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Speech by Mr. On. white House January 5, 1950 Mr. Chairman and members of the Washington Building Congress: I have been asked to tell you something of the Renovation of the Executive Nansion, and while I feel somewhat that I am carrying coals to Newcastle speaking in Washington where more has been published about the White House than anywhere else, I am happy to bring to you some facts about the background of this operation and the work being undertaken. History records that the White House was the first public building to be erected in Washington, its corner stone having been laid with much Masonic ceremony on October 13, 1792. It has been the home of all of our Presidents save George Washington, but he had much to do with its site selection and erection. There probably is no building so important to the people of the United States, the most famous home in the country, one which carries affection for millions and which has become a symbol of the endurance of our democratic way of life. It is interesting to note, contrary to the general belief, that the White House has been undergoing changes, additions and repairs almost since its erection. While I will not dwell too long on its history, it is necessary for a more complete understanding of the problem, to recount certain events which have had a bearing on the problem before us today. The White House was designed by James Hoban, winner of a competition for its design, and its construction was supervised by him. The building was first occupied by President and Mrs. John Adams in November 1800,