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Release on Delivery 10:00 A.M. Tuesday, Jan. 11 New York, New York MANPOWER AND THE RETAILER Mr. President, and members of the National Retail Dry Goods Association, I appreciate the honor of speaking before your Wartime Conference. Conferences such as this have a very important part in the war effort because they enable members of industry from widely scattered areas to gain an understanding of the many new problems created by the war, and the best methods of coping with them. Today you are particularly concerned with manpower. Quite understandably, the War Manpower Commission, from the outset, has classified retail stores as non-essential activities, and under Selective-Servic regulations, it has listed an increasing number of store jobs and positions as non-essential, thus subjecting men between the ages of eighteen and thirty-eight in retail stores to a change TRUMAN APCHIVES "NATIONAL AND in draft classification unless they transfer to activities listed RECORDS ADMIN. Es as more essential. I know that you all appreciate the necessity of providing sufficient men for the armed services and workers for the plants directly producing war goods, and that you have been glad to make your contribution despite the trouble that it has created for you. But sometimes, we in the Government are apt, in our anxiety to provide fully those things which most directly contribute to the winning of the war, to forget that war today is total war. Almost all activities, however remote their connection may seem to be, contribute something. The task of Government today is to distribute scarce materials and manpower to all activities in accordance with a just understanding of their relative contributions.