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RESTRICTED Western European comment on the State of the Union message, although still somewhat limited, shows satisfaction at the "realistic survey" of the European situation and the American attitude toward European problems. Similarly, commentaries from the Far Eastern press and radio welcome the President's references to the need for continuing and strengthening the program to develop backward nations. Communist comment consists of vilification of the message as a warmongering speech, full of the "usual slanders" against the Soviet Union. Pointing out that the President emphasized that the first steps toward European unification already have been taken, the Vienna radio says that further unity is necessary and close cooperation in the economic field can be achieved, but that Europe must not be dependent on America; the closer the cooperation between the old and the new worlds, the better Europe will be able to handle its own affairs. Tokyo editorials express satisfaction at the President's references to the defense and development of Asia. The NIHON KEIZAI of Tokyo says the Japanese people hail the Truman message as revealing a possibility of early ratification for the Japanese Peace Treaty and the Pacific Security Pacts, but a certain dis- appointment is expressed over the "Western Europe first" policy. However, according to the KYODO agency, Japanese economic circles envision increased Japanese economic activities in implementation of the program outlined by President Truman. The Vienna NEUES OESTERREICH writes that the aims of American policy are shown to be still the same, the guarantee of world peace by continuing foreign military and economic aid, and WIENER ZEITUNG says that the message represents a program of strengthening the non-Communist world against the threat of further aggression. The Soviet zone's Radio Berlin notes the "customary slanders" against the Soviet Union, while the Warsaw radio asserts that "Truman intends to continue and expand war preparations," and his "hypocritical assurances that the American Government wants peace are contradicted by the facts he quoted. If Prague broad- casts and the Vienna Ravag's "Russian Hour" also castigate what they refer to as the "war propaganda" theme of the message. Radio Moscow so far has not referred to the President's message. RESTRICTED

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    "ocrText": "RESTRICTED\nWestern European comment on the State of the Union message, although\nstill somewhat limited, shows satisfaction at the \"realistic survey\" of the\nEuropean situation and the American attitude toward European problems.\nSimilarly, commentaries from the Far Eastern press and radio welcome the\nPresident's references to the need for continuing and strengthening the program\nto develop backward nations. Communist comment consists of vilification of the\nmessage as a warmongering speech, full of the \"usual slanders\" against the\nSoviet Union.\nPointing out that the President emphasized that the first steps toward\nEuropean unification already have been taken, the Vienna radio says that further\nunity is necessary and close cooperation in the economic field can be achieved,\nbut that Europe must not be dependent on America; the closer the cooperation\nbetween the old and the new worlds, the better Europe will be able to handle\nits own affairs.\nTokyo editorials express satisfaction at the President's references to the\ndefense and development of Asia. The NIHON KEIZAI of Tokyo says the Japanese\npeople hail the Truman message as revealing a possibility of early ratification\nfor the Japanese Peace Treaty and the Pacific Security Pacts, but a certain dis-\nappointment is expressed over the \"Western Europe first\" policy. However,\naccording to the KYODO agency, Japanese economic circles envision increased\nJapanese economic activities in implementation of the program outlined by\nPresident Truman.\nThe Vienna NEUES OESTERREICH writes that the aims of American policy are\nshown to be still the same, the guarantee of world peace by continuing foreign\nmilitary and economic aid, and WIENER ZEITUNG says that the message represents a\nprogram of strengthening the non-Communist world against the threat of further\naggression.\nThe Soviet zone's Radio Berlin notes the \"customary slanders\" against the\nSoviet Union, while the Warsaw radio asserts that \"Truman intends to continue\nand expand war preparations,\" and his \"hypocritical assurances that the American\nGovernment wants peace are contradicted by the facts he quoted. If Prague broad-\ncasts and the Vienna Ravag's \"Russian Hour\" also castigate what they refer to as\nthe \"war propaganda\" theme of the message. Radio Moscow so far has not referred\nto the President's message.\nRESTRICTED"
}