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Labor (9)
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16988063
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Labor (9)
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James M. Cannon Files (Ford Administration)
James Cannon's Issues Files
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Department of Labor. Occupational Safety and Health Administration. 4/28/1971-
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The original documents are located in Box 21, folder "Labor (9)" of the James M. Cannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 21 of the James M. Cannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library Labort THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 1, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CAVANAUGH FROM: ART QUERN SUBJECT: Talking Points for Session with Welders Attached is a quick run at some points which could be used in tomorrow's session. If you want something more specific let me know. Zwoo Attachment LIBRARY 07783 100113 TALKING POINTS 1. One of the great attractions of the Presidency is the chance to do a good job -- to put in your best days work when you know that it matters. I think this is the kind of satisfaction workers in factories and shops know about just as well as any public official. You understand the satisfaction -- not of saying that everything's perfect -- but rather of finding a job you like, a job you're proud of, of putting in an honest day's work and earning an income which helps you own a home, feed, clothe and educate your kids and enjoy your time off. Well, its this sort of satisfaction which is part of being President. It's the kind of satisfaction which always reminds you that you've got to do better, but that what you do matters. 2. You know how to measure the record. What will your paycheck buy in the grocery store, can you buy a home, will your kids have a chance for a good education, are the streets of your neighborhood safe for your family. These are the things that matter. I believe that my record holds up well. We've cut inflation in half, we have more people working today than ever before, we're seeing pride in our country restored and we're facing a future without a single American soldier in battlefield anywhere. 3. Sure there are many more things which need to be done. We've started but the Democratic Congress can't really seem to get in gear. I know that we can reduce the size of government. -- I recommended eliminating 59 programs and cutting the growth of the Federal budget in half. I've already reduced the number of Federal employees. I know that we can stop inflation and cut taxes. -- I recommended increasing personal exemptions from $750 to $1,000 and much more can be done. LIBRARY 2 I know that we can reduce crime. -- we can go after the career criminalsand put them and drug traffickers in jail with mandatory sentences. I believe we can really improve our parks and recreation areas. -- I proposed a 10 year plan to substantially improve and upgrade all our parks. 4. It seems to me that it all gets down to whether or not we still take satisfaction in the "can do" spirit which has taken this country so far. We can do the job of keeping this country number one in every way. I believe I can do the kind of job that will give me satisfaction and the kind of job which will give you the satisfaction of seeing government work and work well. FORD LIBRAR The THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 11, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: THE PRESIDENT FROM: SUBJECT: JIM CANNON Jun The Need for Legislation Relating to West Coast Shipping Strikes and the Effect on Hawaii William Quinn, the former Governor of Hawaii, and Republican candidate for the U.S. Senate, and Congressman Spark Matsunaga, the Democratic nominee, have inquired as to your views on legislation recently before the Congress to protect Hawaii and other U.S. Pacific Islands from West Coast shipping tie-ups. I recommend that you sign the attached letter to William Quinn. If you sign the letter, I will arrange for discussions between Governor Quinn and appropriate Administration officials to develop alternative legislation, which preserves the intent of the proposed legislation, recently before the Congress, but overcomes our objection to it. The White House Editorial Office (Smith) has cleared the attached proposed letter. Some time after the letter to Governor Quinn has been forwarded, a reply to Congressman Matsunaga will be sent stating your intentions. Attachment THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 7, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON FROM: DAVID LISSI ons SUBJECT: Legislation Relating to West Coast Shipping Strikes and the Effect on Hawaii The attached proposed letter from the President to the former Governor of Hawaii, William Quinn, has been drafted to reflect the President's position concerning proposed legislation to protect Hawaii from the effects of West Coast shipping tie-ups. In addition to Governor Quinn, who is the Republican candidate for U.S. Senator in Hawaii, Congressman Spark Matsunaga, the Democratic nominee, has also inquired as to the President's position on this matter. Some time after the letter to Governor Quinn has been forwarded, a reply to Congressman Matsunaga will be sent stating the President's intentions. Doug Smith has cleared the attached proposed Presidential letter. Attachment FORD CLEARANCE SHEET DATE: 10/7/76 JMC ACTION Required by: ASAP STAFF RESPONSIBILITYLISSY SUBJECT: Legislation relating to west coast shipping strikes and the effect on Hawaii Early RECEIVED FROM: Computer DATE RECEIVED: August (approximately) STAFF COMMENTS: QUERN/MOORE RECOMMENDATION: APPROVE REVIEW & COMMENT DISCUSS CANNON ACTION DATE: Material Has Been: Signed and forwarded Changed and signed Returned per conversation Noted Comment: Jun habe Dear Governor: You have asked about the possibility of legislation to protect the health and well-being of the people of Hawaii and the U.S. Pacific Islands from West Coast shipping tie-ups. I recognize the special circumstances of Americans living on Pacific Islands and am committed to finding a solution to the problems posed by interrupted shipping. I am convinced that we can significnatly improve on the legislation recently considered in Congress. I have asked members of my staff to develop a bill which overcomes the Administration's problems with the proposed legislation, yet provides the needed protection. We welcome your assistance in that effort, and my staff will be in touch with you to discuss your recommendations. Sincerely, GERALD R. FORD The Honorable William Quinn Campaign Headquarters P.O. Box 27745 Honolulu, Hawaii 96827 GRF:JMC:DHL:esj October 14, 1976 FORD & LIBRARY 07V830 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Dear Governor: You have asked about the possibility of legislation to protect the health and well-being of the people of Hawaii and the U.S. Pacific Islands from West Coast shipping tie-ups. I recognize the special circumstances of Americans living on Pacific Islands and am committed to finding a solution to the problems posed by interrupted shipping. I am convinced that we can significnatly improve on the legislation recently considered in Congress. I have asked members of my staff to develop a bill which overcomes the Administration's problems with the proposed legislation, yet provides the needed protection. We welcome your assistance in that effort, and my staff will be in touch with you to discuss your recommendations. Sincerely, The Honorable William Quinn FORD Campaign Headquarters P.O. Box 27745 LIBRA Honolulu, Hawaii 96827 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Dear Governor: You have asked about the possibility of legislation to protect the health and well-being of the people of Hawaii and the U.S. Pacific Islands from West Coast shipping tie-ups. I recognize the special circumstances of Americans living on Pacific Islands and am committed to finding a solution to the problems posed by interrupted shipping. am convinced that we significantly on I do have reservations about the proposed legislation recently considered in Congress. I have asked members of my staff to develop a bill which overcomes the Administration's problems with the proposed legisla- tion, yet provides the needed protection. We welcome your assistance in that effort, and my staff will be in touch with you to discuss your recommendations. Sincerely, The Honorable William Quinn Campaign Headquarters P. O. Box 27745 Honolulu, Hawaii 96827 FORD & LIBRARY GERALD INFORMATION DOMESTIC COUNCIL FROM: Secretary Usery SUBJECT: Report of Commission on Federal Paperwork re OSHA regs Date: 10/14 COMMENTS: Secretary Usery thanks you for forwarding to him the Report of the Commission on Federal Paperwork (this was a formal trans- mission to him, after DOL had informally worked on the report) Usery promises a more formal response to the Commission's specific recommendations when OSHA's action plan is completed (later this month). A. on ACTION: Date: FORD i LIBRARY GERALD Fraber U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY WASHINGTON OCT 14 1976 11:22 Mr. James M. Cannon Assistant to the President for Domestic Affairs The White House Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. Cannon: Thank you for forwarding the Report of the Commission on Federal Paperwork about the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). This letter will serve as interim response pending the development of OSHA's plan of action for each recommendation. We have been in contact with representatives of the Federal Paperwork Commission during the entire preparation of the report. For your information and review, I am enclosing a letter from the Assistant Secretary for Occupational Safety and Health, Dr. Morton Corn, to Mr. Warren Buhler, the Executive Director of the Federal Paperwork Commission, outlining OSHA's position just prior to the release of the Report in July. Please note that this letter also reflects my sentiments about "sharing a mutual concern and interest in eliminating unnecessary paperwork." When OSHA's action plan is completed in October, I will give you a more formal response on a recommendation-by-recommendation basis. Sincerely, W Juany Jr. Enclosure 101602 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Occupational Safety and Health Administration LABOR WASHINGTON, D.C. 20210 AMERICA STATES OF Office of the Assistant Secretary 23 JUN 1970 Mr. Warren Buhler Executive Director Commission on Federal Paperwork 1111 Twentieth Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20582 Dear Mr. Buhler: The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) welcomed the Commission's study of the paperwork requirements imposed by the Occupational Safety and Health Act. As the Secretary stated in an earlier letter to Mr. Horton, we share a mutual concern and interest in eliminating unnecessary paperwork. Within OSHA, this concern has been translated into action by taking steps to reduce the paperwork associated with an OSHA inspection for the employer; and, from an internal standpoint, we are taking steps to reduce the paperwork burden for our compliance officers. On a broader scale, the size of the annual BLS "Occupational Injuries and Illnesses Survey" has been reduced by some 35%. Between 1974 and 1976, the size of the sample will be reduced from 650,000 employers to approxi- mately 420,000 employers. Particular attention was given to easing the burden on small business. We appreciated having the opportunity to review and discuss your draft recommendations. Although we have not been able to study in detail the implications of every recommendation, we are receptive to the majority of the recommendations. Serious consideration will be given to the recommendations contained in the report. We do believe, however, that before commitments for action are made, more detailed study is necessary for some of the recommendations to understand the full implications of the particular recommendation. Nevertheless, OSHA endorses the goals of the Commission, and we are particularly concerned about the burden on small business. We will review recordkeeping requirements to identify and eliminate, where feasible, redundant recordkeeping requirements. Sincerely, Morton Corn Morton Corn Assistant Secretary of Labor FORD raber THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 18, 1976 Dear Mr. Halloran: I appreciate your bringing to my attention the articles from the October 3 "Philadelphia Inquirer". I enjoyed our meeting with Len Hall several weeks ago and appreciate your keeping me informed. Jimi James M. Cannon Sincerely, Mr. Harry R. Halloran, Sr. 4026 Chestnut Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 12, 197 FORD & LIBRARY GERALD KRIS I can't seem to reach this man. for his address. He met with Len Hall and Mr. Cannon Could you please if you have time do a draft and get his address for Thank me. you. Jeanne Harry R; Halloran Sr. 4026 Chestnut SX. Phil 19104 Hold-Jmc October 5, 1976 TO: MR. CANNON FROM: JEANNE ACK Mr. Halloran called -- He came to see you with Len Hall a few weeks ago called today and wanted me to bring the attached articles from the October 3 he "Philadelphia Inquirer" to your attention The first is about Carter/Ford "flip flops" and the second is a labor editorial. Mr. Holloran said that you had suggested he call if he had any ideas. His number is 215-382-9400 His call back. will FORD & LIBRARY GERALD FORD/DOLE CAMPAIGN Issues FORD ALSO WAIVERS ON THE ISSUES By Robert S. Boyd Then on Aug. 29, in a media ex- we have had 10 million people taken Inquirer Washington Bureau travaganza staged in front of Old off the tax rolls at the lower end of WASHINGTON Much has been Faithful geyser in Yellowstone Park. the taxpayer area." made of Jimmy Carter's real or 3p- Ford switched signals. He proposed a Ford did not mention that the Re- parent "flip-flops," inconsistencies 10-year, $1.5 billion parkland pro- publican administration opposed gram that he said would "more than most of the specific tax law changes and fuzziness on the issues in the double our present acreage." passed. by Democratic-controlled presidential election. This was not only a change in posi- Congresses that exempted millions of President Ford accused his Demo- tion for Ford. There was also less to poor people from federal taxes. cratic rival of not being specific dur- his proposal than first met the eye. Before the big federal tax cut bill ing their first debate last week. The next day, the Interior Depart- was passed in 1975, for example, Ford's running mate, Sen. Robert J. ment acknowledged that most of the Ford wrote a letter to Senate leaders Dole of Kansas, has painted Carter new land was already owned by the warning that the bill "distributes the as "a waffler," a maker of "false federal government in Alaska. Con- federal income tax burden unfairly promises," a "mass of contradic- gressional Democrats pointed out by eliminating too many citizens tions" and "a man who can't decide that they were just then putting the from paying any tax." what he wants to be." Newspapers finishing touches on a bill that would When he reluctantly signed the bill and magazines have printed long ar- provide even more money for parks on March 29, 1975, he protested that tioles analyzing Carter's shifts and and wildlife than-Ford was asking. it was slanted too much toward low- shadings from every angle. Until his Old Faithful speech, the income families and "fails to give Ford Administration had fought the adequate relief to the millions of But the record shows that Ford also congressional plan every step of the middle-income taxpayers." has committeed many of the same political pecadilloes that Carter is be- way. Last week, however, the Presi- Ten days later, he complained that ing accused of this campaign season. dent cheerfully signed the bill before "congress passed tax reductions that Ford, like every politician, has the TV cameras in the Rose Garden, and are unfairly concentrated, in my right, of course, to change his mind claimed that it marked "the first im- judgment, on the very lowest income portant step" toward the goal he had brackets." and his position. Once, he wanted to raise taxes; outlined in August. Thus Ford's claim that "we have then he decided to cut them. He He breathed not a word about its had" millions of taxpayers taken off agreed to sign a bill permitting com- cost as he congratulated the cos- the rolls is, at best, an exaggeration. gressmen and senators who worked In his eagerness to woo the mon-site picketing on construction projects, but later he vetoed it. on it, and said, "I am pleased and farm vote, Ford also has overstated very proud to have the opportunity of his administration's position on grain Twice this year, he vetoed public- signing this bill into law." embargoes. The 1975 ban he ordered works bills. Now he has sent word Ford also made a partial, though on wheat sales to the USSR infuri- that he will acprove such a program. not total, shift of directon on federal ated farmers and is still hurting the Ford's biggest. flip-flop, prcbably. aid for child-care centers. Republican ticket in the farm belt. was his decision to pardon Richard On April 6, he vetoed a bill giving On Aug. 20, the day after accept- M. Nixon, even though he had once the states an extra $125 million in ing his nomination, Ford told a farm- told a congressional committee that federal aid to improve the operation oriented audience in Russell, Kan., the American people "wouldn't stand of day-care facilities for the children without equivocation that "this ad- for it." of working mothers. He said the bill ministration will have no embargo, The verv fact that he is "runs directly counter to a basic period." for election this year is a change from principle of government in which I The next day, Dole, whose home- his earlier declaration that he would strongly believe" because it set rigid town is Russell, explained that an retire in 1976 federal standards for the centers embargo might still be necessary in On various other issues, the Presi- and interfered with local and state case, of a national emergency. dent has changed his position, trim- control. Nevertheless, Ford omitted that med his words to suit his audiences On Sept. 7, however, Ford signed a qualification again a week ago yes- exaggerated the nature or effect of revised day-care bill providing even terday in Louisiana, when he spied a his proposals, and fuzzed up his posi- more money, $240 million, but delay- grain elevator and repeated, "We are tion on a controversial issue to please ing the imposition of federal stan- not going to have any grain embar- the maximum number of voters. dards for at least a year, pending a goes, period." Some examples of each of these study. He was still unhappy with the Ford has trimmed his words to typical election-year transgressions bill, but many Republican congress- fit his audience on the subject of gun- by Ford follow: men favored it in an election year, control. A clear Ford flip-flop came on and Ford, faced with an all-but-cer- On June 19, 1975, the President pro- the matter of national parks. For tain override, chose not to risk a fu- posed a ban on the importation, ma- most of the year, the Ford Adminis- tile second veto. tration opposed, as too costly, a con- nufacture or sale of cheap handguns, To readers of the fine print, Ford gressional plan to increase the land the so-called Saturday night specials. was not really being inconsistent. But He also asked for stricter controls on and water conservation fund to ex- in the broad overview, where the the sale of other handguns but op- pand the national park and wildlife game of politics is played, the Presi- registration or confiscation of system. Until Interior Secretary dent appeared to be against day-care them. Thomas Kleppe make a personal ap- centers in April and for them in Sep- peal to the President, Ford did not tember. intend to allot a single dollar for The President can be accused of parkland acquisition in the year., misleading unwary voters in the first starting Oct. 1. The White House also debate when he boasted: "Since 1969, resisted requests by the National during a Republican administration, GERALD FORD LIBRART Park Service for more money to fix up existing but rundown parks. Philadelphia Inquirer, 10/3/76 FORD ALSO WAIVERS ON THE ISSUES (Cont.) This is still Ford's official position, constitutional amendment that would but it was hard to guess from his speeches last Sunday when he cam- absolutely ban abortion, but favored paigned through Mississippi and Ala- an amendment leaving the decision bama, two states where gun-control up to the separate states. is supposedly a political loser. He re- This state-option stance does not go peatedly volunteered his support for as far as Catholic Church leaders the right to bear arms, with no ifs, want. They prefer an amendment ands or buts. He never mentioned his that would give "maximum protec- plan to outlaw Saturday night spe- tion possible to the unborn." cials. Ford's position does not seem to go "I don't believe that the law-abid- as far as the Republican platform ing citizens of this great country plank on abortion, which conserva- should be deprived of the right of tives pushed through at the GOP con- freedom of arms, period," he said in vention in August. The plank "sup- Bay St. Louis, Miss. ports the efforts of those who seek The next day, addressing a police enactment of a constitutional chiefs' conference in Miami, Ford re- amendment to restore protection of viewed his anticrime proposals but the right to life for unborn children." left out any reference to gun-control. There was nothing about state op- Ford has generally voted for civil rights measures and has never tions in the party platform, but Ford, been accused of racial bigotry. But in at a press conference on Sept. 8, in- his campaign he is stressing themes sisted that "my position is identical with that of the. Republican plat- that appeal to white voters who fear form." Press Secretary Ron Nessen or resent the further integration of insisted the next day that there was American society. no inconsistency, but the author of On June 25, he proposed legislation the abortion plank Sen. Jesse Helms that would curb federal judges' (R., N. C.) sniffed, "I can read." power to order school busing. At the very least, Ford is stretch- Ten days ago, touring South Phila- ing the meaning of words to appease delphia, he made remarks reminis- Roman Catholics and other abortion cent of Carter's famous "ethnic pu- opponents without totally abandoning rity" statement. his past opposition to an absolute ban "We must retain the kind of neigh- on abortion. borhoods that you and your forefa- thers have built in Philadelphia and Chicago and Detroit and elsewhere," he said. "Those neighborhoods, with your own shops, your own schools, your own churches, are the kinds of neighborhoods that make America what it is and I promise you we will keep them that way." Campaigning in the Deep South last weekend, Ford appeared publicly with some prominent Democrats who led the fight against federal civil rights actions in the 1950s and '60s - former Gov John Bell Williams and former Rep. William Colmer of Mis- sissippi and Alabama Gov. George C. Wallace. Their presence did not mean that Ford was adopting their philosophy. But he clearly wanted to signal to conservative southern voters that he was acceptable to these symbols of the Old South. Ford has blurred his position on abortion to broaden his political ap- peal. FORD For most of the year. he consist- j ently stated that he was against a GERALD LIBRARY Philadelphia Inquirer, 10/3/76 Phila.'s woes aid some cities By Douglas A. .-Campbell Inquirer Business Writer A CITY ANITIC CITTY and . Some items in this folder were not digitized because it contains copyrighted materials. Please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library for access to these materials. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON David Thanks October 20, 1976 X MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON FROM: DAVID LISSY SUBJECT: OSHA COKE OVEN STANDARDS-COSTS OF COMPLIANCE So far as I know we have yet to receive any complaints from industry directed to the White House, but it is clear the costs of compliance with the new coke oven standards will be considerable. It is worth noting at the outset that many existing coke ovens are old-and considerable replacement costs could be anticipated soon with or without the new OSHA standards. The inflation impact report prepared for OSHA estimates costs as follows: The total annual costs would range from $240 million to $1,280 million depending on how strictly the regulations were interpreted Most of these costs would be capital expenditures but employment would be increased by an average of 17%. Since the industry is capital intensive the large percentage increase in employment reflects a much smaller percentage of the total added cost. The estimated increase in the price of steel as a result of this regulation is $2.50 per ton--or, less than 2% of the total cost of steel. 102106 THE WHITE HOUSE Bir WASHINGTON October 146 C1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON ART QUERN what? PAUL LEACH GEORGE HUMPHREYS DAVID LISSY FROM: BILL DIEFENDERFER WMD SUBJECT: OSHA - FINAL REGULATIONS ON COKE OVEN EMISSIONS On Wednesday, October 20, 1976, OSHA will announce the publication of final Regulations setting new standards for coke oven emissions. Some controversy can be expected. The development of the Regulations began over two years ago, and the process has included substantial participation by industry and labor organizations. Present emission standards allow 200 micrograms of coal tar pitch volatiles (carcinogens) per cubic meter in the vicinity of coke ovens. The new Regulations will lower the acceptable stand to 150 micrograms per cubic meter. Industry contends that there exists a safe level of exposure to the carcinogens contained in coke oven emissions. OSHA and the Labor Unions disagree, but realizing a 0 percent emission count is not economically feasible or technologi- cally possible, the standard set in the final Regulations tries to balance safety and feasibility. Industry is likely to complain that the final Regulations are inflationary, that the capitalization cost of revamping or building new coke ovens is prohibitive, and that the results will be technologically questionable. OSHA officials say that 50 percent of the coke ovens in America are over 25 years old, and that major alterations requiring extensive re- capitalization would be necessary with or without the issuance of these Regulations. FORD 101606 2 The final Regulations did not include many industry-opposed features of the proposed Regulations, such as daily record- keeping of all individuals in coke oven areas, and keeping of records concerning employee training. The Regulations will require a quarterly measuring of the carcinogen level in the area of coke ovens for each job classification in the exposure area. At one time consideration was being given to mandatory medical examinations of every individual in the exposure area on a regular basis. 2020 FORD ACTION Samu HAS this usine 18 Deen THE WASHINGTON WHITE julen HOUSE to Resident before October he 21, 1976 goes 10 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON 10+7. FROM: SUBJECT: working CONAHEY Dispute in It Washington showed State be. The construction of four nuclear power plants and other facilities in the State of Washington has been currently halted due to a labor dispute between the Mechanical tractors Association and United Association Local 598. This strike has received considerable publicity in Washington and has raised concern over the impact that it is having on the local economy and on the construction schedules of these power facilities. On Monday, October 11, James Scearce, Director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, asked the two parties involved to come to Washington to discuss the impasse. The union representatives refused to do so. Ac- cording to sources at ERDA, the MCA has appealed to the regional NRLB to intervent in the dispute; however, the NRLB has not acted as of this time. to Due to this impasse, we have begun to receive requests for stronger Federal involvement # force the two parties to negotiate. Several state legislatores from Washington have wired the President and Governor Evans has talked to me personally about this matter. It is Governor Evans' opinion that Scearce was not perceived to be high enough in the Department of Labor heilo archy to have any influence. He feels that Secretary Usery should be asked to contact both parties and urge them to bargain. I believe that Evans feels strongly enough about this that as a last resort he himself might become involved. I don't are what we gain by Pain morning Sec usem in hetp Diouss Page 2 David Lissy is concerned that this is a "no-win" situation and says that Usery is reluctant to get involved as a result. The question before us is whether we should ask Usery to contact the disputing parties. Governor Evans has asked me to raise this issue and get word to him about possibility of Usery invovement. I think you, David and I should discuss this item. CC: Art Quern FORD RALD Jube THE WHITE HOUSE Dond WASHINGTON 976 001 2/ MA 7 Thanks October 25, 1976 Jan MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON ART QUERN FROM: DAVID LISSY ont SUBJECT: OSHA COKE OVEN STANDARDS OSHA has now published the standards. The steel industry has gone to court to block implementation of the standard. At least according to Morton Corn, the head of OSHA, the industry action may be no more than a proforma move pending its detailed analysis of the provisions of the new standard. In any event, I am not aware of any specific industry protests to us about the standard. OSHA's press release announcing the new standard indicates that estimates of the steel price increase as a result of the standard ranged from $1.50 to $13.29 per ton based on a steel price of $291 per ton. Estimated total costs to the industry ranged from $130 million to $1.28 billion million a year. or $2 tan phereabanks) with OSHA's view being that the cost would be about $200 OSHA further noted that estimates of the resultant increase in the Consumer Price Index ranged from 0.01 to 0.07 percent. OSHA concluded that "the inflationary impact is small and therefore will not disrupt substantially the income and consumption patterns of the economy." THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 26, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON FROM: STEVE McCONAHEY 8PM SUBJECT: Labor Disputes in Washington State Information on the current strike of construction workers affecting the completion of nuclear power plants in Washington State was included in the President's briefing materials prior to his visit to that State. Governor Evan's office has contacted me today and asked for any further information on the possibility of Secretary Usery becoming involved to the extent of urging both parties to resume negotiations. I am assuming from your comment (see the attached memo) that it is unlikely that Usery will become involved. However, it is unclear to me why a request from Secretary Usery to begin negotiations could be viewed negatively. He has a reputation of bringing opposing parties to the bargaining table, and I believe he could do so in this case without tipping his hand to one side or the other. I would like to suggest that you, David Lissy and I talk on this tomorrow whenever you might have an opening in your schedule. CC: David Lissy Attachments fre Thursday for Samu HAS this usue Steve UncConatey # Deen THE WASHINGTON WHITE June HOUSE Ti 16 Resident MEMORANDUM FOR: before October he CANNON 21, 1976 Act:7. to the JIM FROM: STEVE MCCONAHEY SUBJECT: Labor Dispute in & Washington State showed be The construction of four nuclear power plants and other at facilities in the State of Washington has been currently halted due to a labor dispute between the Mechanical tractors Association and United Association Local 598. This strike has received considerable publicity in Washington and has raised concern over the impact that it is having on the local economy and on the construction schedules of these power facilities. A due On Monday, October 11, James Scearce, Director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, asked the two parties involved to come to Washington to discuss the impasse. The union representatives refused to do SO. Ac- I cording to sources at ERDA, the MCA has appealed to the regional NRLB to intervent in the dispute; however, the NRLB has not acted as of this time. to Due to this impasse, we have becan to receive requests for stronger Federal involvement X force the two parties to negotiate. Several state legislatores from Washington have wired the President and Governor Evans has talked to me personally about this matter. It is Governor Evans' opinion that Scearce was not perceived to be high enough in the Department of Labor Help Marchy to have any influence. He feels that Secretary Usery should be asked to contact both parties and urge them to bargain. I believe that Evans feels strongly enough about this that as a last resort he himself might become involved. FORD & LIBRARY GERALD I don't are what Ser usery in help Diouss we Jain by Pan morning and - mgle Lul= why liked /m Back THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Circennal from area October 19, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: STEVE McCONAHEY FROM: BILL DIEFENDERFER SUBJECT: LABOR DISPUTE BETWEEN MECHANICAL CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION (MCA) AND UNITED ASSOCIATION (UA) LOCAL 598 Per your request I am forwarding information concerning the strike in South Central Washington involving MCA and U.A. 1. On Monday, October 11, 1976, James Scearce, Director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, asked both parties to come to Washington, D. C. to discuss the impasse. The Union, U.A. Local 598, refused to do so. Neither Scearce or other members of the Federal Executive Branch can force either party to the negotiations, to come to Washington, D. C., or to let the Federal Government enter the negotiations. 2. ERDA staff informs me that the MCA has appealed to the Regional NLRB to intervene in the dispute. No decision has been made by the Regional NLRB. Issue whith is the the the to GERALD, FORD LIBRARY enter to no the realw two persotictions w Donit on THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 576 3 03 They October 27, 1976 JIM CANNON DAVID LISS my SUBJECT: CONSTRUCTION DISPUTE IN WASHINGTON I have just seen Steve McConahey's memos to you on this subject. At this stage of the game I would counsel against giving anyone the impression that they can gain by further delay. We should not suggest that Usery might be available. Jim Scearce's meeting in Washington earlier this week with some of the national representatives of management and labor was reported to be productive. The advantage to dealing with the national parties is that it side steps the strong personality conflicts which have developed at the local level. My recommendation is that for the time being we keep quiet and do nothing from here. I have discussed this with Steve and he indicated he concurs with my recommendation, at least for now. CC. Art Quern Steve McConahey Bill Diefenderfer 102807 ACTION DOMESTIC COUNCIL FROM: ROBERTO ANAZAGASTI SUBJECT: Request for help in finding manpower training funds. Date: 10/28/76 COMMENTS: Last week a letter from this man was forwarded to you by Dick Rosenbaum asking if you could help set up a meeting with a regional Labor Department official. You asked that it be done -- SO Lissy is trying to set it up. Do you want an acknowledgement to go from David once we know the status of a meeting? ye thing ACTION: FORD Date: habor "Poverty is the parent of revolution and crime." Aristotle - 384 B.C. East Marlem Community Corporation 105 East 106th Street PM 2 07 New York, N. U. 10029 - Jel. 427-0500 Rafael A. Cora Roberto Anazagasti Chairman Executive Director October 28, 1976 Mr. James M. Cannon Director President's Domestic Council White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Washington, D.C. 20213 Dear Mr. Cannon: Last year Mr. Louis Gonzalez and myself met with you to discuss problems and achievements within the Hispanic community in our country. I remember making the point that Hispanics are at the "bottom of the heap" economically and now note that the U.S. Civil Rights Commission has documented that fact in a recent report. At our meeting you asked that if we were confronted by any serious problem to please contact the council to see what could be done. I would like to ask you at this time to help us in getting a job training program for some of our people in Spanish Harlem. We feel that this program is desperately needed as our community's unemployment rate is 16.8%, it is the third highest in the city and jobs are available in the fields of housing management and maintenace and food management. We have to demonstrate that a community can train and deliver a workforce for private industry located within the community itself. We cannot be considered a community development program unless we can develop our people into a workforce that is skilled in areas that can lead to self and community economic advancement. Can you help us locate a funding source and contracts in the Federal Government? I would also like to ask you to push for the funding of our program once these sources are identified. I can send you a copy of what we are proposing or meet with you in person if you desire. Sincerely yours CS Roberto C. Anazagasti Executive Director RCA:sr 11011 3 "Poverty is the parent of revolution and crime." Aristotle 384 B.C. East Harlem Community Corporation 105 East 106th Street Nrm York, N. V. 10029 - Jrl. 427-0500 Rafael A Cora Roberto Anazagasti Chairman October 26, 1976 Executive Director Mr. Robert McConnen Director, National Programs United States Department of Labor 601 D Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20213 Dear Mr. McConnen: We would like to reiterate some of the problems and needs that our community has in terms of job training that we talked about on Wednesday, October 20, 1976. We have identified OUT training in the fields of housing management, maintenace, repairs, and food management as the prime need of the underemployed and unemployed of the Hispanic and Black, community of East Harlem. East Harlem has the third highest rate of unemployment of any community in New York, 16.8% or 7400 persons. We submitted a proposal for CETA funds to the City's Department of Employment and did not even receive a letter of acknowledgement. After seven (7) months of un- answered calls, we were notified that we were rejected because of lack of funds. We doubt that statement. I am sure that you are well aware of the just-released study of income and employment among Puerto Ricans by the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights that shows us at the bottom of the heap, ignored by programs and local governments that could lend assist- ance. We dont want to be ignored any more and will keep pushing to get our people jobs and training. We ask you to find a way to fund an OJT CETA Program for our community in the fields of housing and food management and for you to call upon the city to find out why we should not be funded. Will you do this? Sinceramente Roberto C. Anazagasti Executive Director CC: Thomas Hill, Assistant Regional Administration Lucille Rose, Commissioner Department of Labor FORD LIBRARY is GERALD Vice President Nelson Rockerfeller James M. Cannon, Director Domestic Council James H. Cavanaugh, Deputy Director Domestic Council RCA:sr faber THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON They 54 October 29, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON FROM: BILL DIEFENDERFER SUBJECT: August Unemployment Rates 25 Largest SMSAs * will Jan June July Aug 1. New York 10.1 10.3 9.7 2. Chicago 7.6 7.4 7.0 3. Los Angeles - Long Beach 9.4 9.2 9.0 4. Philadelphia 8.4 8.6 8.2 5. Detroit 10.5 11.2 10.1 6. San Francisco - Oakland 11.5 11.5 11.0 7. Washington, D. C. 5.7 5.5 5.3 8. Boston 8.3 8.2 7.4 9. Nassau - Suffolk, N.Y. 7.8 8.0 7.4 10. Dallas - Fort Worth 5.2 5.1 4.7 11. St. Louis 7.2 6.9 6.5 12. Pittsburgh 7.5 7.7 6.9 13. Houston 6.2 5.9 5.7 14. Baltimore 7.0 7.0 6.6 15. Newark 8.9 8.4 8.3 16. Cleveland 6.5 6.1 5.6 17. Minneapolis - St. Paul 6.2 5.8 5.4 18. Atlanta 7.5 7.1 7.1 19. Anaheim - Santa Ana 7.5 6.9 6.7 20. San Diego 11.8 11.5 11.3 21. Milwaukee 5.9 5.9 5.2 22. Seattle - Everett 8.7 8.7 8.5 23. Cincinnati 7.6 7.6 6.9 24. Denver - Boulder 6.9 7.0 6.7 25. Miami 10.7 10.5 10.3 * Note: None of the 25 largest SMSAs experienced an increase in unemployment between July and FORD is LIBRARY 03RALD August. Twenty-four experienced a drop, one remained the same (Atlanta). 2 Because of data limitations, a consistent time series for each State and metropolitan area is not available; therefore, the data are not seasonally adjusted. In the absence of seasonal adjustment, it is not possible to determine whether the change in the employment situa- tion in a metropolitan area is due to temporary seasonal factors or underlying trends. Because of the smaller size of the areas involved, as well as limitation of data inputs used, the area estimates are not of the same statistical quality as the national estimates and should be used with caution. CC: Art Quern Allen Moore FORD Prom.Lissy 10/30 STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT I noted in today's New York Times that my opponent took the occasion of a meeting of the New Jersey School Boards Association this week to reaffirm his view that local public school teachers should be able to strike. I know this issue is a matter of considerable concern to the people of Buffalo and Erie County, and I want you to know where I stand. I do not favor any Federal effort to control labor-management relations of local and State governments. This is an area where local control and local choice should prevail. I believe government employees who work in areas that affect public health and safety should settle any differences with their public employers through means other than strikes. Binding arbitration is one method being tried in some areas. Whatever the method, uninterrupted delivery of key public services is vital. We must remember that public employees work for the people, and that distinguishes the nature of their employment from work in the private sector. I cannot emphasize too strongly my concern that the Federal government, and those who lead it, not impose on local communities any particular approach to the question of public employee labor relations. AA THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON ars November 2, 1976 heable MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON ART QUERN Thank FROM: BILL DIEFENDERFER WMD SUBJECT: OMB Director's Review: Department of Labor Jon The following items, of which you should be aware, were discussed at the OMB Director's Review of the Department of Labor. DOL Management The structure for good management exists, but DOL top management does not use the structure very well. Research at DOL is hampered by the lack of a central appropriation, and the policy of bringing in a new top researcher from a college or university to head the effort each year. CETA OMB feels work should begin on a specific Administration proposal in this area, but with a low profile. Coordination with key Congressional members was discussed with Al Quie being identified on the House side, and Marvin Esch in the Senate if he is elected. Dan McGurk (OMB) pointed out that the Secretary's CETA Title I discretionary funds in FY 76 were approximately $142.7 million, and in FY 77 approximately $227.8 million. He felt the President should have final say on the use of Title I discretionary funds. Paul O'Neill identified Title I discretionary funds as an area for fiscal fat trimming if we are to produce a balanced budget. FORD 2 OMB staff felt that Under Secretary Moscow only consulted with OMB on budget matters, and directed all policy con- siderations to the EPB. O'Neill indicated OMB will be involved in policy decisions. It was not discussed whether OMB involvement in the policy area would be through the EPB or by altering Moscow's present consulting pattern. Youth Employment OMB says that DOL feels too much CETA, Title I money is being spent on youth. Several attendees noted that the unemployment figures for youth, especially minority youth and the President's statements about youth unemployment, make a federally-imposed program redirection of CETA, Title I a questionable undertaking. The Administration's policy is to make a final judgment on the amount of monies needed for summer youth employment programs in March when the necessary data is available. Last March we requested more money than the Congress did for summer youth employment, but public fear of reductions in our March 1977 recommendations still exist. Inflation Costs: Should They Be Reflected in FY 78 Budget Although this issue arose in the context of CETA programs, it cross-cuts all Federal Government programs. O'Neill does not agree with Milton Friedman's recommendation that all government spending be linked to an index to reflect cost increases due to inflation. O'Neill accepted such indexing for programs like Social Security and Unemployment Insurance benefits, but not for programs like CETA. Argu- ments against such indexing are: 1) There is no way to accurately ascertain a year in advance the future rate of inflation and reflect it in a budget request, and 2) allowing inflation to erode the activities of Federal programs forces proponents of those programs to defend them, and justify funding increases before the Congress. The main argument for such indexing is that a budget submission that does not reflect increased costs due to inflation is not realistic or accurate. If the President submits a balanced budget, which does not take future inflation into account, he will be accused of balancing the budget on false, if not contrived assumptions. FORD 3 Program Restructuring Likely To Be Opposed By DOL OMB is going to recommend that the Federal Employee's Compensation Act (FECA), which provides workers compen- sation to Federal employees for job-related injuries or death, be administered by the Civil Service Commission rather than DOL. OMB feels DOL demonstrates too much employee bias in administering FECA. A similar measure was supported by Civil Service 3 years ago. O'Neill asked that Civil Service and DOL views be documented before this recommendation goes to the President. Other Issues The Secretary of Labor has requested 5 additional staff for a collective bargaining initiative. To the extent the Secretary intends to overlap the jurisdiction and activi- ties of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service with his "initiative," Congressional objection can be expected. O'Neill discussed possible ways to link Public Service Em- ployment with Unemployment Insurance (U.I.) benefits. For discussion he suggested that all U.I. beneficiaries, who have been unemployed for more than 15 weeks, be put in a Public Service job with the U.I. benefits absorbing most of the employment cost. OMB staff persuaded O'Neill this idea was not equitable in that it would probably increase the average length of unemployment, and the employers who fund the U.I. benefit fund with their taxes would have to foot the bill. O'Neill agreed, but maintains interest in linking U.I. with Public Service Employment. Concern was expressed that OMB develop a "slate" of candi- dates for the 7 Presidential appointments, including the Chairman, to the Unemployment Compensation Commission. The Congress appoints the remaining 6 members. The direction the Commission takes in examining the Unemployment Compen- sation system could be crucial to future legislative initia- tives. OMB is concerned that a DOL "slate" of candidates may not reflect the President's thinking. file THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON November 4, 1976 MEMO TO: DAVID LISSY FROM: JIM CANNON SUBJECT: Legislative Jun Program for Labor Please look this over and identify for me in a brief memo the key points of concern. Attachment FORD is LIBRARY i THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON + Date 11/4 TO: Allen more FROM: DAVID LISSY Dan mcGmk is handling this - et is more an OMB problem than ours. Steve Coraling, Bill D. involved I d have in been the last the me a little bef week. NACO this over be over dramatizing event, may instruction In any mcGunk is following amount may FORD & LIBRARY GERMLD THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON DATE: 11/4 TO: David L. FROM: ALLEN MOORE SUBJECT: ACTION: FYI: ) could you provide JMC with a bring comment on the legitimary of these "chayer" and any corrective action anderway. CC: Lissy national Quern McConahey association Labur of counties 1735 new york avenue, n.w., washington, d.c. 20006 .(202)3 785-9577 November 2, 1976 The Honorable William J. Usery, Jr. Secretary of Labor 200 Constitution Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20210 Dear Mr. Secretary: We are extremely disturbed by the delay in allocating CETA Title II and VI public service job funds. While we understand that the reasons behind the delay are different for each Title, we feel that the Department, primarily the Bureau of Labor Statistics under circular A-46 (exhibit J), has not been responsive to the needs of local governments for these funds. Surely, the level of CETA Title II funding ($400 million) has been known since early this calendar year. The President's budget as well as the House and Senate did not waiver from the $400 million level for Title II. The Department has known for months that they would have a Title II allocation obligation on October 1, 1976, regardless of the status of the fiscal 1977 Labor-HEW Appropriations bill. In addition, there has never been any Congressional debate to vary the Title II allocation formula. The Bureau of Labor Statistics has also failed to provide error-free data in a timely fashion for the countercyclical assistance program (Title II of P.L. 94-369). The Department has known of the high probability of the need for adequate data for an allocation since the veto of the authorizing bill was overridden in late July. Title VI of CETA is a different story because of the vagueness of the continuing resolution (P.L. 94-473). However, if the Bureau of Labor Statistics were ready with the necessary data for a Title II allocation on October 1, 1976, the Title VI allocation could occur immediately after a dollar level for the continuing resolution was determined in negotiation with OMB. As it stands now the Title VI dollar level will probably be determined before BLS has error-free data available for the allocation. The Honorable William J. Usery, Jr. November 2, 1976 Page 2 We would urge prompt action on your part to insure that the Bureau of Labor Statistics can meet its data obligations in a timely fashion with the sophistication necessary to meet the programmatic demands of the ETA and the Department of Treasury. Sincerely, Bernard F. Hillenbrand Executive Director cc: Mr. James A. Cannon Mr. James T. Lynn Mr. Paul H. O'Neill Mr. William H. Kolberg Mr. Julius Shiskin FORD OF MER. STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE OF THE CONCORD 03301 SEAL HARPSHIRE *1776* Office of Governor 576 8 AM 9 51 November 5, 1976 Mr. James Cannon Assistant for Domestic Affairs The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D. C. 20500 Dear Jim, A week or so ago both the Governor and myself talked to you about the Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Office in Manchester, New Hampshire that was going to be transferred to Portland, Maine. Shortly thereafter, Congressman Cleveland announced that he had succeeded in blocking the transfer, and the matter was resolved. We now find that the office is going to remain open, but that the functions of the office will be transferred out as well as some of the key personnel. This doesn't seem to make much sense to us either. Would you please have someone look into it further and see if we can keep both the function and the personnel there? There is no sense in having the office open if the function is going to be done elsewhere. There is a real need for it in New Hampshire, and as you know, New Hampshire is by far the faster growing state with the lower unemployment and more new industry coming in. For all of these reasons, we would like to keep it open if at all possible. Anything you can do to help will be deeply appreciated. With warm personal regards, Sincerely, maril Marshall Cobleigh Deputy Chief of Staff MC/bef 110802 & THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 10, 1976 9 08 TO: FROM: JIM BILL CANNON DIEFENDERFER word RE: Department of Labor Field Office Manchester, New Hampshire Per your instruction, I spoke with Marshall Cobleigh today, regarding the meeting to be held on Friday in Manchester, New Hampshire. / Init FORD LIBRARY is 038870 111102 helo THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON DATE: 11/10 TO: Bill D. FROM: ALLEN MOORE SUBJECT: ACTION: JMC would like FYI: Cobleigh directly you to call and comery this information Thanks. to him. Disfender handld phone for JMC request FORD is LIBRARY 078870 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 976 NOV PM 2 51 November 9, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON FROM: BILL DIEFENDERFER WMD SUBJECT: Department of Labor Field Office Manchester, New Hampshire The Department of Labor has informed me that the Field Office in Manchester, New Hampshire, will not be closed. The number of people employed in that Office will not be reduced. Key personnel will not be transferred. However, closed files will no longer be kept in the Manchester Field Office, but will be maintained in the Portland, Maine, area office. This is the action which has probably triggered the inquiry from the Governor's office. Assistant Secretary John Read will meet with concerned people on this matter at 10 a.m., Friday, November 12, 1976, at the Federal Building in Manchester, New Hampshire. I asked that Marshall Cobleigh be made aware of Friday's meeting so the Governor's office could send a representative if it chose to do so. FORD 110907 U C.S.C. November 23, 1976 Dear Mr. Hampton: Thank you very much for your letter of November 12, re- porting the fine performance of Federal Departments and Agencies in employing summer workers. President Ford is particularly pleased that we exceeded our goals in this worthwhile endeavor on behalf of needy youth. Sincerely Jame. M. Cannon Assistant to the President for Domestic Affairs Honorable Robert E. Hampton Chairman U.S. Civil Service Commission Washington, D.C. 20415 * FORD INFORMATION DOMESTIC COUNCIL FROM: Robert Hampton (Chairman, Civil Service Commission) SUBJECT: Report on summer youth employment 1976 Date: 11/12/76 COMMENTS: Hampton sends a brief, positive report on summer jobs for youth. Lissy does not believe there is anything here worth showing to the President. I agree. Do you, and do you want to send an acknowledgement? A. pla Ack gui ACTION: FORD i LIBRARY GERALD Date: UNITED STATES UNITED STATES CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION IN REPLY PLEASE REFER TO CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20415 YOUR REFERENCE November 12, 1976 76 M 49 MEMORANDUM FOR Honorable James Cannon Executive Director, Domestic Council The White House We are pleased to report that Federal departments and agencies, in response to the President's directive of April 8, 1976, employed in excess of 89,000 temporary workers, mostly students, during the summer of 1976. Students had the opportunity to participate in the affairs of their Government, and agency officials have advised that they performed their assignments exceptionally well. President Ford in announcing the 1976 program also directed agencies to provide opportunities for needy young men and women, and set a general goal of 1 youth in this category for every 40 regular employees. The Federal Government again demonstrated leadership in the summer employment effort by employing 53,598 needy youths, thereby exceeding the President's goal. Enclosed for your information is a copy of the President's directive and a statistical summary of the 1976 program. Enclosures MERIT PRINCIPLES ASSURE QUALITY AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY 1883-1973 111503 1976 FEDERAL SUMMER EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM FOR YOUTH Appointments made from May 13 thru September 30, 1976 Needy Youth 53,598 Summer Aids (36,176) Stay-in-School Program (15,898) Federal Junior Fellows ( 1,524) Merit Staffing 36,152 Summer Examination ( 6,955) Agency Merit Staffing Plans (28,586) Federal Summer Interns ( 611) Grand Total 89,750 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON April 8, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR THE HEADS OF DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES When schools close for the summer months, many young Americans will be seeking temporary summer employment. This year, as in the past, Federal agencies can help these young men and women put their vacations to practical use. I am once again requesting that Federal managers give their full support to the Federal Summer Employment Program for Youth. Past experience clearly indicates that young people are not only effective in the per- formance of duties as replacements for vacationing employees, but are also useful in a variety of other activities necessary in accomplishing the Government's missions. Also important is the fact that summer employment gives us a chance to expand relationships with educational institutions and, at the same time, assist students who need the income to help out with school expenses. I urge all agencies to conduct balanced programs through the selection of young people who have success- fully competed in the summer employment examination, those who have qualified under merit staffing and the Federal Summer Intern Program. In addition, to assure that needy young people have the opportunity to become involved, I am again setting a general goal of one needy youth for every 40 regular employees. Chairman Hampton of the Civil Service Commission will continue to provide guidance on all aspects of the Government's summer programs and will report to me on accomplishments. In the past, the success of this program has been the result of support by Federal managers. I urge your continued personal involvement. Herald R. In GPO 1976 O - 210-537 (109)