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- 4 - United Nations and our own government in Washington are sticking stub- bornly to their objectives. Point Four, of course, is still in its swaddling clothes, and, after its first flare of publicity, may seem to have become submerged under the pressures of our defense mobilization program. Anyone who examines the record, however, can see what solid and substantial progress is being made in this program of technical assistance to underdeveloped countries. One has only to talk with officers of our Department of State to appreciate the deep importance that is attached to this program in our long-term foreign policy. Similarly with the United Nations. The World Health Organization, the Food and Agriculture Organization, UNESCO, and the Children's Emergency Fund--all these are agencies engaged in a world-wide struggle against poverty, ignorance and disease. In a brief few years they have estab- lished a pattern of attack on these ancient enemies of mankind. As much as anywhere, certainly, we members of the profession must look to the solution of these problems in the field of education. It is regrettable but true that over two-thirds of the people on this earth's surface can neither read nor write. Until this dead weight of illiteracy is overcome there is little hope of lasting progress in the direction of social and economic justice. In a very real sense, education is a tool-- the primary tool, perhaps--which fashions all progress. "Give me a lever long enough and a place to rest it on," said the old Greek philosopher, 1 "and I can lift the world." Education is the mighty lever by which we can hope to lift this troubled earth of ours onto a safer and a sounder plane.

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    "ocrText": "- 4 -\nUnited Nations and our own government in Washington are sticking stub-\nbornly to their objectives. Point Four, of course, is still in its\nswaddling clothes, and, after its first flare of publicity, may seem to\nhave become submerged under the pressures of our defense mobilization\nprogram. Anyone who examines the record, however, can see what solid\nand substantial progress is being made in this program of technical\nassistance to underdeveloped countries. One has only to talk with\nofficers of our Department of State to appreciate the deep importance\nthat is attached to this program in our long-term foreign policy.\nSimilarly with the United Nations. The World Health Organization,\nthe Food and Agriculture Organization, UNESCO, and the Children's Emergency\nFund--all these are agencies engaged in a world-wide struggle against\npoverty, ignorance and disease. In a brief few years they have estab-\nlished a pattern of attack on these ancient enemies of mankind.\nAs much as anywhere, certainly, we members of the profession must\nlook to the solution of these problems in the field of education. It is\nregrettable but true that over two-thirds of the people on this earth's\nsurface can neither read nor write. Until this dead weight of illiteracy\nis overcome there is little hope of lasting progress in the direction of\nsocial and economic justice. In a very real sense, education is a tool--\nthe primary tool, perhaps--which fashions all progress. \"Give me a lever\nlong enough and a place to rest it on,\" said the old Greek philosopher,\n1\n\"and I can lift the world.\" Education is the mighty lever by which we\ncan hope to lift this troubled earth of ours onto a safer and a sounder\nplane."
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