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603 1 (A) Tobacco use is estimated to have caused 2 nearly 3,000,000 deaths a year worldwide in the 3 early 1990's, and is projected to cause in excess 4 of 10,000,000 additional deaths a year globally 5 by 2030, more than any single disease. More 6 than 70 percent of those deaths are expected in 7 developing countries. 8 (B) Many countries are unprepared to ad- 9 dress increases in tobacco deaths, including the 10 impact on health systems and health costs. While 11 tobacco consumption in the United States and 12 other established market economies has fallen 13 over the last decade, consumption is rising in 14 China, India, East Asia, and former socialist 15 economies. Tobacco companies in the United 16 States and elsewhere have increasingly targeted 17 those markets. 18 (C) Tobacco use markedly reduces good 19 health and threatens to erode the major health 20 gains in life expectancy of the last century. Only 21 HIV/AIDS infection and tobacco are large and 22 growing causes of death and disease worldwide. 23 The total projected deaths from tobacco over the 24 next 10 years likely will exceed deaths from HIV/ .S 1415 RS