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CONFIDENTIAL -2- Under Secretary Richardson replied that it is just because Sweden has typically taken a balanced and neutral view that we are especially upset at what we consider the unbalanced Swedish position favoring the other side in Viet-Nam. The Ambassador said that he had heard the same remark from Under Secretary Johnson and former Secretary Rusk. The Under Secretary commented that it was wonderful that the American system produced such consistency of policy through a hard-fought campaign and a change of administration. De Besche remarked semi-humorously that it depended on one's point of view. Mr. Richardson said that perhaps in one area of interest to the United States, involving American prisoners in North Viet-Nam, Sweden's relations with Hanoi could be useful. He asked his Special Assistant for prisoner of war matters, Mr. Sieverts, to explain. Mr. Sieverts said that U.S. views deploring Swedish recognition of North Viet-Nam are well known to Sweden. We wanted however to explore with the Ambassador the possibility that the new Swedish Ambassador to Peking and Hanoi might inquire about U.S. war prisoners in North Viet-Nam when he gets to Hanoi. Mr. Sieverts recalled that the departing Swedish Ambassador to Peking, Lennart Petri, had some time ago made such inquiries about our prisoners during a visit to Hanoi. Ambassador de Besche said he recalled discussing this in the past with Ambassador Harriman and that Ambassador Petri had tried but that nothing had come of his efforts. De Besche went on to say that no Swedish Ambassador to North Viet-Nam had yet been appointed; negotiations were still going on. Minister Kollberg interjected that it would probably be Ambassador Bjornberg, who is going soon to Peking, where he will reside. De Besche asked how many prisoners there were. Mr. Sieverts said that over 800 have been shot down in North Viet-Nam, most of them pilots. How many of them are prisoners, and which ones, is not known. It would be most helpful if this information could be obtained. We are also concerned about the treatment of the prisoners, their mail and packages, and the possibility of arranging visits by Red Cross or other impartial representatives. CONFIDENTIAL

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    "ocrText": "CONFIDENTIAL\n-2-\nUnder Secretary Richardson replied that it is just because\nSweden has typically taken a balanced and neutral view that we are\nespecially upset at what we consider the unbalanced Swedish position\nfavoring the other side in Viet-Nam.\nThe Ambassador said that he had heard the same remark from\nUnder Secretary Johnson and former Secretary Rusk. The Under\nSecretary commented that it was wonderful that the American system\nproduced such consistency of policy through a hard-fought campaign\nand a change of administration. De Besche remarked semi-humorously\nthat it depended on one's point of view.\nMr. Richardson said that perhaps in one area of interest to\nthe United States, involving American prisoners in North Viet-Nam,\nSweden's\nrelations with Hanoi could be useful. He\nasked his Special Assistant for prisoner of war matters, Mr. Sieverts,\nto explain.\nMr. Sieverts said that U.S. views deploring Swedish recognition\nof North Viet-Nam are well known to Sweden. We wanted however to\nexplore with the Ambassador the possibility that the new Swedish\nAmbassador to Peking and Hanoi might inquire about U.S. war prisoners\nin North Viet-Nam when he gets to Hanoi. Mr. Sieverts recalled that\nthe departing Swedish Ambassador to Peking, Lennart Petri, had some\ntime ago made such inquiries about our prisoners during a visit to\nHanoi.\nAmbassador de Besche said he recalled discussing this in the\npast with Ambassador Harriman and that Ambassador Petri had tried\nbut that nothing had come of his efforts. De Besche went on to\nsay that no Swedish Ambassador to North Viet-Nam had yet been\nappointed; negotiations were still going on. Minister Kollberg\ninterjected that it would probably be Ambassador Bjornberg, who\nis going soon to Peking, where he will reside.\nDe Besche asked how many prisoners there were. Mr. Sieverts\nsaid that over 800 have been shot down in North Viet-Nam, most of\nthem pilots. How many of them are prisoners, and which ones, is\nnot known. It would be most helpful if this information could be\nobtained. We are also concerned about the treatment of the\nprisoners, their mail and packages, and the possibility of\narranging visits by Red Cross or other impartial representatives.\nCONFIDENTIAL"
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