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THE NATIONAL CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT TEEN PREGNANCY PHONE: 202.857.8655 FAX: 202.331.7735 2100 M STREET NW SUITE 300 EMAIL: [email protected] WASHINGTON DC 20037 WEB: WWW.TEENPREGNANCY.ORG A Prospectus for The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy February 1996 This proposal lays out the rationale and need for a National Campaign, describes its mission and guiding principles, its proposed activities, and its leadership, organization, and funding. A. Why The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy? There are at least eight reasons to mount a national campaign: 1. The magnitude of the teenage pregnancy problem is great. more than 40 percent of young women in the United States become pregnant before they reach age 20, producing the highest teenage pregnancy rate of any industrialized nation. In 1988, the teenage pregnancy rate in the United States was more than twice that of England and Wales, twice that of Canada, and almost ten times that of Japan. the teenage pregnancy rate has increased over the last two decades and by 1991 reached about 115 pregnancies per 1,000 young women ages 15 to 19; in 1976, the comparable rate was about 101 per 1,000. half of the almost 1 million pregnancies among teenage women each year end in birth and a third end in abortion; the rest end in miscarriage. the birth rate among teenagers is also very high compared to other industrialized nations and as of 1993 stands at about 60 births per 1,000 teenaged girls ages 15 to 19. the vast majority of pregnancies to teenagers — about 85 percent - are not planned or 1