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Administration Review, Goals & Priorities - First Draft of December 1977 - Memo - Charts
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Administration Review, Goals & Priorities - First Draft of December 1977 - Memo - Charts
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Office of the Chief of Staff Files
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Administration Review, Goals & Priorities-First Draft of December
1977 Memo- Charts
Folder Citation: Collection: Office of the Chief of Staff Files; Series:
Hamilton Jordan's Confidential Files, Folder: Administration Review,
Goals & Priorities-First Draft of December 1977 Memo-Charts;
Container 33
To See Complete Finding Aid:
http://www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov/library/findingaids/Chief_ofi St
aff.pdf
Congressional Losses to Party in the White House
in Off-Year Elections
TRUMAN
EISENHOWER
EISENHOWER
KENNEDY
JOHNSON
NIXON
FORD
1950
1954
1958
1962
1966
1970
1974
2
1
1
1
5
5
5
12
13
18
29
House Senate
47
48
48
Congressional Support for Administration Priorities, by Party*
House of Representatives
289
146
68.2%
Senate
62
38
27.1%
72.9%
44.2%
Democrats Republicans
Democrats Republicans
* Based on 34 key votes in House, and 26 key votes in Senate as determined by Congressional Relations Staff
Close Votes in Congress on Key Issues
SENATE
62
38
Motion to table Pearson/Bentsen Amendment
43
(de-regulation)
(69%)
7
Administration position won 50-46
Lost
62
38
Social Security Financing
40
Administration position won 42-41
(65%)
2
(with VP breaking tie)
62
38
Presidential Pardon of Draft Resisters
35
(57%)
Administration position won 48-46
13
Democrats Republicans
Close votes in Congress on key issues
289
HOUSE
Motion to kill Energy Bill
Administration position won 219 - 203
146
216
(75%)
289
3
Democrats Republicans
Coal Conversion
146
Administration position won 221 - 198
212
(74%)
9
289
Democrats Republicans
Natural Gas De-regulation
146
Administration position won 227 - 199
210
(73%)
289
17
Democrats Republicans
$1.4 billion for construction of five
146
B-1 bombers
183
Administration position won 204 - 194
(63%)
21
Democrats Republicans
Congressional Losses to Party in the White House
in Off-Year Elections
TRUMAN
EISENHOWER
EISENHOWER
KENNEDY
JOHNSON
NIXON
FORD
1950
1954
1958
1962
1966
1970
1974
2
1
1
1
5
5
5
12
13
18
29
House Senate
47
48
48
Congressional Support for Administration Priorities, by Party*
House of Representatives
289
146
68.2%
Senate
62
38
27.1%
72.9%
44.2%
Democrats Republicans
Democrats Republicans
* Based on 34 key votes in House, and 26 key votes in Senate as determined by Congressional Relations Staff
Close Votes in Congress on Key Issues
SENATE
62
38
Motion to table Pearson/Bentsen Amendment
43
(de-regulation)
(69%)
7
Administration position won 50-46
lost
62
38
Social Security Financing
40
Administration position won 42-41
(65%)
2
(with VP breaking tie)
62
38
Presidential Pardon of Draft Resisters
35
(57%)
Administration position won 48-46
13
Democrats Republicans
Close votes in Congress on key issues
289
HOUSE
Motion to kill Energy Bill
Administration position won 219 - 203
146
216
(75%)
289
3
Democrats Republicans
Coal Conversion
146
Administration position won 221 - 198
212
(74%)
9
289
Democrats Republicans
Natural Gas De-regulation
146
Administration position won 227 - 199
210
(73%)
289
17
Democrats Republicans
$1.4 billion for construction of five
146
B-1 bombers
183
Administration position won 204 - 194
(63%)
21
Democrats Republicans
120
105
90
75
POLITICAL ANALYSIS OF SENATE SEATS - 1978
WASHINGTON
MONTANA
45
Olympia
78
MAINE
NORTH DAKOTA
Lake
79
MINNESOTA
Superior
OREGON
DAHO
88
83
Helena
Augusta
F
39
Bismarck
VT
©
73
MICHIGAN
SDo
©
WISCONSIN
Lake
Montpelier
SOUTH DAKOTA
Huron
WYOMING
79
Lake
Boise
30
St. Paul
Lake
PACIFICS
Michigan
NEW Ontario YORK
Albany
MASS Prokider Boston 64
CALIFORNIA NEVADA
Pierre
48
R.I.P.
R.I
Madison
IOWA
©
Lake
Lansing
NE BRASKA
92
PENNSYLVANIA
87
Erie
OCEAN
UTAH
z
ILLINOIS
33
Des Moines
68
INDIANA
OHIO
Cheyenne
Harrisburg
64
Sacramento
Dover
Carson City
Lake
City
COLORADO
Lincoln,
MD
DEL
MISSOURI
Indianapolis
Columbus
Annapolis
85
Springfield
©
TON
D.C.
Denver
KANSAS
74
VIRGINIA
ATLANTIC
61
Topeka
Charleston
Frankfort
5
23Richmond®
Jefferson City
OCEAN
ARIZONA
KENTUCKY
69
NEW MEXICO
NORTH CAROLINA Raleigh
OKLAHOMA
TENNESSEE
33
42
21
ARKANSAS
Nashville
TEXAS
50
Santa Fe
Oklahoma City
62
SOUTH CAROLINA
MISS
ALABAMA
17
GEORGIA
Columbia
Phoenix
Little Rock
59
79
Atlanta
46
58
30
OUISIANA
Jackson
®
30
Montgomery
59
120
MEXICO
FLORIDA
Tallahassee
Austin
Baton Rouge
ARCTIC
OCEAN
U.S.S.R.
105
160
D
BAHAMA
CANADA
O
ALASKA
GULF
OF
MEXICO
ISLANDS
BERING SEA
36
Honolulu
60
HAWAII
(principal islands)
SAFE
SAFE
DEMOCRATIC
TOSS-UP
REPUBLICAN
Juneau
20-
PACIFIC OCEAN
LEANING
LEANING
0
MILES
600
0
MILES
150
DEMOCRATIC
REPUBLICAN
180
PACIFIC OCEAN
150
160
155
Figures represent % of support to Administration on 26 key issues by incumbent Senators.
55308 3-67
Congressional Losses to Party in the White House
in Off-Year Elections
TRUMAN
EISENHOWER
EISENHOWER
KENNEDY
JOHNSON
NIXON
FORD
1950
1954
1958
1962
1966
1970
1974
2
1
1
1
5
5
5
12
13
18
29
House Senate
47
48
48
Congressional Support for Administration Priorities, by Party*
House of Representatives
289
146
68.2%
Senate
62
38
27.1%
72.9%
44.2%
Democrats Republicans
Democrats Republicans
* Based on 34 key votes in House, and 26 key votes in Senate as determined by Congressional Relations Staff
Close Votes in Congress on Key Issues
SENATE
62
38
Motion to table Pearson/Bentsen Amendment
43
(de-regulation)
(69%)
7
Administration position won 50-46
62
38
Social Security Financing
40
Administration position won 42-41
(65%)
2
(with VP breaking tie)
62
38
Presidential Pardon of Draft Resisters
35
(57%)
Administration position won 48-46
13
Democrats Republicans
DEGREE OF SUPPORT FOR KEY ADMINISTRATION ISSUES
AMONG SENATORS UP FOR RE-ELECTION IN 1978*
Clark, Iowa
Democrat
92.0%
Pearson, Kansas
Republican
60.9%
Biden, Delaware
Democrat
91.3
Eastland, Mississippi
Democrat
59.1
Anderson, Minnesota
Democrat
87.5
Johnston, Louisiana
Democrat
59.1
Pell, Rhode Island
Democrat
87.0
Nunn, Georgia
Democrat
57.7
Haskell, Colorado
Democrat
85.0
Baker, Tennessee
Republican
50.0
McIntyre, New Hampshire
Democrat
82.6
Griffin, Michigan
Republican
47.6
Hathaway, Maine
Democrat
79.2
Thurmond, South Carolina
Republican
45.8
Abourezk, South Dakota
Democrat
78.9
Domenici, New Mexico
Republican
42.3
Sparkman, Alabama
Democrat
78.9
McClure, Idaho
Republican
39.1
Metcalfe, Montana
Democrat
78.3
Stevens, Alaska
Republican
36.4
Randolph, West Virginia
Democrat
74.1
Curtis, Nebraska
Republican
33.3
Hatfield, Oregon
Republican
72.7
Helms, North Carolina
Republican
33.3
Huddleston, Kentucky
Democrat
69.2
Hansen, Wyoming
Republican
29.6
Percy, Illinois
Republican
68.2
Scott, Virginia
Republican
23.1
Case, New Jersey
Republican
64.0
Bartlett, Oklahoma
Republican
21.1
Brooke, Massachusetts
Republican
64.0
Tower, Texas
Republican
16.7
McClellan, Arkansas
Democrat
62.5
*
Based on analysis by Congressional Relations Staff on 26 key issues.
353
Domestic Issues As Reported By The National Media*
Domestic Priorities
of the Carter Administration
70
Other Reported Issues/Topics
38
27
27
23
22
21
25
29
15
17
19
19
23
15
16
5.5
Economy
Reform
Social Budget Security
Blacks Minorities Breeder Cargo Reactor
Farm Hospital Policy Domestic Costs Travel Labor Reform Urban Policy
Veteransjects Water
*Cumulative minutes of coverage of three major network news programs.
From detailed analysis Jan.-Oct. 1977.
Domestic Priorities of the Carter Administration*
Energy
Economy
Reorganization
100
40
40
80
20
20
60
0
0
(Minutes of Coverage)
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
Social Security
Welfare Reform
Budget
40
40
40
40
20
20
20
20
0
0
0
0
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
*Detailed monthly analysis of network evening news (Jan - Oct 1977)
Foreign Policy Issues As Reported By The National Media*
222
Foreign Policy Priorities
of the Carter Administration
106
Other Reported Items
73
63
51
48
33
38
24
31
30
15
15
Human Rights
Mideast Panama Canal SALT/ Soviets South Africa
B-1 Bomber
Foreign Cuba Visitors
Korea Neutronclear Bomb Test Foreign Ban Travel Vielnam
*Cumulative minutes of coverage of three major network news programs.
From detailed analysis Jan.-Oct. 1977.
Foreign Policy Priorities of the Carter Administration*
Panama Canal
SALT/Soviets
40
40
Mideast
80
20
20
60
(Minutes of Coverage)
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
40
Human Rights
South Africa
40
40
20
20
20
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
*Detailed monthly analysis of network evening news (Jan - Oct 1977)
Summary of Presidential Meetings, Jan-Oct 1977
Domestic/Political*
hours
Members of Congress
162
Governors, Mayors & Local Officials
21
Other Political Leaders
18
Special Interest Groups
35
(includes Labor, Blacks, Hispanics, Women, Consumers,
Environmentalists, Ethnic Groups, etc)
236
Foreign Policy/Defense**
Foreign Heads of State (received in U.S.)
141
Meetings with Heads of State Abroad (London)
40
Other Foreign Officials
54
Separate & Group Meetings with Vance,
Brzezinski, & Brown on Foreign Policy/
Defense Matters
156
391
* Excludes private meetings with White House Staff on domestic issues
** Excludes daily Brzezinski briefings and meetings with NSC staff on Foreign Policy matters
Meetings between US Presidents and
Foreign Chiefs of State/Heads of Government
- in first year of office
*
68
43
43
32
21
John F.
Lyndon B.
Richard M.
Gerald R.
Jimmy Carter
Kennedy
Johnson
Nixon
Ford
*
If scheduled foreign trip takes place this year,
this number will increase to 71.
Meetings between US Presidents and
Foreign Chiefs of State/Heads of Government
- in first year of office
*
68
43
43
32
21
John F.
Lyndon B.
Richard M.
Gerald R.
Jimmy Carter
Kennedy
Johnson
Nixon
Ford
*
If scheduled foreign trip takes place this year,
this number will increase to 71.
The American People
What they expected of
President Carter
How President Carter
actually spent his time
How they perceive
President Carter
Domestic Issues
Foreign Policy /
Defense
Cambridge Survey
% of Media Coverage
% of Meeting Time
In January 1977, the American people were asked to list their top four
areas of concern for President Carter to work on - their response:*
Jobs/Unemployment
78%
Tax Reform
52%
Stimulate Business & Economy
50%
Welfare System Reform
44%
New Energy Policy
44%
Restore Trust in Govt.
38%
Fight Crime
22%
Reduce Defense Budget
18%
Health Care
16%
Reorganize Fed. Govt.
14%
Reshape Foreign Policy
14%
Domestic
Problems of Cities
13%
Reduce Nuclear Proliferation
Foreign
12%
Race Relations
11%
*Source: Cambridge Survey Research. January, 1977 Survey
SETTING PROGRAM AND POLICY PRIORITIES FOR THE CARTER ADMINISTRATION
PROGRAM/POLICY
PUBLIC
CONGRESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
PRESENTATION/EDUCATION
PLANS
COORDINATION
PRESIDENTIAL
Subject matter designated by Pres-
Public announcement by President
White House Congressional Relations
Designation of lead Agency and
INITIATIVE
ident as "Presidential Initiative"
of initiative
Staff has primary responsibility
White House Staff Coordinator
Options paper presented to the
Continuing statements of focus and
Coordinates lobbying efforts of
Formation of Working Group to
President
support
affected agencies
coordinate White House/Agency
activities
Briefing(s) with President, affected
Use of maximum public relations
Consultation with Congress during
agency heads and White House
tools i. e. major speech, fireside chat,
program development
Development of political work plan
Staff to discuss options
etc.
for approval by the President
Presidential involvement at briefings
Decision made
and at critical stages of Congressional
debate
Cabinet involved when necessary
ADMINISTRATION
Subject matter designated by White
Joint announcement by President and
Agency Congressional liaison has
Agency workplan prepared and
INITIATIVE
House as "Administration Initiative"
Agency head
primary responsibility
approved by agency head
Agency-White House reviews options
Agency head has primary responsibility
Limited White House involvement
White House Staff (Domestic
and makes final recommendation to
for public education
Council or NSC) reviews and
President
Presidential involvement only in an
approves work plan
Very limited Presidential involvement
emergency situation when recom-
President reviews and approves final
mended by White House Congress-
program
ional Relations Staff
AGENCY
Subject matter designated by Agency
Program announced by Agency head
Agency Congressional liaison has
Internally as directed by Agency
INITIATIVE
head as "Agency Initiative"
exclusive responsibility
head
No White House involvement
Agency head makes program decisions
No White House involvement
Final program reviewed by White House
to insure compatibility with Adminis-
tration policy and goals
How President Carter Spent His Time (Jan 77-Oct 77)
As Reported by the Media*
Other
323 min.
15.4%
Domestic Goals
926 minutes
& Programs
44.3%
842 minutes
40.3%
Foreign Policy-
National Defense
*Detailed analysis of network evening news (Jan - Oct 1977)
Key Carter Constituent Groups*
85%
82%
67%
68%
General
58%
55%
Election
Support
Job
Performance
DEMOCRATS
BLACKS
UNION MEMBERS
71%
65%
68%
60%
56%
41%
JEWS
SOUTHERNERS
HISPANICS
*Based on Cambridge Survey Research, Post Election Analysis & October, 1977 National Survey
Foreign Policy & National Security Decision Making Process
PRESENTATION OF PROBLEMS
& INFORMATION
DECISION MAKING
IMPLEMENTATION
STATE
Secretary's daily report
Important diplomatic messages
Weekly breakfast meeting with President
Frequent direct communication with President
Notations on State, NSC, CIA,
STATE
and Defense reports
NSC
Brzezinski daily briefing
Oral directives & decisions
NSC
NSC paperwork and communications
to principals
NSC meetings
PRESIDENT
PRM process
Decisions made at scheduled
Frequent unscheduled meetings with Brzezinski
& group meetings
Defense
Defense
Formal decisions on NSC/State
Frequent communications with the Secretary
documents & PRM's
CIA
Written and oral reports
CIA
Daily intelligence report
Weekly intelligence meeting with President
Special reports as requested and/or needed
Close votes in Congress on key issues
289
HOUSE
Motion to kill Energy Bill
Administration position won 219 - 203
146
216
(75%)
289
3
Democrats Republicans
Coal Conversion
146
Administration position won 221 - 198
212
(74%)
9
289
Democrats Republicans
Natural Gas De-regulation
146
Administration position won 227 - 199
210
(73%)
289
17
Democrats Republicans
$1.4 billion for construction of five
146
B-1 bombers
183
Administration position won 204 - 194
(63%)
21
Democrats Republicans
Constituent Plan for 1978
Primary
Total
Democratic
State
Business
Environ-
Activity
Activity
Blacks
Labor
Hispanics
Jews
Leaders
Southerners
Friends
Leaders
Women
Consumers
mentalists
Hours
Major
Speech or
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
Address
Convention
White House
2
2
1
1
6
Dinner
White House
Informal Social
1
1
4
6
Event
Picnic/Reception
Meeting
4
6
2
3
2
6
2
2
2
With the
19.5
President
(4 x 4)
(6 X 7 4.2)
(2 .5 1)
(3x. 7 2.1)
(2 .5 1)
(6 .7 = 4.2)
(2 X .5 1)
(2 X .5 1)
(2 .5 1)
Special
Constituent
2
1
2
5
Press Briefing
Total
Cumulative
Group
9
7.2
3
5.1
4.0
1.0
4.0
5.2
2.0
1.0
1.0
Total
Hours
42.5
SETTING PROGRAM AND POLICY PRIORITIES FOR THE CARTER ADMINISTRATION
PROGRAM/POLICY
PUBLIC
CONGRESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
PRESENTATION/EDUCATION
PLANS
COORDINATION
PRESIDENTIAL
Subject matter designated by Pres-
Public announcement by President
White House Congressional Relations
Designation of lead Agency and
INITIATIVE
ident as "Presidential Initiative"
of initiative
Staff has primary responsibility
White House Staff Coordinator
Options paper presented to the
Continuing statements of focus and
Coordinates lobbying efforts of
Formation of Working Group to
President
support
affected agencies
coordinate White House/Agency
activities
Briefing(s) with President, affected
Use of maximum public relations
Consultation with Congress during
agency heads and White House
tools i. e. major speech, fireside chat,
program development
Development of political work plan
Staff to discuss options
etc.
for approval by the President
Presidential involvement at briefings
Decision made
and at critical stages of Congressional
debate
Cabinet involved when necessary
ADMINISTRATION
Subject matter designated by White
Joint announcement by President and
Agency Congressional liaison has
Agency workplan prepared and
INITIATIVE
House as "Administration Initiative"
Agency head
primary responsibility
approved by agency head
Agency-White House reviews options
Agency head has primary responsibility
Limited White House involvement
White House Staff (Domestic
and makes final recommendation to
for public education
Council or NSC) reviews and
President
Presidential involvement only in an
approves work plan
Very limited Presidential involvement
emergency situation when recom-
President reviews and approves final
mended by White House Congress-
program
ional Relations Staff
AGENCY
Subject matter designated by Agency
Program announced by Agency head
Agency Congressional liaison has
Internally as directed by Agency
INITIATIVE
head as "Agency Initiative"
exclusive responsibility
head
No White House involvement
Agency head makes program decisions
No White House involvement
Final program reviewed by White House
to insure compatibility with Adminis-
tration policy and goals
Support for Foreign Policy Initiatives
of the Carter Administration
*
Percent of Support
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Neutron
Human
Bomb
Rights
Middle
East
Policy
Panama
Canal
Treaty
Amnesty
Policy
South
African
Policy
Korean
Policy
B-1
Decision
Vietnam
Policy
* Based on Recent Survey by Cambridge Survey Research
In January 1977, the American people were asked to list their top four
areas of concern for President Carter to work on - their response:*
Jobs/Unemployment
78%
Tax Reform
52%
Stimulate Business & Economy
50%
Welfare System Reform
44%
New Energy Policy
44%
Restore Trust in Govt.
38%
Fight Crime
22%
Reduce Defense Budget
18%
Health Care
16%
Reorganize Fed. Govt.
14%
Reshape Foreign Policy
14%
Domestic
Problems of Cities
13%
Foreign
Reduce Nuclear Proliferation
12%
Race Relations
11%
*Source: Cambridge Survey Research. January, 1977 Survey
In January 1977, the American people were asked to list their top four
areas of concern for President Carter to work on their response:*
Jobs/Unemployment
78%
Tax Reform
52%
Stimulate Business & Economy
50%
Welfare System Reform
44%
New Energy Policy
44%
Restore Trust in Govt.
38%
Fight Crime
22%
Reduce Defense Budget
18%
Health Care
16%
Reorganize Fed. Govt.
14%
Reshape Foreign Policy
14%
Domestic
Problems of Cities
13%
Foreign
Reduce Nuclear Proliferation
12%
Race Relations
11%
*Source: Cambridge Survey Research. January, 1977 Survey
353
Domestic Issues As Reported By The National Media*
Domestic Priorities
of the Carter Administration
70
Other Reported Issues/Topics
38
27
27
23
22
21
25
29
15
17
19
19
23
15
16
5.5
Economy
Reform
Budget Social Security
Blacks Minorities Breedergo Reaclor Farm Hospital Stic Labor
Policy Costs Travel Reform Policy
Veteransjects
Urban
Water
* Cumulative minutes of coverage of three major network news programs.
From detailed analysis Jan.-Oct. 1977.
353
Domestic Issues As Reported By The National Media*
Domestic Priorities
of the Carter Administration
70
Other Reported Issues/Topics
38
27 27 23
22
21
17
19
19
23
25
29
15
15
16
5.5
Economy
Reform
Budget Social Security
Blacks Minorities Breedergo Reactor and
Reform Policy Policy C Farm Joqel
Veterans
Water Projects
*Cumulative minutes of coverage of three major network news programs.
From detailed analysis Jan.-Oct. 1977.
Domestic Priorities of the Carter Administration*
Energy
Economy
Reorganization
100
40
40
80
20
20
60
0
0
(Minutes of Coverage)
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
Social Security
Welfare Reform
Budget
40
40
40
40
20
20
20
20
0
0
0
0
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
*Detailed monthly analysis of network evening news (Jan - Oct 1977)
Domestic Priorities of the Carter Administration*
Energy
Economy
Reorganization
100
40
40
80
20
20
60
0
0
(Minutes of Coverage)
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
Social Security
Welfare Reform
Budget
40
40
40
40
20
20
20
20
0
0
0
0
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
*Detailed monthly analysis of network evening news (Jan - Oct 1977)
Foreign Policy Issues As Reported By The National Media*
222
Foreign Policy Priorities
of the Carter Administration
106
Other Reported Items
73
63
51
48
33
38
24
31
30
15
15
Human Rights
Mideast Panama Canal SALT Soviets South Africa
B-1 Bomber
Foreign Cuba Visitors
Korea Neutronclear Bomb Test Foreign Ban Travel
Vietnam
*Cumulative minutes of coverage of three major network news programs.
From detailed analysis Jan.-Oct. 1977.
Foreign Policy Issues As Reported By The National Media*
222
Foreign Policy Priorities
of the Carter Administration
106
Other Reported Items
73
63
51
48
33
38
24
31
30
15
15
Human Rights
Mideast Panama Canal SALT Soviets South Africa
B. B.1 Bomber
Foreign Cuba Visitors
Korea Neutron Nuclear Bomb Test Foreign Ban Travel Vietnam
*
Cumulative minutes of coverage of three major network news programs.
From detailed analysis Jan.-Oct. 1977.
Foreign Policy Priorities of the Carter Administration*
Panama Canal
SALT/Soviets
40
40
Mideast
80
20
20
60
(Minutes of Coverage)
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
40
Human Rights
South Africa
40
40
20
20
20
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
*Detailed monthly analysis of network evening news (Jan - Oct 1977)
Foreign Policy Priorities of the Carter Administration*
Panama Canal
SALT/Soviets
40
40
Mideast
80
20
20
60
(Minutes of Coverage)
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
40
Human Rights
South Africa
40
40
20
20
20
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
FMAMJJASO
*Detailed monthly analysis of network evening news (Jan Oct 1977)
How President Carter Spent His Time (Jan 77-Oct 77)
As Reported by the Media*
Other
323 min.
15.4%
Domestic Goals
926 minutes
& Programs
44.3%
842 minutes
40.3%
Foreign Policy-
National Defense
*Detailed analysis of network evening news (Jan - Oct 1977)
How President Carter Spent His Time (Jan 77-Oct 77)
As Reported by the Media*
Other
323 min.
15.4%
Domestic Goals
926 minutes
& Programs
44.3%
842 minutes
40.3%
Foreign Policy-
National Defense
*Detailed analysis of network evening news (Jan - Oct 1977)
Summary of Presidential Meetings, Jan-Oct 1977
Domestic/Political*
hours
Members of Congress
162
Governors, Mayors & Local Officials
21
Other Political Leaders
18
Special Interest Groups
35
(includes Labor, Blacks, Hispanics, Women, Consumers,
Environmentalists, Ethnic Groups, etc)
236
Foreign Policy/Defense**
Foreign Heads of State (received in U.S.)
141
Meetings with Heads of State Abroad (London)
40
Other Foreign Officials
54
Separate & Group Meetings with Vance,
Brzezinski, & Brown on Foreign Policy/
Defense Matters
156
391
* Excludes private meetings with White House Staff on domestic issues
** Excludes daily Brzezinski briefings and meetings with NSC staff on Foreign Policy matters
Summary of Presidential Meetings, Jan-Oct 1977
Domestic/Political*
hours
Members of Congress
162
Governors, Mayors & Local Officials
21
Other Political Leaders
18
Special Interest Groups
35
(includes Labor, Blacks, Hispanics, Women, Consumers,
Environmentalists, Ethnic Groups, etc)
236
Foreign Policy/Defense**
Foreign Heads of State (received in U.S.)
141
Meetings with Heads of State Abroad (London)
40
Other Foreign Officials
54
Separate & Group Meetings with Vance,
Brzezinski, & Brown on Foreign Policy/
Defense Matters
156
391
* Excludes private meetings with White House Staff on domestic issues
** Excludes daily Brzezinski briefings and meetings with NSC staff on Foreign Policy matters
Meetings between US Presidents and
Foreign Chiefs of State/Heads of Government
— in first year of office
*
68
43
43
32
21
John F.
Lyndon B.
Richard M.
Gerald R.
Jimmy Carter
Kennedy
Johnson
Nixon
Ford
*
If scheduled foreign trip takes place this year,
this number will increase to 71.
Meetings between US Presidents and
Foreign Chiefs of State/Heads of Government
- in first year of office
*
68
43
43
32
21
John F.
Lyndon B.
Richard M.
Gerald R.
Jimmy Carter
Kennedy
Johnson
Nixon
Ford
* If scheduled foreign trip takes place this year,
this number will increase to 71.
The American People
What they expected of
President Carter
How President Carter
actually spent his time
How they perceive
President Carter
Domestic Issues
Foreign Policy /
Defense
Cambridge Survey
% of Media Coverage
% of Meeting Time
The American People
What they expected of
President Carter
How President Carter
actually spent his time
How they perceive
President Carter
Domestic Issues
Foreign Policy
/
Defense
Cambridge Survey
% of Media Coverage
% of Meeting Time
Congressional Support for Administration Priorities, by Party*
House of Representatives
289
146
68.2%
Senate
62
38
27.1%
72.9%
44.2%
Democrats Republicans
Democrats Republicans
* Based on 34 key votes in House, and 26 key votes in Senate as determined by Congressional Relations Staff
Congressional Support for Administration Priorities, by Party*
House of Representatives
289
146
68.2%
Senate
62
38
27.1%
72.9%
44.2%
Democrats Republicans
Democrats Republicans
* Based on 34 key votes in House, and 26 key votes in Senate as determined by Congressional Relations Staff
Close votes in Congress on key issues
289
HOUSE
Motion to kill Energy Bill
Administration position won 219 - 203
146
216
(75%)
289
3
Democrats Republicans
Coal Conversion
146
Administration position won 221 - 198
212
(74%)
9
289
Democrats Republicans
Natural Gas De-regulation
146
Administration position won 227 - 199
210
(73%)
289
17
Democrats Republicans
$1.4 billion for construction of five
146
B-1 bombers
183
Administration position won 204 - 194
(63%)
21
Democrats Republicans
Close votes in Congress on key issues
289
HOUSE
Motion to kill Energy Bill
Administration position won 219 - 203
146
216
(75%)
289
3
Democrats Republicans
Coal Conversion
146
Administration position won 221 - 198
212
(74%)
9
289
Democrats Republicans
Natural Gas De-regulation
146
Administration position won 227 - 199
210
(73%)
289
17
Democrats Republicans
$1.4 billion for construction of five
146
B-1 bombers
183
Administration position won 204 ⑉ 194
(63%)
21
Democrats Republicans
Close Votes in Congress on Key Issues
SENATE
62
38
Motion to table Pearson/Bentsen Amendment
43
(de-regulation)
(69%)
7
Administration position won 50-46
62
38
Social Security Financing
40
Administration position won 42-41
(65%)
2
(with VP breaking tie)
62
38
Presidential Pardon of Draft Resisters
35
(57%)
Administration position won 48-46
13
Democrats Republicans
Close Votes in Congress on Key Issues
SENATE
62
38
Motion to table Pearson/Bentsen Amendment
43
(de-regulation)
(69%)
7
Administration position won 50-46
62
38
Social Security Financing
40
Administration position won 42-41
(65%)
2
(with VP breaking tie)
62
38
Presidential Pardon of Draft Resisters
35
(57%)
Administration position won 48-46
13
Democrats Republicans
Congressional Losses to Party in the White House
in Off-Year Elections
TRUMAN
EISENHOWER
EISENHOWER
KENNEDY
JOHNSON
NIXON
FORD
1950
1954
1958
1962
1966
1970
1974
2
1
1
1
5
5
5
12
13
18
29
House Senate
47
48
48
Congressional Losses to Party in the White House
in Off-Year Elections
TRUMAN
EISENHOWER
EISENHOWER
KENNEDY
JOHNSON
NIXON
FORD
1950
1954
1958
1962
1966
1970
1974
2
1
1
1
5
5
5
12
13
18
29
House Senate
47
48
48
DEGREE OF SUPPORT FOR KEY ADMINISTRATION ISSUES
AMONG SENATORS UP FOR RE-ELECTION IN 1978*
Clark, Iowa
Democrat
92.0%
Pearson, Kansas
Republican
60.9%
Biden, Delaware
Democrat
91.3
Eastland, Mississippi
Democrat
59.1
Anderson, Minnesota
Democrat
87.5
Johnston, Louisiana
Democrat
59.1
Pell, Rhode Island
Democrat
87.0
Nunn, Georgia
Democrat
57.7
Haskell, Colorado
Democrat
85.0
Baker, Tennessee
Republican
50.0
McIntyre, New Hampshire
Democrat
82.6
Griffin, Michigan
Republican
47.6
Hathaway, Maine
Democrat
79.2
Thurmond, South Carolina
Republican
45.8
Abourezk, South Dakota
Democrat
78.9
Domenici, New Mexico
Republican
42.3
Sparkman, Alabama
Democrat
78.9
McClure, Idaho
Republican
39.1
Metcalfe, Montana
Democrat
78.3
Stevens, Alaska
Republican
36.4
Randolph, West Virginia
Democrat
74.1
Curtis, Nebraska
Republican
33.3
Hatfield, Oregon
Republican
72.7
Helms, North Carolina
Republican
33.3
Huddleston, Kentucky
Democrat
69.2
Hansen, Wyoming
Republican
29.6
Percy, Illinois
Republican
68.2
Scott, Virginia
Republican
23.1
Case, New Jersey
Republican
64.0
Bartlett, Oklahoma
Republican
21.1
Brooke, Massachusetts
Republican
64.0
Tower, Texas
Republican
16.7
McClellan, Arkansas
Democrat
62.5
*
Based on analysis by Congressional Relations Staff on 26 key issues.
DEGREE OF SUPPORT FOR KEY ADMINISTRATION ISSUES
AMONG SENATORS UP FOR RE-ELECTION IN 1978*
Clark, Iowa
Democrat
92.0%
Pearson, Kansas
Republican
60.9%
Biden, Delaware
Democrat
91.3
Eastland, Mississippi
Democrat
59.1
Anderson, Minnesota
Democrat
87.5
Johnston, Louisiana
Democrat
59.1
Pell, Rhode Island
Democrat
87.0
Nunn, Georgia
Democrat
57.7
Haskell, Colorado
Democrat
85.0
Baker, Tennessee
Republican
50.0
McIntyre, New Hampshire
Democrat
82.6
Griffin, Michigan
Republican
47.6
Hathaway, Maine
Democrat
79.2
Thurmond, South Carolina
Republican
45.8
Abourezk, South Dakota
Democrat
78.9
Domenici, New Mexico
Republican
42.3
Sparkman, Alabama
Democrat
78.9
McClure, Idaho
Republican
39.1
Metcalfe, Montana
Democrat
78.3
Stevens, Alaska
Republican
36.4
Randolph, West Virginia
Democrat
74.1
Curtis, Nebraska
Republican
33.3
Hatfield, Oregon
Republican
72.7
Helms, North Carolina
Republican
33.3
Huddleston, Kentucky
Democrat
69.2
Hansen, Wyoming
Republican
29.6
Percy, Illinois
Republican
68.2
Scott, Virginia
Republican
23.1
Case, New Jersey
Republican
64.0
Bartlett, Oklahoma
Republican
21.1
Brooke, Massachusetts
Republican
64.0
Tower, Texas
Republican
16.7
McClellan, Arkansas
Democrat
62.5
*
Based on analysis by Congressional Relations Staff on 26 key issues.
Recommended Early
Presidential Campaign Trips, 1978
WASH
MAINE
MONT
N. DAK
VT.
MINN.
OREG.
1
IDAHO
WIS
N.Y.
S. DAK
CONN
MICH
R.I
WYO
PA
IOWA
NEBR
OHIO
MD
NEV.
DEL
IND
ILL
UTAH
CALIF
COLO
W VA
VA.
KANS
MO.
KY.
N.C
TENN
OKLA
ARIZ
ARK
S.C.
N. MEX
GA.
ALA
MISS.
TEX
LA
FLA.
Recommended Early
Presidential Campaign Trips, 1978
WASH
MAINE
MONT
N. DAK
VT.
MINN.
OREG.
1
IDAHO
WIS.
N.Y.
S. DAK.
CONN
MICH
R.I
WYO
PA.
IOWA.
NEBR.
OHIO
MT
NEV.
DEL
I.
IND
ILL
UTAH
CALIF
COLO
W.VA
VA
KANS.
MO.
KY.
N.C.
TENN.
OKLA.
ARIZ.
ARK.
S.C.
N. MEX
ALA.
GA.
MISS.
TEX.
LA.
FLA.
SETTING PROGRAM AND POLICY PRIORITIES FOR THE CARTER ADMINISTRATION
PROGRAM/POLICY
PUBLIC
CONGRESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
PRESENTATION/EDUCATION
PLANS
COORDINATION
PRESIDENTIAL
Subject matter designated by Pres-
Public announcement by President
White House Congressional Relations
Designation of lead Agency and
INITIATIVE
ident as "Presidential Initiative"
of initiative
Staff has primary responsibility
White House Staff Coordinator
Options paper presented to the
Continuing statements of focus and
Coordinates lobbying efforts of
Formation of Working Group to
President
support
affected agencies
coordinate White House/Agency
activities
Briefing(s) with President, affected
Use of maximum public relations
Consultation with Congress during
agency heads and White House
tools i. e. major speech, fireside chat,
program development
Development of political work plan
Staff to discuss options
etc.
for approval by the President
Presidential involvement at briefings
Decision made
and at critical stages of Congressional
debate
Cabinet involved when necessary
ADMINISTRATION
Subject matter designated by White
Joint announcement by President and
Agency Congressional liaison has
Agency workplan prepared and
INITIATIVE
House as "Administration Initiative"
Agency head
primary responsibility
approved by agency head
Agency-White House reviews options
Agency head has primary responsibility
Limited White House involvement
White House Staff (Domestic
and makes final recommendation to
for public education
Council or NSC) reviews and
President
Presidential involvement only in an
approves work plan
Very limited Presidential involvement
emergency situation when recom-
President reviews and approves final
mended by White House Congress-
program
ional Relations Staff
AGENCY
Subject matter designated by Agency
Program announced by Agency head
Agency Congressional liaison has
Internally as directed by Agency
INITIATIVE
head as "Agency Initiative"
exclusive responsibility
head
No White House involvement
Agency head makes program decisions
No White House involvement
Final program reviewed by White House
to insure compatibility with Adminis-
tration policy and goals
SETTING PROGRAM AND POLICY PRIORITIES FOR THE CARTER ADMINISTRATION
PROGRAM/POLICY
PUBLIC
CONGRESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
PRESENTATION/EDUCATION
PLANS
COORDINATION
PRESIDENTIAL
Subject matter designated by Pres-
Public announcement by President
White House Congressional Relations
Designation of lead Agency and
INITIATIVE
ident as "Presidential Initiative"
of initiative
Staff has primary responsibility
White House Staff Coordinator
Options paper presented to the
Continuing statements of focus and
Coordinates lobbying efforts of
Formation of Working Group to
President
support
affected agencies
coordinate White House/Agency
activities
Briefing(s) with President, affected
Use of maximum public relations
Consultation with Congress during
agency heads and White House
tools i. e. major speech, fireside chat,
program development
Development of political work plan
Staff to discuss options
etc.
for approval by the President
Presidential involvement at briefings
Decision made
and at critical stages of Congressional
debate
Cabinet involved when necessary
ADMINISTRATION
Subject matter designated by White
Joint announcement by President and
Agency Congressional liaison has
Agency workplan prepared and
INITIATIVE
House as "Administration Initiative"
Agency head
primary responsibility
approved by agency head
Agency-White House reviews options
Agency head has primary responsibility
Limited White House involvement
White House Staff (Domestic
and makes final recommendation to
for public education
Council or NSC) reviews and
President
Presidential involvement only in an
approves work plan
Very limited Presidential involvement
emergency situation when recom-
President reviews and approves final
mended by White House Congress-
program
ional Relations Staff
AGENCY
Subject matter designated by Agency
Program announced by Agency head
Agency Congressional liaison has
Internally as directed by Agency
INITIATIVE
head as "Agency Initiative"
exclusive responsibility
head
No White House involvement
Agency head makes program decisions
No White House involvement
Final program reviewed by White House
to insure compatibility with Adminis-
tration policy and goals
Foreign Policy & National Security Decision Making Process
PRESENTATION OF PROBLEMS
& INFORMATION
DECISION MAKING
IMPLEMENTATION
STATE
Secretary's daily report
Important diplomatic messages
Weekly breakfast meeting with President
Frequent direct communication with President
Notations on State, NSC, CIA,
STATE
and Defense reports
NSC
Brzezinski daily briefing
Oral directives & decisions
NSC
NSC paperwork and communications
to principals
NSC meetings
PRESIDENT
PRM process
Decisions made at scheduled
Defense
Frequent unscheduled meetings with Brzezinski
& group meetings
Defense
Formal decisions on NSC/State
Frequent communications with the Secretary
documents & PRM's
CIA
Written and oral reports
CIA
Daily intelligence report
Weekly intelligence meeting with President
Special reports as requested and/or needed
Key Carter Constituent Groups*
85%
82%
67%
68%
General
58%
55%
Election
Support
Job
Performance
DEMOCRATS
BLACKS
UNION MEMBERS
71%
65%
68%
60%
56%
41%
JEWS
SOUTHERNERS
HISPANICS
*Based on Cambridge Survey Research, Post Election Analysis & October, 1977 National Survey
Constituent Plan for 1978
Primary
Total
Democratic
State
Business
Environ-
Activity
Activity
Blacks
Labor
Hispanics
Jews
Leaders
Southerners
Friends
Leaders
Women
Consumers
mentalists
Hours
Major
Speech or
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
Address
Convention
White House
2
2
1
1
6
Dinner
White House
Informal Social
1
1
4
6
Event
Picnic/Reception
Meeting
4
6
2
3
2
6
2
2
2
With the
19.5
President
(4 X 4)
(6 X .7 4.2)
(2 X .5 1)
(3 X .7 2.1)
(2 X .5 1)
(6 X .7 4.2)
I (2 X .5 1)
(2 X .5 1)
(2 .5 = 1)
Special
Constituent
2
1
2
5
Press Briefing
Total
Cumulative
Group
9
7.2
3
5.1
4.0
1.0
4.0
5.2
2.0
1.0
1.0
Total
Hours
42.5
Constituent Plan for 1978
Primary
Total
Democratic
State
Business
Environ-
Activity
Activity
Blacks
Labor
Hispanics
Jews
Leaders
Southerners
Friends
Leaders
Women
Consumers
mentalists
Hours
Major
Speech or
1
1
1
1
1
1
Address
6
Convention
White House
2
2
1
1
6
Dinner
White House
Informal Social
1
1
4
6
Event
Picnic/Reception
Meeting
4
6
2
3
2
6
2
2
2
With the
19.5
President
(4 4)
(6 X .7 = 4.2)
(2 X .5 1)
(3 X 7 2.1)
(2 X .5 1)
(6 X .7 = 4.2)
(2 X .5 1)
(2 X .5 1)
(2 X .5 1)
Special
Constituent
2
1
2
5
Press Briefing
Total
Cumulative
Group
9
7.2
3
5.1
4.0
1.0
4.0
5.2
2.0
1.0
1.0
Total
Hours
42.5
Support for Foreign Policy Initiatives
of the Carter Administration *
Percent of Support
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Neutron
Human
Bomb
Rights
Middle
East
Policy
Panama
Canal
Treaty
Amnesty
Policy
South
African
Policy
Korean
Policy
B-1
Decision
Vietnam
Policy
* Based on Recent Survey by Cambridge Survey Research
Support for Foreign Policy Initiatives
of the Carter Administration *
Percent of Support
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Neutron
Human
Bomb
Rights
Middle
East
Policy
Panama
Canal
Treaty
Amnesty
Policy
South
African
Policy
Korean
Policy
B-1
Decision
Vietnam
Policy
* Based on Recent Survey by Cambridge Survey Research