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DE?ARTMEST OF EARTH AND PLANETARI : SCIENCES MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02139 21 January 1976 The Honorable Nelson A. Rockefeller Vice President FORD Room 275 Old Executive Office Building Washington, D. C. 20500 Dear- Mr. Vice President: Edward Teller, my fellow member on the Advisory Group in Science and Technology, tells me that he mentioned to you our deep concern over a recent discovery of the U. S. Geological Survey that much of the Mojave Desert of south- ern California and the mountains to the southeast of it have risen as much as one foot in the past fifteen years. The uplift is centered along the northern edge OF the San Andreas fault, the fault that gave rise to the 1906 earth- quake in San Francisco. The discovery, which will soon be released publicly, is most disturbing because such uplifts in the past have preceded earthquakes of great destructive power. This particular section of the San Andreas fault lies about 40 miles north of Los Angeles. In the view of most knowledgeable scientists, it is a dangerous section having last broken in a great earthquake in 1857. The effect on Los Angeles of an earthquake in the region of the uplift would be quite disastrous. A structural engi- neer at U.C.L.A., Professor Martin Duke, has estimated that as many as 40,000 buildings would suffer collapse or serious damage. There is no question that the uplift must be taken very seriously even though geophysicists have, as yet, no clear understanding of its origin or significance. in uplift preceded the earthquake that struck San Fernando, California in 1971, and uplifts have preceded earthquakes in Japan and China. An uplift in Southern California around 1900, however, was not followed by an earthouake. The region of the uplift should 20.7 be subjected to a MOSE intense scrutiny and the fubure developments monitored closely. I E even an approximate warning of the acproach OF (page 1 of 2)

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    "ocrText": "DE?ARTMEST OF EARTH AND PLANETARI : SCIENCES\nMASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY\nCAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02139\n21 January 1976\nThe Honorable Nelson A. Rockefeller\nVice President\nFORD\nRoom 275\nOld Executive Office Building\nWashington, D. C. 20500\nDear- Mr. Vice President:\nEdward Teller, my fellow member on the Advisory\nGroup in Science and Technology, tells me that he mentioned\nto you our deep concern over a recent discovery of the U. S.\nGeological Survey that much of the Mojave Desert of south-\nern California and the mountains to the southeast of it\nhave risen as much as one foot in the past fifteen years.\nThe uplift is centered along the northern edge OF the San\nAndreas fault, the fault that gave rise to the 1906 earth-\nquake in San Francisco. The discovery, which will soon be\nreleased publicly, is most disturbing because such uplifts\nin the past have preceded earthquakes of great destructive\npower. This particular section of the San Andreas fault\nlies about 40 miles north of Los Angeles. In the view of\nmost knowledgeable scientists, it is a dangerous section\nhaving last broken in a great earthquake in 1857.\nThe effect on Los Angeles of an earthquake in the region\nof the uplift would be quite disastrous. A structural engi-\nneer at U.C.L.A., Professor Martin Duke, has estimated that\nas many as 40,000 buildings would suffer collapse or serious\ndamage.\nThere is no question that the uplift must be taken very\nseriously even though geophysicists have, as yet, no clear\nunderstanding of its origin or significance. in uplift\npreceded the earthquake that struck San Fernando, California\nin 1971, and uplifts have preceded earthquakes in Japan and\nChina. An uplift in Southern California around 1900, however,\nwas not followed by an earthouake.\nThe region of the uplift should 20.7 be subjected to a\nMOSE intense scrutiny and the fubure developments monitored\nclosely. I E even an approximate warning of the acproach OF\n(page 1 of 2)"
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