MOMENTS
AGO, BUT THE BROAD FUNDAMENTALS THAT SUSTAIN AMERICAN
SOCIETY: FAITH AND FAMILY. THE FEELING OF FELLOWSHIP
THAT LEADS MILLIONS OF AMERICANS TO HELP NEIGHBORS IN
NEED -- WITHOUT LOOKING TO WASHINGTON FOR GUIDANCE.
AND OF COURSE, THE CORNERSTONE OF OUR AMERICAN IDEA:
THE BEDROCK BELIEF IN FREEDOM THAT LED US FORWARD FROM
VALLEY FORGE TO DESERT STORM TO THE NEW WORLD NOW
UNFOLDING BEFORE US. 11
LOOK OUT ON THE HORIZON: TO THE AMERICA THE ENTIRE
WORLD LOOKS TO FOR LEADERSHIP. TO THE AMERICA THAT
EXALTS ENTERPRISE AND SWEAT -- THE HANDS THAT WORK AND
THE UNLIMITED POWER OF THE HUMAN MIND. TO THE AMERICA
WHOSE VERY NAME MEANS FREEDOM FOR MILLIONS AROUND THE
WORLD. / THAT AMERICA POSSESSES A POWER THAT DOES NOT
OWE ITS STRENGTH TO GOVERNMENT -- ITS POWER BEGINS AND
ENDS IN THE LIVING EXAMPLE OF ITS PEOPLE. //
- 17 -
ONCE AGAIN, I THANK ALL OF YOU FOR THIS WARM
WELCOME -- AND MAY GOD BLESS THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA.
# # #
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
December 4, 1991
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
TO THE AMERICAN ENTERPRISE INSTITUTE ANNUAL POLICY CONFERENCE
The Willard Hotel
Washington, DC
12:53 P.M. EST
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you all very, very much. And,
Chris, thank you for that warm introduction. And let me also single
out my tennis opponent the other day, Paul Orrefice, your Chairman,
and thank him for his service to this outstanding institution, which
I was privileged to serve in a brief period of time back in the '70s.
And I want to say how pleased I am that Nick Brady, our Secretary of
the Treasury is with us today.
And then finally, to salute Irving Kristol, honored by
AEI with this year's Francis Boyer Award. He's out here somewhere,
and it hasn't been actually handed to him, but I'm told I'm not
blowing the cover by -- here he is over here. Irving,
congratulations, sir. (Applause.) And our gratitude for the
abundance of insight that you bring to the study of American
politics, the American system, and, indeed, American society.
Irving has devoted so much of his effort the past three decades to
making the world safe for democratic capitalism. That message now
opens new worlds from Moscow to Warsaw. And I just wish we could say
the same thing of Washington, D.C. (Laughter.)
Irving also runs one of America's most formidable one-
man talent agencies. Not only his own son, Bill, who so ably serves
this administration, but legions of proteges in every corner of the
political and intellectual worlds open doors by saying, "Irving sent
me." (Laughter.)
And I am pleased to -- very pleased -- when Chris
invited me over here to have this chance to speak to all of you
today. For me, AEI epitomizes something quintessentially American
-- the engaged intellectual. And Chris referred to this, but many of
you have served in government -- and lived to tell about it.
(Laughter.)
AEI encourages the ideal of the citizen-scholar -- a
kind of modern-day Cincinnatus: ready to answer your country's call,
and when your work is done -- content to return to your word
processors.
For the past three years you have been, and, again,
Chris alluded to this, very gracious in offering me advice on all
manners of issues. And I thank you for your support -- and, yes, for
what I'll call your constructive criticism.
In the short space of those three years, we've seen our
world literally transformed. The collapse of communism, the Cold
War's end, the triumph of the democratic idea: each epoch-making
event swept away the challenges, the conflicts, that defined the
world we knew. Each opened up a new era -- a new world of
possibilities.
MORE
- 2 -
And as I've said before, the Cold War was -- in its
decisive aspect -- a war of ideas, a clash between two systems
speaking to the deepest dreams and desires of man. And that battle
was won by Western ideals. And the fact that in the nations of the
old Warsaw Pact and even within the Soviet Union, free governments
and free markets are now taking root, stands as a tribute to the
ideas and ideals that guide this institution -- guide AEI.
Our new era brings with it a need for new guideposts for
solutions and approaches that keep pace with the times. The fact
that at long last we celebrate a world transformed inevitably means
change here at home.
Right now, the focus here in Washington and across our
country is on the economy. Yesterday I was in Bradenton, Florida,
and then we flew over to Meridian, Mississippi, meeting with working
Americans, listening to what's on their minds -- the same way I've
tried to listen to people across America -- 48 states, as a matter of
fact -- I've been to 48 states to be exact over the three years.
And these are tough times we're in. And many Americans are worried.
And they're looking for a sign from Washington that someone cares,
understands what's happening. And I hope I've made clear that I do.
These people won't feel comforted by a weighty discourse
on the difficulties of divided government. They know that whatever
the Leading Economic Indicators might say, for a person who's lost
the job, the unemployment rate is 100 percent. And they are
impatient, tired of excuses. They want action, and they can't
understand the political gridlock that too often paralyzes
Washington, D.C.
But government and governing requires more than action
for action's sake. You see, too many in Congress make the easy
assumption that when polls tell us about dissatisfaction with
Washington -- it means they want government to do more, take more
power to itself. But that notion simply does not square with my
sense of what people want. Yes, the American people want
government to act -- but not to build new centralized bureaucracies
or create more red tape. Across America, we see a demand for greater
freedom of action. A public weary of mandates; regulations and
taxes, that public wants to reverse the flow of government power --
to restore authority to the people.
In the political and social sphere, this new demand for
freedom of action means policies that enhance the power of the
individual and strengthen the family. You can see those ideas
translated into action in this administration's stand against quotas
and for real equality of opportunity; in our child care bill, a
victory against the forces that saw this issue as a chance to build a
brave new child care bureaucracy. You can see it in our HOPE
program's emphasis on turning tenants into home owners -- and,
indeed, in education where choice is an essential part of our America
2000 strategy.
Take a look at that strategy. What worries our critics
-- the defenders of the status quo in the education establishment --
isn't that our plan won't work. They worry that it will work. They
know that choice, competition and community involvement are
revolutionary concepts -- capable of literally reinventing the
American school. But that's what we want to do. That's what we're
trying to do. That's what we must do.
In the economic sphere, the demand for freedom of action
means policies that promote market-based solutions: The kind we
fought for in the amendments to the Clean Air Act, and built into our
energy strategy.
MORE
- 3 -
Let me focus in more detail about what this means given
our current economic situation. No one should be complacent about
the sluggish economy or stubborn unemployment rates. But we must not
discount the fundamentals -- the underlying factors that propel our
economy toward growth.
From the first, we've built our long-term growth
strategy on several key elements: unleashing capital and reducing
tax burdens; keeping inflation in check -- and interests rates down.
Second, we recognize the need to keep American business
competitive: to slash red tape and regulations wherever possible,
draw the line against government mandates that handcuff the American
entrepreneur.
Chris DeMuth and Irving's son, Bill Bill Kristol --
with his involvement in the Competitiveness Council and Chris's past
experience in doing a superb job on deregulation they both can
tell you stories that will make your hair curl. True competitiveness
includes also real tort reform -- capping these crippling sky's-the-
limit liability awards, which exert such a strong chilling effect on
entrepreneurs ready to bring new products to market.
Third, as a nation, we've got to make good on our
commitment to quality education and job training, to ensure a
workforce ready for the challenges a new century will bring.
Fourth, we've got to control the deficit. The American
people need to understand that right now we spend $286 billion
dollars a year that's three-quarters of a billion dollars a day -
- just to pay interest on the national debt. We've got to try to
hold spending down -- and avoid driving interest rates up again.
And finally, we've got to make certain American
businesses compete on an equal footing -- and that means a government
committed to the principles of free and fair trade. We've fought to
advance those principles from the EC to East Asia in the Uruguay
Round and with our promising Enterprise for the Americas Initiatives.
We feel the benefits of foreign trade right here at
home. Each additional billion dollars in manufactured goods and
trade means another 20,000 American jobs. And yet in spite of the
fact that last year alone, total gross exports accounted for
virtually all of this nation's economic growth -- a new breed of
isolationists seem to think domestic policy ends at the water's edge.
Well, thank God they weren't around back in 1492 --
imagine the hard time they'd have given Columbus. Voices on the
right and left are working right now to breathe life into those old
flat-Earth theories of protectionism, of isolationism. But there is
no going back. Our new world is far smaller, communications far more
instant. Our horizons stretch much farther with each generation.
This is 1991 not 1791; a horse-and-buggy attitude won't carry us
into the next century.
On certain issues -- many in the foreign policy sphere
-- the President possesses all the authority he needs to advance an
ambitious agenda. But there are things no President can do
unilaterally times when the need for action finds the President
and Congress pulling in different directions. I don't approach the
problem of divided government as a political scientist. The ideal
solution, in my view, to divided government remains a government
united in pursuit of the public good. In other words, to be candid,
my preferred solution to divided government is a Republican Congress.
(Applause.) In the meanwhile, I'm going to keep pushing Congress --
and I mean this. It is important because of what I told you I feel
MORE
- 4 -
about this economy - reaching out when I can, giving a kinder and
gentler poke now and again when necessary -- to get up with Congress
to work with me to get the job done.
I called on Congress to join me in responsible action --
I think history will show this to be an accurate statement -- long
before our economy began to struggle. I said back in 1989 -- during
the longest peacetime recovery on record -- that America could not
rest easy, that we needed to look to the long-term, put in place
policies that would sustain growth and would create jobs. And I
offered then the first of three economic growth packages. Three
sessions of Congress have come and gone, and everyone knows the
result: precious little action.
Every one of the economic proposals that I've sent up to
Capitol Hill serves the single standard of generating growth -- and
that includes, yes, the capital gains tax cut that my opponents have
labeled as controversial. My opponents like to treat capital gains
as a code word for class warfare -- even at the very same time
they're learning to pay lip service to a concept called
competitiveness. And I wonder seriously whether they realize the
United States is saddled with capital gains tax rates far higher than
our key international competitors? Germany take a look at
Germany: zero percent. No capital gains tax at all on assets held
longer than six months. Or Japan. An entrepreneur who sells the
company he's built from scratch pays a tax of one percent. And it's
time we see and understand that higher costs for capital cripple
competitiveness -- and cost American jobs. (Applause.)
When I deliver the next State of the Union message --
when I deliver my State of the Union message in January, I will go to
Congress with a new action program, and I'll call on Congress to set
aside politics -- I know we're in an election year then --and focus
on the public interest. And I'll challenge them to enact a common-
sense set of economic reforms. And if we do our work promptly -- and
we can; Congress can act fast when they want to -- we'll still have
plenty of time left in 1992 for partisan politics.
In the meantime, there is a great deal we can do in the
Executive Branch to foster economic growth without waiting for
Congress to act. And we're going to continue doing all we can to
drive down barriers to trade, open foreign markets to American goods.
We will seek ways to lift the burden of federal regulation without
compromising public health or safety. And as I said Monday, we will
move quickly to implement the job-intensive transportation bill that
has just been passed. And I have ordered federal agencies to review
the effectiveness of a full range of programs -- from small business
loans to job placement, job training, to the process for getting
unemployment checks out to the workers and families waiting for them.
None of these actions can substitute for effective Congressional
action, but each can help move the economy along.
So let me repeat. We have had a comprehensive economic
growth strategy from the beginning, encompassing every aspect of
policy: deficit reduction to lower interest rates; tax incentives to
spur saving and entrepreneurship; regulatory reform; increased and
more efficient investment in our public infrastructure; education
reform to enhance America's human capital; tort reform to ease the
costly litigation that saps the very productivity of this country;
and banking reform to make our financial system safer and more
internationally competitive -- and a trade policy aimed at opening
the new markets that mean more American jobs.
I'm confident that we can act to advance America's
interests -- and I'm absolutely certain we must, because our world
demands it. I'm confident because I remain convinced America's
fundamentals are sound -- not just the economic indicators that I
mentioned a few moments ago, but the broad fundamentals that sustain
American society: faith and family. The feeling of fellowship that
leads millions of Americans to help neighbors in need -- without
- 5 -
looking to Washington for guidance. And of course, the cornerstone
of our American idea -- the bedrock belief in freedom that led us
from Valley Forge to Desert Storm to the new world now unfolding
around us.
Look out on the horizon to the America the entire world
now looks to for leadership. It is our country. To the America that
exalts enterprise and sweat -- the hands that work and the unlimited
power of the human mind. To the America whose very name means
freedom for millions around the world. That America possesses a
power that does not owe its strength to government. Its power begins
and ends in the living example of its people.
Once again, I thank all of you for this opportunity to
speak before your most prestigious board, your wonderful
organization, and may God bless the United States of America. Thank
you very much. (Applause.)
END
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EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20500
W
THE CHAIRMAN
December 3, 1991
31 DEC 3 Pll : 35
To:
The President
From:
Mike Boskin mys
Re:
Revised Estimates of Real Economic Growth for the 2nd and 3rd Quarters of
1991
Tomorrow morning, the Commerce Department will issue revised estimates of economic
growth for the 3rd quarter of 1991 and major statistical and conceptual revisions to the data
since 1977. Everyone will be very confused because they are simultaneously:
1. Shifting from real gross national product (GNP)--the value of goods and services
produced by the nation's residents, whether working here or abroad--to real gross
domestic product (GDP)--the value of goods and services produced in the country--as
their primary measure of economic activity. For example, GNP includes profits earned
abroad by U.S. owned companies, whereas GDP does not. Conversely, the profits of
U.S. based foreign multinationals count in our GDP, but not in our GNP. Most other
countries use GDP. It will take quite some time for the public to get used to this
distinction, although for practical purposes, it is not nearly as important for the United
States as for some other countries for which GNP and GDP can differ by up to 30
percent.
2. Shifting from a 1982 base to a 1987 base for the price index to adjust all dollar values
for inflation. This sort of adjustment is made every five years or so. It will decrease
the historical estimate of growth slightly for technical reasons.
3. Massive data revisions and reclassifications that are quite technical and detailed.
The upshot of all this is that real gross domestic product (GDP) is now estimated to have
grown at 1.7 percent in the third quarter (compared to a 2.4 percent increase in GNP measured
in 1982 dollars reported earlier). Even with all the confusion--and I apologize that I cannot
make this any simpler and easier to understand for you--this will be considered below what was
expected.
There are a variety of likely "spins" on these data revisions. One could be the recession
was deeper than previously thought, since the decline in the fourth quarter of 1990 and first
quarter of 1991 are larger when measured in 1987 dollar GDP than when measured in 1982
dollar GNP. However, growth turned positive sooner, as real GDP grew 1.4 percent in the
second quarter compared to a decline in GNP of 0.5 percent.
Perhaps the safest thing to say is it's good news that the decline stopped and the economy
began to turn around, however measured, but that sluggish growth is not sufficient.
EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20500
December 3, 1991
THE CHAIRMAN
31 DEC 3 Pil : 35
MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT
FROM:
MICHAEL J. BOSKIN my
SUBJECT:
Preliminary Estimate of Third-Quarter GDP,
Commerce Department Release, Tomorrow, 8:30 a.m.
Real gross domestic product (GDP), measured in 1987 dollars,
rose 1.7 percent at an annual rate in the third quarter,
according to preliminary estimates released by the Commerce
Department. Real GDP rose 1.4 percent in the second quarter.
The newly released data reflect the results of the ninth
comprehensive, or benchmark, revision of the national income and
product accounts; the last comprehensive revision occurred in
1985. This time, there were two major changes incorporated in
the revision: (1) the base period was updated from 1982 to 1987
for calculating constant-dollar measures of production; and
(2) the Commerce Department shifted to a new measure of the
Nation's production, gross domestic product (GDP), instead of
gross national product (GNP). While GDP measures production in
the United States, GNP measures production by U.S. residents.
Additional definitional and statistical changes were incorporated
in the comprehensive revision. As part of the comprehensive
revision, new GDP figures will be calculated as far back as 1929.
As the chart below shows, the revised estimates present a
somewhat different picture of the performance of the economy over
the past several years. In particular, the recession was
somewhat deeper and shorter when measured in terms of GDP in 1987
dollars rather than in terms of GNP in 1982 dollars.
Real GDP and GNP
6.0
Percent change from preceding quarter
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
Percent (annual rote)
1.0
0.0
-1.0
-2.0
-3.0
-4.0
-5.0
69:Q1
89:02
69:03
89:04
90:01
90:02
90:03
90:04
91:Q1
91:Q2
91:Q3
GDP $57
prior GNP $62
CBG:RTS:krm
CBGray
RTSwanson
THE WHITE HOUSE
Chron
WASHINGTON
November 13, 1991
Bob
page
MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT
see
FROM:
C. BOYDEN GRAY
Original signed by CBG
GB
SUBJECT:
Campaign-related Activity
Your question to me about the consequences of identifying
campaign director from among those now in the Administration a
raises additional issues, which I believe should be addressed
245-4-91
45
soon as possible.
as
First, as you know, your decision to authorize a principal
campaign committee and to accept contributions for a possible re-
election bid made you a candidate under Federal Election
Commission ("FEC") regulations, even though you have not formally
announced your candidacy. This means that, both practically and'
legally, your activities will increasingly be considered
and not out of the White House.
"campaign-related" and will need to be supported by the campaign
When President Reagan ran for re-election eight years ago, his
campaign committee was set up to support all campaign-related
activity at an early date. This process began in October 1983,
when President Reagan authorized the formation of a principal
campaign committee, even though he did not formally announce his
candidacy until January 1984, and consisted of the following:
1983; Paul Laxalt was named to head the campaign in October
Ed Rollins and Lee Atwater moved over to the campaign
at the same time and the Office of Political Affairs at
the White House was shut down;
the campaign obtained enough staff to handle all
campaign correspondence, speech-writing, and campaign-
related travel arrangements; and
Counsel to the President Fred Fielding issued guidance
to all White House staff cautioning against any use of
government resources for campaign-related activity.
I believe a similar course of action should now be adopted.
My staff has been working with some of the offices in the White
House to solve the practical problems that have already arisen.
I also propose to issue guidance to all White House staff that
mirrors the advice given by Fred Fielding in 1984. However,
there is an increasing need to draw a line between your campaign
and the official activities of the White House.
Pending your declaration of candidacy, the Republican National
Committee could assume responsibility for many of the campaign-
related tasks that cannot be performed at the White House. But
strict accounting and management controls would have to be put in
place because of the need to ensure that the campaign would pay
for any costs that are attributable to it. Alternatively, and
perhaps more simply, you could authorize the campaign to hire
enough staff to handle the campaign-related work that must be
done between now and the time that you decide to establish a
full-fledged campaign organization.
Second, let me address the specific question of whether there are
any legal ramifications that would follow from an announcement
that a person in the Administration will head your campaign.
Because you are already a "candidate" under FEC rules, there
would be no legal consequences to you or your campaign. The
person who you name would be subject to a few additional ethical
restrictions. Primarily, however, to avoid the kinds of
questions that were raised about Chairman Yeutter and Attorney
General Thornburgh after the announcement of their delayed
departures, I recommend that whoever is selected should assume
his or her responsibilities at the campaign as soon as possible
after being named. No matter how careful you are about when your
campaign formally begins, there will be inevitable criticism that
taxpayers are funding the campaign if he or she remains in the
Administration after the announcement.
12-4-91
Bob-
Thanks !
It's not edsy fig hting
at Congress the same time -
and longy Saddam economics
was easier, but I'm
gouy to help on
shigging it out -
Glad you're at my sich
Cy)
PERSONAL
NOTE FROM: Governor Bob Martinez
DATED : 12/4/91
Dear Mr. President:
A political note. In the successful 1988 Bush/Quayle campaign for President,
Americans saw you as a forceful and informed leader on domestic and
international issues. In 1991, Americans see you as a forceful and very
successful leader on international issues, but on domestic issues they often
hear the voice of advisors sometimes providing conflicting views.
Your very capable dominance of international issues has raised the public's
expectations of your ability to handle domestic issues in a like manner. Mr.
President, to meet the public's expectations you must be seen as the
Commander-in-Chief of the domestic agenda.
As a member of your 1987 and 1988 campaign team, I stand ready to assist you
in whatever you ask of me. America needs your steady hand at the controls.
Mary Jane and I wish you and Barbara a wonderful Christmas.
Respectfully,
Bob
OFFICE OF NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL POLICY
EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
Washington, D.C. 20500
THE DIRECTOR
December 4,1991
Dear mr. President:
A political note. In the successful
Americans 1988 saw you as a for apul and
Bush/Qungle compaign for President,
informed leader on domestric and international
issues. In 1991, Americans see you as a
fraudul and very successful Made on
international issues but on domestic
issues they often hear the voice of
advisors sometimes providing
conflicting views.
Your very capable dominaine V,
international issues has raised the
publicin expertations 21 your obility
OFFICE OF NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL POLICY
EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
Washington, D.C. 20500
THE DIRECTOR
to handle donstn' issues in' a
like manners Mr President, to mut
the public's expectations you must
be seen as th Commander. in chief
of the domestre agenda
As a member of your 1987 888
Canfaign team, I stand ready
to assist you in whitever you ash
of me. America needs your stendy
hand at th controls.
mary Jane and d mush you
and Burbam a
Respectfulley
Bob
Withdrawal/Redaction Sheet
(George Bush Library)
Document No.
Subject/Title of Document
Date
Restriction
Class.
and Type
07. Letter
From George Bush to Senator John Chafee Re: their
12/04/91
(b)(6)
telephone call [redaction] (1 pp.)
Collection:
Record Group:
Bush Presidential Records
Office:
Office of the President
Series:
Daily Files
Subseries:
WHORM Cat.:
File Location:
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
Date Closed:
3/11/2014
OA/ID Númber:
90638-001
FOIA/SYS Case #:
2009-0166-S
Appeal Case #:
Re-review Case #:
Appeal Disposition:
P-2/P-5 Review Case #:
Disposition Date:
AR Case #:
MR Case #:
AR Disposition:
MR Disposition:
AR Disposition Date:
MR Disposition Date:
RESTRICTION CODES
Presidential Records Act - [44 U.S.C. 2204(a)]
Freedom of Information Act - [5 U.S.C. 552(b)]
P-1 National Security Classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRA]
(b)(1) National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA)
P-2 Relating to the appointment to Federal office [(a)(2) of the PRA]
(b)(2) Release would disclose internal personnel rules and practices of an
P-3 Release would violate a Federal statute [(a)(3) of the PRA]
agency [(b)(2) of the FOIA]
P-4 Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or
(b)(3) Release would violate a Federal statute [(b)(3) of the FOIA]
financial information [(a)(4) of the PRA]
(b)(4) Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential or financial
P-5 Release would disclose confidential advice between the President
information [(b)(4) of the FOIA]
and his advisors, or between such advisors [a)(5) of the PRAJ
(b)(6) Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
P-6 Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy [(b)(6) of the FOIA]
personal privacy [(a)(6) of the PRA]
(b)(7) Release would disclose information compiled for law enforcement
purposes [(b)(7) of the FOIA]
C. Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in donor's deed of
(b)(8) Release would disclose information concerning the regulation of
gift.
financial institutions [(b)(8) of the FOIA]
(b)(9) Release would disclose geological or geophysical information
PRM Removed as a personal record misfile.
PERSONAL
12-4-91
THE PRESIDENT
Dear Chat -
You are Due thoughtful
guy. Thanks 20 very much
for the phone call. Have us
womes about me. I am
not "down" at all. I wish
DAILY FILE
CENTRAL FILES done
done
TYPE ANOTHER ENVELOP
NOTHING TO
AND PUT THIS ONE IN
IT
HAVE THIS HANDCARRIED
TO HILL
the damn economy were
outter move but It will
come back.
That you care really
counts - that 20 meh.
\
All But ag
P.S T too am but high I will not
on go into (b)(6) nur as ; Cof statt. He'd be good thank Bash
THE WHITE HOUSE
Presidential Library Photocopy
Sendton John Chafee
personal
2-4-91
French -
Thanks for my A.M
mag. I'm all fixed up
about then library.
But and Bl
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
The Honorable J. French Hill
Special Assistant to the President
and Executive Secretary
Economic Policy Council
CC:
Patty Presock (note & msg)
Don Rhodes (note & msg)
msg=library story
Reading tale
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
December 2, 1991
Dest
CND
MEMORANDUM FOR
FROM:
THE J. FRENCH PRESIDENT HILL J.t.h.
ECONOMIC POLICY COUNCIL
SUBJECT:
TEXAS AGGIES
Martha and I missed being with George and Laura at
the "Big Game." The in-laws, Bill and Sally McKenzie,
send their love.
The attached program has some George Bush Library
notes.
TEXAS A&M
Official Game Program
$3
The Texas Game
November 28, 1991
THE UNIVERSITY
TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY
Future Site of the George Bush Presidential Library
Founded in 1871 and opened for classes
About Research
October 4, 1876, Texas A&M is the state's first
public institution of higher learning. It is aland-
The research budget for fiscal year 1990 (ending August 31, 1990) was
grant, sea-grant and space-grant university -
$272.8 million. Texas A&M's fiscal year 1989 total of $250.7 million resulted
one of only a few institutions to hold all three
in a ranking of eighth nationally by the National Science Foundation and
designations - was selected in May 1991 as the
first in the South and Southwest.
future site of the George Bush Presidential Li-
Texas A&M operates one of the largest university fleets in the nation,
brary. The University also operates a branch
with vessels ranging from a 470-foot deep ocean drilling ship to a converted
campus in Koriyama, Japan, and a study center in Italy.
oceanliner used as a floating classroom. The fleet also includes small craft
used for pollution studies along the Texas coast.
A 434-acre high-tech research park was opened in 1986 and is headquar-
About the Student Body
ters for the worldwide Ocean Drilling Program, for which Texas A&M
serves as science operator. The park's first corporate facility, the headquar-
Texas A&M's 1991 fall enrollment is expected to exceed 41,000 students,
ters of Granada Genetics Inc, opened in September 1987. The USDA's Food
including more than 17,000 women, 4,200 Black and Hispanic students,
Safety and Inspection Service National Training Center and the National
7,900 graduate and professional (D.V.M. and M.D.) students and 2,500
Science Foundation-funded Offshore Technology Research Center both
international students representing more than 100 countries. During the
opened in 1990; and the Centeq Research Plaza opened in July of this year.
1990-91 academic year, Texas A&M was seventh nationally in terms of
overall enrollment.
The University is organized into 10 academic colleges:
APPROXIMATE ENROLLMENT
APPROXIMATE ENROLLMENT
College of Agriculture
College of Engineering
9,800
and Life Sciences
5,000
College of Geosciences
700
College of Architecture
1,500
College of Liberal Arts
6,700
College of Business Administration
College of Medicine
200
and Graduate School
College of Science
2,900
of Business
6,600
College of Veterinary Medicine
1,600
College of Education
3,400
General Studies Program
2,700
Texas A&M's Colleges of Engineering, Business Administration/Gradu-
ate School of Business, Agriculture and Life Sciences, Architecture and
Veterinary Medicine are among the largest such academic units in the nation.
The University's 1990-91 freshman class included 131 new National
Merit Scholars, which placed the institution seventh in the nation in
enrollment of these highly sought-after young scholars. More than 1,200
students attend Texas A&M on major four-year academic scholarships and
approximately 7,000 Aggies receive some form of scholarship aid.
Texas A&M has the best student retention rate for any public institution
in the state according to the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board.
In addition to having the best record overall, Texas A&M ranks first in
retaining Black and Hispanic students and helping them remain on track
toward graduation.
The average Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) score for 1990-91 entering
freshmen was 1047, which exceeds the national average by 147 points. The
composite score (484/verbal, 563/math) is eight points above the 1989-90
About Budgets, Funding and Organization
average.
Approximately 2,100 students participate in the University's Corps of
The operating budget for fiscal year 1990-91 is $550,575,793 for Texas
Cadets. Texas A&M has historically commissioned more military officers
A&M University and 1$1,020,952,301 for The Texas A&M University System.
than any college or university in the nation with the exception of the service
The University's 5,200-acre physical plant - one of the largest in the
academies.
nation - is valued at approximately $1 billion, with one-quarter of that
The University offers 151 fields of study at the undergraduate level, 148
value added within the past decade. The Texas A&M University System's
at the master's level, 105 at the doctoral level and two professional degrees,
lands statewide total 60,161 acres.
the M.D. and D.V.M.
Private support from alumni, industry and foundations totaled $46.5
million last year, placing the University among leaders nationally. Texas
A&M's endowment is valued at more than $1 billion, including its share of
About the Faculty
the Permanent University Fund, to rank seventh nationally.
Texas A&M has approximately 2,200 faculty members, more than 80
The Texas A&M University System is composed of six academic insti-
tutions in addition to Texas A&M: Corpus Christi State University, Laredo
percent of whom hold doctoral degrees. The faculty includes two Nobel
Prize recipients Norman Borlaug, winner of the 1970 Peace Prize, and
State University, Prairie View A&M University, Tarleton State University,
Texas A&I University and West Texas State University. The System also
Sir Derek Barton, winner of the 1969 prize for chemistry - and a Pulitzer
Prize-winning playwright, Charles Gordone. Dr. F. Albert Cotton,
includes the following state agencies:
Distinguished Professor of Chemistry, holder of the W.T. Doherty-Welch
Texas Agricultural Experiment Station
Texas Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory
Texas Agricultural Extension Service
Texas Engineering Experiment Station
Foundation Chair in Chemistry and a recipient of the National Medal of
Texas Forest Service
Texas Transportation Institute
Science, is one of the five most referenced scientists in the world.
Texas Animal Damage Control Service
Texas Engineering Extension Service
TEXAS A&M FOOTBALL '91
19
TEXAS
142C
GEORGE
Preston Geren, Jr., '45, FAIA, Fort
BUSH
DR
Worth, John H. Lindsey, Houston,
Dr. William H. Mobley, president of
1700
Texas A&M University, Louis M.
Newman III '66, Bryan, and
Bookman Peters '59, Bryan. Later,
other committee members were
appointed, including the President's
dear friend, C. Fred Chambers,
Houston, and Paul Kennon '55,
FAIA, Houston (now both deceased),
Preparation
T
rue Aggie spirit sparked
Edmund P. Pillsbury, Fort Worth,
President George Bush's decision
and Regent Royce E. Wisenbaker,
to locate his library and museum on
Tyler. Shirley Joiner and Michael
Begins For
the Texas A&M University campus.
O'Quinn, assistants to the
The combined efforts of former
chancellor, were assigned to the
Bush Library
students, students, administrators,
committee staff, and Ty Clevenger,
faculty and staff as well as local
1989-90 speaker of the Student
community leaders resulted in the
Senate, served as the student body
exciting White House announce-
representative.
ment on May 3, 1991.
The proposal submitted to
President Bush set aside an attractive
In a letter to Ross D. Margraves,
site of at least 90 acres for the
Jr., chairman of The Texas A&M
University System Board of Regents,
Presidential Center just south of the
Mr. Bush said, "I was particularly
Texas A&M University Research
pleased to note the University's
Park. It is located on George Bush
commitment to integrate the library
Drive, formerly Jersey Street, near
into the academic activities of the
FM 2818. Some suggestions for
University. The school's planned
construction were part of the Texas
public service school and Center for
A&M proposal, although specific
Presidential Studies will foster
building and site designs will be
strong links between the library and
planned with the President and his
the University and offer a splendid
advisors and also are subject to
opportunity for scholarly involve-
congressional review.
ment by other institutions of higher
Because Mr. Bush expressed
education, not only in Texas, but
obvious approval for the academic
elsewhere in the United States."
aspects of the Texas A&M proposal,
officials feel that the decision to
Efforts to bring the Bush Library
to Texas A&M began in November
place the library on campus will
1988, when Michel T. Halbouty
greatly enhance education and
suggested the site in a private
research at the University.
meeting with President-elect Bush.
Dr. Adkisson, chancellor of The
Because Mr. Bush indicated an
Texas A&M University System at
interest in the suggestion, the Texas
the time the invitation was made to
A&M George Bush Presidential
Mr. Bush, has been appointed
Library Steering Committee (later
executive director of Texas A&M's
changed to the Bush Presidential
George Bush Presidential Library
Library Committee) was appointed
Office of Coordination. Ms. Joiner
by William A. McKenzie '44, who
was named assistant executive
was then chairman of The Texas
director.
A&M University System Board of
The Presidential Library and
Regents. Mr. Halbouty was named
Museum complex will house the
chair. Other members, in addition to
Bush Library's archives, the
Mr. McKenzie, were Dr. Perry L.
museum, administrative offices and
Adkisson, James B. Bond, '58,
accommodations for President and
Mrs. Bush as well as offices,
classrooms and conference areas for
a proposed George Bush School of
FM 60
UNIVERSITY DRIVE
FSIS NATIONAL
TRAINING CENTER
Government and Public Service. The
school will offer graduate education
SYSTEM
LOOP
for future public leaders at all levels
and will encompass two research
DISCOVERY DRIVE
centers-the Center for Presidential
Studies and the Center for Public
CHINGO
Leadership Studies.
The Board of Regents established
the Center for Presidential Studies in
the library site was chosen. Center
2818 WEST BYPASS
ENTERPRISE
AVENUE
late January, several months before
PROGRAM OCEAN BUE DING
director is Dr. George C. Edwards III,
I
RESEARCIAL
CENTRE
a distinguished professor of political
science. The Center for Public
Leadership Studies will be estab-
lished soon. In the brief existence of
the Center for Presidential Studies,
substantial progress has been made.
It has become the repository for
data from the Gallup Poll and the
RESEARCH PARKWAY
MARINER DRIVE
CBS/New York Times Poll,
Newsweek, and pollsters Lance
Tarrance and Richard Wirthlin.
The final proposal presented to
President Bush offered a number of
reasons for locating the library on
the Texas A&M campus, including:
mutual ideals shared by President
Bush and Texas A&M
related scholarly programs
accessibility to most of Texas'
population
OF BUSH LIBRARY
academic excellence of Texas
A&M
commitment of the University to
GEORGE BUSH DRIVE
the project
enthusiastic support of the area,
the faculty, the administration,
student body and Former Students
availability of an attractive site
protection of the site from
commercial development.
assistant to the president for
Austin allows the majority of
legislative affairs; Donald C. Rhodes
schoolchildren in our state to visit
President Bush's ties to Texas
'65, a presidential assistant; and Lt.
two presidential libraries and two
A&M are strong and of long
Col. Robert D. Barr '68, pilot of Air
great universities in two days from
duration. His earliest appearance
Force One. He seems to surround
nearly anywhere in Texas. The
was at an MSC Great Issues program
himself with Aggies.
natural setting of 90 acres allows for
in the 1960s. Later, he campaigned
Locating the Bush Presidential
for the U.S. Senate in 1970 and for
trees, lakes, running streams, grass,
Library and Museum at Texas A&M
landscaping and jogging trails.
the Republican nomination for
will serve most of the state's
President in 1983 at Texas A&M. As
Texas A&M University, working
population easily. Because 77
with the President and the National
vice president, Mr. Bush spoke at the
percent of Texans live within 200
Archives, is in the process of
1984 commencement and at the
miles of Bryan-College Station, the
selecting an architectural firm. Fund
1989 commencement as president.
library will be readily accessible to
raising activities for the George Busl
The President's affinity for Aggies
large numbers of people. The close
Presidential Library and Museum
is further exemplified by members of
proximity of the L.B.J. Library in
will begin soon.
his staff: Frederick D. McClure '76,
12-4-91
THE PRESIDENT
Rear Joc- -
My thanks, most
sincer thanks, to all at
Bushrell. The ocean
literally gobbled up
3 pairs of binoculars-
gone to Davry Jones lochn.
One pain was found 50
yourds from our home
filled nith water - so your
gift is a God-senel.
May thales,
G But
THE
Mr. B. Joseph Messner
Blind CC:
Vice President
Nikki Richnow (in & out)
and President, Bushnell Division
Patty Presock (in & out)
Bushnell
300 North Lane Hill Avenue
San Dimas, California 91773
BUSHNELL
300 North Lone Hill Avenue
714 592 8090
San Dimas CA 91773
Fax 714 592 8008
B. Joseph Messner
Vice President
BAUSCH
and President
& LOMB
Bushnell Division
Healthcare and Optics
Worldwide
November 19, 1991
The Honorable George Bush
President of the United States
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Dear Mr. President:
A recent Associated Press story stated your binoculars were among the
personal items lost in the storm that damaged your Kennebunkport
home. As a fellow outdoorsman, I know binoculars are a vital part of
your leisure time gear. Though we can't control Mother Nature, we
can compensate for her devastation.
Enclosed is a pair of Bausch & Lomb 10X28mm fogproof/waterproof
binoculars to replace the pair I understand you lost. I hope your
schedule will permit some quality viewing time.
Sincerely,
Jac Messner B. Joseph Messner
Vice President and President, Bushnell Division
BJM/lmm
"481"
Enclosure
Commussial
WHITE HOUSE GIFT UNIT
ID 9136005 A
INITIALS JHP
LOGGED 911127
ARRIVAL 911127
PRESENT 911127
ARRIVAL FORM M MAIL ROOM
DONOR V VIP
PREF MR.
NAME B. JOSEPH MESSNER
TITLE VICE PRESIDENT AND PRESIDENT
ORG BUSHNELL
ADDR 300 NORTH LONE HILL AVENUE
CITY SAN DIMAS
ST CA ZiP 91/73
SALUT DEAR MR. MESSNER;
CKNOWLEDGE BY GB
FORM DFT
INTEND P PRESIDENT
ATEGORY 9999
MISCELLANEOUS - N.E.C.
ESCRIP BINOCULARS. PAIR OF BAUSCH & LOMB 10X28 MM FOGPROFF/WATERPROFF
BINOCULARS, VERY NICE QUALITY.
VALUE 000589
APPR VALUE PER BUSHNELL, (714/592/8000).
DISP
GC GIFT UNIT - CUPBOARD
PR
OMMENT -SENT AFTER POTUS' LOST PAIR OF BINOCULARS IN THE STORM THAT HIT
-KENNEBUNKPORT.
Patty: Would the President want to keep
these? Please note that they are
are over value.
OTVALU 0000589
GIFTS A
Nikki
We will do acknowledgment since
is commercial - unless you
other thoughts.
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Lana,
Many thanks for that thoughtful letter. The storm damage
at Walker's Point was extensive, but we've already begun
to rebuild and revive. Thanks for caring.
We want to see you and Ed when you're in Washington, so
I've asked Laurie Firestone to invite you to one of our
Christmas receptions here at the White House. Hope to
see you then.
Barbara sends warmest regards, too. Your friend,
GBL
(INCOMING & OUTGOING)
FROM
THE WHITE HOUSE
CC: MRS. BUSH
WASHINGTON, D.C.
(FOR YOUR INFORMATION)
Mrs. Lana Bethune
LAURIE FIRESTONE
13 Country Club Circle
(FOR FURTHER ACTION)
Searcy, Arkansas 72143
ROSE ZAMARIA
(TO REMIND THE PRESIDENT)
PATTY PRESOCK
(FYI)
Letter from Lana Bethune
Dated: November 20, 1991
Dear President Bush,
Ed and I were so upset with the sotrm damage we saw on television of your home
in Kennebunkport. The beautiful rooms we remember from our visit in 1982
looked destroyed as I know you and Bar were when you arrived and saw them.
Having survied being rescued at sea in our 31 foot sailboot SALUTE last year,
we know that devasted feeling of loss and the gratitude that no lives were
lost. We truly hated to lose our boat. It was the one you boarded when we
came up the Kennebunk River. We have a story to tell and will give you and
Barbara a preview of our book (The one we are going to write someday!) when
we have a chance to visit. You know what a sea rescue is like! The Coast
Guard team that saved us has been honored!
We are monitoring the Bill Clinton campaign for you here in Arkansas and are
ready to go to work again for the Bush-Quayle Team as we did in 1988. We hvae
that "outside the beltway" perspective again. And the Atwater Southern
approach.
Ed has an office in Washington and one in Arkansas. We will be there the
second week in December, Monday the 9th till Friday 13th. Hpe to see yu both
then or in the early months of 1992 when we will be there again.
Our best wishes,
Lana Bethune
GUID A NCE
REGARDING REQUEST FOR A MEETING:
invite to Christmas reception
10 min. coffe in oval 7:45 a.m.
OTHER:
THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN
Lana Bethune
Wednesday. November 20, 1991
The President
the white House
1600 Pennsylvania arenue
Washengton , D. C. 20500
Dear President Bush,
Ed and I were so upset with
the storm damage we SAW on Television
beautiful rooms we remember our I
of your home iii Kenni bun kport. from The
visit in 1982 looked destroyed as
know you and Bar were when you
arrived and saw them - Having survived
being Ascued at sea in eur 31 foot Smilboat
SAlute last year, We know that devastated
fuling lives were of loss Lost. And We Vruly the graditude haved to that lose no
our boat - It was the one you boarded
when we came up the Kenibunk River -
We have a story to tell And will
give you and Barbara a greview of
Deer book (The one we are going to while
someday! !) when we have a chance to
Visit you know what a Sea rescue been is like
!
The coast - guard Year that Signed us has honered !
CAmpaign for you here in Arkausas
We are monitoring the Bill Clinton
And are ready to go to Work again
for the Bush- Quayle Jeam as we did
in 1988 - We have that "Dutside The betway"
perspective Again And the Atwaler Southern and Approach.
Ed has au office in Washington
me w Arkausas- - We will be there
The second week in December Monday the
9th fill Triday 13th Hops to Dec you
both them or in the early months of -
1992 when we will be aur there best again Wishes -
Laua Billume
13 Country Club Grek
501-265-3055
SCHRCY Arbansas 72143
daily
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
DATE:
12-4-91
FROM THE PRESIDENT
To:
Brent CC: Kathy Super
Re: Overseas Trip Dec. 31 etc.
Ifwilgo hunting I will come back from Beeville
and we will leave for Australia from Wash. DC
Gov. Sununu will go on trip
Sam Skinner will NOT go on trip.
my
THE PRESIDENT
/
Dec. 4,1991
Monty,
Im watching !!!
statesmanship is what
I'm 100hry for.
kindy a Cently Yours
P.S. can you
be bought for 3 Titleists.
Cy Burl
THE WHITE HOUSE
Cong. Russo
country of Dick Darman
Daily file
12/4
Document Originally
Attached to
Following Page
or THE LIND UNITED SIIL SIZUS
December 3, 1991
David
Gregg
To Chris Evert, Pam Shriver , Ivan Lendl plus our five kids
spike Hemenway, Bates, Dorrance, tony Thompson, Petersmeyer.
Dear
,
Did you know this about our family. Now you understand why I have
such a blinding serve and fan-jet forehand !
Devotedly (to five kids) - Doro, George, Jeb
Sincerely (to tennis players) marvin, Neil
type on cards- date to morrow, I'll sign attach CC of Wear clip.
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
FROM THE PRESIDENT
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
THE WHITE HOUSE
December 11, 1991
will
Dear Mr. President:
I have passed your recent article on to the Ranking
Committee. I"m sure the committee will duly note the
pedigree exhibited in both the USGA and the Davis Cup.
I'm confident the committee will take this information
into account as they prepare for the 1992 seasons.
Respectfully,
Dorrance Maramin Smith
Bush Presidential Library Photocopy
Bush Library Photocopy
George Bush Handwriting
Joe Wear Named Davis Cup
Captain for Oversea Drive
Accepts Post After Urging by Walker,
Donor of Cup, and Prescott Bush, Head
of United States Golf Association
Evening Public Ledger 5/2/35
By HERB JASPAN
Joseph W. Wear, of Penllyn, yesterday accepted the 1935 Davis Cup
captaincy for the campaign overseas after being urged to do so by his
brother-in-law, George H. Walker, donor of the Walker Cup, and nephew,
S. Prescott Bush, president of the United States Golf Association.
Thus one of Philadelphia's foremost sportsmen, linked by family ties
to two distinguished golf figures, takes an equally important place beside
them in the tennis spotlight.
It was with the deepest satisfaction that Chairman Holcombe Ward,
of New York, learned of Wear's favorable decision, particularly because
of his familiarity with the Davis Cup assignment, having previously
served as chairman and captain.
In the three years that Wear held
the Davis Cup chairmanship, 1928-
29-30, America always succeeded in
Davis Cup Leader
reaching the challenge round, this
despite the fact it no longer had
the material to maintain tennis
leadership.
Te took command after the
United States internationalists, Til-
den, Johnston and Hunter, had been
forced to bow before the prowess
of France's Four Musketeers, Rene
Lacoste, Henri Cochet, Jean Bo-
rotra and Jacques Brugnon, in the
challenge round of 1927 on the his-
toric Davis Cup courts at German-
town Cricket Club.
Before their departure overseas,
America's internationalists will work
out at Merion Cricket Club on the
same courts the squad practiced
last year, with two former Davis
Cup captains, R. Norris Williams,
1934 leader, and Charles S. Gar-
land, 1927 pilot, assisting
Wear, who recently became a
general partner in the brokerage
firm of E. A. Pierce & Co., has
a most unusual athletic record: He
has held ten United States cham-
pionships. On three occasions he
carried off the doubles racquets
championship, once with Dwight F.
Davis, donor of the Davis Cup:(once
with George H. Brooke, former
JOSEPH W. WEAR
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Chris:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Sincerely,
G-12/
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Pam:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Sincerely,
enjoyed one chat by
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Ivan:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Sincerely,
Cy Bul
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Spike:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Sincerely,
B
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear David:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Sincerely,
GB
GB,
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Dorrance:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Sincerely,
an,
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Tony:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Sincerely,
GM
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Gregg:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Sincerely,
Cts,
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Doro:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Devotedly,
Dad
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear George:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Devotedly,
Dad
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Jeb:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Devotedly,
Dad
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Neil:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Devotedly,
Dad
THE PRESIDENT
December 4, 1991
Dear Marvin:
Did you know this about our family -- now
you understand why I have such a blinding serve
and fan-jet forehand!
Devotedly,
Rdd
THE ESIDENT OF THE THE UNITED
OF
TXTX
THE
December 4, 1991
Don: Rhods
Pleas ask Danny Philbrick to measure the rectangular space over
the fireplace in the living room (green room)
We used to have a picture hanging there and I want to. get another
one by the same painter He has volunteered to do another but we
need the measurements
Thanks
GB,
GB 1
Robin
send directly
to Don Rhodesz
East Wing
red tagged
keep 1 CC for
our daily
p
FROM THE PRESIDENT
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
December 4, 1991
MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT
FROM:
SHIRLEY GREEN Amg
SUBJECT:
Mail Summary, November 20 through December 3, 1991
CORRESPONDENCE RECEIVED
Presidential
103,964
Year to Date
2,077,735
Staff
3,523
" 11 "
138,327
WEEK TOTAL
107,487
YEAR TOTAL
2,216,062
TOP ISSUES OF THE 10-DAY PERIOD
Pro
Con
Comments
Cum.Total(Pro/Con/Comments)
Economic Concerns
0
0
2,354
0/0/8,235
Hardship Cases
0
0
1,240
0/0/97,374
Foreign Aid
9
666
--
0
6,294/2,357/30
Crisis in Yugoslavia
0
0
716
0/0/4,653
Pro Life Issue
425
383
1
25,416/26,593/1,383
PROPAGANDA MAIL
10-Day TOTAL
18,231
Major Issue:
Recognize Independent Ukraine
Volume:
3,917
CORRESPONDENCE PROCESSED
Presidential (10-Day Total)
100,091
Year to Date
2,066,396
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
December 4, 1991
STATEMENT BY THE PRESS SECRETARY
President Bush called Terry Anderson at approximately 4:45 p.m.
this afternoon in Damascus to express the love and admiration
that all Americans have for Terry. The President told Terry that
people from all over our country have great respect for him and
have expressed that in many ways over the years. He welcomed
Terry home and wished him well in the days ahead.
The President also said that he had just talked to Peggy Say, who
has committed incredible time and energy to seeking Terry's safe
return.
Terry had great praise for United Nations Secretary General Perez
de Cuellar and his personal representative, Mr. Picco. Terry was
excited and upbeat about his return to freedom.
###
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
December 4, 1991
STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT
I join Terry Anderson's family and friends in their happiness for
his return to freedom after six-and-a-half years in captivity.
Speaking to Peggy Say, Terry's sister, this afternoon, I felt the
joy and the tears that marked this occasion for her. Peggy and
the families of the other hostages have known the tragedy and the
loneliness of the captives themselves over these many years. And
similarly, all Americans have shared the emotional trauma
associated with hostage taking, terrorist kidnapping, and the
personal tragedies that each of these hostages has experienced.
I remember meeting some of the hostages personally upon their
return to Germany in those difficult hours immediately after
their release. And all Americans have joined in the happiness
exhibited by the hostages when they have returned to America.
Those feelings are etched in our consciousness forever.
While the American hostages have now been released, we cannot say
the ordeal is over. We call for the immediate, safe and
unconditional release of all those held outside the legal system
in the region, including the two remaining German hostages.
There are also hostages who are believed to have died while in
captivity. We call for a full accounting of all these
individuals, including the return of their remains to their
families and loved ones. Here I would single out Colonel Richard
Higgins and Mr. William Buckley, two men who gave their lives for
what they believed in.
We are grateful to those whose efforts are making possible
releases such as that of Terry Anderson today, and we wish them
well as they continue those efforts. We thank particularly
United Nations Secretary General Perez de Cuellar and his
personal representative, Mr. Picco. In addition, we thank the
Governments of Iran, Syria and Lebanon, for the role that each
has played in the safe and unconditional release of these
hostages held in Lebanon. This is a positive development which
we welcome.
We must dedicate ourselves to ensuring that hostage taking is not
resumed. Indeed, the time has come to eradicate all forms of
terrorism in the region and the world. Lebanon should once more
become a place where people can travel and live their lives free
of the fear of violence in all its forms.
###
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
December 4, 1991
STATEMENT BY THE PRESS SECRETARY
President Bush called Terry Anderson at approximately 4:45 p.m.
this afternoon in Damascus to express the love and admiration
that all Americans have for Terry. The President told Terry that
people from all over our country have great respect for him and
have expressed that in many ways over the years. He welcomed
Terry home and wished him well in the days ahead.
The President also said that he had just talked to Peggy Say, who
has committed incredible time and energy to seeking Terry's safe
return.
Terry had great praise for United Nations Secretary General Perez
de Cuellar and his personal representative, Mr. Picco. Terry was
excited and upbeat about his return to freedom.
###
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
December 4, 1991
TEXT OF A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT
TO THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AND
THE PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE
December 4, 1991
Dear Mr. Speaker:
(Dear Mr. President:)
I am writing to inform you of my intent to add Bulgaria to the
list of beneficiary developing countries under the Generalized
System of Preferences (GSP). The GSP program offers duty-free
access to the U.S. market and is authorized by the Trade Act of
1974, as amended ("the 1974 Act").
The Government of Bulgaria has requested designation as a GSP
beneficiary country. The decision to extend GSP treatment to
Bulgaria was made in light of the continuing changes in Eastern
Europe, and in the spirit of the Trade Enhancement Initiative
for Central and Eastern Europe. I have carefully considered the
criteria identified in sections 501 and 502 of the Trade Act of
1974, as amended. In light of these criteria, and particularly
Bulgaria's ongoing political and economic reforms, I have
determined that it is appropriate to extend GSP benefits to
Bulgaria.
This notice is submitted in accordance with section 502 (a) (1)
of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended.
Sincerely,
GEORGE BUSH
# # #
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
December 4, 1991
STATEMENT BY THE PRESS SECRETARY
President Bush has invited Anand Panyarachun, Prime Minister of
Thailand, to meet in the Oval Office and then to attend a working
lunch on December 17. They are expected to discuss regional
developments, including the implementation of a Cambodia
settlement, and issues relevant to the President's forthcoming
trip to Asia and bilateral matters. The Prime Minister will be
in the United States on a private visit.
# # #
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release
December 4, 1991
STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT
Today I have signed H.R. 2038, the "Intelligence
Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1992." The Act authorizes
appropriations for the intelligence and intelligence-related
activities of the United States Government during fiscal year
1992. Because secrecy is indispensable if intelligence
activities are to succeed, the funding levels authorized by
this Act are classified and should remain SO.
I am concerned that the authorizations for appropriations
below my request do not adequately provide for today's
intelligence challenges. I note that the Department of Defense
Appropriations Act, 1992, does not include similar reductions,
and the Administration will explore with the Congress means by
which these appropriated funds may be utilized.
Insofar as H.R. 2038 could be construed to incorporate a
provision conditioning my authority to expend appropriated funds
on action by committees of the Congress, I shall consider that
provision to be of no effect because it is unconstitutional
under the Supreme Court decision in INS V. Chadha, 462 U.S. 919
(1983). I also note that Section 803 (b) (7) of H.R. 2038
purports to limit my discretion in the selection of nominees to
the National Security Education Board. I do not believe that
the Congress may impose such limitations as a matter of law in
light of the nomination power afforded to me by the Appointments
Clause of the Constitution. Article II, Section 2, Clause 2.
I shall regard the language of Section 803 (b) (7) as advisory,
but shall, however, endeavor to follow such advice in my
selection of nominees.
Finally, this Act would require the Intelligence Community
to maximize procurement of products in the United States, in a
manner that is consistent with our national security concerns
and that is fiscally sound. My interpretation of the Act will
be guided by the fact that the procurement of products in
the United States will be maximized by adherence to U.S.
international obligations regarding Government procurement.
GEORGE BUSH
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 4, 1991.
# # #
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991
10:00 A.M. NEWS UPDATE
ECONOMY (Reuter) -- The U.S. economy grew at a 1.7 annual rate
during the July-September third quarter, the Commerce Department
said in a revised report emphasizing production within U.S.
borders. The expansion in the nation's Gross Domestic Product
followed a 1.4% rise in the second quarter, the Commerce Department
said
The report shows third-quarter GNP expanded at a 2.0%
annual rate
There were also signs the big inventory sell-offs
were coming to an end. Businesses increased inventories by $400
million in the third quarter after draining them by $30.4 billion
in the second quarter and by $32.8 billion in the first quarter.
HOSTAGES/ANDERSON (Damascus/AP) -- The whereabouts of Terry
Anderson were clouded in confusion despite earlier reports from
Arab and U.S. officials that he was safely in Syrian army hands
American, Syrian and Lebanese officials initially said Anderson had
been freed and turned over to Syrian troops in Lebanon. Later,
however, Syrian Foreign Minister Farouk al-Sharaa said, "We hope
he will be released this evening -- the sooner the better." A
five-page Arabic language statement from the Islamic Jihad group
which has held Anderson announced that he would be set free, but
it's wording was unclear as to whether he had already been
released
The Arabic-language statement from Islamic Jihad
said: "We have seriously made efforts to close this file in the
past year
After finishing several stages we decided to
separate the issue of our captives from the hostages in the prisons
of the enemy and we're going to free our last captive, Terry
Anderson, thus closing this page in the hostage file before
glorious Christmas."
MIDEAST TALKS (Jerusalem/Reuter) -- Israel said it had decided to
send all its delegates to negotiations Dec. 9. "Today the Israeli
delegations will not show up, but as far as the 9th is concerned,
the Israeli delegations will attend with the assumption the Arab
delegations will be there as well," Ehud Gol, spokesman for Prime
Minister Shamir said.
PAN AM BOMBING/LIBYA (Cairo/Reuter) -- Libyan authorities have
detained two Libyans accused of blowing up an American airliner in
1988 and several others charged with bombing a French plane in
1989, the newspaper Asharq al-Awsat reported. It quoted the head
of Libyan intelligence, Col. Youssef Abdel-Qadir al-Dabari, as
saying a Libyan judge investigating the bombing of Pan Am flight
103, had issued orders Monday for two men accused in the case to
be detained and questioned. But he argued against handing the two
over to Britain or the U.S. for trial.
SUPER COLLIDER (Tokyo/Reuter) -- The U.S. said it wants Japan to
make a contribution worth around $1.25 billion to its
Superconducting Super Collider project. Secretary Watkins told a
news conference: "We would like Japan to make a significant
investment, stretched out over a seven-year funding period."
###
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- 1
1:30 P.M. NEWS UPDATE
ECONOMY/FED (UPI) -- The Fed acknowledged that the economic
recovery is losing momentum. In its "beige book" report on the
economy, the Fed said most of the nation's mid-section saw slower
growth during October and early November, while other areas
reported stable to slightly weaker conditions.
HOSTAGES/ANDERSON (Damascus/AP) -- Javier Perez de Cuellar said
Terry Anderson was freed by his Shiite Muslim captors and was
safely in Syrian hands. Perez de Cuellar told AP in New York he
believed Anderson's arrival in Damascus had been delayed by snow
on the road from Beirut
"He is on his way and he is being
protected by the Syrians, I imagine, because I think he must be in
the Bekaa Valley," he said.
MIDEAST TALKS/ISRAEL (AP) -- Arab and Palestinian negotiators were
ready to take their seats at a second round of talks despite an
expected Israeli no-show. Israel, still refusing to attend, made
last-minute concessions. Prime Minister Shamir, in a "goodwill
gesture," dropped his insistence that Middle East peace
negotiations with each of the three Arab delegations be held on
separate dates
"We are willing to conduct all talks as of the
ninth (of December), Shamir spokesman Ehud Gol said
In
another concession, Ambassador Shoval told Israeli army radio that
the Israeli delegation would show up Monday with "quite far-
reaching plans and proposals
The self-rule agreement that we
are proposing to the Arab residents of the (occupied)
territories as an interim stage will be very detailed."
MIDEAST TALKS/WASHINGTON (AP) -- Arab and Palestinian delegates met
for a second round of Mideast peace talks at the State Department
but quickly left when Israel failed to show
The head of the
Jordanian delegation, Abdul Salam Majali, said U.S. diplomats asked
the delegates to return on Thursday. He said they would.
DUKE (AP) -- David Duke launched a renegade Republican campaign
against President Bush, saying the President has "sold out" his
party and allowed the nation to become captive to a welfare
underclass
Duke said Bush was encouraging reverse
discrimination against whites by signing the recent civil rights
bill.
UKRAINE (Moscow/Reuter) -- Soviet Foreign Ministry spokesman Vitaly
Churkin said Wednesday there was no question of stopping Ukrainian
independence
"We recognize and respect the results of the
referendum they held of the first of December." However, he
stopped short of saying directly the Soviet Union recognized
Ukrainian independence.
SOVIET DEBT (Moscow/AP) -- The Soviet Union notified creditors that
it will halt payments on more than $3 billion of its foreign debt
until Jan. 1, 1993, as part of a relief package offered by the G-
7
Also, President Yeltsin proposed to pay 62% of the Soviet
Union's foreign debt, government officials said. The Soviet Union
will continue to make interest payments on the debt in accordance
with an agreement signed in Moscow last month.
-
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- 2
UNION TREATY (Moscow/AP) -- The national legislature approved
President Gorbachev's plan to preserve the country in some sort of
union, but the outlook for the proposal still remains bleak. By
a vote of 108-5, the Supreme Soviet passed a resolution to endorse
Gorbachev's Union Treaty.
AMERICAN HUMAN RIGHTS/CHINA (Beijing) -- The People's Daily
newspaper told the U.S. to examine its record on crime and
homelessness before lecturing China on human rights. In a mocking
attack, China's Communist Party mouthpiece concluded that millions
of Americans were not guaranteed the most fundamental human right:
the right to life. A signed commentary headlined "Why are the
'guardians of human rights' afraid to talk about the right to
life?" is the latest twist in the strategy of China's hardline
leaders of engaging the West in dialogue on human rights
They
believe they have found the weak point in Washington's armor, what
the commentary called the "fear and want" on the streets of America
that contrasts with the wealth and security enjoyed by a minority.
WOMEN PILOTS/CHENEY (AP) -- Secretary Cheney's decision to put off
opening combat pilot slots to females for at least a year is "an
insult to women," Rep. Schroeder said. She called Cheney's move
"just one more dodge, one more duck" in avoiding congressional
moves to offer additional opportunities to female members of the
military.
CHENEY TRIP (Reuter) -- Secretary Cheney was headed for Pearl
Harbor, the first stop on a globetrotting tour that will include
Hungary, Czechoslovakia and NATO headquarters in Belgium. In
Eastern Europe Cheney will discuss details of defense cooperation
with top government officials.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT/IRAN (Dubai/UPI) -- Iran is inviting foreigners
in the United Arab Emirates to invest in Iranian companies as part
of its privatization program to help raise $200 billion to rebuild
its war-torn economy, an Iranian official said. The invitation to
invest in Iran's state-owned companies was extended to Europeans
and may even apply to U.S. investors. "Many U.S. companies have
branches or sister companies in Iran. If they wish to come to Iran
to invest, they come through the side door," said the anonymous
Iranian source.
GUN CONTROL (Boston/AP) -- Firearm homicides and suicides fell by
one-quarter in Washington, D.C., after the city adopted a strong
handgun law in 1976, preventing an average of 47 deaths a year,
according to a new study by Colin Loftin and colleagues from the
University of Maryland at College Park. Washington's law bans the
purchase, sale, transfer and possession of handguns. Those who
already owned legally registered guns could keep their weapons.
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- 1
4:30 P.M. NEWS UPDATE
ECONOMY (Chicago/UPI) -- A panel of economists projected the U.S.
economy is 1992 will have moderate growth with unemployment
hovering from 6% to 6.7%. The forecasts, including calls for tax
cuts, came at the 30th annual Business Forecast Luncheon at the
University of Chicago.
HOSTAGES/ANDERSON (Damascus/Reuter) -- Terry Anderson was handed
over to U.S. Ambassador Christopher Ross at the Syrian Foreign
Ministry in Damascus, witnesses said.
ISRAELI SETTLEMENTS/U.S. (Reuter) -- The U.S. criticized the
establishment of a new Israeli military settlement in the occupied
West Bank, saying the timing was particularly unfortunate when
peace talks were struggling to get under way. "We are particularly
disturbed at this development on the eve of the resumption of
bilateral talks," said Margaret Tutwiler.
PAN AM BOMBING/LIBYA (Cairo/UPI) -- Libya is seeking an emergency
Arab League meeting in Cairo amid apparent concern over the
possibility of a U.S. military strike if Tripoli refuses to
extradite two Libyans accused of bombing a Pan Am airliner. In a
related development, the 16 NATO nations called on Libya to sever
its ties with terrorist groups and comply with Western demands to
extradite the suspects.
(Paris/Reuter) -- Libya has detained two suspects wanted by
U.S. and Britain authorities over the bombing, the Libyan
Ambassador to France said Wednesday. "The two people are
definitely detained, there is no doubt about that," he told Reuters
in a telephone interview. Ambassador Saad Mujber said the men were
under investigation but there was little evidence against them.
CIA/GATES (Reuter) -- The U.S. has stepped up its intelligence
gathering on the Soviet Union in what the new director of the CIA
described Wednesday as "an unprecedented effort. If
In a speech
prepared for delivery to members of the CIA and other U.S. spy
agencies, Robert Gates said "we have undertaken an unprecedented
effort to gather information from throughout the lands of the
former Soviet Union in order to assess the political, economic,
social and military reality."
AIDS GUIDELINES (Atlanta/UPI) -- The CDC said it is revising its
plan to list procedures that health care workers infected with the
AIDS virus should not perform
"CDC has drafted revised
recommendations for preventing transmission of HIV and hepatitis-
B virus to patients during invasive surgery," the CDC said in a
statement
Bob Howard, CDC press officer, denied published
reports that the CDC has decided to drop a list of surgical and
dental procedures that HIV-infected health care workers should not
perform. No decision has been made on that issue, he said.
HAITI (Port-Au-Prince/UPI) -- Soldiers fired on the Presidential
Palace Tuesday night
Witnesses were unable to identify the
units involved, and the reason for the assault on the palace was
unclear.
White House News Summary
Wednesday, December 4, 1991 -- 2
REFUGEES/HAITI (Miami/UPI) -- The Justice Department asked an
appeals court to delay a court order preventing the Coast Guard
from repatriating Haitians fleeing the poverty and military regime
in their country
Joe Krovisky, a spokesman for the Justice
Department, said a motion for a stay of Judge C. Clyde Atkins'
order was filed and a formal appeal was being drafted.
BYELORUSSIA/SECRETARY BAKER (Reuter) -- Secretary Baker will visit
Byelorussia later this month on a trip to the Soviet Union, the
State Department said. Margaret Tutwiler said the fact that
Byelorussia had nuclear arms stationed on its soil was a major
reason for adding the republic to the trip, which also includes
stops in Moscow and Kiev.
KENYA (Nairobi/Reuter) -- Western governments that pressed Kenyan
President Daniel Arap Moi for political reform welcomed his move
to lift a ban on opposition parties and clear the way for multi-
party elections
"We consider this move toward pluralism an
important step in the right direction, II a U.S. Embassy statement
said. "We are confident
other political parties and political
organizations will soon be authorized to form, register, meet and
operate without restriction," it added.
###
THE WHITE HOUSE
MRS. BUSH'S PRESS OFFICE
DAILY PRESS CLIPPINGS
WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4, 1991
Mrs. Bush
(in folder)
Governor Sununu
West Wing
Marlin Fitzwater
West Wing
Constance Horner
West Wing
Carol Powers
West Wing
Patty Presock
West Wing
First Lady Detail
Staircase
Karen Connell
Room 58 OEOB
Shirley Green
Room 94 OEOB
Anne Griffith
Room 98 OEOB
Diana Kellogg
Room 157 OEOB
Gregg Petersmeyer
Room 100 OEOB
Marguerite Sullivan
Room
268
OEOB
Carolyn Washington
Room 268 OEOB
Benita Somerfield
hold one copy
Ann Brock
Julie Cooke
Joan DeCain
Laurie Firestone
Jane Moore
Susan Porter Rose
Sally Runion
Peggy Swift
Anna Perez
Sondra Haley
Jean Becker
Jay Suchan
(plus originals)
10P5
WASHINGTONIANA
Toughest Ticket
People Will Do Almost Anything to Get
Invited to a White House State Dinner
By Diana McLellan
No scum here tonight.
-JOAN RIVERS ata
state dinner for the king of Nepal.
Washington Post. 1983
Y
our car giides through the
big iron gates. You try to
suppress the excitement as you
go up the steps. Cameras flash.
Reporters jostle to see who you
are. You look marvelous.
You're announced as you en-
ter the East Room for cocktails.
where you look around at faces
familiar from the network news.
Suddenly. it's Hail to the Chief.
the receiving line. a quick presi-
dential chat. and you're en route
to your table. There. Georgene
dishes. the movie star flirts. the
Supreme Court justice laughs at
your joke.
Afterward. it's mix-and-min-
gle in the Blue Room-isn't Dick
Cheney a scream?-and back to
In the White House dining room, guests at the June state dinner for Brazil's President Fernando Collor
the East Room for a show. May-
de Mello were serenaded by the US Army's Strolling Strings and dined on Maryland crab meat, toin of
be a twirl through the grand foy-
lamb with peppers, garden vegetables (no broccoli), and mocha bombe with Tia Maria parfait.
er before it's over.
Or almost over. Because next
morning comes the best of all: There's
say they dying of cancer. that their
tribe was de trop. in the Reagan era the
your name. right there on the White House
wife will leave them. that they a cous-
List would rattle around the White
State Dinner Guest List. in those teeny-
in of the guest of honor
House for weeks. with dozens of add-
tiny letters-the most closely read agate
There are, after all, limited spare seats
ons and strike-outs marked by members
type in the Washington Post.
at the dozen or so tables for ten at a
of the Inner Circle before it finally flut-
You've arrived! You're a certified
typical state dinner. About fourteen of
tered between Nancy's claws for the fi-
somebody.
those gilded chairs will be occupied by
nal edit-a ruthless slashing of drones. a
How did you get there? What did you
members of the visiting nation's party.
lavish piling-on of glitz.
do to get invited to a White House state
Then you've got your administration
These days George Bush runs the
dinner?
people-a Cabinet member or two, Dan
show. Barbara Bush. who calls her mate
and Marilyn, your Supreme Court jus-
"Perie Mesta. decided long ago to
"W
e're talking." muses one of
tice du jour, your protocol chief: your
"take herself out of the statecraft-and-
the city's worldliest lobby-
ambassador to the visitor's country, at
politics part. says her press secretary.
ists. "about the toughest ticket in town.
least one senator and one congressman.
Anna Perez. Entertaining is a very ba-
Everyone's scrambling to get on that
the inevitable Sununus.
sic part of the President's life.'
list. observes Gretchen Poston. who
You have a smattering of journalists.
After he's picked out his people. the
was Rosalynn Carter's social secretary.
hand-picked by the President.
social office floats a trial seating chart.
"Nothing is beneath someone trying to
These days. you've always got a cou-
Then the First Couple. tête-à-tête, juggle
get invited. Nothing. People lie. They
ple of Bush family members-a switch
it. They talk about who'll get on with
lobby. They have their wives. their con-
from the Reagan years. when Nancy
whom, who'll brighten a dull patch.
gressmen. their grandmothers call. They
ruled the list with a fist of steel and her
who'll add gravitas to a ditzy one. They
BY CAROL POWERS int HOUSE
DECEMBER 1991 67
(cont.)
2015
the Secret Service. "And while we're at
"I
used to call the Reagan White House the only
said the staffer to Mrs. Charles's
place in the world that had finger bowis at all
assistant. "could we get Mr. Martin-
dale's date of birth and number. 100?"
three meals.
At one state dinner, as usual, a
There was a silence at the end of the line.
little scrap of plant life was floating in the bowl.
Mrs. Charles had never dreamed of tak-
My neighbor asked me what it was. (It was a
ing an escort.
Martha Washington geranium, but I didn't know
Steve went anyway. As the social sec-
that at the time.) So i called over a butler,
retary observed. **It would have been
pointed at the stuff, and asked, 'What's that?'
too embarrassing to reverse it.
" 'I don't know, sir,' he said, 'but I'll certainly
The coattail ploy was easier to pull off
find out for you.'
during the Carter years. If you were a
single guest. you were invited to bring a
"Five minutes later he returned to announce
guest as a matter of course. People
triumphantly: 'Sir, that is a finger bowl."
brought their grandchildren. mothers.
-MICHAEL DEAVER
mistresses. best friends. hairdressers.
and business partners.
The Bush White House tends to invite
designate one state-dinner staiwart to be
the Mongolian kindness-to-goats move-
women alone. to balance the large male
`table host. to spark the conversation.
ment. Of course. you'd have to do it.
contingent. But there IS "no firm poli-
Unquestionably. George Bush rules
Then. trade or business: Already an
cy" about taking a date. and the plea of
the roost at his own state dinners. Does
enormous success. you now planning
an invited guest of either sex to bring an
this mean there IS no window of oppor-
to open a goat-fodder processing plant.
escort is often granted.
tunity through which you can be invited?
an oil-field exploration company. and an
On occasion. several people at once
Certainly not.
import-export business in Mongoiia.
have managed to wangle their way into the
Third. we'd focus on your unwavering
East Room on a single coattail. One prom-
T
here are reasons that one CEO or
devotion to the well-being of our own
inent Republican told Nancy Ruwe. then
actor or reporter IS invited over
president and his party. as manifested in
Betty Ford's social secretary. that she
another: reasons why a Washington
political works.
''couldn't possibly come" without her
woman alone has a better chance at a
You mean contributions?
children. "We had space. so her son came
state-dinner seat than a man: reasons
"Oh. yes
with his wife." says Ruwe.
why a Democratic partisan can be seen
Give-and give again. "Anyone mak-
Countless young men have called the
enjoying the truffle mousseline among
ing a whopping contribution to the
social office to announce that they escort
Bushites of spotless record.
president's party or causes is bound to be
a famous older movie star everywhere.
So how does one get invited?
noticed." says Tish Baldrige. who was
and that she would very much like an
Asked to advise. say. a CEO who longs
both a Kennedy and a Reagan social
invitation for them: some have succeed-
to join that golden circle. Anna Perez sug-
secretary. This can mean large sums to
ed. One entertainer told Reagan social
gests. with modestly downcast eyes.
help refurbish the White House or Blair
secretary Gahl Hodges that he couldn't
"Well. he can go out and do good.
House. membership on the "Team One
possibly come to a White House dinner
That's one way. But realistically.
Hundred" (whose members regularly
without his psychiatrist. lest he flip out.
obeying Biblical injunctions won't be
donate $100.000 to the Republican ef-
Some coattail guests. while not natural
much help. Word of the good you do
fort). top-of-the-line RNC contributors.
invitees. add excitement to the evening.
must reach President Bush. One path to
"The key is to give a consistent cause for
Architect Philip Johnson asked if he could
Washington nirvana IS via
gratitude." says one expert delicately.
bring a date to a Ford state dinner. and she
The well-placed middleman. "I al-
'Take [Hollywood producer] Jerry
turned out to be Lee Radziwill. Jackie
ways looked at lobbyists as having infor-
Weintraub. Not only does he contribute
Kennedy's sister. who hadn't set one little
mation to provide-part of the research
generously. but he was active in recruit-
piggie in the White House since her broth-
before a state dinner. says the Carters'
ing celebrities and doing events on the
er-in-law's assassination.
Gretchen Poston. If someone convinced
West Coast. Besides that. he bought a
"She was a sparkling guest. and her
me that a certain CEO should be on the
place in Kennebunkport.
Is it any
table had the most wonderful time." re-
list. I'd add him. along with the reasons he
wonder he not only goes to state dinners
members Nancy Ruwe.
should go. Of course. the President and
but spends the night at the White House
Woo the social secretary. Don't be
First Lady had the final say.
when he does?"
shy. Be tasteful. Social secretaries' of-
In this administration. a word from a
Does this mean money is everything?
fices for years have been swamped with
plugged-in Bush-era lobbyist-Ken
Perish the thought. There are other ways.
expensive chocolates. perfumes. trin-
Duberstein. Sheila Tate. Craig Fuller.
Ride another guest's coattails. The
kets. flowers. and thoughtful notes from
Rich Bond. Charlie Black-will help.
late Steve Martindale. a lobbyist of great
would-be state-dinner guests.
But even a Craig Fuller must be wary of
charm and chutzpah. was Washington's
"I think back to it now when I go to
seeming to peddle access too blatantly.
most polished coattailer. He once called
Safeway to buy my potted mums, sighs
"If you're coming out of the blue."
Nancy Reagan's social secretary to say
Gahl Hodges Burt. When I was Mrs.
says one top lobbyist. "it is possible to
he knew that his dear friend Oatsie
Reagan's social secretary. my house al-
wangle an invitation to a state dinner.
Charles was to be a guest at an upcoming
ways looked like the Botanical Gardens.
but extremely difficult. We'd have to
state dinner-and that of course she
Of course. you have to send back things
approach the list through at least three
wanted him to escort her. Knowing how
like gold watches
sources of input. Say the president of
Nancy liked Oatsie. the social secretary
Remember that a social secretary is
Mongolia is due and you very much
issued the invitation. As the evening for
more likely to come to your place for
want to go. We could focus on the enor-
the dinner drew nigh, the office phoned to
dinner than a first lady. And no guaran-
mous amount of charity work you do for
get Oatsie's Social Security number for
tees. but she's unlikely to forget your
68 THE WASHINGTONIAN
PHOTOGRAPH BY ROBERT SHERBOW UNIPHOTO
DEC. 1991
(cont.)
WASHINGTONIAN
DEC. 1991 DEC.
3 0F5
hospitality. The flood of dinner invita-
tions at first puzzled Bess Abell. Lady
Bird Johnson's social secretary.
"This one couple wouldn't stop invit-
ing us. I kept asking Tyler. Who on
earth are these people?' Well. yes, even-
tually we did break down and go. And of
course I was polite.'
Another well-known Washington
wife befriended a White House social
secretary and then called to plead for an
invitation to a state dinner for visiting
royalty. She cited her husband's affec-
tion for that king. then added softly.
"You do know. don't you. that my hus-
band's dying of cancer?"
The couple was duly invited. They
came dressed to kill and were the life of the
party. And twenry years later. they still
greet the former social secretary warmly.
"You'd be astonished at the Washing-
ton names who lobby shamelessly for an
invitation." says Gretchen Poston. Re-
calls Gahl Hodges Burt. "It often began
discreetly. with a call from a friend.
Then it would pick up-a call from
Meese. a call from Deaver
One well-known editor assigned his
wife to become best friends with the
social secretary while he and his staff
lobbied on other fronts-through the
press secretary, his Cabinet chums,
White House insiders. It worked.
Not to be scorned is the direct ap-
proach: Linda Faulkner. Nancy Rea-
gan's last social secretary, remembers
one high government official who threw
himself on her mercy before the final
Reagan state dinner.
"He laughed and said. 'Look. I've got
nothing to lose. Can I please come?'
He did.
Have the same name as someone
likely to get invited. Some guests get
there by mistake. At a state dinner during
the Reagan administration. guests won-
dered idly why there were three people
who looked vaguely related and had the
same name. Now it can be told: "The
wrong one was invited by mistake,"
says Gahl Burt, "and then. because of a
breakdown in communications, the oth-
er two were invited as well.'
Bess Abell recalls taking a guest list to
Lady Bird Johnson, who said she'o like to
add Henry duPont of Winterthur.
"He was such a big help to Jackie
furnishing the White House. Lady Bird
remembered. On the spot, the White
House switchboard was asked to call
Henry. Soon, Lady Bird was chatting
happily away-even inviting him to
spend the night at the White House after
dinner. But the end of the conversation
was a little stilted. Bess noticed.
"That was the wrong Mr. duPont." "
said Lady Bird after she hung up. The
right one was invited later.
(cont.)
DEC.
4cf5
Mistakes aren't limited to state
span with the Soviets: and Melanie Grif-
most feel a bit squeamish about mention-
dinners.
fith and Don Johnson with the Danes.
ing it because they think it's a tad B-list.
Lady Bird had a good friend called
Buy in at the back door. I asked
But these days. there's a receiving line
Claudia Marsh. and we invited her to
several lobbyists about paying one of their
into the entertainment with the President
one of the Women Doers' luncheons."
tribe to hook an invitation to a state dinner.
and the guest of honor. complete with
Abell recalls. "Just before we went in
They answered with cries of protest.
photographer. Of course. arranging that
for lunch. Lady Bird asked me. Bess.
Eventually. under a vow of eternal ano-
wouldn cost as much.'
ho is that lady in the beige hat?'
nymity. one allowed that it was possible.
Isn't this all. well. a bit murky?
Why. that's your friend. Claudia
"One way is to work from the other
"Nonsense. Look at the occasional
Marsh.
side-namely. the side of the country that
dinners at the State Department-like the
Not my Claudia Marsh. said Lady
is doing the visiting. A lobbyist really
November one to bid farewell to [cura-
Bird.
plugged into that country's embassy-ei-
tor] Clem Conger. There is a standard
Says Bess. ''I went up and visited with
ther a former ambassador from that coun-
ticket price for those dinners of $1.500.
the wrong Claudia Marsh. She was
try who is now a long-term economic
Very few people are aware of such din-
charming. She said she was so thrilled to
counsel. or a trusted American lobbyist
ners and the price tag. A lobbyist can tell
be invited back-she hadn't been to the
who works with that nation's govern-
a client. *I can get you an invitation to
White House since Eisenhower."
ment-can maneuver a client onto a state-
Be a dynamite duo. Being half of a
a dinner at the State Department for
dinner guest list. Particularly with some of
high-octane coupie in which male and
$10.000.' and make a tidy profit. Theoret-
the smaller and. shall we say. more prag-
ically: a Mafia don can dine at the State
temale can boast equal fame doubles
matic countries. you might deal with a
Department if he just pony up.
your chances of being invited. Each of
minister of the visiting government to get
Try the human-warmth angle. Tish
you can spark up a table that probably
your client put on the visiting head of
will have at least one nice but dull
Baldrige remembers Jackie Kennedy
state's list. You might charge the client.
scribbling her old schoolteacher's name
"spouse of" aboard. That's one reason
say. $75.000-and split that with the min-
on what Tish called the human-warmth
you note the frequent attendance at
ister. It has been done.
state dinners of Dick and Lynne Cheney.
guest list. The West Wing would
"And. for some people. it is worth it.
The Bushes seem well-tuned to cou-
promptly strike her off: Jackie would put
The photograph taken at the White
her on again. **It was constant warfare.
pies. They have invited Diane Sawyer
House for the hometown paper. and the
and Mike Nichols to dine with the Jorda-
but the President always backed down.
Washington Post report the next day
mans: Barbara Cohen and John Cochran
As Tish remarks. "There are people
with the name on the guest list-they can
with the Australians: Connie Chung and
every president and first lady invite be-
be worth a lot of money.
Maury Povich with the Italians: Lesley
cause they like them as people. After all,
"An embassy can also suggest people
Stahl and Aaron Latham with the Congo-
they get so used to having people foist-
for the musicale after dinner. Washing-
lese: Andrea Mitchell and Alan Green-
ed on them who are not always ter-
tonians know that's no big deal-in fact.
ribly attractive. so some dear familiar
faces make them feel better.
the outgoing gift. and thus became a
Blass-and. occasionally, her decorator.
New friends. too. are part of the hu-
familiar face around LBJ's tables. The
Fill a Washington-widow slot. A state
man warmth contingent. First ladies of-
CEO of Bulova. which made a special
dinner is the one party in town to which a
ten bump into someone they really like
Accutron clock for the same purpose.
woman has a better chance of being invited
and vow to show 'em a good time. Lady
was oft seen beaming over the bouillon.
than a man. The reason is simple, points
Bird would come back from a trip and
Helen Boehm. lipsticky widow of the
out Gahl Burt: "The visiting head of
give Bess Abeil the name of a Head Start
man who created the porcelain eagles
state's party is almost always all men. So
activist she thought would make a won-
that were Ronald Reagan's favorite state
at a minimum. you've generally got about
derful guest. The Carters often invited
gift. was a frequent guest at the Reagan
fourteen extra men for dinner.
couples who had played host to them in
White House. These days. the Bushes
During the Reagan administration,
far-flung hamlets around the country'
usually give the wife of the visiting head
the women brought in to prevent the
during the '76 campaign. turning over
of state a bejeweled Judith Lieber eve-
dining room from looking like a penguin
their best bedrooms and plying them
ning purse. Ms. Lieber is often among
convention were often sequin-heavy
with home cooking.
the happy attendees.
Hollywood stars. These days the bimbo
Nancy Reagan pretty much took a
The entertainer for the dinner is a
quotient is much lower. Beyond bimbos.
break from human warmth. but the
guest. too. Here's a window of oppor-
Barbara Bush even made it clear to for-
Bushes are keen enthusiasts. At their
tunity for people who can put on a one-
mer CIA director Bill Webster before he
grandest event so far-the state dinner
man or. at most. two-person show.
wed that any date he brought to a state
for Queen Elizabeth of Britain-Barbara
"Most entertainers are Democrats."
dinner should be around his own age.
Bush insisted on including a woman
points out one social secretary. "You
This administration's "balancing
she'd taken a fancy to four years ear-
need one who's free at the right time.
babes.' as one frequent guest calls
lier-Margaret Heagarty. the director of
who will do it for nothing. and who's
them. are usually Washington widows.
pediatrics at Harlem Hospital. During
appropriate to the visiting government.
Andy Stewart. the widow of Justice Pot-
the Gulf war. the President decided he
It must be a small act-it's the hardest
ter Stewart and one of Barbara Bush's
wanted the two top-ranking enlisted men
part of putting a dinner together.'
closest friends. has graced the plummi-
from both the Army and the Navy at the
Bush favorites include singers and
est dinners. Margaret Baldrige. widow
dinner for the Danes in February.
musicians Jessye Norman. Frederica
of Commerce Secretary Mac Baldridge.
Play the creative card. Each visiting
Von Stade. Leontyne Price. Roberta
congressional widows Janet Steiger and
head of state gives a little present to the
Peters. Johnny Mathis. Karen Akers.
Lucy Moorhead. former protocol chief
president and first lady and gets one in
Lionel Hampton. Mstislav Rostropov-
Lucky Roosevelt. and former Congress-
return. The latter have to come from
ich. Itzhak Perlman. and Isaac Stern.
man Frank Ikard's widow. Jayne. have
somewhere. During the Johnson years.
Other invited talents sometimes in-
all led the finger-bowl flourish at state
Edwin Land regularly donated a Pola-
clude a first lady's dress designers-in
dinner tables.
roid Land Camera. then a hot item. for
Mrs. Bush's case. Scaasi and Bill
As Mayor Sharon Pratt Dixon found
(cont.)
WASHING TONIAN
DEC. 1991
5 uF 5
out when she was invited dateless to a
state dinner. a woman alone is made to
feel not just at home, but in heaven. If she
likes. a White House car will be sent for
her. A charming, and often hunky. young
military aide will accompany her into the
White House-it's how Chuck Robb got to
know Lynda Johnson. The military man
will get her a drink. chat pleasantly, intro-
duce her around, seat her at her table.
squire her to her seat at the entertainment
afterward. dance with her if she likes. and
escort her to the White House car that will
drive her home.
T
here are, as Anna Perez observes.
"no bad tables at a state dinner.'
It's all A-list. There's no Siberia: Dan
I
and Marilyn Quayle each hosts a glitter-
packed table at the farthest-flung reaches
:
of the room: George Bush personally
ensures that there's no turkey table.
If there is an A-plus list. it's that of the
overnighters: Those who roll up to the
rooms upstairs'' after dinner. They
have included Billy Graham, Marion
:
Chambers. Jerry Weintraub, and old
Bush chums like the Will Farishes and
Spike and Betsy Heminway. No lobby-
ing will get you in there.
The B-plus list is the 30 or 40 guests
who come in for the postprandial enter-
tainment-and for the dancing, if there is
any. Since the mid-'70s they ve arrived
among the gaiety under a small cloud of
gloom. This has been partially lifted in
the Bush years-largely because of the
second receiving line, complete with
guests of honor and photographer. on the
way into the East Room.
"The personal howdy takes the damp-
er off.' swears one later-goer. Another
has figured out how to avoid the "Oh,
you just did the entertainment?" dig.
You rent a limo, go out for the best
dinner in town, then float into the White
House with a buzz on, as though it's a
very nice nightclub. Later, when you
name-drop the White House, you do it as
an addendum."
E
LOS ANGELES TIMES
TUESDAY
DECEMBER 3, 1991
*
HIGHLIGHTS
NEWSMAKERS
Family Affair: George Bush has
made foreign relations a family
affair. enlisting relatives to serve as
goodwill U.S. ambassadors from
Benin to Bolivia and Malta to
Morocco. Bush's three brothers, his
sister, wife Barbara, four of the five
Bush children, several in-laws, two
nephews and a cousin have all gone
overseas on official delegations.
Sending presidential kin abroad "is
mostly harmless as long as they
behave themselves," said Hume
Horan, president of a union of
foreign service officers.
-Compiled by YEMI TOURE
12
Wolfensohn's
WOMEN'S WEAR DAILY, MONDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1991
Ways
In October. when the Kirov Ballet was in
W
ASHINGTON - "Some people here
may think I'm more abrasive than
town, Wolfensohn invited a group of potential
perhaps I ought to be. But 1 have very little
donors for a private dinner at the Kennedy
time." says James Wolfensohn, the Wall
Center with the Soviet Ambassador.
Street investment banker who, for the last 20
"I want to make it easy to have the
months, has been shaking up the nation's
President, the Secretary of State and other
capital as chairman of the board of trustees
diplomats," says Wolfensohn.
of the Kennedy Center for the Performing
The Washington establishment seems to
Arts.
have picked up on the point.
In June, President George Bush and
Wolfensohn, 57, is unique in the galaxy
First Lady Barbara Bush held a private
of Washington players. Unlike most political
eception for 200 of the Kennedy Center's
veterans who are constantly building coteries
major donors, a White House first. Guests
of support, he moves too fast to shelter
heard a duet performed by National
aspiring courtiers.
Symphony director Mstislav Rostropovich
Zipping around in his six-seater jet,
and his associate artist, pianist Sara
Wolfensohn seems as globally charged as
Wolfensohn, 28, the chairman's daughter.
any peripatetic secretary of state.
(Wolfensohn and his wife, Elaine, have two
"He's a hurricane of accomplishment,"
other children: Naomi, 25, a law student at
says Buffy Cafritz, a Kennedy enter board
Georgetown, and Adam, 21, a Princeton
member. "He has jump-started the board.
student and computer whiz.)
He's a visionary and a nuts-and-bolts man at
In September. James Wolfensohn
the same time."
hosted a dinner at the Kennedy Center for
Recently, Wolfensohn was
King Juan Carlos of Spain. He
in Hong Kong for a day. Days
has also entertained British
later, he postponed a trip to
Prime Minister John Major,
London and left D.C. at mid-
Princess Margaret, and
night after seeing the first act of
eye
Czechoslovakian President
the play "Tru" and "Jardin aux
Vaclav Havel.
Lilas" performed by the Kirov
He concedes he could
Ballet. The next morning, he
probably be more popular within
showed up in his New York
the Center by demanding less.
office at 7:30 a.m. for a day
"But then why should I come
crammed with 11 meetings.
here?" he asks. "I don't get
"I'm also trying to run a business and keep
paid for the job. it's killing me. And I don't
up with the needs of my clients. So far,
need the recognition. Personally, I'm not
that's been impossible, and they've been
insecure about getting a table at a restaurant
understanding, he explains. "I could drop
or being invited to a party. I'd already done
dead on this job.
enough to warrant getting a decent table.
Unlike most Washington operators,
particularly in New York.
whose power comes from presiding over
"The physical and mental strain," he
huge bureaucracies, Wolfensohn's base is his
adds, "is enormous, because when I'm here,
Manhattan firm, which wields influence in
I'm also taking business calls from clients,
inverse proportion to its size. James D.
and when I'm in New York working in my
Wolfensohn, Inc. claims only about 25
office, I'm taking calls about labor strikes
regular clients, but that group includes
here or the Russian ballet company. So I'm
American and European corporate giants
living this schizophrenic life."
such as Daimler-Benz, American Express and
While the drill may sound lethal,
Du Pont.
Wolfensohn's track record shows he excels
Wolfensohn made his acceptance of the
at everything he undertakes. He graduated
Kennedy Center job contingent-upon
from high school at 15, earned a law degree
Congress coming up with $45-million-worth
at the University of Sydney, served as a
of capital funds. It did; and since then,
Royal Australian Air Force Flying officer, and
Wolfensohn says he's "knocked more than a
was a member of the Australian Olympic
million out of personnel overhead," increased
fencing team in 1956. The same year, he
fundraising to $16 million to cover operating
enrolled at Harvard Business School.
deficits, and instituted a salary freeze.
Twenty years later, Wolfensohn, then
He is pushing the Center to take a role
42, resigned his post as chief executive of
in education policy by personally lobbying to
Britain's prestigious Schroders banking group
include specific mention of "artistic
and returned to the U.S. to join Salomon
expression" in congressional and state "new
Brothers. He also began taking cello lessons.
schools" programs.
He celebrated his 50th birthday in concert at
He has started a new program with the
Camegié Hall, accompanied by violinist Isaac
National Symphony Orchestra that will select
Stern; his daughter Sara, and two other
young musicians from all over the country to
pianists, Daniel Barenboim and Viadimir
come to Washington to study. Next year,
Ashkenazy.
Wolfensohn, who was born in Australia but is
In 1981, after compiling a long list of
now an American citizen, is planning a
Washington connections by helping arrange
German Festival and a Festival of the
the $3-billion Chrysler bailout, Wolfensohn
Americas "designed to make the Kennedy
left Salomon to start his own firm.
Center a true national center of the
In addition to his job at the Kennedy
performing arts."
Center and running his investment company,
"He's using the Kennedy Center as
Wolfensohn sits on the boards of CBS, Inc.
cleverly as I've ever seen it used," says
and Continental Grain Co., as well as serving
banker Joe Allbritton, who points out that
as chairman of the Institute for Advanced
Wolfensohn is turning the Center into a social
Study at Princeton, an honorary trustee of
venue. (Wolfensohn, chairman emeritus of
The Brookings Institution, managing director
Carnegie Hall, is also being feted himself
of the Metropolitan Opera Association, and a
Tuesday evening at the Weill Recital Hall.)
trustee of The Howard Hughes Medical
WOMEN'S WEAR DAILY, MONDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1991
PHOTO BY JOHN WHITMAN
James Wolfensohn
King Juan Carlos
shaking hands with
James Wolfensohn
PHOTOS BY JOAN MARCUS
"The Phantom of the
Opera" cast members,
Prime Minister John
Major and his wife,
Norma, and James
and Elaine Wolfensohn
Institute and of The Rockefeller University.
the major companies in the country," says
Wolfensohn commutes on his private
the financier, who predicts "a slow pull-out"
Westwind 2 between Washington and New
from the recession, and adds, "I've been
York. "My own plane is an absolute
hearing this from the best people in the
necessity," he says. "It's a bus. I can get
country for two years. I'm not a genius. I'm
from here to my home in New York in an
just repeating what people tell me. The great
hour and a half door to door. If I couldn't do
challenge to the Bush administration during
that, this job would be impossible. I'm in
the next campaign will be to show they can
communication the whole time. I have my
manage the economy, which is becoming
old sweater on the plane and my coffee
more and more the comerstone of the next
ready."
election."
He still keeps social ties with his New
How does he respond to those who
York pals, although he has made some
fault him for getting business and social
adjustments to his routine. He and his wife
dividends from his success at the Center?
are spending more time in Washington,
where they stay at the Watergate Hotel. The
Wolfensohn shakes his head.
couple is also building a summer home in
"I haven't learned to be insensitive," he
Jackson Hole, Wyo., not far from Secretary
says. "What I have learned is that, if you
of State James Baker's ranch. Designed by
know clearly what you're trying to do, and
architect Cesar Pelli, the house is slated to
you do it in the best way you can, then you
be completed June 1.
have to realize that the mosquito bites and
One thing Wolfensohn says he hasn't
pinpricks just come with the territory. I'm
changed is his prognosis on the economy.
trying to keep my head down and get on
"There isn't a high level of confidence
with the job."
among our clients, who constitute some of
- SUSAN WATTERS
Washington Times
WASHINGTON, D.C.
WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4, 1991 *
'Political negatives'
would never want to not be contri-
buting positively, much less be a
drag on your success."
Although he said the parting was
for campaign feared
difficult, Mr. Bush apparently did
nothing to talk Mr. Sununu out of
quitting and seems to have joined
other Republicans who considered
By Frank J. Murray
the brash 52-year-old Mr. Sununu the
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
INSIDE
basis of the White House's problems
with Congress and in setting policy.
MERIDIAN. Miss. - John Sunu-
The resignation, sudden but not
nu quit as White House chief of staff
Many congressional Republi
entirely unexpected, is effective
aboard Air Force One yesterday, en
cans foresaw Sununu's downfall.
Dec. 15, after which Mr. Sununu will
route to the South, telling President
White House officials predict
hold the title of counselor to the
Bush the continuing cascade of
anonymous media attacks on him
more departures are on the way.
president. with Cabinet rank, until
would be "a drag on your success."
Chiefs of staff have often been
March 1.
The president accepted Mr.
targets of the press
"I assure you that in pit bull mode
Chronology of his troubles
or pussy cat mode (your choice, as
Sununu's resignation without argu-
always), I am ready to help," Mr.
ment, praising the loyalty of the for-
Page A7
Sununu said in the letter he gave to
mer New Hampshire governor who
the president during a closed-door
helped rescue his presidential hopes
meeting on the flight from Washing-
by engineering a make-or-break
tions being created, I could be a
ton to an orange juice cannery in
come-from-behind victory in that
strong contributor to your efforts
Florida.
state's pivotal 1988 primary.
and success," Mr. Sununu said in a
During the rest of that flight, Mr.
White House spokesman Marlin
handwritten five-page resignation
Bush composed an equally long
Fitzwater said Mr. Bush will name a
letter.
handwritten letter that was typed on
new chief of staff by Dec. 15. The
"But in politics, especially during
the second leg of the flight and
president is believed to have already
the seasons of a political campaign,
handed to reporters as the president
talked to Transportation Secretary
perceptions that can be effectively
left Meridian, on the Mississippi-
Samuel Skinner about the job.
dealt with at other times can be -
Alabama border.
"Until recently I was convinced
and will be - converted into real
that even with the distorted percep-
political negatives," he wrote. "And I
see SUNUNU, page A7
(cont.)
SUNUNU
that would have landed on my chin
attacks since the day he was named
Mr. Sununu took special pains in
to sharply rebuke a reporter for The
without ever looking back, ever ask-
to the job but recently felt pressure
his letter to say kind words about
Washington Post at a White House
From page A1
ing for anything in return."
both from inside and outside the
Barbara Bush - who at one point
ceremony, calling her stories "lies."
Mr. Sununu and Mr. Bush re-
White House.
\spoke out in his behalf after pub-
Both The Post and the New York
"You have never wavered in your
turned to the White House yesterday
Mr. Sununu met with the presi-
lished reports that she was angry at
Times published stories yesterday,
loyalty to us and more importantly
evening aboard the president's Ma-
dent Sunday and Monday afternoons
him - and the Bush children.
quoting anonymous sources who
your loyalty to the principles and
rine One helicopter, which met Air
- even as Mr. Bush apparently made
It was Mr. Bush's eldest son and
said the ex-governor's tenure at the
goals of this administration. You
Force One at touchdown at Andrews
overtures at a Sunday dinner to Sam
political adviser, George W. Bush,
White House was near its end.
have indeed helped with the issues
Air Force Base in suburban Mary-
Skinner to replace him - but an-
who talked with Mr. Sununu a week
and you have intercepted many of
land. The chief of staff was warmly
nounced his response in the good-
Mr. Sununu's list of legislative vic-
ago about the growing criticism.
the arrows aimed my way," Mr. Bush
applauded by his staff as the two
natured letter he handed to Mr. Bush
tories included the 1990 bipartisan
said.
yesterday.
Mr. Sununu said yesterday that
entered the White House together.
budget agreement, which froze gov-
A White House aide said the res-
Mr. Sununu insisted earlier in the
His mellow, at times joking letter
the intervention of the president's
ernment spending for five years, and
ignation letters were released in
day that he was not pushed by the
showed no sign of the fire and ice Mr.
son was not the crucial element in
a perfect record of 24 presidential
Mississippi because of what he
president. "The president was kind
Sununu used when persuasion and
his decision. "I've been talking to
vetoes with no congressional over-
called "the president's absolute ha-
enough to let me make the decision,"
promises didn't work.
George for the last three weeks, four
rides.
tred for leaks and his certainty this
weeks, so that's not
he
said,
his
he said.
"Most of all, from a purely per-
But Mr. Sununu, an engineering
would not hold for 24 hours without
"I've had three great years
It's
sonal perspective, I want to thank
voice trailing off.
professor who boasts of his high IQ,
leaking."
time to move on," Mr. Sununu told
you for the fun we have had these last
Mr. Fitzwater was still signaling
may be most remembered for the
Mr. Bush and Mr. Sununu met re-
reporters. "I knew the rules of the
three years," he wrote. "In a way that
presidential support of Mr. Sununu
series of stories in The Washington
porters together on the long flight
game when I came to town. I always
will be very difficult for historians to
yesterday even as the men agreed
Post about his personal use of Air
back to Washington and the presi-
told him if I could serve him best by
capture, this White House was an
behind closed doors on details of Mr.
Force planes and the inquisition
dent called his aide "a class act."
being in the job, I wanted to be in the
unbelievably 'fun place' to work."
Bush's acceptance of the resigna-
style that sustained vetoes and led to
"He made a good decision and I
job, and if I became a political bur-
Mr. Sununu concluded his letter:
tion.
the passage of bills but infuriated
support the decision," Mr. Bush said,
den I'd be willing to leave."
"Thanks again for the privilege of
The resignation culminated a se-
members of Congress, many of
adding that he was grateful as well.
It was a rare defeat for the hard-
serving you and this wonderful
ries of anonymous and demoralizing
whom similarly helped themselves
"He's taken a lot of the hard shots
nosed political fighter, who endured
country. It really has been great!
attacks that recently led Mr. Sununu
to free travel on Air Force planes.
2
12-4-91
WASHINGTON TIMES
10f 3
Los Angeles Times
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1991
COPYRIGHT199 IIII: TIMES MIRROR COMPANY CC 108 PAGES
Sununu May
Be Replaced
Several prominent Republi-
in Shake-Up
cans-using the President's son,
George Bush Jr., as an intermedi-
ary-have told the President that
they consider Sununu to be a
White House: Bush
serious political liability as he em-
barks on his reelection campaign.
would ask chief of staff to
The younger Bush, owner of the
Texas Rangers baseball team, has
take another post, sources
conveyed the message several
say. Changes could come
times recently, including during a
visit with his father this week,
as early as next week.
sources said.
The President continues to feel
By JACK NELSON
beholden to Sununu for the key
and JAMES GERSTENZANG
role he played in Bush's crucial
TIMES STAFF WRITERS
New Hampshire GOP primary vic-
tory in 1988, sources said. Yet even
WASHINGTON President
Bush has come to realize that
Bush, shaken by a dramatic drop in
Sununu's continuing presence as
his popularity and by growing
chief of staff would hurt him politi-
discontent within his own party, is
cally in 1992. they said.
considering a shake-up in his Ad-
One source said it remained pos-
ministration that would include
sible that Bush would decide to
replacing John H. Sununu as chief
leave Sununu in his job as chief of
of staff.
staff, while transferring some of
Several Bush advisers say they
his responsibilities to longtime loy-
expect the changes to take place
alists expected to take charge of his
before the end of the year, perhaps
as early as next week, although the
campaign.
timing may depend upon finding
But several knowledgeable
another position for the controver-
sources, including some who have
sial chief of staff. Sununu may be
looked favorably on Sununu in the
asked to move to another post
past, said the mounting dissatisfac-
within the Administration or to
tion with Sununu among Bush's
take a key position in the Presi-
closest advisers makes it more
dent's reelection campaign, they
likely that he will be replaced as
said.
chief of staff. All of the sources
Although Bush has continued to
spoke on cóndition of anonymity.
publicly voice support for Sununu,
Sununu's brusque, imperious
behind-the-scenes pressure to re-
manner has alienated other Ad-
place him has come from Cabinet
ministration officials and Republi-
members, other presidential advis-
cans on Capitol Hill from the
ers and key Republicans in Con-
earliest days of Bush's presidency.
gress. The pressure has intensified
But not until recent weeks, when
as conservative Republicans have
many Republican critics began
broken publicly with the White
linking Sununu. with what they
House over the question of when
characterized as the White House's
the government should act to stim-
Please see BUSH, A22
ulate the ailing economy.
(cont.)
2
A22
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 30. 1991
LOS ANGELES TIMES
BUSH: President Considering White House
Shake-Up
Continued from A1
lack of sensitivity to the nation's
economic ills and the need for
quick action on a stimulus package,
has there been such intense pres-
sure for his removal.
Bush was stunned earlier this
week when 81 Republican mem-
bers of the House sent a letter to
the President urging him to name
Housing and Urban Development
Secretary Jack Kemp as the "do-
mestic policy czar" of his Adminis-
tration.
Although the letter did not men-
tion Sununu, the criticism was
implicit. As chief of staff, Sununu
has acted as the President's right-
hand man on many domestic policy
matters, and he has feuded with
Kemp on several occasions.
M
arlin Fitzwater. Bush's chief
spokesman. dismissed the
idea proposed by the House Re-
publicans and said Kemp was ex-
pected to remain at HUD. But
another Bush adviser said the let-
ter was such "a gesture of no
confidence" in Sununu that it
"really shook the President."
White House Chief of Staff John Sununu last year with Budget
The timing of Sununu's possible
replacement as chief of staff, ac-
Director Richard G. Darman, center, and Treasury Secretary Nicholas
cording to one Bush adviser, may
F. Brady, right. Sources say Sununu and Brady may be leaving posts.
depend in part upon when the
President picks his reelection cam-
play a leading role.
Kemp, the housing secretary, as a
paign team and decides who will
Commerce Secretary Robert A.
spokesman for Republican critics
hold which position.
Mosbacher, a longtime friend of
of.. the White House's economic
"Sununu won't be left standing
Bush, is widely believed to be the
policy reflects in part Sununu's
out there alone; it'll be part of a
President's choice to serve as.
diminishing ability to retain con-
package that will include announc-
chairman of his reelection cam-
trol over the Administration's pub-
ing officials of the campaign," the
paign. And Bush advisers say that
lic policy statements.
adviser said.
Transportation Secretary Samuel.
Despite objections from Sununu,
Bush was described as being
K. Skinner is expected to be tapped
Kemp publicly advocated immedi-
"preoccupied" with the task of
to either manage the campaign or
ate action on an economic "growth
resolving key personnel questions,
replace Sununu as White House
package" proposed by House Re-
involving both the reelection cam-
chief of staff.
publicans during the final days of
paign and the White House staff.
And several Bush advisers said
the congressional session. The plan
Sununu's future, said one source
they would not be surprised to see
called for a capital gains tax cut
familiar with Bush's thinking, is
another Cabinet member and long-
and other tax reductions.
"the top order of business."
time Bush friend, Nicholas F.
"I think he's going to go-it's [a
Brady, resign his post as Treasury
B
ush initially opposed taking
any action before he unveiled
question of] how as much as
secretary.
his own economic proposals:in his
when," said this source, referring
"Nick has got to be frustrated
State of the Union address in
to Bush's traditional reluctance to
because with the economy doing so
January. But under mounting
remove an aide who is under fire,
poorly and the President facing a
pressure from congressional Re-
and his desire "to do it gracefully"
reelection campaign, this is not a.
publicans, Bush reversed course
if he feels compelled to act.
good time. to be the Treasury:
and urged Congress, just before it
B
ush's private deliberations
secretary," said one longtime Bush
adjourned this week, to take action
over what to do about Sununu,
adviser. "He doesn't take to the
on the proposal before going home.
said one senior White House offi-
political scene very well anyway,
Democratic congressional: lead-
cial, is "an eerie reminder of [Don-
and he's got to deal with two other
ers called the President's action a
ald T.] Regan," who was dismissed
economic ministers-both strong
political ploy and offered to remain
as White House chief of staff
personalities-in the White House:
ins session, if requested by the
during the Iran-Contra scandal
Sununu and [Budget Director
President, to consider possible tax.
that rocked the Ronald Reagan
Richard G.J Darman.'
legislation to address the continu-
Administration.
Neither Brady nor Mosbacher
ing recession. Bush declined to
"It's pretty bad-the general
has been "bashful" about letting
make the request.
mood around here," he said.
the President know they would
Kemp, in an interview, said that
Sources said that one of Bush's
like to play major roles in the
Bush's decision to delay unveiling
problems, as he simultaneously
campaign, said a senior White
his own economic package was
tries to moid his campaign staff and
House aide who speculated that
"very painful for me.'
reshape his Administration, is that
Brady might return to Wall Street
"I like the President a lot," he
several key figures have told him
and serve as finance chairman of
said, but added that Bush was not
they do not want to be involved in
the campaign.
being "served well" by advisers
the campaign if Sununu is going to
The increasing prominence of
who urged him to delay actionantil
LCS ANGELES TIMES
11.30.91
30F3
and their jobs while we're waiting
While it is extraordinary for a
for the economy to turn around."
Cabinet member to speak out in
Although Kemp sought and re-
opposition to his President's poli-
ceived Bush's blessing before
cies, Fitzwater said that Kemp and
he addresses Congress.
speaking out publicly against wait-
other key conservatives "represent
One of those advisers is Sununu.
ing, the President's other advisers
a very important new element for
The chief of staff-along with
have complained that he is not a
the Republican Party."
Treasury Secretary Brady, Budget
team player and is being disloyal
"For the last decade they have
Director Darman and Michael J.
by opposing White House policy.
brought a sense of concern for the
Boskin, chairman of the President's
Fitzwater explained that Kemp
poor and lower levels of working-
Council of Economic Advisers-
told the President that he felt
class people," Fitzwater said.
counseled Bush to delay unveiling
strongly about the need to act
"They have shown how conserva-
an economic stimulus program.
earlier to combat the recession and
tives can be responsive to human
Calling "the hour very late,"
that he wanted to make his position
needs. We've got to let them be
Kemp said that if Congress waits
known. "He said he was loyal, but
outspoken in their beliefs to keep
until March or later to act on an
these are issues he feels deeply
those ideas alive, although some-
economic package, "that's an eter-
about," Fitzwater said, "and we
times it's not so pleasant when
nity for people losing farms, homes
said go for it
go right ahead."
they speak out."
Tue 3-Dec-91 19:28 EST
BARBARA BUSH :barbara bush that apparently changed in recent weeks
From Triumph To Resignation
WASHINGTON (AP) John H. Sununu came to Washington in triumph with George
Bush after helping rescue Bush's presidential campaign in New Hampshire's
pivotal 1988 primary.
The hard-nosed, hot-tempered chief of staff survived run-ins with lawmakers
in both parties and seemed to weather a flap this spring over his use of
government jets and limousines for personal and political travel.
Sununu became a marked man this fall as the economy sputtered, Bush's
popularity fell sharply and gaffes and flip-flops became a weekly staple of
life at the White House.
Sununu, 52, a three-term governor of New Hampshire and an engineering
professor, on Tuesday gave Bush a handwritten letter of resignation aboard Air
Force One on a trip to Florida and Mississippi.
Sununu was accustomed to volleys of arrows and relished being the heavy in
what many regarded as a good-cop-bad-cop routine with the president. He often
boasted that whatever his critics said, he could count on the support of the
president and Barbara Bush.
That apparently changed in recent weeks.
When the stock market plunged last month after Bush decried high credit-
card interest rates, Sununu upbraided a reporter who wrote that it had been
Sununu's idea. Later he told a television interviewer that "the president
ad-libbed" the controversial remarks.
Sununu was born in Havana, Cuba, on July 2, 1939, where his parents were on
a business trip. His father, a descendant of Lebanese immigrants, was in the
export-import business.
Sununu grew up in New York City and went to the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology after graduating as the top cadet at LaSalle Military Academy.
Sununu earned three MIT degrees, including a Ph.D. in engineering, and
founded his own company while still a student. He combined engineering work
with a teaching career at Tufts University in Boston while he and his wife,
Nancy, raised eight children.
Sununu won election to the New Hampshire House of Representatives in 1972.
He lost a Republican primary race for the U.S. Senate to Warren Rudman in 1980,
but two years later won the first of three two-year terms as governor.
As governor, he was an ardent advocate of nuclear power and licensing the
long-delayed plant at Seabrook, N.H. He also brought the state out of a budget
deficit, although it slipped back into one soon after Sununu turned the reins
over to fellow Republican Judd Gregg.
When Bush finished a calamitous third in Iowa's opening caucuses in 1988, he
turned to Sununu to get his campaign back on track in New Hampshire's primary.
The vice president won and the nomination soon was his.