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-4- delay and will have the benefit of all the safeguards which the Con- stitution and the laws of the US guarantee to persons charged with crime in the courts of the US. 8 HUMAN RIGHTS Restrictions on Human Rights in the Soviet Blos Jack B, Tate, Acting Legal Adviser of the Department, in an address of May 26 expressed profound regret that one important group of nations, headed by the Soviet Union, had refused to accept the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted by the General Assembly at Paris in December 1948. Pointing out differences between the countries of the Western world and those of the Soviet bloc, he said that in the Soviet system there is no such thing as individual human rights in the sense in which the Western world understands this term., He said that Soviet restrictions on human free- dom have even been found lurking in the symphonic notes of Shostakovich and in the study of genetics. 9 Soviet Wives of Foreign Citizens. -In a brief summary published in May, the Department of State described Mrs. Roosevelt's participation in the General Assembly debate on April 25 regarding the resolution condemning measures which prevent or coerce wives of citizens of other nationalities from leaving their country to join their husbands and calling upon the USSR to withdraw such measures. Mrs. Roosevelt declared that "unhappy young people" were forced to remain against their will in the USSR "under circumstances, we are informed, which have given them reason to fear for their personal security". 10 Soviet Satellites: Violation of Human Rights.- At a press con- ARCMIVES "NATIONAL ROCORDS AND c SERVICEN ference of May 4 Secretary Acheson referred to (1) the US notes of April 2 to Bulgaria, Hungary, and Rumania charging violation of their respective peace=treaty obligations concerning human rights and funda- mental freedoms, and (2) the replies of those countries, accusing the US of domestic interference; and he announced that the Department is consulting interested signatory governments with a view to proceeding under the treaty provisions for the settlement of disputes concerning the execution and interpretation of the treaties. A UN General Assembly resolution noting the charges made against Hungary and Rumania was approved on April 30 by a vote of 34 to 6, Mr. Acheson termed this vote an "indication of general support throughout the world for the action we have initiated". 11 BBulletin, May 15, p. 636. PPress release 383, May 23. 10 Bulletin, May 1, p. 561, 11 Bulletin, May 15, p. 611.

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    "ocrText": "-4-\ndelay and will have the benefit of all the safeguards which the Con-\nstitution and the laws of the US guarantee to persons charged with crime\nin the courts of the US. 8\nHUMAN RIGHTS\nRestrictions on Human Rights in the Soviet Blos Jack B, Tate,\nActing Legal Adviser of the Department, in an address of May 26 expressed\nprofound regret that one important group of nations, headed by the Soviet\nUnion, had refused to accept the Universal Declaration of Human Rights\nadopted by the General Assembly at Paris in December 1948. Pointing\nout differences between the countries of the Western world and those of\nthe Soviet bloc, he said that in the Soviet system there is no such thing\nas individual human rights in the sense in which the Western world\nunderstands this term., He said that Soviet restrictions on human free-\ndom have even been found lurking in the symphonic notes of Shostakovich\nand in the study of genetics. 9\nSoviet Wives of Foreign Citizens. -In a brief summary published in\nMay, the Department of State described Mrs. Roosevelt's participation\nin the General Assembly debate on April 25 regarding the resolution\ncondemning measures which prevent or coerce wives of citizens of other\nnationalities from leaving their country to join their husbands and\ncalling upon the USSR to withdraw such measures. Mrs. Roosevelt\ndeclared that \"unhappy young people\" were forced to remain against their\nwill in the USSR \"under circumstances, we are informed, which have given\nthem reason to fear for their personal security\". 10\nSoviet Satellites: Violation of Human Rights.- At a press con-\nARCMIVES \"NATIONAL ROCORDS AND\nc\nSERVICEN\nference of May 4 Secretary Acheson referred to (1) the US notes of\nApril 2 to Bulgaria, Hungary, and Rumania charging violation of their\nrespective peace=treaty obligations concerning human rights and funda-\nmental freedoms, and (2) the replies of those countries, accusing the\nUS of domestic interference; and he announced that the Department is\nconsulting interested signatory governments with a view to proceeding\nunder the treaty provisions for the settlement of disputes concerning\nthe execution and interpretation of the treaties. A UN General Assembly\nresolution noting the charges made against Hungary and Rumania was\napproved on April 30 by a vote of 34 to 6, Mr. Acheson termed this\nvote an \"indication of general support throughout the world for the\naction we have initiated\". 11\nBBulletin, May 15, p. 636.\nPPress release 383, May 23.\n10 Bulletin, May 1, p. 561,\n11\nBulletin, May 15, p. 611."
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