Ask the Scholar

Page 2 of 3
I can add historical knowledge about this page.

Page image

Page 2

OCR

RESTRICTED INTRODUCTION: The Soviet Satellite radios are no longer alone in their attacks on the President's message. Radio Moscow, with several commentaries on the subject, has finally added its voice to the chorus of Communist criticism. Although somewhat more outspoken against the message than the initial Satellite radio charges, these Soviet commentaries add little new content to the overall pattern of Moscow's output. Moscow concentrates on two major propaganda lines: (1) the "obvious" advance of the American economic crisis belies the President's "affected optimism" and his "ornate, untruthful phrases" about the internal state of the Union; and (2) his message is a frank admission that the United States' "aggressive, colonizing foreign policy" will be con- tinued. Moscow's propaganda, however, is not as unrestrained as has been the case on previous occasions. Truman himself, for example, is nowhere called a "warmonger." And there appears to be some concern with counteracting the President's "hypocritical support of peace." Western radios continue to broadcast statements in praise of the message. TRUMAN CONCEALS U.S. ECONOMIC CRISIS: Although Moscow exploits the President's "admission" of an economic downturn during 1949, considerably more effort is devoted to "proving" that he demagogically distorted obvious facts about the American scene. "Every word of his message," says a Soviet Home Service commentary, "pursues but one aim--that of concealing the true picture of America's internal life and the aggressive colonizing nature of U.S. foreign policy." In addition to familiar assertions that "everyone knows" about the ruthless advance of the U.S. economic crisis during 1949, the Soviet radio (as well as the Satellites) repeatedly cites a figure of 14 million American unemployed, including "part-time" unemployed, and talks about a 22 percent decline in industrial production during the first 10 months of 1949. Other "facts" allegedly contradicting the President's "improbable assertions" include allegations about a decline in the American standard of living, price increases, wage reductions, and widespread inadequacies in housing, education, and health protection. Generalizing, one commentator reminds listeners that "the economic crisis inherent in the very capitalist system has more than once shattered the United States; and its signs and indications are again obvious today." TRUMAN REAFFIRMS AMERICA'S AGGRESSIVE FOREIGN POLICY: Although Moscow and the Satellites devote more time to refutations of the President's optimistic statements DECLASSIFIED RESTRICTED Authority E.O. 10501

Page data

Page
2
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
55c05fe2d537aea8
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
470155347
Core
doc
Type
document
DTO data
{
    "id": "470155347",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/470155347",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Report, Foreign Radio Reactions to the State of the Union Message",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/470155347",
    "collections": [
        "President's Secretary's Files (Truman Administration)",
        "Intelligence Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602196/875443/875443-03-001.tif",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602196/875443/875443-03-001.tif",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602196/875443/875443-03-001.tif",
    "imageCount": 3,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "470155347",
    "label": "Report, Foreign Radio Reactions to the State of the Union Message",
    "core": "doc",
    "dtoType": "document",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/470155347"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "470155347",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/470155347",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Report, Foreign Radio Reactions to the State of the Union Message",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/470155347",
    "collections": [
        "President's Secretary's Files (Truman Administration)",
        "Intelligence Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602196/875443/875443-03-001.tif",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602196/875443/875443-03-001.tif",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602196/875443/875443-03-001.tif",
    "imageCount": 3,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}
Document source extras
{
    "url": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/470155347",
    "naId": 470155347,
    "levelOfDescription": "item",
    "productionDates": [
        {
            "day": 9,
            "logicalDate": "1950-01-09",
            "month": 1,
            "year": 1950
        }
    ],
    "recordType": "description",
    "ocrSource": "nara-archive"
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 2,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602196/875443/875443-03-002.tif",
    "mediaId": "55c05fe2d537aea8",
    "ocrText": "RESTRICTED\nINTRODUCTION: The Soviet Satellite radios are no longer alone in their attacks on\nthe President's message. Radio Moscow, with several commentaries on the subject, has\nfinally added its voice to the chorus of Communist criticism. Although somewhat more\noutspoken against the message than the initial Satellite radio charges, these Soviet\ncommentaries add little new content to the overall pattern of Moscow's output. Moscow\nconcentrates on two major propaganda lines: (1) the \"obvious\" advance of the American\neconomic crisis belies the President's \"affected optimism\" and his \"ornate, untruthful\nphrases\" about the internal state of the Union; and (2) his message is a frank\nadmission that the United States' \"aggressive, colonizing foreign policy\" will be con-\ntinued. Moscow's propaganda, however, is not as unrestrained as has been the case on\nprevious occasions. Truman himself, for example, is nowhere called a \"warmonger.\"\nAnd there appears to be some concern with counteracting the President's \"hypocritical\nsupport of peace.\" Western radios continue to broadcast statements in praise of the\nmessage.\nTRUMAN CONCEALS U.S. ECONOMIC CRISIS: Although Moscow exploits the President's\n\"admission\" of an economic downturn during 1949, considerably more effort is devoted\nto \"proving\" that he demagogically distorted obvious facts about the American scene.\n\"Every word of his message,\" says a Soviet Home Service commentary, \"pursues but one\naim--that of concealing the true picture of America's internal life and the aggressive\ncolonizing nature of U.S. foreign policy.\" In addition to familiar assertions that\n\"everyone knows\" about the ruthless advance of the U.S. economic crisis during 1949,\nthe Soviet radio (as well as the Satellites) repeatedly cites a figure of 14 million\nAmerican unemployed, including \"part-time\" unemployed, and talks about a 22 percent\ndecline in industrial production during the first 10 months of 1949. Other \"facts\"\nallegedly contradicting the President's \"improbable assertions\" include allegations\nabout a decline in the American standard of living, price increases, wage reductions,\nand widespread inadequacies in housing, education, and health protection. Generalizing,\none commentator reminds listeners that \"the economic crisis inherent in the very\ncapitalist system has more than once shattered the United States; and its signs and\nindications are again obvious today.\"\nTRUMAN REAFFIRMS AMERICA'S AGGRESSIVE FOREIGN POLICY: Although Moscow and the\nSatellites devote more time to refutations of the President's optimistic statements\nDECLASSIFIED\nRESTRICTED\nAuthority E.O. 10501"
}