Extracted text

OCR Page 1 of 11
5/15/54, Reel 1, Track 1, Page 1 MR. ACHESON: A very large part of our time so far in these discussions has been takenn up with a relatively small part of the world and a relatively small part of the human race 1/1/01/10 and our relations with them, but it is a very important part. We've been talking mostly about our problems in trying to establish stability and strength and a military position with our European allies and in dealing with an armed attack which was made on us in the Far East, in Korea. In both of these cases we were dealing with a small part of the human race, a small part of the geographic area of the globe, and with a population which for the most part except in Korea was white. Vast part of the world which is colored and which is in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa, we haven't talked about. What we've been talking about are the peoples, and our relations with the peoples, who are called "advanced". The great mass of poor, backward, and always? colored and, until recently, subject peoples have presented to us the most baffling pt/66/6th questions, and the areas in which they live have produced TRUMAN the most baffling strategic problems. I should think that sometime in the course of this discussion we can talk a bit about the strategic aspects of is us any Gerrigh [?] this part of the workd, perhaps in the light of that paper, Paul, that Garry [?] sent to me and which I have here. This whole area is the area of the Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia, and South Asia. I think it will come out that it has the most important strategic aspects for us; it has economic aspects which interests and are very important; and it has political/aspects I t hink as this develops a little bit we will see that aside from the strategic and from some of the economic aspects of it, its main concern has been as a source of great trouble. I don't believe thatfthe current view that there's a great competition between the communists and the west for this whole area is really the authentic and true picture of it. It is mostly that things are going on in that part of the world which are/importent, and their importance for [?] the point of view of of importance the diplomacy of the United States comes from the terrific potentialities