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HFG:rb THE FOREIGN SERVICE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AMERICAN EMBASSY New Delhi, India, July 19, 1947 Dear Mr. President: Your autographed photograph reached me shortly after our arrival in India and it is now adorning my office wall close to my desk. You are looking down at me to keep me on the straight and narrow path. We are gradually getting settled in our house and the weather is cooler, so both Lucretia and I are enjoy- ing India. The partition of India wa.s inevitable and avoided a very bloody civil strife. Mountbatten has done a very good job working out the bifurcated plan of independence. I think it unfortunate that he did not continue as Governor General of Pakistan as well as of India. As Governor General of both, he would have been in a stronger position to solve the very difficult problems facing India than as Governor General of India alone. My own impression is that he will not stay very long as Governor General of India and that there will be declara- tions of full independence by both dominions certainly within the year, possibly within a period of six months. I think the plan of partition will work out over a period of years, but will probably result in a set-back of considerable proportions to India'e development. There is danger of economic war between the two dominions and economic war, like military war, hurts all involved. There is a growing sense of nationalism in India which takes the form of criticizing the Western Powers, particularly Great Britain and the United States. This is due to India's new found independence in the first instance, and in the second, to the general attitude of all Asia toward the western countries. One encounters it everywhere. The West as a whole has a job of winning back the confidence of Asia. One even sees reference to Japan The President, The White House, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.

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    "ocrText": "HFG:rb\nTHE FOREIGN SERVICE\nOF THE\nUNITED STATES OF AMERICA\nAMERICAN EMBASSY\nNew Delhi, India, July 19, 1947\nDear Mr. President:\nYour autographed photograph reached me shortly\nafter our arrival in India and it is now adorning my\noffice wall close to my desk. You are looking down at\nme to keep me on the straight and narrow path.\nWe are gradually getting settled in our house and\nthe weather is cooler, so both Lucretia and I are enjoy-\ning India.\nThe partition of India wa.s inevitable and avoided a\nvery bloody civil strife. Mountbatten has done a very\ngood job working out the bifurcated plan of independence.\nI think it unfortunate that he did not continue as\nGovernor General of Pakistan as well as of India. As\nGovernor General of both, he would have been in a\nstronger position to solve the very difficult problems\nfacing India than as Governor General of India alone.\nMy own impression is that he will not stay very long as\nGovernor General of India and that there will be declara-\ntions of full independence by both dominions certainly\nwithin the year, possibly within a period of six months.\nI think the plan of partition will work out over a period\nof years, but will probably result in a set-back of\nconsiderable proportions to India'e development.\nThere is danger of economic war between the two\ndominions and economic war, like military war, hurts all\ninvolved. There is a growing sense of nationalism in\nIndia which takes the form of criticizing the Western\nPowers, particularly Great Britain and the United States.\nThis is due to India's new found independence in the\nfirst instance, and in the second, to the general attitude\nof all Asia toward the western countries. One encounters\nit everywhere. The West as a whole has a job of winning\nback the confidence of Asia. One even sees reference to\nJapan\nThe President,\nThe White House,\nWashington, D.C.,\nU.S.A."
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