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OCR Page 1 of 55PHW
THE WHITE HOUSE
ACTION
WASHINGTON
June 11, 1973
MEMORANDUM FOR:
THE PRESIDENT
FROM:
KEN COLE
SUBJECT:
Public Broadcasting
Attached at Tab A is a memorandum in which Tom Whitehead
recommends that we work out a compromise for a two-year
public broadcasting authorization at a moderate funding
level rather than vetoing the two-year authorization as
we did last year.
Currently, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB)
receives $35 million based on an FY 1973 continuing author-
ization. A bill has passed the Senate providing a two-year
$140 million authorization. House hearings on this bill,
and the Administration's proposed one-year authorization
at $45 million, begin June 11.
During the past four months there has been a great deal of
controversy in public broadcasting, including the resigna-
tion of the CPB Chairman, Tom Curtis, who charged that the
Administration attempted to influence the Corporation to
preclude funding of news and public affairs programs. Sub-
sequently, in a display of independence, CPB reached a compro-
mise with the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS, the station
organization that operates the network), in which the two
parties established procedures for the broadcast of public
affairs programs. Key elements of the compromise give CPB
a direct voice in determining the funding and scheduling of
programs, rather than leaving the choice entirely to PBS.
Moreover, questions of balance and objectivity will be deter-
mined jointly by CPB and PBS directors prior to airing. The
compromise would establish a system of checks and balances
between the boards of the 230 local stations, and the cen-
tralized program staffs of CPB and PBS, and the CPB board.
Tom Whitehead believes that this compromise is a step in the
right direction. He recommends that we accept a two-year
authorization, but at a lower funding level, and build on
the present CPB/PBS compromise to achieve a broader legisla-
tive consensus in which we offer a longer-range authorization
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