Memorandum from Acting Secretary of State Joseph Grew to President Harry S. Truman, Current Foreign Developments

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TOP SECHEL DESLASSIFIED E.O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and 5(D) or (E) Dept. of State letter, Aug. 10, 1972 Peturn to Secret ByL LICH NARS Date 6.26.75 Seen Mate July 3, 1945 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT Subject: Current Foreim Developments Russo-Turkish Developments May Involve Larger Questions. The recent Russo-Turkish discussions in effect go far beyond Turkey, involve the whole Belkan question and may extend to the security of the entire Mediterranean, it is suggested by Ambassador Wilson. Wilson finda Molotov's remark that Russia may wish to advance certain Belkan points of view the most significant statement made by the Russiens. The nature of what is envisaged is suggested by the new Bulgarian desire for an Aegean outlet, by Moscow Radio's claims that the Greek Government is fascist, and by charges from Bulgaria and Yugoslavia that Slavs in Nacedonia are ill treated. Wilson believes that the Soviet request for the return of territory ceded to Turkey should be taken seriously. These areas are strategically important, since they command the approsches to the interior of Turkey and to north Iren. The Russian references to the need for security in the Straits and in the Black Sea by implication affect a considersbly wider area. The wer showed that air power based in Crete can close the Straits. If Soviet security claims are thus extended into the Aegean, then Suez, Gibraltar and the whole Mediterranean may be drown into the discussion. Wilson ARCHIVES "NATIONAL SERVICE* RECORDS AND