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\ GOOD NEIGHBORS IN A FREE WORLD * The United States is rapidly girding itself to help stop aggression against the free peoples of the world. Our armed forces, together with the fighting men of other United Nations members, are now protecting the free world from Soviet aggression, and our military and industrial machines are being geared to meet any future emergency. Our goal of complete pre- paredness has, to be sure, not yet been reached. But we are well on the way. U. S. military forces for example, are rapidly expanding. Because of the adaptability and efficiency of our industrial enterprise, all forms of armament and the other machinery of war are beginning to flów from our factories in abundance. The North Atlantic community of nations is swiftly creating a force capable of resisting aggression in Western Europe. Our industrial potential is being realized with amazing speed. Those who know the Kremlin psychology best believe that full strength is the best deterrent to further Soviet aggression. One may reasonably hope, therefore, that the Stalinists and their satellites will see the futility of fighting against a free world so well prepared. But one must realize that the totalitarian powers never planned to defeat the free nations by military activities alone. If we took. such a narrow view, we could win the military conflict and lose the objectives of such a conflict--namely, the elimination of totalitarianism and the preservation throughout the world of free social and political institutions. * By Earl James McGrath, U. S. Commissioner of Education, Federal Security Agency, Washington, D. C., published in World Affairs Air Bulletin, State Department, Volume 1, No. 18, August 6, 1951, page 5-7.