Memorandum, Outline of Far Eastern and Asian Policy for Review with the President

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OUTLINE OF FAR EASTERN AND ASIAN POLICY FOR REVIEW WITH THE PRESIDENT I - ANALYSIS OF THE SITUATION 1. The Area as a Whole - There are basic problems in the Far East and Asia which, whatever their local and global aspects, are common to the area as a whole and US policy and planning should therefore be increasingly addressed to the area as a whole. 2. Revolution in Asia - South and East Asia are now being swept by a deep-seated revolutionary movement, composed on the one hand of a nationalist revolt against colonial imperialism and on the other hand discontent with existing economic and social conditions. 3. Long-range Character of the Problem - This revolution, accelerated and intensified by war and its aftermath, arises from long-range indigenous problems which will continue to cause instability in Asia for many decades and which cannot be solved by quick panaceas. 4. Communist Capture of Movement - This revolutionary movement has, to some extent and particularly in China and Indo- china, been captured by the Communists. 5. Soviet Imperialism in the Far East - The Communist drive, again particularly in China, is now the tool of traditional Russian imperialism in the Far East. 6. China - For all practical purposes, the Chinese Communists very shortly will have completed the military conquest of China. Their military victory was made possible by the dissatisfaction of the Chinese people with the Kuomintang regime. There is no group now present in China capable of resisting them effectively, DECLASSIFIED regardless E. O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and 5(D) or (R) 'NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND Dept. of State letter, Aug. 9, 1973 RECORDS By NLT- He NARS Date 9.f-76 SERVICE*